CN109329177A - Circulating water fish pond - Google Patents

Circulating water fish pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109329177A
CN109329177A CN201811496931.XA CN201811496931A CN109329177A CN 109329177 A CN109329177 A CN 109329177A CN 201811496931 A CN201811496931 A CN 201811496931A CN 109329177 A CN109329177 A CN 109329177A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank
water
pipe
water pipe
fish pond
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811496931.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109329177B (en
Inventor
解莹
杨春生
渠晓东
余杨
张海萍
张敏
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China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
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China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
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Priority to CN201811496931.XA priority Critical patent/CN109329177B/en
Publication of CN109329177A publication Critical patent/CN109329177A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/047Liquid pumps for aquaria

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了循环水养鱼池,包括:养鱼池本体;发酵池;第一水管,其一端插入养鱼池本体内,另一端与发酵池连通;第一沉淀池;虹吸管,其短臂插入发酵池内,长臂插入第一沉淀池内;絮凝池;导管,其底部延伸至导流板的中心;第二水管,其一端与第一沉淀池连通,另一端与导管连通;第二沉淀池,其内设置有填料层,第二沉淀池内位于填料层下方的部分与絮凝池连通;混合池;第三水管,其一端与第二沉淀池内位于填料层的上方的部分部连通,另一端与混合池连通;第四水管,其一端与混合池连通,另一端延伸至养鱼池本体内;第五水管,其与混合池的内部连通。本发明能对养鱼池内的污水进行处理后重复利用,且水循环装置内部易于清洗,并方便更换填料。

The invention discloses a circulating water fish pond, comprising: a fish pond body; a fermentation tank; a first water pipe, one end of which is inserted into the fish pond body, and the other end is communicated with the fermentation pond; a first sedimentation tank; In the fermentation tank, the long arm is inserted into the first sedimentation tank; the flocculation tank; the conduit, the bottom of which extends to the center of the guide plate; the second water pipe, one end of which is connected with the first sedimentation tank, and the other end is connected with the conduit; the second sedimentation tank, A filler layer is arranged in the second sedimentation tank, and the part located below the filler layer in the second sedimentation tank is communicated with the flocculation tank; the mixing tank; the third water pipe, one end of which is connected with the part located above the filler layer in the second sedimentation tank, and the other end is connected with the mixing tank. a fourth water pipe, one end of which is communicated with the mixing tank, and the other end extends into the body of the aquarium; a fifth water pipe is communicated with the interior of the mixing tank. The invention can treat the sewage in the fish pond and reuse it, and the inside of the water circulation device is easy to clean, and the filler is convenient to replace.

Description

Circulation water fish pond
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique fields.It is more particularly related to circulation water fish pond.
Background technique
The interior adhesive contaminant in residual bait, fish faeces and secretion and water of crawl, these substances are easy A large amount of bacteriums and helminth are bred, it is unfavorable to fish growth, it need to clear up in time, to prevent water quality deterioration.By way of changing water Water quality can be improved, but be replaced after needing to shift fish, and a large amount of water purifications, heavy workload and time-consuming need to be used It is long.In order to save water, sewage need to be recycled, but existing water circle device there is the processing to contaminant water not It is enough thoroughly, itself not easy cleaning and the problems such as replacement filler.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide circulation water fish pond, by water circle device can be to the sewage in crawl at It is reused after reason, and water circle device is thorough to the processing of sewage, therein is readily cleaned, and is convenient for changing filler.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, circulation water fish pond is provided, comprising:
Crawl ontology;
Water circle device comprising:
Fermentation vat is the cuboid of inner hollow, is provided with the first sewage draining exit on the side wall of the lower part of fermentation vat;
First water pipe, one end are inserted into the lower part of crawl ontology, and the other end is installed on the fermentation vat along its width The top of a side wall in the spaced two side walls in direction, and be connected to the inside of the fermentation vat, on the first water pipe It is provided with water pump;
First sedimentation basin is the cuboid of inner hollow, is provided with second on the side wall of the lower part of the first sedimentation basin Sewage draining exit;
