CN108012980A - A kind of half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification - Google Patents
A kind of half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification Download PDFInfo
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- CN108012980A CN108012980A CN201810086136.7A CN201810086136A CN108012980A CN 108012980 A CN108012980 A CN 108012980A CN 201810086136 A CN201810086136 A CN 201810086136A CN 108012980 A CN108012980 A CN 108012980A
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- dissolved oxygen
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification, including Master cylinder body and the attached cylinder body of clean-up oxygenation；The Master cylinder body and the attached cylinder body of the clean-up oxygenation are an entirety.The half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification proposed by the present invention is provided with two-filtration devices, i.e. bottom filtering and the plant purification on upper strata is filtered, and be ensure that the limpid degree of water body, is extended the cleaning frequency, reduces and change water frequency；The half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of bilayer purification is provided with double filtration and oxygen-increasing device, need to only utilize a water pump to can be achieved, and eliminates the common oxygen increasing pump of family-raise ornamental fish institute, reduces power consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of desk fish jar, more particularly to a kind of half opening formula minimized office table fish of double-deck purification
Cylinder.
Background technology
At present, the common fish jar of in the market is divided into two major classes, and a kind of is the fish jar of breeding fish for large-scale place；Another kind is
Fish jar of breeding fish for places such as family, offices.Wherein, the fish jar for places such as family, offices, size is relatively
Greatly, the space occupied is also big, but particular place often can not meet this condition.Moreover, currently on the market, two common major classes
Fish jar could realize oxygenation and filtering function, it is necessary to be equipped with certain special oxygenation and filtration apparatus.
But many places, limited by local environment, it has not been convenient to use common two class.
At present, the common oxygen-increasing device of in the market, is realized by oxygen increasing pump；" strong " row of air is pressed into by oxygen increasing pump, is extend into
A certain distance under liquid level, bubble come up from sandstone, and water body contact, realize oxygen-supplying function.The common filtering of in the market
Device, is mainly made of water pump and filter cartridge：Water pump, which pumps to water, to be placed in the filter cartridge of fish jar upper end, the mistake through tiling
After filter pulp simply filtering, flow into the fish jar of lower section, realize filtering function.Also there is " three-in-one " immersible pump in the market,
To draw water, oxygenation and filtered set in one, realize oxygenation filtering function.Although in above device, can realize oxygenation and
Filtering function, still, has the following disadvantages：
1. for oxygen-increasing device realizes oxygen-supplying function：It is that air is pressed into certain distance under fish jar liquid level " by force "
Place, allows bubble to come up and is contacted with water body.But such mode, the bubble of generation is very big, and the speed to come up is exceedingly fast, not only
It is small with the contact area of water body, and time of contact is shorter, and oxygenation effect is poor.Meanwhile bubble is during rising, the bottom of by
The residue in portion rushes, and secondary pollution is caused to water, reduces the ornamental value of institute's cloth view in fish jar；And the work of oxygen-increasing device is made an uproar
Sound is big, consumes electric energy, produces electromagnetic pollution.Since the dissolved oxygen amount in water body is relatively low, the food ration of ornamental fish reduces, and influences food
Conversion ratio.These will all cause ornamental fish resistance to decline, easily ill, when serious, in fact it could happen that large area infection is dead.
2. for filtration apparatus realizes filtering function：It is to be pumped water body from bottom using water pump by the way of
To top, by the filter cotton of tiling, filtering function is realized.But such mode, filter cotton is easily blocked, and the cleaning frequency
It is short；Water pump can not be by whole " automatic " extractions of the residue of bottom, and water pump blends residue when water body is pumped, to water
Form secondary pollution.
3. for the circulatory system：Water, which is pumped to the tiling being placed on above fish jar by water pump, the filter cartridge of filter cotton
In, then drop down, the function of being realized is single.
4. for ecological nitrification：In whole fish culture apparatus, only it is placed on flat in the filter cartridge above fish jar
Paving filter cotton can provide main breeding place for nitrobacteria.But the place is since the residue accumulated is relatively more, and
Dissolved oxygen amount deficiency, nitrobacteria low reproduction rate, therefore water body is easily muddy, the cleaning frequency is short, is unfavorable for the growth of ornamental fish, ornamental fish
Resistance declines, it may appear that sick or even dead.
In short, fish culture apparatus currently on the market, is respectively provided with dissolved oxygen amount is relatively low, and filter effect is poor and the cleaning frequency is short etc.
Deficiency, it is therefore desirable to be improved.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification, including Master cylinder body and clean-up oxygenation
Attached cylinder body；The Master cylinder body and the attached cylinder body of the clean-up oxygenation are an entirety, and the Master cylinder body is located at the clean-up oxygenation
The lower section of attached cylinder body.
