CN106614228A - Biochemical cotton fragmented low-frequency decontamination energy-saving fish tank - Google Patents

Biochemical cotton fragmented low-frequency decontamination energy-saving fish tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106614228A
CN106614228A CN201611091892.6A CN201611091892A CN106614228A CN 106614228 A CN106614228 A CN 106614228A CN 201611091892 A CN201611091892 A CN 201611091892A CN 106614228 A CN106614228 A CN 106614228A
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China
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chamber
cylinder body
pipe
water
master cylinder
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CN201611091892.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106614228B (en
Inventor
余登炯
景培书
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East China Normal University
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East China Normal University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria

Abstract

The invention provides a biochemical cotton fragmented low-frequency decontamination energy-saving fish tank. The fish tank comprises a plant purification settling pond, an interlayer sound insulating and oxygenating box, a main tank body and a bottom purification settling cavity. The way that water body purification and oxygenation are separated usually in existing household spectacular fish feeding is changed, an oxygenation pump is removed, and the functions of settling, purification and oxygenating can be achieved only by connecting the fish tank with a proper water pump. The defects that in existing household spectacular fish feeding, the oxygenation pump needs to be used for a long time for oxygen supply, water needs to be frequently changed, and tank bottom residues need to be frequently cleaned away (or fishes for taking in the residues are bred to eat the residues) are overcome. The interlayer sound insulating and oxygenating box is used for achieving the oxygenation function of a water body of the main tank body, and the bottom purification settling cavity and the plant purification settling pond are used for achieving settling and purification functions of the water body in the main tank body. The electricity consumption and electromagnetic pollution are reduced, and the cleaning period of the fish tank is prolonged.

Description

A kind of low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation is removed contamination energy-conserving fish bowl
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fish jar of family-raise pet fish, more particularly to a kind of low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation is removed contamination Energy-conserving fish bowl.
Background technology
In the water body of cultivation family pet fish, dissolved oxygen amount and water quality are by the survival rate for directly affecting fish and the conversion of feed Rate, and dissolved oxygen amount number and water quality quality it is closely related with oxygenation and clean-up effect.Meanwhile, the person of breeding fish wishes week of removing contamination Phase extends as far as possible, even without removing contamination, change water.
At present, draw water filtration system and aeration system two are usually constructed with the fish culture apparatus that family-raise pet fish is adopted Part, or by an integrated multifunction system of draw water filtration system and aeration system.
1. for filtration system, it is usually designed to allow needs the water for filtering from the filter material of tiling (such as filter cotton, life Change cotton, activated carbon etc.) on ooze out or pass through, with the purpose of residue (or suspension) in reaching physical filtering or absorption water.It is this The shortcoming of design is that filter material is easy to blocking.Thus cycle for removing contamination is shorter, provisions fish person brings numerous and diverse work of removing contamination.Such as:Cross Lauter tub, is filtered using the tiling such as ceramic ring and activated carbon.Such mode, easily blocks filter material, needs Jing often to clean, provisions Fish person brings numerous and diverse cleaning;Adopt in this way, if long-time does not clean filter material, not only filter effect is reduced, and And it is easy to security incident (such as spilling water or water degradation cause fish sick or even death).
2. for aeration system, it is usually designed to:Allow oxygen increasing pump (or water pump) by air strong press-in (or strength Suction) certain depth in water, then bubble start to emit upwards from underwater certain depth, to increase water in dissolved oxygen amount.It is this Although design can reach oxygenation purpose, its dissolved oxygen efficiency is low, and effect is not very good, and noise is often larger, disappear The electric energy of consumption is more.
All in all, the conventional fish jar that current family-raise is viewed and admired exist oxygenation effect it is less desirable, consume electricity compared with The deficiency such as many, water turbidity, frequency of removing contamination be higher.Accordingly, it would be desirable to design a kind of fish jar to overcome current family-raise to view and admire institute The defect of the fish jar for using.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the oxygenation effect of the conventional fish jar presence that current family-raise pet fish is used Rate is relatively low, consume that electricity is more, remove contamination and change the deficiencies such as water frequency is higher, it is proposed that a kind of low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation is removed contamination Energy-conserving fish bowl.
The present invention proposes a kind of low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation and removes contamination energy-conserving fish bowl, including:Plant purification sedimentation basin, folder Layer sound insulation oxygenating box, Master cylinder body and bottom purge precipitation chamber.
The low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation proposed by the present invention is removed contamination in energy-conserving fish bowl, and the plant purification sedimentation basin is provided with Oral siphon, the first biochemical cotton, fix bar and overflow pipe;Wherein, the oral siphon and the overflow pipe are respectively perpendicular through described The bottom of plant purification sedimentation basin;The fix bar is fixed on the bottom surface of the plant purification sedimentation basin;Described first is biochemical Cotton is fixed in the fix bar.
The low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation proposed by the present invention is removed contamination in energy-conserving fish bowl, and the laminated acoustical oxygenating box is arranged on One end of the plant purification sedimentation basin;The laminated acoustical oxygenating box includes:Suction muffler, gas-vapor mix chamber, sound insulation chamber and disappear Sound is covered;Wherein, the suction muffler is provided with air stream siphunculus and water purification inlet opening between current air intake duct, chamber;The suction muffler The top in the gas-vapor mix chamber is arranged on, and is connected by air stream siphunculus between the current air intake duct and the chamber;It is described Water purification inlet opening connects the plant purification sedimentation basin with the suction muffler;The gas-vapor mix chamber is provided with box body air inlet Pipe, box body outlet pipe;The sound insulation chamber is arranged on the periphery in the suction muffler and the gas-vapor mix chamber;The gas-vapor mix chamber Connected with outside air by the box body air inlet pipe;The box body outlet pipe is connected with the Master cylinder body;The capping of eliminating the noise It is arranged on the top in the suction muffler and the sound insulation chamber.
The low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation proposed by the present invention is removed contamination in energy-conserving fish bowl, and the Master cylinder body is arranged on the plant The lower section of purification sedimentation basin and the laminated acoustical oxygenating box.
The low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation proposed by the present invention is removed contamination in energy-conserving fish bowl, and the bottom purge precipitation chamber is arranged on The Master cylinder body lower section;Wherein, bottom purge precipitation chamber is provided with inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate, Master cylinder body blow-off pipe, multi-functional Cleaning dirty mechanism, precipitation chamber blow-off pipe and dividing plate placement table;The inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate is placed on the dividing plate placement table, will be whole Individual cylinder body is divided into the Master cylinder body and bottom purge precipitation chamber;The inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate is provided with rocking bar through hole, master Cylinder body mudhole and precipitation chamber outlet pipe;The Master cylinder body mudhole is by Master cylinder body blowdown described in the sewage Jing in the master cylinder body Pipe introduces the bottom purge and precipitates chamber;One end of precipitation chamber outlet pipe connects with bottom purge precipitation chamber, another End is provided with water pump holder;Water pump is placed with the water pump holder, water pump is connected with the oral siphon;The Master cylinder body Blow-off pipe connects the Master cylinder body with bottom purge precipitation chamber, and will can converge from the sewage of the Master cylinder body mudhole Collect the same position precipitated in chamber in the bottom purge to flow out;The multi-functional cleaning dirty mechanism is used to remove the bottom purge Deposit dirt in precipitation chamber, is also used for fettering water body purifying material;Precipitation chamber blow-off pipe is arranged on the bottom purge The adjacent sidewalls in precipitation chamber, through the precipitation chamber blowdown pipe through-hole stated on master cylinder body sidewall, for effluent sewerage.