Siphon pipe, galianconism are inserted into fermentation vat, and separated by a distance with the bottom of fermentation vat, and long-armed insertion first is heavy The lower part in shallow lake pond, and it is located at the top of the second sewage draining exit;
Flocculation basin is the cuboid of inner hollow, and the bottom of flocculation basin is provided with deflector, the water of deflector everywhere Plane section is spiral shape, and the water outlet end of deflector and the side wall of flocculation basin are separated by a distance;
Conduit is arranged along the vertical direction, and the bottom of conduit passes through the top of flocculation basin, and extends to the deflector Center, and it is separated by a distance with the bottom of deflector, for importing flocculant into deflector;
Second water pipe, one end are connected to the lower part of first sedimentation basin, and are located at the long-armed upper of the siphon pipe Side, the other end pass through the side wall of the flocculation basin, and are connected to the conduit, and the first valve is provided on the second water pipe;
Second sedimentation basin is provided with third sewage draining exit on the side wall of its underpart, is provided with packing layer in the second sedimentation basin, fills out The top and bottom of the bed of material and the second sedimentation basin are separated by a distance, and are located at the top of third sewage draining exit, the top of packing layer Lower than the height at the top of deflector, the interior part below packing layer of the second sedimentation basin connects the height in face with the flocculation basin It is logical;
Mixing pit;
Third water pipe, one end are connected to the portions of the top in second sedimentation basin positioned at packing layer, the other end It is connected to the mixing pit, the second valve is provided on third water pipe;
4th water pipe, one end are connected to the mixing pit, and the other end extends in the crawl ontology, the 4th water pipe On be provided with water pump;
5th water pipe, one end are connected to the inside of the mixing pit, for importing water purification, the 5th water pipe into mixing pit On be provided with third valve.
Preferably, in the circulation water fish pond, the water circle device further include:
Strainer, setting are divided into two in first sedimentation basin, and by the inside of the first sedimentation basin from top to bottom Chamber, the long-armed of siphon pipe pass through the strainer, and one end of the second water pipe is located at the top of strainer.
Preferably, in the circulation water fish pond, the height of one end of second water pipe is higher than second water The height of the other end of pipe.
Preferably, in the circulation water fish pond, the water circle device further include:
First tube body, is arranged along the vertical direction, and the top of the first tube body is located in the mixing pit, and bottom passes through described The bottom of mixing pit forms oxygen or air intake, one end of the 5th water pipe and the third by the bottom of the first tube body The other end of water pipe is fixedly connected with the side wall on the top of first tube body respectively, and is connected with the inside of first tube body It is logical;
More second tube bodies are arranged along the circumferential direction interval of first tube body, and are located in the mixing pit, often One end of the second tube body of root is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower part of first tube body, and is connected with the inside of first tube body Logical, the other end extends upward.
Preferably, in the circulation water fish pond, the water circle device further include:
Third tube body is circular ring shape, and the other end of every second tube body is connect with the third tube body, and with it is described The inside of third tube body is connected to, and third tube body is connected to the 4th water pipe.
Preferably, in the circulation water fish pond, the water circle device further include:
Baffle is L shape, and the first plate body by being vertically arranged and horizontally disposed second plate body form, the first plate body It is parallel and separated by a distance along the spaced two side walls of its width direction on the fermentation vat, and with the first water pipe The other end it is opposite, multiple through-holes, three sides not connecting with the first plate body on the second plate body are arranged at intervals on the second plate body Side is seamlessly connected with three side walls of fermentation vat respectively, in the region that the galianconism insertion baffle and fermentation vat of siphon pipe surround, and Positioned at the top of the second plate body, the first sewage draining exit is located at the lower section of the second plate body.