In the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification proposed by the present invention, the Master cylinder body includes：Growth is lived
Dynamic area, active clapboard, precipitation filtering area, water pump rest area and active clapboard support plate；The active clapboard support plate is described in
The bottom surrounding of Master cylinder body is set, and the active clapboard is placed in the active clapboard support plate, above the active clapboard
For the vegetative activity area, lower section is the precipitation filtering area；The water pump rest area is arranged at one jiao of the Master cylinder body, and
There is gap between the one side wall of the water pump rest area of the active clapboard and the Master cylinder body, the vegetative activity area with
The precipitation filtering area is connected by the gap；The water pump rest area is connected with the precipitation filtering area, with the growth
Behaviour area is separate；The water pump rest area is used to place water pump, and the water after the precipitation filtering area filtration, purification is taken out
It is sent in the attached cylinder body of the clean-up oxygenation.
In the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification proposed by the present invention, the attached cylinder body bag of clean-up oxygenation
Include：Biofiltration purifying area, water body dissolved oxygen area and section partition plate；The section partition plate includes：Intercommunicating pore；The intercommunicating pore is by institute
Biofiltration purifying area is stated to connect with the water body dissolved oxygen area.
In the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification proposed by the present invention, the precipitation filtering area includes：It is residual
Slag precipitates basin and cleaned filter pulp；Wherein, the residue precipitation basin includes：Cleaned filter pulp fixed link and current demarcation strip；Institute
State cleaned filter pulp fixed link to be fixed on the residue precipitation basin, be used to support and fix the cleaned filter pulp；The water
Flow point partition plate is arranged on the residue precipitation basin, and the precipitation filtering area is separated into two parts, is allowed from the vegetative activity
Gap described in Qu Jing is flowed into the water of the precipitation filtering area, is circulated one week in the precipitation filtering area, and change to positioned at institute
The water pump rest area of gap side is stated, is pumped to through water pump in the attached cylinder body of the clean-up oxygenation.
In the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification proposed by the present invention, the cleaned filter pulp fixed link is pressed
According to the mode ordered arrangement of misaligned interval.
In the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification proposed by the present invention, the cleaned filter pulp is in cylinder
Shape, is sleeved in the cleaned filter pulp fixed link.
In the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification proposed by the present invention, the water body in the vegetative activity area
The water pump rest area can not be entered directly into, unless the active clapboard places the water pump rest area in the Master cylinder body
When the gap of the side wall of side is blocked, water could be overflowed into the water pump rest area from the vegetative activity area, realized anti-blocking
Fill in function.
In the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification proposed by the present invention, the biofiltration purifying area bag
Include：Threeway water inlet pipe, biofiltration supporting rack and spilling water protection through hole；Wherein, the threeway water inlet pipe is fixed on the water body
The bottom of dissolved oxygen area one end, and through the bottom plate of the biofiltration purifying area, the outlet pipe with water pump rest area water pump
It is connected；Aperture is provided with threeway water inlet tube wall in the biofiltration purifying area；The biofiltration branch
Support includes：Residue collects basin, supporting rod and threeway water inlet pipe through-hole；It is net that the residue collection basin is placed on the biofiltration
Hua Qu bottoms；The supporting rod is arranged on the residue and collects basin bottom part；The threeway water inlet pipe through-hole is arranged on the residue
The bottom of basin is collected, is passed perpendicularly through for the threeway water inlet pipe；The spilling water protection through hole is vertically set on the biological mistake
Purifying area is filtered close to the side in the water body dissolved oxygen area, through the bottom of the biofiltration purifying area, stretches out the biological mistake
Purifying area is filtered, and is located at the biofiltration higher than the threeway water inlet pipe positioned at the height outline of the biofiltration purifying area
The height of purifying area.
In the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification proposed by the present invention, the water body dissolved oxygen area includes：It is molten
Oxygen box, box body partition plate and water mixing box；The box body partition plate water body dissolved oxygen is distinguished be cut into it is interconnected described molten
Oxygen box and the water mixing box；The dissolved oxygen box is located above the water mixing box；Wherein, the dissolved oxygen box includes：It is molten
Oxygen box box lid, pressure difference oxygen increasing tube and air circulating umbilical；The dissolved oxygen box box lid using water capillary phenomenon to the dissolved oxygen box into
Row sealing；The more pressure difference oxygen increasing tubes are arranged on the box body partition plate, and pass perpendicularly through the box body partition plate, and are put in
The dissolved oxygen box is set to be connected with the water mixing box in the water mixing box；The air circulating umbilical passes perpendicularly through the box
Body partition plate, and put in the water mixing box, and the height in the dissolved oxygen box is located at higher than the pressure difference oxygen increasing tube
Height in the dissolved oxygen box, the dissolved oxygen box is connected with the water mixing box；The box body partition plate includes：Pressure difference oxygenation
Pipe through-hole and air circulation pipe through-hole, its be respectively used to the pressure difference oxygen increasing tube and the air circulating umbilical through the box body every
Plate；The water mixing cassette bottom portion is provided with apopore；Water is flowed into the vegetative activity area from the apopore.