The low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation proposed by the present invention is removed contamination in energy-conserving fish bowl, the row of fix bar arbitrary neighborhood two it Between equal Heterogeneous Permutation.
The low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation proposed by the present invention is removed contamination in energy-conserving fish bowl, and the Master cylinder body blow-off pipe is provided with residual Slag flows into pipe and residue collecting fitting;The residue inflow pipe, the institute per root are flowed directly into from the sewage of the Master cylinder body mudhole State the sewage in residue inflow pipe all to collect in the residue collecting fitting together into bottom purge precipitation chamber.
The low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation proposed by the present invention is removed contamination in energy-conserving fish bowl, and one end of precipitation chamber blow-off pipe sets It is equipped with scum cock.
The low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation proposed by the present invention is removed contamination in energy-conserving fish bowl, and the multi-functional cleaning dirty mechanism is provided with The biochemical cotton of axostylus axostyle, axostylus axostyle sleeve, fork, drive link, rocking bar and second;Wherein, the axostylus axostyle is fixed on the bottom purge and sinks The bottom in shallow lake chamber;The axostylus axostyle sleeve is set on the axostylus axostyle, and can be rotated as axle with the axostylus axostyle;The fork is consolidated It is scheduled on the axostylus axostyle sleeve;The drive link links together the fork, makes the fork around the respective axle Bar does synchronous hunting;The drive link is provided with and shakes hole slot, and the hole slot that shakes is immediately below the rocking bar through hole;The rocking bar can To shake hole slot through the rocking bar through hole and described in insertion;Described second biochemical cotton is provided with filter pulp fix bar, second life Change cotton to be fixed in the filter pulp fix bar;The filter pulp fix bar is fixed on the fork.
The low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation proposed by the present invention is removed contamination in energy-conserving fish bowl, described on adjacent two forks Heterogeneous Permutation between second biochemical cotton.
The low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation proposed by the present invention is removed contamination in energy-conserving fish bowl, the plant purification sedimentation basin include into Water pipe, the first biochemical cotton, fix bar and overflow pipe.The fix bar is fixed on the bottom of the plant purification sedimentation basin, and Perpendicular to bottom;Equal Heterogeneous Permutation between the row of fix bar arbitrary neighborhood two;Described first biochemical cotton is vertically fixed on institute State in fix bar, can both slow down current, precipitate beneficial to heavier residue particles, and can provide for microorganisms such as nitrobacterias and post Occupy place, moreover it is possible to play a part of fixed plant.Water plant is planted in gap between described first biochemical cotton, such as:Bracketplant With epipremnum aureum etc., the root system of plant can be interweaved, and all described first biochemical cottons are joined together, beneficial to water body precipitation with it is net Change.Described first biochemical cotton avoids the need for removing cleaning, it is not required that change, can permanently use after fixed.
The low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation proposed by the present invention is removed contamination in energy-conserving fish bowl, and the oral siphon passes perpendicularly through the plant Thing purifies the bottom of sedimentation basin, and its lower end is connected with water pump, and water pump can be by the water in bottom purge precipitation chamber continually Send in the plant purification purification sedimentation basin on ground.
The low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation proposed by the present invention is removed contamination in energy-conserving fish bowl, and the overflow pipe is mainly used in will be described Excessive water is introduced directly in the Master cylinder body in plant purification sedimentation basin, it is to avoid water is from the edge of the plant purification sedimentation basin Overflow.The overflow pipe also helps the requirement for reducing the uninterrupted to water pump, is also easy to guarantee the laminated acoustical oxygenating Box normal work.The overflow pipe can be so that in the laminated acoustical oxygenating box cisco unity malfunction, of short duration serving as be described The effect of current air intake duct, increases the dissolved oxygen amount in water body, it is ensured that pet fish will not be dead because of anoxic at short notice, and institute Overflow pipe is stated in air-breathing, larger air-suction-noise is produced, the person of breeding fish can be reminded, it is ensured that the person of breeding fish can timely have found to ask Topic, and processed in time.
Laminated acoustical oxygenating box proposed by the present invention is arranged on one end of the plant purification sedimentation basin;The plant purification Water in sedimentation basin is directly entered the laminated acoustical oxygenating box and reaches oxygenation purpose.The laminated acoustical oxygenating box is provided with suction Air cavity, gas-vapor mix chamber, sound insulation chamber and capping of eliminating the noise.Wherein,
The suction muffler is provided with air stream siphunculus and water purification inlet opening between current air intake duct, chamber;The suction muffler is in institute Gas-vapor mix chamber top is stated, the suction muffler and the gas-vapor mix chamber are by air circulation between the current air intake duct and the chamber Pipe is connected;The water purification inlet opening connects the plant purification sedimentation basin with the suction muffler and the sound insulation chamber.And it is described The surrounding of suction muffler is provided with the water purification inlet opening, and the water surface being easy in the suction muffler keeps as far as possible tranquil, it is ensured that The current air intake duct normal suction, and guarantee that the water body in the sound insulation chamber realizes circulation, and can will be placed on the sound insulation During the dissolved matter (mainly trace mineral element) of the mineral matter in chamber is brought into water body, it is ensured that water quality meets pet fish and normally gives birth to The needs of life activity.
The many current air intake ducts are provided with the suction muffler.Spiral shell is provided with per current air intake duct described in root Line, by rotating the current air intake duct, just can adjust height of the current air intake duct in the suction muffler.Breed fish Person can be according to the flow of water pump, the quantity of the current air intake duct required for selecting, and makes its normal suction, and rotation is adjusted Remaining described current air intake duct so as in vacant state be anhydrous flowing through.This model for being designed to increase available water pump Enclose.
The gas-vapor mix chamber is provided with box body air inlet pipe and box body outlet pipe.The box body air inlet pipe is from the sound insulation chamber The appropriate location of side passes perpendicularly through the sound insulation chamber, and outside air is connected with the gas-vapor mix chamber.The box body water outlet Pipe passes perpendicularly through the bottom in the sound insulation chamber from the bottom surface appropriate location in the sound insulation chamber, by the gas-vapor mix chamber and the master Cylinder body is connected.Water in the sound insulation chamber will not flow into the water along the outer wall of the box body air inlet pipe and the box body outlet pipe Gas hybrid chamber and the Master cylinder body.