Preferably, in the circulation water fish pond, the top of the fermentation vat and its side wall are detachably connected, the It offsets at the top of the top of one plate body and fermentation vat;Divide in the spaced two side walls of its width direction on the fermentation vat It is not installed with the first supporting block and the second supporting block, the second plate body is shelved on first supporting block and second supporting block On, first supporting block and second supporting block do not seal the multiple through-hole, and the first supporting block and the second supporting block are equal With spaced two side walls are separated by a distance along its length on the fermentation vat, on first plate body with it is described A side wall on fermentation vat in the spaced two side walls of its width direction is installed with a limit on opposite side Bar, gag lever post offset with a side wall on the fermentation vat in the spaced two side walls of its width direction.
Preferably, in the circulation water fish pond, feeding device, feeding device position are provided at the top of the conduit In the top of flocculation basin, for flocculant to be added into conduit.
Preferably, in the circulation water fish pond, the top of the first sedimentation basin and its side wall are detachably connected, the The top of two sedimentation basins and its side wall are detachably connected, and the top of flocculation basin and its side wall are detachably connected.
Preferably, in the circulation water fish pond, the siphon pipe it is long-armed on be installed with one annular first Limited block is installed with a second annular limited block on the inner sidewall of the lower part of first sedimentation basin, and the strainer is clipped in Between first limited block and second limited block, and first limited block and second limited block do not seal strainer On mesh.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
Water circle device of the invention includes fermentation vat, the first sedimentation basin, flocculation basin, the second sedimentation basin and mixing pit, energy Anaerobic fermentation first is carried out to pollutant, after degrading to pollutant, then sewage is precipitated, it is most of to removal later heavy The sewage in shallow lake is flocculated by flocculant, is assembled the finely ground particle substance in sewage agglomerating, is then precipitated to floc sedimentation, most Afterwards will treated after water mix with water purification in importing crawl, by the way that sewage can be thoroughly removed to sewage progress stepwise disposal In pollutant.
Baffle of the invention, strainer are cleaned or are replaced after can be taken off, and filler is also easy to take out, fermentation vat, first Sedimentation basin, flocculation basin, the inside of the second sedimentation basin are easy to clean, and it is further dirty in water circle device to avoid sewage Dye.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of circulation water fish pond according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of conduit according to an embodiment of the invention and the second water pipe junction;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of deflector according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of mixing pit according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of third tube body according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text Word can be implemented accordingly.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and is not the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to limit of the invention System.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention provides circulation water fish pond, comprising:
Crawl ontology 100;
Water circle device comprising:
Fermentation vat 110 is the cuboid of inner hollow, is provided with first row on the side wall of the lower part of fermentation vat 110 Dirty mouth 111, the mud generated for fermentation 110 bottom of post-fermentation pond to be discharged;
First water pipe 120, one end are inserted into the lower part of crawl ontology 100, and the other end is installed on the fermentation vat 110 The top of a side wall in the spaced two side walls of its width direction, and be connected to the inside of the fermentation vat 110, It is provided with water pump on first water pipe 120, for importing sewage into fermentation vat 110;
First sedimentation basin 130 is the cuboid of inner hollow, is arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the first sedimentation basin 130 There is the second sewage draining exit 131, for the precipitating of 130 bottom of the first sedimentation basin to be discharged;
Siphon pipe 140, galianconism are inserted into fermentation vat 110, and separated by a distance with the bottom of fermentation vat 110, long-armed It is inserted into the lower part of the first sedimentation basin 130, and is located at the top of the second sewage draining exit 131, for importing the water on 110 top of fermentation vat In first sedimentation basin 130;