In the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification proposed by the present invention, the bottom of the water mixing box is set
It is equipped with stone.
The advantages of half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification proposed by the present invention, is as follows：
1. solves problem and shortage existing for small-sized fish tank common currently on the market, nothing small suitable for breeding spaces
The person of breeding fish of enough time and energy uses；
2. fish jar and plant cultivation are combined together, the excrement of fish is used for supporting plant, and plant purifies water body, structure
The ecosystem small-sized into one, water body is limpider, and ornamental fish grows more healthy and stronger, adds the ornamental value of fish jar；
3. using the system of fish plant symbiosis, the cleaning frequency is extended, reduces and changes water frequency, alleviates the work for the person of breeding fish
Measure, save man power and material；
4. it is easy to use, reduce the difficulty of cultivation ornamental fish；
5. the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of bilayer purification is provided with the oxygenation close to nature water oxygenation mode
Device, can provide the dissolved oxygen amount needed for vital movement for the ornamental fish in fish jar, ensure that ornamental fish being capable of normal growth activity；
Simultaneously as oxygenation good filtration effect, same fish jar can raise more ornamental fish, make more ornamental in fish jar；
6. the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of bilayer purification is provided with the two-filtration devices being equipped with, i.e. bottom is filtered
Filtered with the plant on upper strata, ensure that the limpid degree of water body, extend the cleaning frequency, reduce and change water frequency；
7. the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of bilayer purification is provided with the two-filtration devices for the oxygen-increasing device being equipped with,
It need to only utilize a water pump to can be achieved, save compared to common air pump currently on the market, more save electric energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of the double-deck purification of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of Master cylinder body in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of active clapboard in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram that residue precipitates basin in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the attached cylinder body of clean-up oxygenation in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of biofiltration purifying area in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of biofiltration supporting rack in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of threeway water inlet pipe in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram in water body dissolved oxygen area in the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of box body partition plate in the present invention.
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of dissolved oxygen box box lid in the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to specific examples below and attached drawing, the invention will be described in further detail.Implement process, the bar of the present invention
Part, experimental method etc., in addition to the following content specially referred to, are among the general principles and common general knowledge in the art, the present invention
Content is not particularly limited.
As shown in Figure 1 to 11, the present invention proposes a kind of half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification, including
Master cylinder body 1 and the attached cylinder body 2 of clean-up oxygenation, Master cylinder body 1 and the attached cylinder body 2 of clean-up oxygenation are an entirety, detachable, and Master cylinder body 1
Positioned at the lower section of the attached cylinder body 2 of clean-up oxygenation；Wherein,
Master cylinder body 1 includes：Vegetative activity area 11, active clapboard 12, precipitation filtering area 13, water pump rest area 14 and activity every
Plate support plate 15；Wherein,
Vegetative activity area 11 provides the region of a vegetative activity to ornamental fish.