Inlet air flow path in the laminated acoustical oxygenating box:Air is mixed into the aqueous vapor from the box body air inlet pipe After closing chamber, directly the box body outlet pipe by described in the water Jing in the gas-vapor mix chamber brings the Master cylinder body into a part, another Part enters the suction muffler by air stream siphunculus between the chamber, then sucks the gas-vapor mix by the current air intake duct Chamber, is finally also brought into the Master cylinder body.This circulation style of air, on the one hand can ensure that the gas-vapor mix chamber with the external world Atmospheric pressure is almost equal, is easy to the water in the gas-vapor mix chamber to flow out from the box body outlet pipe, into the Master cylinder body;Separately On the one hand the current air intake duct for also allowing in the suction muffler realizes air-breathing oxygen-supplying function.
The sound insulation chamber is arranged on the periphery in the suction muffler and the gas-vapor mix chamber, and by the water purification inlet opening Connect with the plant purification sedimentation basin, to allow water full of the sound insulation chamber, and guarantee the water in the sound insulation chamber in stream Dynamic state.Specific mineral material can be filled in the sound insulation chamber, to adjust the acid-base value of fish jar water body and for microorganism Offer is lived away from home place etc., at the same the water and mineral material of filling can fully absorb the noise that the current air intake duct produces and The noise that bubbles burst is produced in the gas-vapor mix chamber.
The capping of eliminating the noise for forming the suction muffler and the sound insulation chamber, beneficial to substantially reducing the current air intake duct The noise produced during air-breathing;The partly cuboid box in unclosed state below the capping of eliminating the noise, when covering described disappearing After sound capping, the edge of box is just slightly above the upper limb of the water purification inlet opening, it is ensured that the water energy after purification enough smoothly flows Enter in the suction muffler, and the length of the outer side edges of box and the wide slightly shorter than length of the inner side of the suction muffler and wide, such energy Ensure that the noise elimination capping smoothly can correctly lay, and capillarity can be produced using gap between the two, water is inhaled Up so as to be completely in sealing state, the effect of noise-decreasing is reached.
One end of air stream siphunculus is located in the suction muffler between the chamber, and is located at higher than the current air intake duct described Height in suction muffler, the other end be located at the gas-vapor mix chamber in, and guarantee will not in the gas-vapor mix chamber water In.Air stream siphunculus connects the suction muffler with the gas-vapor mix chamber between the chamber, allows from the box body air inlet pipe and enters Air to the gas-vapor mix chamber can be entered in the suction muffler, it is ensured that the current air intake duct can normally run.
Bottom purge proposed by the present invention precipitation chamber is provided with inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate, Master cylinder body blow-off pipe, multi-functional removes contamination Mechanism, precipitation chamber blow-off pipe and dividing plate placement table.Wherein,
Fish jar is divided into the Master cylinder body and bottom purge precipitation chamber by the inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate, and pet fish is given birth to Place and the place of precipitation purification living separates, and makes the water in the master cylinder body be easy to keep clear state.The bottom purge Sluggish flow in precipitation chamber, beneficial to bulky grain residue bottom of chamber is sunk under gravity naturally.Residue under microbial action, its Organic nutrient is consumed in a large number, final to realize " soilization ".
The inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate is provided with:Rocking bar through hole, precipitation chamber outlet pipe and Master cylinder body blow-off pipe, wherein, it is described Rocking bar through hole is in round table-like, and upper bottom radius is larger, towards the Master cylinder body.
Precipitation chamber outlet pipe and the inner chamber of cylinder block divider upright.One end of precipitation chamber outlet pipe is fixed on institute State on inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate, and the other end is provided with water pump holder.Precipitation chamber outlet pipe sinks the bottom purge Shallow lake chamber connects with the water pump holder.The caliber of precipitation chamber outlet pipe is larger, sluggish flow, and this is heavy beneficial to residue particles Form sediment, be also beneficial to prevent from managing interior blocking.
The Master cylinder body blow-off pipe is arranged on the lower surface of the inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate, for residue to be drained to into the bottom In portion purification precipitation chamber.The Master cylinder body blow-off pipe is provided with residue and flows into pipe and residue collecting fitting;The residue flows into pipe and sets The two ends on the same long side of the inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate are put, is connected with the Master cylinder body mudhole on two corners It is logical;Two residues are flowed into pipe and are converged by the residue collecting fitting, and the initiating terminal of the residue collecting fitting is located at two institutes State the middle part that residue is flowed between pipe.The residue collecting fitting again flows one end that residue guides the bottom purge precipitation chamber into Go out, and export obliquely, about 45 ° of inclination angle, be so designed with two advantages, one is that the residue for being deposited in bottom is difficult punching Rise, two is that the path that the water of outlet pipe is passed through is longer, makes precipitation and the effect of purification more preferable.The Master cylinder body blow-off pipe is using water Flowing and the disturbance of fish, make the residue being deposited in fish living area be siphoned away by current, it is ensured that will not have residue in the master cylinder body Long-time is stopped.
The multi-functional cleaning dirty mechanism has the function of removing dirt, slow down current, provide bacterial digestion parasitism place.Institute State multi-functional cleaning dirty mechanism and be provided with axostylus axostyle, axostylus axostyle sleeve, fork, drive link, rocking bar, the second biochemical cotton and filter pulp fix bar. Wherein,
The axostylus axostyle is vertically fixed on the axis of the bottom in bottom purge precipitation chamber, the axis and the bottom The longer side in portion purification precipitation chamber is parallel, and many axostylus axostyles are equally spacedly distributed on axis.Positioned at the axle at two ends Suitable distance is kept between bar and cylinder wall, is easy to the multi-functional cleaning dirty mechanism effectively to work.The axostylus axostyle sleeve is enclosed within described On axostylus axostyle, and can be rotated as axle with the axostylus axostyle;The upper end of the axostylus axostyle sleeve is slightly below the inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate Lower surface.
The fork passes perpendicularly through the axis of the axostylus axostyle sleeve and is fixed on the axostylus axostyle sleeve.The fork by Upper and lower two parallel thin bar compositions, are connected together between two bars by the filter pulp fix bar.On adjacent two forks The filter pulp fix bar is all Heterogeneous Permutation.The filter pulp fix bar is additionally operable to fix the described second biochemical cotton.Described second Biochemical cotton is vertically fixed in the filter pulp fix bar, and after fixed, is just not required to change, and is also not required to remove cleaning, Can permanently use.
The drive link links together each fork, can ensure that each fork around respective institute State axostylus axostyle and do synchronous hunting.
It is provided with the middle part of the drive link and shakes hole slot.The hole slot that shakes is in the underface of the rocking bar through hole.It is described to shake Bar can shake hole slot through the rocking bar through hole and described in insertion.The rocking bar is shaken, all of fork can swing Get up, the described second biochemical cotton also moves with the fork, and deposit thereon can come off, while the fork swings When, the second biochemical cotton can play a part of brush, brush the deposit in the bottom purge precipitation chamber, so just can be with Reach the purpose for removing the dirt in the bottom purge precipitation chamber.
Precipitation chamber blow-off pipe is arranged on residue interflow described in distance in four side walls in the bottom purge precipitation chamber Pipe is exported on a farthest side wall.Precipitation chamber blow-off pipe passes perpendicularly through cylinder side wall and stretches out certain length, and This one end is provided with scum cock.