Flocculation basin 150 is the cuboid of inner hollow, and the bottom of flocculation basin 150 is provided with deflector 151, water conservancy diversion The horizontal cross-section of plate 151 everywhere is spiral shape, and the water outlet end of deflector 151 and the side wall of flocculation basin 150 are separated by a spacing From so that sewage enters in deflector 151 from the center of deflector 151, and after the helical flow of deflector 151, can enter In flocculation basin 150;
Conduit 160, is arranged along the vertical direction, and the bottom of conduit 160 passes through the top of flocculation basin 150, and extends to institute The center of deflector 151 is stated, and separated by a distance with the bottom of deflector 151, for importing flocculation into deflector 151 Agent;
Second water pipe 170, one end are connected to the lower part of first sedimentation basin 130, and are located at the siphon pipe 140 Long-armed top, the other end pass through the side wall of the flocculation basin 150, and are connected to the conduit 160, set on the second water pipe 170 It is equipped with the first valve, is imported the water after precipitating in the first sedimentation basin 130 in deflector 151 by the second water pipe 170;
Second sedimentation basin 180 is provided with third sewage draining exit 181 on the side wall of its underpart, for the second sedimentation basin 180 to be discharged The precipitating of bottom is provided with packing layer 182, the top and bottom of packing layer 182 and the second sedimentation basin 180 in the second sedimentation basin 180 Portion is separated by a distance, and is located at the top of third sewage draining exit 181, and the height of the top surface of packing layer 182 is lower than deflector 151 Top height, be connected to positioned at the part of 182 lower section of packing layer with the flocculation basin 150 in the second sedimentation basin 180;Filler is set It sets in the strainer of an inner hollow, the size of strainer is identical as the size of horizontal cross-section of the second sedimentation basin 180, strainer edge It is horizontally arranged in the second sedimentation basin 180, the top of strainer is fixedly connected with the bottom of T shape connecting rod, T shape connecting rod Vertical portion passes through the top of the second sedimentation basin 180, and horizontal part is shelved on the top of the second sedimentation basin 180, makes packing layer 182 the It is hanging in two sedimentation basins 180.
Mixing pit 190;
Portions in third water pipe 200, one end and second sedimentation basin 180 positioned at the top of packing layer 182 connects Logical, the other end is connected to the mixing pit 190, and the second valve is provided on third water pipe 200;
4th water pipe 210, one end are connected to the mixing pit 190, and the other end extends to the crawl ontology 100 It is interior, water pump is provided on the 4th water pipe 210;
5th water pipe 220, one end are connected to the inside of the mixing pit 190, and the other end is connect with water purification water source, is used for Water purification is imported into mixing pit 190, is provided with third valve on the 5th water pipe 220.
The circulation water fish pond that this programme provides first is closed on the second water pipe 170 and third water pipe 200 when in use Valve imports sewage into fermentation vat 110 by the first water pipe 120, and sewage carries out anaerobic fermentation in fermentation vat 110, pollution After object is degraded, the water after preliminary purification is imported in the first sedimentation basin 130 by siphon pipe 140 to be precipitated, and precipitating terminates The valve on the second water pipe 170 and third water pipe 200 is opened afterwards, while wadding is imported constantly into flocculation basin 150 by conduit 160 Agent is coagulated, the water in the first sedimentation basin 130 is directed in deflector 151 by the second water pipe 170 to be mixed with flocculant, Zhi Houtong The water outlet end for crossing deflector 151 enters in flocculation basin 150, because being located at the part of 182 lower section of packing layer in the second sedimentation basin 180 Be connected to flocculation basin 150, the water in flocculation basin 150 is imported into the second sedimentation basin 180, after through packing layer 182 filtering after, lead to It crosses third water pipe 200 to import in mixing pit 190, while water purification is imported by the 5th water pipe 220 in mixing pit 190, treated It is imported in crawl ontology 100 after water and water purification mixing by the 4th water pipe 210.
In another technical solution, in the circulation water fish pond, the water circle device further include:
Strainer 132, setting divide from top to bottom in first sedimentation basin 130, and by the inside of the first sedimentation basin 130 Two chambers are cut into, the long-armed of siphon pipe 140 passes through the strainer 132, and one end of the second water pipe 170 is located at the upper of strainer 132 Side.Strainer 132 can be filtered the large granular impurity in the first sedimentation basin 130, also be avoided that the second water pipe 170 by bulky grain Impurity imports in flocculation basin 150.
In another technical solution, in the circulation water fish pond, the height of one end of second water pipe 170 is high In the height of the other end of second water pipe 170.So that the water in the first sedimentation basin 130 flows easily into flocculation basin 150.