Active clapboard 12 is placed in active clapboard support plate 15, and Master cylinder body 1 is separated into vegetative activity area 11 and precipitation
Filtering area 13, and vegetative activity area 11 is positioned at the surface of precipitation filtering area 13；Water pump rest area 14 is located at the left back of Master cylinder body 1
Side；Gap is provided between active clapboard 12 and water pump rest area 14, precipitation filtering is flowed into from vegetative activity area 11 for water body
Area 13, realizes the function of automatic " suction " residue；One jiao of active clapboard 12 has a notch, is just overlapped with water pump rest area 14,
Water pump is placed for water pump rest area 14；
The current circulation that filtering area 13 is used for after automatic " suction " residue is precipitated, and natural sedimentation filtering is carried out to it, with
And provided to decomposing bacterias such as nitrobacterias and live and reproduce place, natural decomposition purification is carried out to residue.Precipitation filtering area 13 wraps
Contain：Residue precipitates basin 131 and cleaned filter pulp；Wherein,
When residue precipitation basin 131 is used to clean, it is collected together easy to which remaining residue will be taken out, cleaning is more convenient；It is residual
Slag precipitation basin 131 includes：Cleaned filter pulp fixed link 1311 and current demarcation strip 1312；Wherein,
The cleaned ordered arrangement in the way of misaligned interval of filter pulp fixed link 1311, and it is fixed on residue precipitation disk 131
On, it is used to support and fixes purification filter cotton；
Current demarcation strip 1312 is arranged on residue precipitation basin 131, for current to be separated into two parts, allows what water flowed through
Distance is longer, makes full use of the space of precipitation filtering area 13, strengthens filtration, purification effect；
Cleaned filter pulp is in " cylindrical shape ", is sleeved in cleaned filter pulp fixed link 1311, for filtering water body and to nitrification
Bacterium provides growth and breeding place；
Water pump rest area 14 is arranged on vegetative activity area 11 and precipitates the left back of filtering area 13, with precipitating 13 phase of filtering area
Connection, separate with vegetative activity area 11, i.e., the water body in vegetative activity area 11 can not enter directly into water pump rest area 14,
Except active clapboard 12 be located at the side wall of 14 side of water pump rest area of Master cylinder body 1 gap be blocked when, water body could be from life
Long behaviour area 11 overflows into water pump rest area 14, realizes anti-blockage function；Water pump rest area 14 is used to place water pump, will be through precipitation
Water body after 13 filtration, purification of filtering area, pump to directly over the attached cylinder body 2 of clean-up oxygenation in；
Active clapboard support plate 15 is arranged in precipitation filtering area 13, along the bottom surrounding of Master cylinder body 1, is used to support activity
Partition plate 12, allows the water in vegetative activity area 11 almost from the seam of the side wall positioned at the side of the water pump rest area 14 of Master cylinder body 1
Precipitation filtering area 13 is flowed into gap；
The attached cylinder body 2 of clean-up oxygenation includes：Biofiltration purifying area 21, water body dissolved oxygen area 22 and section partition plate 23；Biological mistake
Filter purifying area 21 is connected with water body dissolved oxygen area 22 by section partition plate 23；Wherein,
Biofiltration purifying area 21 is used to support and fixes the growth of water plant, and provides growth and breeding for nitrobacteria
Space, biofiltration catharsis is carried out to water body；Biofiltration purifying area 21 includes threeway water inlet pipe 211, biofiltration branch
Support 212 and spilling water protection through hole 213；Wherein
Threeway water inlet pipe 211 is vertically fixed on the biofiltration purifying area 21 close to the bottom of the one end in water body dissolved oxygen area 22
Portion, and through the bottom plate of biofiltration purifying area 21, stretch out biofiltration purifying area 21, placed with the water pump immediately below being placed on
The outlet pipe of 14 water pump of area is connected, and the water after precipitation 13 filtration, purification of filtering area is pumped into biofiltration purifying area 21；Three
Logical water inlet pipe 211, which is located on the tube wall of the part in biofiltration purifying area 21, is provided with many apertures, allows moisture diffusing to go out, subtracts
Slow water velocity.
Biofiltration supporting rack 212 is used to fixing and supporting water plant, and provides flourish space to nitrobacteria；
Biofiltration supporting rack 212 includes residue and collects basin 2121, supporting rod 2122 and threeway water inlet pipe through-hole 2123；Residue collects basin
2121 lie in a horizontal plane in the bottom of biofiltration purifying area 21, for when cleaning, the residue for being deposited in bottom to be picked up,
Make cleaning more convenient；The residue that is vertically set on of 2122 equidistant incorrect order of supporting rod is collected on basin 2121, for fixed biochemical
Cotton or filter cotton, meanwhile, it can also play the role of fixed water plant；Threeway water inlet pipe through-hole 2123 is arranged on residue and collects basin
2121 bottom, and it is corresponding with 211 position of threeway water inlet pipe, passed perpendicularly through for threeway water inlet pipe 211；
Spilling water protection through hole 213 is vertically set on biofiltration purifying area 21 close to the side in water body dissolved oxygen area 22, passes through