The caliber of precipitation chamber blow-off pipe is more than the caliber of the residue collecting fitting, such to be designed with beneficial to the bottom Sewage in portion purification precipitation chamber is discharged rapidly, while the pressure in chamber also reduces rapidly, the then water meeting in the master cylinder body The bottom purge is poured rapidly by the Master cylinder body blow-off pipe and precipitates chamber, beneficial to washing out deposit.
The dividing plate placement table is used to support the inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate, and between the two can be closely sealed very well, only allows Water in the master cylinder body mainly enters the bottom purge and precipitates chamber by the Master cylinder body blow-off pipe and the rocking bar through hole.
The cyclic process of fish jar water body of the present invention is such:During water pump normal work, by the water pump holder Water is pumped in the plant purification sedimentation basin to above the water pump holder;Water is slow in the plant purification sedimentation basin Flowing, and natural sedimentation, while being purified by microorganism and plant;Then the suction is flowed into through the water purification inlet opening In air cavity, after the current air intake duct air-breathing, in dropping onto the gas-vapor mix chamber of lower section, finally go out from the box body Water pipe stream is in the Master cylinder body of lower section.Using the effect of liquid pressure difference, the water of bottom is from the master in the Master cylinder body Cylinder body blow-off pipe is entered in the bottom purge precipitation chamber.Water slowly flows in bottom purge precipitation chamber, sinks naturally Form sediment, while being purified by microorganism;And precipitation chamber outlet pipe is entered in the water pump holder described in Jing, water pump Pumped into the plant purification sedimentation basin of top again.
The advantage of fish jar of the present invention:
1. energy-conserving and environment-protective
Only an appropriate water pump of flow need to be connected, it is possible to meet the bar required for right quantity pet fish normal life Part;The water of fish jar realizes oxygen-supplying function in cyclic process through laminated acoustical oxygenating box, and the oxygenation way not only saves electricity Can, and reduce noise pollution and electromagnetic pollution;Water pump pumps water in water pump holder, and greatly reduce water pump send water Difference in height, saves electric energy.
2. oxygenation link is more, and oxygenation effect is good
Water is entered after plant purification sedimentation basin, first in the form of circulating water and air contact, can be dissolved a part of oxygen and be existed In water body;Subsequently into laminated acoustical oxygenating box, water body is sufficiently mixed with air, further increases the dissolved oxygen amount in water body;Most Afterwards Master cylinder body is poured with certain flow rate together with bubble, in this process part bubble is crashed to pieces in Master cylinder body, become to be permitted The bubble of many very littles, flows with current in water body, increases contact area of the water with bubble and time of contact, and this is also contributed to Increase the dissolved oxygen amount in water body.
3. filter type is convenient, good filtration effect.
Bottom purge precipitates chamber and plant purification sedimentation basin, and both combine makes the continuous natural sedimentation of water body purify twice, And their waters is wider, current relatively delay, beneficial to natural sedimentations such as heavier residue particles.The water of Master cylinder body is introduced into bottom Purification precipitation chamber, again Jing precipitations chamber outlet pipe is risen in water pump holder after precipitation, is then taken away by water pump, this stream of water Journey is not only precipitated beneficial to oarse-grained residue, and is avoided excessive residue broken into water pump and carried out secondary dirt to water body Dye.The residue of Master cylinder body bottom, in the disturbance of fish and under pecking at, it is easy to siphoned away by Master cylinder body blow-off pipe automatically and enter bottom Purification precipitation chamber.The filter material of irregular vertical placement is put in bottom purge precipitation chamber, not only increases the flow process of water, Er Qieke To slow down water velocity, the granular residue precipitation in water is also allowed for.Water is mainly to bypass filter material and moves ahead in flow process , thus the situation of filter material blocking is not resulted in, this contributes to reduction and removes contamination frequency.
4. remove contamination, blowdown mode Portable safety
When cleaning bottom purge precipitates the dirt in chamber, need to only allow rocking bar through rocking bar through hole and insertion is shaken in hole slot, shake By shaking bar on the second biochemical cotton and precipitation bottom of chamber portion dirt is shaked off or stirred, then opened blow-off pipe and open Close, now one side sewage is excluded from precipitation chamber blow-off pipe, and it is net that the water on the other hand spraying from residue collecting fitting can wash away bottom Change precipitation chamber.Thoroughly cleaning is not needed because the degree of cleaning that chamber is precipitated to bottom purge is less demanding, therefore the method was both Simplicity, can reach purpose of removing contamination again, greatly reduce the workload of the person of breeding fish.In addition, this mode is not result in that bottom is net Water reverse flow in change precipitation chamber enters the water retained in Master cylinder body, therefore Master cylinder body will not be affected by sewage.
5. biological cleaning space is big, and good purification, purification style is simple
It is two main purification places of water body that bottom purge precipitates chamber and plant purification sedimentation basin, is vertically fixed in them The surrounding of each biochemical cotton surrounded by water, this significantly increases the breeding space of living away from home of nitrobacteria, it is highly beneficial In water body purification;In addition, plant of the plantation in plant purification sedimentation basin can absorb the inorganic matter such as thing such as nitrate, ammonia in water Matter.These functions not only contribute to water becomes limpider, and creates a kind of environment for being more beneficial for pet fish existence.
The present invention does not need loaded down with trivial details scavenging material, only needs biochemical cotton, and scavenging material can after use To be changed without, this is conducive to saving to breed fish cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the low frequency of biochemistry cotton fragmentation of the invention is removed contamination the structural representation of energy-conserving fish bowl.
Fig. 2 is that the low frequency of biochemistry cotton fragmentation of the invention is removed contamination the front view of energy-conserving fish bowl.
Fig. 3 is that the low frequency of biochemistry cotton fragmentation of the invention is removed contamination the left view of energy-conserving fish bowl
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of plant purification sedimentation basin in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the top view of plant purification sedimentation basin in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the left view of plant purification sedimentation basin in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of laminated acoustical oxygenating box in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the left top view of laminated acoustical oxygenating box in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the front view of laminated acoustical oxygenating box in the present invention.
Figure 10 is the left view of laminated acoustical oxygenating box in the present invention.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of current air intake duct in the present invention.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of capping of eliminating the noise in the present invention.
Figure 13 is the top view of capping of eliminating the noise in the present invention.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of Master cylinder body in the present invention.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate in the present invention.
Figure 16 is the front view of inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate in the present invention.
Figure 17 is the left view of inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate in the present invention.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of residue drainage tube in the present invention
Figure 19 is the structural representation that bottom purge precipitates chamber in the present invention.
Figure 20 is the top view that bottom purge precipitates chamber in the present invention.
Figure 21 is the left view that bottom purge precipitates chamber in the present invention.
Figure 22 is the structural representation of rocking bar in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific examples below and accompanying drawing, the invention will be described in further detail.Implement process, the bar of the present invention Part, experimental technique etc., in addition to the following content for specially referring to, are the universal knowledege and common knowledge of this area, the present invention Content is not particularly limited.