In another technical solution, in the circulation water fish pond, the water circle device further include:
First tube body 230, is arranged along the vertical direction, and the top of the first tube body 230 is located in the mixing pit 190, bottom Portion passes through the bottom of the mixing pit 190, and forming oxygen or air intake by the bottom of the first tube body 230, (inlet is provided with Check valve), the other end of one end of the 5th water pipe 220 and the third water pipe 200 respectively with first tube body 230 The side wall on top is fixedly connected, and is connected to the inside of first tube body 230;
More second tube bodies 240 are arranged along the circumferential direction interval of first tube body 230, and are located at the mixing In pond 190, one end of every second tube body 240 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower part of first tube body 230, and with it is described The inside of first tube body 230 is connected to, and the other end extends upward.
The water that imports that treated into the first tube body 230 by third water pipe 200, by the 5th water pipe 220 to the first pipe Water purification is imported in body 230, while oxygen or air are imported by the bottom of the first tube body 230, treated water, water purification and oxygen Or after air mixing, flowed out by the second tube body 240, it is imported in crawl ontology 100, can be increased by the 4th water pipe 210 later Add the oxygen content in water.If sewage needs to import water purification into crawl ontology 100 during the fermentation, pass through the 5th water pipe 220 import water purification into the first tube body 230, after water purification is mixed with oxygen or air, are directed at crawl sheet by the 4th water pipe 210 In body 100.If only needing to import treated water into crawl ontology 100, the valve on the 5th water pipe 220 is closed, only The water that imports that treated into the first tube body 230 by third water pipe 200.
In another technical solution, in the circulation water fish pond, the water circle device further include:
Third tube body 250, is circular ring shape, and the other end of every second tube body 240 connects with the third tube body 250 It connects, and is connected to the inside of the third tube body 250, third tube body 250 is connected to the 4th water pipe 210.Pass through third water pipe 200 Treated water is imported into the first tube body 230 and/or water purification is imported into the first tube body 230 by the 5th water pipe 220, simultaneously Oxygen or air are imported by the bottom of the first tube body 230, treated water and/or water purification, oxygen or air are in the first tube body 230 and second after mixing in tube body 240, are flow in third tube body 250 by the second tube body 240, pass through the 4th water pipe 210 later It imports in crawl ontology 100, the oxygen content in water can be greatly increased in this way.
In another technical solution, in the circulation water fish pond, the water circle device further include:
Baffle is L shape, and the first plate body 112 and horizontally disposed second plate body 113 by being vertically arranged form, the One plate body 112 is parallel and separated by a distance along the spaced two side walls of its width direction on the fermentation vat 110, And it is opposite with the other end of the first water pipe 120, be arranged at intervals with multiple through-holes on the second plate body 113, on the second plate body 113 not with Three sides of the first plate body 112 connection are seamlessly connected with three side walls of fermentation vat 110 respectively, and the galianconism of siphon pipe 140 is inserted Enter in the region that baffle and fermentation vat 110 surround, and be located at the top of the second plate body 113, the first sewage draining exit 111 is located at the second plate The lower section of body 113.
When first water pipe 120 imports sewage into fermentation vat 110, the first plate body 112 is avoided that sewage is flowed directly to second On plate body 113, the second plate body 113 is avoided that siphon pipe 140 when extracting the water in fermentation vat 110 out, by 110 bottom of fermentation vat Mud is evacuated to together in the first sedimentation basin 130.