The bottom of biofiltration purifying area 21, stretches out biofiltration purifying area 21, and will height positioned at the height of biofiltration purifying area 21
It is located at the height of biofiltration purifying area 21 in threeway water inlet pipe 211, for protecting when pressure difference oxygen increasing tube 2212 is blocked, water
Body can be protected in through hole 213 from spilling water to flow out, meanwhile, also can be of short duration when water body is protected from spilling water to be flowed out in through hole 213
Carry out air-breathing, increase water body in dissolved oxygen amount, ensure ornamental fish in a short time will not anoxic and it is dead；
Water body dissolved oxygen area 22 is used for carrying out vortex air-breathing oxygenation, increase through 21 purified water body of biofiltration purifying area
Dissolved oxygen amount in water body；Water body dissolved oxygen area 22 includes：Dissolved oxygen box 221, box body partition plate 222 and water mixing box 223；Box body partition plate
Water body dissolved oxygen area 22 is divided into dissolved oxygen box 221 and water mixing box 223 by 222, and by dissolved oxygen box 221 and water mixing box 223
Connection；Dissolved oxygen box 221 is located at the surface of water mixing box 223；Wherein,
Dissolved oxygen box 221 includes：Dissolved oxygen box box lid 2211, pressure difference oxygen increasing tube 2212 and air circulating umbilical 2213；Dissolved oxygen box box
Lid 2211 is used to cover dissolved oxygen box 221, and using the capillary phenomenon of water body, dissolved oxygen box 221 is sealed, when reducing current flowing
The noise of generation；
Pressure difference oxygen increasing tube 2212 is used to carry out air-breathing oxygenation to water body, increases the dissolved oxygen amount in water body, and molten for connecting
Oxygen box 221 and water mixing box 223, ensure that the water body in dissolved oxygen box 221 is flowed into water mixing box 223, realize that water body follows
Ring function；More pressure difference oxygen increasing tubes 2212 are vertically set on box body partition plate 222, and pass perpendicularly through box body partition plate 222, and are stretched
A certain distance into water body mixing cassette 223；
Air circulating umbilical 2213 is used to connect dissolved oxygen box 221 and water mixing box 223, ensures air pressure between two box bodys almost
Equal, water body being capable of proper flow；Two air circulating umbilicals 2213 are vertically set on box body partition plate 222, pass perpendicularly through box
Body partition plate 222, and a certain distance in water mixing box 223 is put in, and the height in dissolved oxygen box 221 is higher than pressure difference oxygenation
Pipe 2212 is located at the height in dissolved oxygen box 221, ensures that water body is flowed from pressure difference oxygen increasing tube 2212,221 He of connection dissolved oxygen box
Air in water mixing box 223 can circulate；
Box body partition plate 222 includes：Pressure difference oxygenation pipe through-hole 2221 and air circulation pipe through-hole 2222；Pressure difference oxygenation pipe through-hole
2221 pass perpendicularly through box body partition plate 222 for pressure difference oxygen increasing tube 2212；Air circulation pipe through-hole 2222 is used for air circulating umbilical
2213 pass perpendicularly through box body partition plate 222；
Water mixing box 223 is used to, by the water body after the 2212 air-breathing oxygenation of pressure difference oxygen increasing tube, be mixed, and reduce water
Noise caused by stream flowing；And in the bottom of water mixing box 223, placed a certain number of stones, noise can be reduced,
Meanwhile can also increase the calcium content in water body, and slow down flow rate of water flow, provide breeding space for nitrobacteria；Water mixing box
223 include：Apopore 2231；Wherein,
Apopore 2231 is arranged on 223 bottom of water mixing box, and to be multiple, for water body from water mixing box 223
Middle outflow, be flowed into immediately below Master cylinder body 1 vegetative activity area 11 in, realize water circulation；And ensure water mixing box 223
It is connected with outside air, ensures that the air pressure in dissolved oxygen box 221 and water mixing box 223 is almost identical with external atmosphere pressure；
Section partition plate 23 includes：Intercommunicating pore 231；Intercommunicating pore 231 connects biofiltration purifying area 21 and water body dissolved oxygen area 22
It is logical；Water body is flowed into the dissolved oxygen box 221 in water body dissolved oxygen area 22 from intercommunicating pore 231 after 21 biological evolution of biofiltration purifying area
In, realize water circulation function.
The path of water circulation：
Water is pumped to the biofiltration purifying area of the attached cylinder body of clean-up oxygenation by water pump, filters and precipitates through biofiltration purifying area
Afterwards, it is flowed into the dissolved oxygen box of the attached cylinder body of clean-up oxygenation, after air-breathing oxygenation, drops onto the vegetative activity of the Master cylinder body of lower section
Area, the gap between active clapboard and Master cylinder body is flowed into (i.e. positioned at the side of water pump rest area) precipitation of lower section to water again
Filter area (is divided into two parts, two parts are connections, and the one end for precipitating filtering area is connected with gap, and the other end and water pump are placed
Area connects, and so plays the path for extending water, makes the filter effect more preferable), water flows back to water pump rest area again.