The condition that the present invention is embodied as such as following table:
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 22, the present invention proposes a kind of low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation and removes contamination energy-conserving fish bowl, main bag Include:Plant purification sedimentation basin 1, laminated acoustical oxygenating box 2, Master cylinder body 3, bottom purge precipitation chamber 4.
Plant purification sedimentation basin
Plant purification sedimentation basin 1 is provided with the biochemical cotton of oral siphon 11, first, fix bar 13 and overflow pipe 14.
Plant purification sedimentation basin 1:Long 52cm, high 7cm, lower bottom width 15cm, upper bottom be open section, its a width of 23cm;Adopt It is to slow down flow rate of water flow with purpose wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, increases the contact area of flowing water and air;Apart from the two side of Master cylinder body 3 Distance is 2cm.
Oral siphon 11:Internal diameter 1.4cm, external diameter 1.6cm, long 3cm;Oral siphon 11 extend into the length of plant purification sedimentation basin 1 Spend for 1cm, its objective is to prevent the residue for being deposited in bottom from being rushed in a large number;The axial line of oral siphon 11 is heavy apart from plant purification A nearest side wall of shallow lake pond 1 is 2cm.
The effect of oral siphon 11:In introducing the water into plant purification sedimentation basin 1, the circulation of water body is realized.Meanwhile, work as needs When cleaning plant purification sedimentation basin 1 and laminated acoustical oxygenating box 2, oral siphon 11 is removed from pump outlet, plant purification Part water in sedimentation basin 1 just flows into Master cylinder body 3 from oral siphon 11.
First biochemical cotton:Long 6cm, wide 2cm, thick 1cm.
Fix bar 13:Long 6cm, external diameter 0.4cm;The spacing of laterally adjacent two row is 3cm, and the spacing of longitudinally adjacent two row is 3cm;Horizontal totally 16 row, the row of longitudinal direction 7 and the interlaced arrangement of 6 row;The fix bar 13 at most edge is apart from plant purification sedimentation basin 1 The beeline on longer side is 2cm, and the beeline on the shorter side of distance is 2.5cm;Fix bar 13 in inclined plane Flush with other fix bars 13.
The effect of fix bar 13:The first biochemical cotton is fixed, and ensures that the first biochemical cotton is in vertical laying state.
Overflow pipe 14:Internal diameter 1.8cm, external diameter 2cm, height 7cm;In the height of 7cm, there is 6cm to precipitate positioned at plant purification In pond 1, there is 0.5cm to stretch out plant purification sedimentation basin 1 to guarantee that water will not be along the base plate outer wall stream of plant purification sedimentation basin 1 Under.
The effect of overflow pipe 14:The caliber of overflow pipe 14 so may insure when current are inhaled more than the caliber of oral siphon 11 When tracheae 211 is blocked, water energy is enough to be flowed in Master cylinder body 3 from overflow pipe 14, also can guarantee that the water circulation in fish jar, and can Entered in Master cylinder body 3 with a part of dissolved oxygen of band, oxygen content will not drastically decline in confirmation water body.
Laminated acoustical oxygenating box
Laminated acoustical oxygenating box 2 is arranged on one end of plant purification sedimentation basin 1;Laminated acoustical oxygenating box 2 is provided with air-breathing Chamber 21, gas-vapor mix chamber 22, sound insulation chamber 23 and capping 24 of eliminating the noise.
Laminated acoustical oxygenating box 2:Long 8cm, wide 23cm, high 10cm.
Suction muffler 21 is provided with air stream siphunculus 212 and water purification inlet opening 213 between current air intake duct 211, chamber.
Suction muffler 21:Long 4cm, wide 18cm, high 5cm.
Current air intake duct 211:Internal diameter 0.8cm, external diameter 1cm, high 5cm;Current air intake duct 211 outer wall apart from bottom 0.5cm to 2.5cm is provided with the screw thread that length is 2cm, you can with adjusting current air intake duct by rotary water current air intake duct 211 211 are located at the height in suction muffler 21, and with this control of the working condition to current air intake duct 211 is realized;Current air intake duct 211 Totally 6.
The effect of current air intake duct 211:Current air intake duct 211 connects suction muffler 21 with gas-vapor mix chamber 22, current from It is flowed in suction muffler 21 in gas-vapor mix chamber 22;Using the mode of its natural aspiration, increase the touch opportunity of water body and air, Increase the dissolved oxygen amount in water body.
Air stream siphunculus 212 between chamber:Internal diameter 1cm, external diameter 1.2cm, high 4.5cm;Height in suction muffler 21 is 4cm, the height being located in suction muffler 21 than current air intake duct 211 is higher by 1.5cm.
The effect of air stream siphunculus 212 between chamber:Ensure the air circulation between gas-vapor mix chamber 22 and suction muffler 21, it is ensured that water Stream air intake duct 211 being capable of normal work;When current air intake duct 211 is blocked, the function of current air intake duct 211 can be realized, but be made an uproar Sound is larger.
212 one-tenth of air stream siphunculus " one " word is arranged between current air intake duct 211 and chamber, is all located at being put down with the long side of suction muffler 21 On capable central shaft.
Water purification inlet opening 213:Aperture 1.2cm, height 7.5cm of the center of circle apart from the bottom surface of gas-vapor mix chamber 22;13 are had, Wherein, " one " shape is arranged at equal intervals on the side side wall of plant purification sedimentation basin 1, totally 7;The water purification water inlet of both sides Distance of the center of circle in hole 213 apart from two sides of plant purification sedimentation basin 1 is 2.6cm, it is ensured that using noise elimination hamper when Time will not be arrived blocks water purification inlet opening 213;Spacing between each two water purification inlet opening 213 is 1.2cm;Other 6 distributions On the opposite side wall of current suction muffler 22, and with it is corresponding on the side side wall of plant purification sedimentation basin 1.
The effect of water purification inlet opening 213:Multiple water purification inlet openings 213 are set, by plant purification sedimentation basin 1 and suction muffler 21 Connection, reduces the impulsive force of current, meanwhile, can also make the current into oxygenation box be nearly at uniform state;And inhale in current The side wall of air cavity 21 is provided with water purification inlet opening, it is ensured that the water body in sound insulation chamber 23 can flow, and slows down current, it is ensured that The normal work all the time of current air intake duct 211.
Gas-vapor mix chamber 22 is provided with box body air inlet pipe 221, box body outlet pipe 222.
Gas-vapor mix chamber 22:Long 4cm, wide 18cm, high 4cm.
Box body air inlet pipe 221:Internal diameter 0.8cm, external diameter 1cm, length 4cm;The axial line of box body air inlet pipe 221 is apart from aqueous vapor The bottom surface of hybrid chamber 22 is 2.5cm, and near the side of air stream siphunculus 212, a side apart from gas-vapor mix chamber 22 is 2.5cm。
The effect of box body air inlet pipe 221:Ensure that extraneous air can be passed in gas-vapor mix chamber, make gas-vapor mix chamber Air between 22 and suction muffler 21 can circulate, to guarantee the close external atmosphere pressure of the air pressure in cavity.