Embodiment
The half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification in the present embodiment：
First, Master cylinder body
Master cylinder body 1：Long 40cm, wide 20cm, high 20cm；
Active clapboard 12：Long 38.5cm, wide 19cm, thick 0.5cm；Wherein, the notch long 5cm, wide 5cm on one jiao；
Residue precipitates basin 131：Long 38cm, wide 18cm, overall high 3.2cm, but in one layer where water pump rest area, residue
131 high 1.7cm of basin is precipitated, and is provided with a notch at one angle, for through water pump rest area 14, notch long 5cm is wide
5cm, plate thickness 0.2cm；
Cleaned filter pulp fixed link 1311：In circle ring column, long 3cm, outside diameter 0.4cm, internal diameter 0.2cm；More cleaned
1311 equidistant 4cm of filter pulp fixed link, incorrect order are arranged；Cleaned filter pulp fixed link 1311 is used to support and fixes cleaned
Filter pulp；
Current demarcation strip 1312：Long 27cm, wide 3.2cm, thick 0.2cm；
Cleaned filter pulp：In cylinder, long 3cm, outside diameter 3cm, internal diameter 0.4cm, with cleaned filter pulp fixed link 1311
Outside diameter is identical, and cleaned filter pulp is through in cleaned filter pulp fixed link 1311；
Water pump rest area 14：In rectangular shape, long 5cm, wide 5cm, high 15.5cm, thick 0.2cm；For placing water pump,
Realize the circulation of water body；
Active clapboard support plate 15：Set along the surrounding of Master cylinder body 1, wide 0.5cm, high 3.4cm；Be used to support activity every
Plate 12.
2nd, the attached cylinder body of clean-up oxygenation
Biofiltration purifying area 21：Long 35cm, wide 10cm, high 5cm；For planting aquatic plants, while give nitrobacteria
Growing space is provided；
Threeway water inlet pipe 211：In T-shape, length is 5cm, outside diameter 2.2cm, internal diameter 2cm；Aperture 0.4cm on tube wall,
For dispersing water flow, reduce and concentrate impact degree；
Residue collects basin 2121：Long 35cm, wide 9cm, high 1cm；The residue of bottom, convenient cleaning are deposited in for collecting；
Supporting rod 2122：Long 4cm, outside diameter 0.4cm, internal diameter 0.2cm；The either biochemical cotton of fixed filter cotton is used to support,
And play the role of fixed and support water plant；
Threeway water inlet pipe through-hole 2123：Aperture 2.2cm, high 1cm；For threeway water inlet pipe basin is collected through residue；
Spilling water protects through hole 213：In a quarter semicircle orifice shape, outer aperture 3.2cm, internal orifice dimension 3cm, high 4.5cm；
Water body dissolved oxygen area 22：Long 4cm, wide 9cm, high 10cm；And the upper end in water body dissolved oxygen area 22 and biofiltration purifying area
21 flush；
Dissolved oxygen box 221：Long 4cm, wide 9cm, high 5cm；
Dissolved oxygen box box lid 2211：In rectangular-shape；Long 5cm, wide 9cm, high 2cm；Dissolved oxygen is sealed using the capillary phenomenon of water
Box, reduces the noise of current flowing and bubbles burst generation；
Pressure difference oxygen increasing tube 2212：Long 5cm, outside diameter 1cm, internal diameter 0.8cm；Height in dissolved oxygen box is 2cm；
Air circulating umbilical 2213：Long 5cm, outside diameter 1cm, internal diameter 0.8cm；Height in dissolved oxygen box is 4.5cm；
Box body partition plate 222：Long 4cm, wide 9cm, thick 0.5cm；
Pressure difference oxygenation pipe through-hole 2221：Aperture 1cm；
Air circulation pipe through-hole 2222：Aperture 1cm；
Water mixing box 223：Long 4cm, wide 9cm, high 5cm；
Apopore 2231：Aperture 0.6cm；
Intercommunicating pore 231：It is rectangle shape, long 6.5cm, wide 1cm.
The cleaning method of the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification proposed by the present invention：
First, the method that component must be cleaned
The component for being classified as cleaning can turn off pump power when cleaned, can not also powered-down source.Specific cleaning method：
(1) 11 inner wall of vegetative activity area is cleaned：11 cleaning attachment of vegetative activity area is stretched into cylinder chamber, to its inner wall
Clean comprehensively.
(2) pressure difference oxygen increasing tube 2212 is cleaned：Dissolved oxygen box box lid 2211 is first removed, pressure difference oxygen increasing tube cleaning attachment is stretched into
Pressure difference oxygen increasing tube 2212, cleans its inner wall.
2nd, the cleaning method of component capable of washing
These components of classification capable of washing are classified as, according to the design concept of apparatus of the present invention, can not cleaned for a long time.
To cleaning, can clean as follows.
(1) filtering area 13 is precipitated：
Rough cleaning method：
1. the power supply to switch off the pump, removes threeway water inlet pipe 211, waiting the water body in the attached cylinder body 2 of clean-up oxygenation to flow to cannot
When flowing out again, the attached cylinder body 2 of clean-up oxygenation is removed, and the ornamental fish in Master cylinder body is all removed；
2. taking Master cylinder body 1 in one's arms, swing back and forth, then pour out water, add water carry out waggle, repeatedly, until
Water is limpid.
Exquisite cleaning method：
1. the power supply to switch off the pump, removes threeway water inlet pipe 211, waiting the water body in the attached cylinder body 2 of clean-up oxygenation to flow to cannot
When flowing out again, the attached cylinder body 2 of clean-up oxygenation is removed, and the ornamental fish in Master cylinder body is all removed；
2. active clapboard 12 is taken out, then, then residue is precipitated into basin 131 and cleaned filter pulp takes out together, recycled
Dedicated cleaning attachment carries out cleaning residue precipitation basin 131.
(2) 21 cleaning method of biofiltration purifying area：
1. the power supply to switch off the pump, removes threeway water inlet pipe 211, waiting the water body in the attached cylinder body 2 of clean-up oxygenation to flow to cannot
Flow out again；
2. taking out biofiltration supporting rack 212, and simply it is rinsed with water；Note that the process of cleaning
In, water plant is not injured as far as possible.
(3) cleaning method in water body dissolved oxygen area 22：
1. removing dissolved oxygen box box lid 2211, the inner wall of dissolved oxygen box 221 is cleaned with special accessories；
2. stretching into pressure difference oxygen increasing tube 2212 using pressure difference oxygen increasing tube cleaning attachment, its inner wall is cleaned.
The protection content of the present invention is not limited to above example.Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, originally
Field technology personnel it is conceivable that change and advantage be all included in the present invention, and using appended claims as protect
Protect scope.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification, it is characterised in that including Master cylinder body (1) and clean-up oxygenation
Attached cylinder body (2)；The Master cylinder body (1) and the attached cylinder body of the clean-up oxygenation (2) are an entirety, and the Master cylinder body (1) is located at
The lower section of the attached cylinder body of clean-up oxygenation (2)；Wherein,
The Master cylinder body (1) includes：Vegetative activity area (11), active clapboard (12), precipitation filtering area (13), water pump rest area
(14) and active clapboard support plate (15)；Wherein,
The active clapboard support plate (15) is set along the bottom surrounding of the Master cylinder body (1), and the active clapboard (12) is placed
It is the vegetative activity area (11) above the active clapboard (12), lower section is institute on the active clapboard support plate (15)
State precipitation filtering area (13)；
The water pump rest area (14) is arranged at one jiao of the Master cylinder body (1), and the active clapboard (12) and the water pump
There is gap, the vegetative activity area (11) and the precipitation filtering area (13) are by between described between the side wall of rest area (14)
Gap connects；The water pump rest area (14) connects with the precipitation filtering area (13), with the vegetative activity area (11) mutually solely
It is vertical；The water pump rest area (14) is used to place water pump, and the water through the precipitation filtering area (13) is pumped to the purification increases
In the attached cylinder body of oxygen (2)；
The attached cylinder body of clean-up oxygenation (2) includes：Biofiltration purifying area (21), water body dissolved oxygen area (22) and section partition plate
(23)；The section partition plate (23) includes：Intercommunicating pore (231)；The intercommunicating pore (231) is by the biofiltration purifying area (21)
Connected with the water body dissolved oxygen area (22).
2. the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to precipitate
Filter area (13) includes：Residue precipitation basin (131) and cleaned filter pulp；Wherein,
The residue precipitation basin (131) includes：Cleaned filter pulp fixed link (1311) and current demarcation strip (1312)；The purification
Filter cotton fixed link (1311) is fixed on the residue precipitation disk (131), is used to support and fixes the cleaned filter pulp；
The current demarcation strip (1312) is arranged on the residue precipitation basin (131), by residue precipitation basin (131)
Current are separated into two parts, after allowing from the gap water circulation flowed into filter, can be flowed into positioned at the gap one
The water pump rest area (14) of side.
3. the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described cleaned
Filter pulp fixed link (1311) ordered arrangement in the way of misaligned interval.
4. the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described cleaned
Filter pulp is cylindrical, is sleeved on the cleaned filter pulp fixed link (1311).
5. the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the growth is lived
Water in dynamic area (11) will not enter directly into the water pump rest area (14), when the active clapboard (12) and the Master cylinder body
(1) when the gap between the side wall of placement water pump rest area (14) side is blocked, water body could be from the growth
Behaviour area (11) overflows into the water pump rest area (14), realizes anti-blockage function.