Box body outlet pipe 222:Aperture 3cm;It is arranged on the bottom centre position in gas-vapor mix chamber 22, box body outlet pipe 222 Axial line be 2cm apart from the two sides in gas-vapor mix chamber 22.The delivery port of box body outlet pipe 222 is not generally in Master cylinder body 3 Liquid level under.
The effect of box body outlet pipe 222:The water allowed in gas-vapor mix chamber 22 is flowed in the Master cylinder body 3 of lower section;Reduce water The noise that the stream air-breathing of air intake duct 211 and bubbles burst are produced.
Sound insulation chamber 23 is arranged on the periphery in suction muffler 21 and gas-vapor mix chamber 22, and fills water and mineral material.
The effect in sound insulation chamber 23:Noise is reduced, acid-base value of water etc. is adjusted.
Eliminate the noise and cover 24:The long 8cm of outer surface, wide 23cm, thick 0.5cm;The long 2cm of horizontal direction mounting, wide 18cm both sides are each The gap of 0.1cm is stayed, is easy to lay, thick 0.5cm;Longitudinal mounting long 2cm, wide 3.8cm, thick 0.5cm.
The effect of noise elimination capping 24:It is low beneficial to senior general using the hair suction phenomenon of water, sealing suction muffler 21 and sound insulation chamber 23 The noise produced during current 211 air-breathing of air intake duct.
Master cylinder body
Master cylinder body 3:Long 55cm, wide 30cm, high 40cm.
Master cylinder body 3 is provided with argue for the sake of arguing 31 and precipitation chamber blowdown pipe through-hole 32;Wherein,
Argue for the sake of arguing 31 tops for being arranged on Master cylinder body 3, for supporting plant purification sedimentation basin 1.Precipitation chamber blowdown pipe through-hole 32 The bottom sidewall of Master cylinder body 3 is arranged on, the one end for precipitating chamber blow-off pipe 44 passes perpendicularly through Master cylinder body 3.
Argue for the sake of arguing 31:Long 30cm, wide 2cm, thick 1cm;Two are argued for the sake of arguing 31 at a distance of 15cm, and the upper edge apart from Master cylinder body 3 is 1cm。
Precipitation chamber blowdown pipe through-hole 32:Aperture 2.6cm;
Bottom purge precipitates chamber
Bottom purge precipitation chamber 4 be provided with inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate 41, Master cylinder body blow-off pipe 42, multi-functional cleaning dirty mechanism 43, Precipitation chamber blow-off pipe 44 and dividing plate placement table 45;
Inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate 41 is placed on dividing plate placement table 45, and whole cylinder body is divided into into Master cylinder body 3 and bottom purge Precipitation chamber 4;
Inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate 41 is provided with:Rocking bar through hole 411, Master cylinder body mudhole 412 and precipitation chamber outlet pipe 413;Its In, inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate 41:Long 53.6cm, wide 28.6cm, thick 0.8cm.
The effect of inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate 41:Cylinder body is divided into into Master cylinder body and bottom purge precipitation chamber, is reduced mutual Affect, it is ensured that respective normal work.
Rocking bar through hole 411:It is up big and down small in round platform, upper bottom diameter 0.8cm, go to the bottom diameter 0.5cm;Rocking bar through hole 411 Axis is located on the perpendicular bisector of the longer sides of inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate 41, and apart from a side of inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate 41 most Small distance is 3.5cm.
The effect of rocking bar through hole 411:It is easy to allow rocking bar 435 through inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate 41, extend into bottom purge precipitation In chamber 4, operation of removing contamination is carried out.
Master cylinder body mudhole 412:Aperture 2cm, respectively positioned at two angles of inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate 41.
The effect of Master cylinder body mudhole 412:Inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate 41 is passed through for Master cylinder body blow-off pipe 42, by Master cylinder body 3 Interior sewage introduces bottom purge precipitation chamber.
Precipitation chamber outlet pipe 413:Internal diameter 3.8cm, external diameter 4cm, high 25cm;Positioned at longer with inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate 41 On one side on parallel location mid-shaft, and precipitate the beeline of a side of the axial line distance Master cylinder body 3 of chamber outlet pipe 413 For 7cm.
Water pump holder 4131:Internal diameter 11.6cm, external diameter 12cm, high 7cm, bottom thickness 0.5cm, wall thickness 0.2cm;Distance is main The beeline of one side of cylinder body 3 is 1cm.
Master cylinder body blow-off pipe 42 is provided with residue and flows into pipe 421, residue collecting fitting 422;From Master cylinder body mudhole 412 Sewage flows directly into residue and flows into pipe 421, and the sewage in every residue inflow pipe 421 is all collected in one in residue collecting fitting 422 Rise and enter bottom purge precipitation chamber 4.
Master cylinder body blow-off pipe 42:Overall length 48cm, internal diameter 1.8cm, external diameter 2cm.
Residue flows into pipe 421:It is divided into left and right two parts, the length of each section is all 21cm, internal diameter is all 1.8cm, external diameter All it is 2cm;One end of each section is all manipulated into 90 ° of angles;The port in knee put in after Master cylinder body mudhole 412 with Master cylinder body 3 connections, to walk to be deposited in the residue near Master cylinder body mudhole 412 come " suction " using the flowing of water.
Residue collecting fitting 422:Internal diameter 2cm, external diameter 2.2cm;Residue inflow pipe 421 in left and right is linked together, by sewage All collect in and enter together in residue collecting fitting 422 bottom purge precipitation chamber 4.
Multi-functional cleaning dirty mechanism 43 is used to remove the deposit dirt in bottom purge precipitation chamber 4, is also used for constraint water body net Change material.
Multi-functional cleaning dirty mechanism 43 be provided with axostylus axostyle 431, axostylus axostyle sleeve 432, fork 433, drive link 434, rocking bar 435, Second biochemical cotton.
Axostylus axostyle 431:Totally 12;External diameter 0.5cm, high 3cm;Spacing 4cm of adjacent two axostylus axostyle 431, the axostylus axostyle 431 at two ends from The beeline of cylinder wall is 5cm.
Axostylus axostyle sleeve 432:Totally 12;Internal diameter 0.6cm, external diameter 0.8cm, high 5cm.
Fork 433:It is made up of two thin straight-bars;The diameter 0.4cm, long 23cm of thin straight-bar;Two thin straight-bars are at a distance of 1.5cm; Thin straight-bar in low level is 3cm apart from the bottom of chamber that bottom purge precipitates chamber 4.
Drive link 434:Long 45cm, wide 1cm, thick 1cm;It is provided with drive link 434 and shakes hole slot 4341, inserts for rocking bar Enter, shake drive link 434, play a part of to clean bottom purge precipitation chamber 4.
Shake hole slot 4341:Diameter 0.6cm, deep 0.5cm.
Rocking bar 435:Long 40cm, diameter 0.4cm.
The effect of rocking bar 435:Rocking bar 435 extend into through rocking bar through hole 411 and shakes in hole slot 4341;Shaken by waggle Bar 435 makes drive link 434 move reciprocatingly, while drive link 434 swings with driven fork 433, plays cleaning bottom purge precipitation The effect in chamber 4;Rocking bar 435 is a single instrument, is used when needs.
Second biochemical cotton is provided with filter pulp fix bar 4361.
Filter pulp fix bar 4361:Diameter 0.6cm, height 4cm, spacing 3cm between adjacent two filter pulps fix bar;Often arrange totally 7. Two rows fork 433 passes through filter pulp fix bar 4361, is fixed.
The effect of filter pulp fix bar 4361:For fixing the second biochemical cotton.
Second biochemical cotton:Long 5cm, wide 2cm;But, in the underface of precipitation chamber outlet pipe 44, it is not provided with second biochemical Cotton, prevents blocking.
The effect of the second biochemical cotton:Slow down current, breeding place of living away from home is provided for microorganism;Cleaning bottom purge precipitation chamber The effect of brush is also functioned to when 4.
Dividing plate placement table 45:Framework is rectangle, is close to fish jar inwall;Thick 0.5cm, high 6cm.
The effect of dividing plate placement table 45:For supporting cylinder chamber internal partition 41, cylinder body is divided into into Master cylinder body 3 and bottom purge Precipitation chamber 4.
Precipitation chamber blow-off pipe 44 is arranged on the adjacent sidewalls that bottom purge precipitates chamber 4, for effluent sewerage.
Scum cock 441 on precipitation chamber blow-off pipe 44 is arranged on the outside of whole body.Shake rocking bar 435, will be heavy The residue in shallow lake is disturbed, and the sewage that then opening scum cock 441 just can precipitate bottom purge in chamber 4 is released.
Precipitation chamber blow-off pipe 44:Internal diameter 2.4cm, external diameter 2.6cm, long 8cm;One end in cylinder interior and fish jar inwall Flush and away from the delivery port of residue collecting fitting 422.
Operation instruction
First, assemble method
1. placement platform is selected, by fish jar horizontal positioned.
The surface wipes of joint between dividing plate placement table 45 and inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate 41 are clean 2., then, then by cylinder Intracoelomic cavity dividing plate 41 level is placed on dividing plate placement table 45.Note there can not be retaining for residue on dividing plate placement table 45, it is no Seal cannot then be ensured, it is impossible to current is mainly flowed out from Master cylinder body mudhole 412, affect clean-up capability.
3. water pump is connected with oral siphon 11, then plant purification sedimentation basin 1 (subsidiary laminated acoustical oxygenating box 2) is placed on Argue for the sake of arguing on 31, and adjusting plant purification sedimentation basin 1 makes it press close to a longer side wall of Master cylinder body 3, and to guarantee water pump Water pump in holder 4131 can not block the delivery port of precipitation chamber outlet pipe 413.
5. the water plant such as epipremnum aureum that blade is higher by the water surface is planted in plant purification sedimentation basin 1, inserts plant during plantation Enter the space between the first biochemical cotton, it is not necessary to add other fixtures.
6. during pump working, according to discharge, it is determined that the quantity of required current air intake duct 211 work, and adjust corresponding water Height of the stream air intake duct 211 in suction muffler 21, it is ensured that current air intake duct 211 being capable of normal suction.Judge current air intake duct 211 The mode of normal suction:Listened whether have fierce air-suction-noise before capping 24 of eliminating the noise is laid, or check current air intake duct 211 Surface whether have whirlpool, or see whether the lower end of current air intake duct 211 has substantial amounts of bubble to emerge.
7. capping 24 of eliminating the noise is covered on suction muffler 21 and sound insulation chamber 23.
2nd, cleaning method
(1) Master cylinder body 3 is cleaned
Using special scrubbing tool, the inwall and lower surface of Master cylinder body are cleaned.
(2) current air intake duct 211 is cleaned
1. noise elimination capping 24 is removed.
2. using cotton swab or other wiping tools, the inner surface wall of scouring current air intake duct 211 back and forth.
(3) plant purification sedimentation basin 1 is cleaned
1. switch off the pump power switch, and after the water in plant purification sedimentation basin 1 is no longer from water pump outflow noise elimination envelope is removed Lid 24, and oral siphon 11 is removed from pump outlet, then by plant purification sedimentation basin 1 (subsidiary laminated acoustical oxygenating box 2) Horizontal ends are from Master cylinder body 3.
2. due to also having retained some water in plant purification sedimentation basin 1, therefore the edge of plant purification sedimentation basin 1 can first be held up Horizontal plane rock it is several under, water is outwelled, then suitably rinsed with running water, but need not clean very clean.During cleaning, first is biochemical Cotton is cleaned without removing together with plant root.Due to " rocking " cleaning way using the level of appropriateness, thus to plant Root system damages very little.Practice have shown that, the cleaning frequency of plant purification sedimentation basin 1 is very low, but water is as clear as crystal, and water quality is good, If the negligible amounts of fish, cleaning, Long-Time Service can be exempted.Plant purification sedimentation basin 1 six months in present case Cleaning is once.
(4) bottom purge precipitation chamber
1. switch off the pump power switch, waits for a period of time, until the water of whole fish jar no longer flows, and plant purification Sedimentation basin 1 can not be removed.
2. rocking bar 435 is inserted into from rocking bar through hole 411 and is shaken in hole slot 4341, along the direction at the longer edge of Master cylinder body 3 Waggle rocking bar 435, just can stir the dirt in bottom purge precipitation chamber 4.
3. while opening scum cock sewer, continue to shake rocking bar 435.
4. whne the water of Master cylinder body reduce to it is only about half of when, close scum cock, reinject clear water.Pay special attention to:Need not Dirt removal is obtained into very clean.Practice have shown that, the cleaning frequency in bottom purge precipitation chamber 4 is also very low, but water is as clear as crystal, water Matter is good.In present case, the cleaning in 4 three months of bottom purge precipitation chamber is once.
(5) Integral cleaning
1. switch off the pump power switch, and removes noise elimination capping 24.
2. the Jing rocking bars through hole 411 of rocking bar 435 is inserted into and is shaken in hole slot, left and right swings back and forth rocking bar 435.
3. scum cock 441 is opened, while shaking rocking bar 435, allows sewage to flow out.Treat that water flows out the half of cylinder body, close Scum cock, and pet fish is pulled out.
4. scum cock 441 is opened, while shaking rocking bar 435, allows sewage to flow out.Treat that the current in cylinder body soon terminate When, rinse plant purification sedimentation basin 1, laminated acoustical oxygenating box 2 and Master cylinder body 3 with clear water.
5. oral siphon 11 is removed from pump outlet, the water allowed in plant purification sedimentation basin 1 flows out from water inlet 11.
6. remove plant purification sedimentation basin 1 and laminated acoustical oxygenating box 2, then respectively to plant purification sedimentation basin 1, interlayer every Sound oxygenating box 2 and Master cylinder body 3 are individually cleaned.