6. the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the biology mistake
Filter purifying area (21) includes：Threeway water inlet pipe (211) and biofiltration supporting rack (212)；Wherein,
The threeway water inlet pipe (211) is fixed on the bottom of described biofiltration purifying area (21) one end, and passes through the biology
The bottom plate in filtration, purification area (21), is connected with the outlet pipe of water pump rest area (14) water pump；The threeway water inlet pipe (211)
Aperture (2111) is provided with tube wall；
The biofiltration supporting rack (212) includes：Residue collects basin (2121), supporting rod (2122) and threeway water inlet pipe through-hole
(2123)；The residue collects basin (2121) and is placed on biofiltration purifying area (21) bottom；The supporting rod (2122)
It is arranged on the residue and collects basin (2121) bottom；The threeway water inlet pipe through-hole (2123) is arranged on the residue and collects basin
(2121) bottom, passes perpendicularly through for the threeway water inlet pipe (211).
7. the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the biology mistake
Filtering purifying area (21) includes spilling water protection through hole (213)；The spilling water protection through hole (213) is vertically set on the biofiltration
Purifying area (21) is close to the side of the water body dissolved oxygen area (22), through the bottom of the biofiltration purifying area (21), and position
It is higher than the threeway water inlet pipe (211) in the height in the biofiltration purifying area (21) and is located at biofiltration purification
The height in area (21).
8. the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the water body is molten
Oxygen area (22) includes：Dissolved oxygen box (221), box body partition plate (222) and water mixing box (223)；The box body partition plate (222) is by institute
State water body dissolved oxygen area (22) and be divided into the interconnected dissolved oxygen box (221) and the water mixing box (223)；The dissolved oxygen
Box (221) is located above the water mixing box (223)；Wherein,
The dissolved oxygen box (221) includes：Dissolved oxygen box box lid (2211), pressure difference oxygen increasing tube (2212) and air circulating umbilical (2213)；
The dissolved oxygen box box lid (2211) seals the dissolved oxygen box (221) using the capillary phenomenon of water body；The more pressure differences
Oxygen increasing tube (2212) is arranged on the box body partition plate (222), and passes perpendicularly through the box body partition plate (222), and puts in institute
Stating makes the dissolved oxygen box (221) be connected with the water mixing box (223) in water mixing box (223)；
The air circulating umbilical (2213) passes perpendicularly through the box body partition plate (222), and puts in the water mixing box (223)
In, and the height in the dissolved oxygen box (221) is located in the dissolved oxygen box (221) higher than the pressure difference oxygen increasing tube (2212)
Height, the dissolved oxygen box (221) is connected with the water mixing box (223)；
The box body partition plate (222) includes：Pressure difference oxygenation pipe through-hole (2221) and air circulation pipe through-hole (2222), it is used respectively
The box body partition plate (222) is passed through in the pressure difference oxygen increasing tube (2212) and the air circulating umbilical (2213)；
Water mixing box (223) bottom is provided with apopore (2231)；Water body is flowed into institute from the apopore (2231)
State in vegetative activity area (11).
9. the half opening formula minimized office table fish jar of double-deck purification as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the water body mixes
Close box (223) bottom and be provided with stone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810086136.7A CN108012980B (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | Double-layer purified half-opening type small office table fish tank |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810086136.7A CN108012980B (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | Double-layer purified half-opening type small office table fish tank |
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| CN108012980B CN108012980B (en) | 2023-02-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| JPH1098978A (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-21 | O D I:Kk | Water tank device for enjoyment provided with bypass function |
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| CN103749372A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-04-30 | 刘杰明 | Self-cleaning type ornamental fish tank |
| CN105210972A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-06 | 华东师范大学 | The free-changing water ecological fish bowl of a kind of current self-purification and oxygenation |
| CN205547013U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-09-07 | 黄其江 | Multi -functional ecological fish bowl |
| CN106614228A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-10 | 华东师范大学 | Biochemical cotton fragmented low-frequency decontamination energy-saving fish tank |
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2018
- 2018-01-29 CN CN201810086136.7A patent/CN108012980B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1098978A (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-21 | O D I:Kk | Water tank device for enjoyment provided with bypass function |
| US20120017840A1 (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2012-01-26 | Mag-Life Llc | Aquarium having improved filtration system with neutral buoyancy substrate, pump and sediment removal system |
| CN103749372A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-04-30 | 刘杰明 | Self-cleaning type ornamental fish tank |
| CN105210972A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-06 | 华东师范大学 | The free-changing water ecological fish bowl of a kind of current self-purification and oxygenation |
| CN205547013U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-09-07 | 黄其江 | Multi -functional ecological fish bowl |
| CN106614228A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-10 | 华东师范大学 | Biochemical cotton fragmented low-frequency decontamination energy-saving fish tank |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108012980B (en) | 2023-02-17 |
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