The protection content of the present invention is not limited to above example.Under the spirit and scope without departing substantially from inventive concept, this Art personnel it is conceivable that change and advantage be all included in the present invention, and with appending claims as protect Shield scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of low frequency of biochemical cotton fragmentation is removed contamination energy-conserving fish bowl, it is characterised in that included:Plant purification sedimentation basin (1), folder Layer sound insulation oxygenating box (2), Master cylinder body (3) and bottom purge precipitation chamber (4);Wherein,
The plant purification sedimentation basin (1) is provided with oral siphon (11) and overflow pipe (14);The oral siphon (11) and it is described overflow Water pipe (14) is respectively perpendicular through the bottom of the plant purification sedimentation basin (1);
The laminated acoustical oxygenating box (2) is arranged on one end of the plant purification sedimentation basin (1);The laminated acoustical oxygenating box (2) include:Suction muffler (21), gas-vapor mix chamber (22), sound insulation chamber (23) and capping (24) of eliminating the noise;Wherein,
The suction muffler (21) is provided with air stream siphunculus (212) and water purification inlet opening (213) between current air intake duct (211), chamber; The suction muffler (21) is arranged on the top of the gas-vapor mix chamber (22), and by the current air intake duct (211) and described Air stream siphunculus (212) connection between chamber;The water purification inlet opening (213) is by the plant purification sedimentation basin (1) and the air-breathing Chamber (21) connects;
The gas-vapor mix chamber (22) is provided with box body air inlet pipe (221), box body outlet pipe (222);
The sound insulation chamber (23) is arranged on the periphery in the suction muffler (21) and the gas-vapor mix chamber (22);The gas-vapor mix Chamber (22) is connected by the box body air inlet pipe (221) with outside air;The box body outlet pipe (222) and the Master cylinder body (3) connect;
The capping (24) of eliminating the noise is arranged on the top in the suction muffler (21) and the sound insulation chamber (23);
The Master cylinder body (3) is arranged on the lower section of the plant purification sedimentation basin (1) and the laminated acoustical oxygenating box (2);
Bottom purge precipitation chamber (4) is arranged on the Master cylinder body (3) lower section;Bottom purge precipitation chamber (4) is provided with Inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate (41), Master cylinder body blow-off pipe (42), multi-functional cleaning dirty mechanism (43), precipitation chamber blow-off pipe (44) and dividing plate are put Put platform (45);Wherein,
The inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate (41) is placed on the dividing plate placement table (45), and whole cylinder body is divided into into the Master cylinder body (3) and the bottom purge precipitation chamber (4);The inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate (41) is provided with Master cylinder body mudhole (412) and precipitation Chamber outlet pipe (413);The Master cylinder body mudhole (412) is by Master cylinder body blow-off pipe described in the sewage Jing in the Master cylinder body (3) (42) introduce the bottom purge and precipitate chamber (4);Chamber is precipitated with the bottom purge in the one end in precipitation chamber outlet pipe (413) (4) connect, the other end is provided with water pump holder (4131);Be placed with water pump in the water pump holder (4131), water pump with Oral siphon (11) connection;
The Master cylinder body blow-off pipe (42) connects the Master cylinder body (3) with bottom purge precipitation chamber (4);
The multi-functional cleaning dirty mechanism (43) is for removing the deposit dirt in bottom purge precipitation chamber (4);
Precipitation chamber blow-off pipe (44) is arranged on the adjacent sidewalls of bottom purge precipitation chamber (4), through the Master cylinder body (3) precipitation chamber blowdown pipe through-hole (32) on the wall of side.
2. the low frequency of biochemistry cotton fragmentation as claimed in claim 1 is removed contamination energy-conserving fish bowl, it is characterised in that the plant purification Sedimentation basin (1) is further provided with the first biochemical cotton and fix bar (13);The fix bar (13) is fixed on the plant purification On the bottom surface of sedimentation basin (1);Described first biochemical cotton is fixed in the fix bar (13);Fix bar (13) arbitrary neighborhood Equal Heterogeneous Permutation between two rows;Water plant is planted in gap between described first biochemical cotton.
3. the low frequency of biochemistry cotton fragmentation as claimed in claim 1 is removed contamination energy-conserving fish bowl, it is characterised in that the Master cylinder body row Dirt pipe (42) is provided with residue and flows into pipe (421) and residue collecting fitting (422);From the dirt of the Master cylinder body mudhole (412) Water flows directly into the residue and flows into pipe (421), flows into the sewage in pipe (421) per residue described in root and all collects in the residue Collecting fitting (422) is inner to enter together bottom purge precipitation chamber (4);The outlet (4221) of the residue collecting fitting (422) is tiltedly 45 ° of positive pitch.
4. the low frequency of biochemistry cotton fragmentation as claimed in claim 1 is removed contamination energy-conserving fish bowl, it is characterised in that the precipitation chamber row The one end of dirt pipe (44) outside cylinder body is provided with scum cock (441).
5. the low frequency of biochemistry cotton fragmentation as claimed in claim 1 is removed contamination energy-conserving fish bowl, it is characterised in that described multi-functional clear Dirty mechanism (43) is provided with axostylus axostyle (431), axostylus axostyle sleeve (432), fork (433), drive link (434), rocking bar (435) and second Biochemical cotton;Wherein,
The axostylus axostyle (431) is fixed on the bottom of bottom purge precipitation chamber (4);The axostylus axostyle sleeve (432) is set in institute State on axostylus axostyle (431), and can be rotated as axle with the axostylus axostyle (431);
The fork (433) is fixed on the axostylus axostyle sleeve (432);
The drive link (434) links together the fork (433), makes the fork (433) around the axostylus axostyle (431) Do synchronous hunting;
The drive link (434) is provided with shakes hole slot (4341), the rocking bar through hole on the inner chamber of cylinder block dividing plate (41) (411) underface;The rocking bar (435) can shake hole slot (4341) through the rocking bar through hole (411) and described in insertion;
Described second biochemical cotton is fixed in filter pulp fix bar (4361), and the filter pulp fix bar (4361) is arranged on the fork (433) on.
6. the low frequency of biochemistry cotton fragmentation as claimed in claim 5 is removed contamination energy-conserving fish bowl, it is characterised in that described in adjacent two Heterogeneous Permutation between the described second biochemical cotton on fork (433).
7. the low frequency of biochemistry cotton fragmentation as claimed in claim 1 is removed contamination energy-conserving fish bowl, it is characterised in that the current air-breathing Screw thread is provided with pipe (211), the current air intake duct (211) is adjusted positioned at institute by rotating the current air intake duct (211) State the length in suction muffler (21).
8. the low frequency of biochemistry cotton fragmentation as claimed in claim 1 is removed contamination energy-conserving fish bowl, it is characterised in that the sound insulation chamber (23) filled with water and mineral material in.
9. the low frequency of biochemistry cotton fragmentation as claimed in claim 1 is removed contamination energy-conserving fish bowl, it is characterised in that the noise elimination capping (24) bottom point is in untight cuboid box (241), and the edge of the box (241) is higher than the water purification inlet opening (213) upper limb, the length of the outer side edges of the box (241) and the wide length less than on the inside of the suction muffler (21) and width.
10. the low frequency of biochemistry cotton fragmentation as claimed in claim 1 is removed contamination energy-conserving fish bowl, it is characterised in that the plant is net The cross section for changing sedimentation basin (1) is trapezoidal, wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
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