In another technical solution, in the circulation water fish pond, the top of the fermentation vat 110 and its side wall can Releasably connecting, the top of such fermentation vat 110 is openable, and the top of the first plate body 112 and the top of fermentation vat 110 offset, The first plate body 112 is limited by the top of fermentation vat 110 to move up;It is set on the fermentation vat 110 along its width direction interval The first supporting block 114 and the second supporting block 115 are installed in the two side walls set respectively, the second plate body 113 is shelved on described In one supporting block 114 and second supporting block 115, the second plate body is limited by the first supporting block 114 and the second supporting block 115 113 move down, and first supporting block 114 and second supporting block 115 do not seal the multiple through-hole, the first supporting block 114 and second supporting block 115 with spaced two side walls are separated by a spacing along its length on the fermentation vat 110 From enabling the sewage being directed in fermentation vat 110 by the first water pipe 120 to pass through the first supporting block 114 and the second supporting block 115 It flow to the lower part of fermentation vat 110 afterwards, is arranged on the fermentation vat 110 along its width direction interval on first plate body 112 Two side walls in the opposite side of a side wall on be installed with a gag lever post 116, gag lever post 116 and the fermentation vat A side wall on 110 in the spaced two side walls of its width direction offsets, and by the way that gag lever post 116 is arranged, can make to keep off Plate can not move horizontally.After the through-hole on the second plate body 113 blocks, gear is taken out at the top of openable fermentation vat 110 upwards Plate can clear up the sundries in through-hole.
In another technical solution, in the circulation water fish pond, the top of the conduit 160 is provided with charging dress It sets, feeding device is located at the top of flocculation basin 150, for being added continuously flocculant into conduit 160, makes flocculant constantly It is mixed with the water imported in conduit 160 from the first sedimentation basin 130.
In another technical solution, in the circulation water fish pond, the top of the first sedimentation basin 130 and its side wall can It releasably connects, the top of the second sedimentation basin 180 and its side wall are detachably connected, and the top of flocculation basin 150 and its side wall can Releasably connect.It is convenient to the so that the top of the first sedimentation basin 130, the second sedimentation basin 180 and flocculation basin 150 is openable The inside of one sedimentation basin 130, the second sedimentation basin 180 and flocculation basin 150 is cleaned.
In another technical solution, in the circulation water fish pond, the siphon pipe 140 it is long-armed on be installed with one First limited block 141 of a annular is installed with a second annular limit on the inner sidewall of the lower part of first sedimentation basin 130 Position block 133, the strainer 132 are clipped between first limited block 141 and second limited block 133, and first limit Position block 141 and second limited block 133 do not seal the mesh on strainer 132.Strainer 132 is limited by the first limited block 141 Move up and down, be drawn upwardly out siphon pipe 140, and open the top of the first sedimentation basin 130, strainer 132 can be removed and carried out clearly It washes or replaces.
It is larger in sewage load, and it is seriously polluted in crawl when, the water in the 4th water pipe 210 can be directed at sterilization dress After being sterilized in setting, then the 6th water pipe by being connected to sterilizing unit is directed in crawl ontology 100, i.e. the 4th water pipe 210 are not directly directed at the water in mixing pit 190 in crawl ontology 100, but import in sterilizing unit after sterilization, then pass through 6th water pipe is directed in crawl ontology 100.If but sewage load is smaller, and when pollutant concentration is not high in sewage, is not necessarily to Sterilizing unit is set.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and legend shown and described herein.

Claims (10)

1.循环水养鱼池,其特征在于,包括:1. the circulating water fish pond, is characterized in that, comprises: 养鱼池本体;fish tank body; 水循环装置,其包括:Water circulation device, which includes: 发酵池,其为内部中空的长方体形,发酵池的下部的侧壁上设置有第一排污口;第一水管,其一端插入养鱼池本体的下部,另一端固设在所述发酵池上沿其宽度方向间隔设置的两个侧壁中的一个侧壁的上部,并与所述发酵池的内部连通,第一水管上设置有水泵;The fermentation tank is in the shape of a hollow cuboid, and the side wall of the lower part of the fermentation tank is provided with a first sewage outlet; the first water pipe, one end of which is inserted into the lower part of the fish tank body, and the other end is fixed on the upper edge of the fermentation tank The upper part of one of the two side walls spaced in the width direction is communicated with the interior of the fermentation tank, and the first water pipe is provided with a water pump; 第一沉淀池,其为内部中空的长方体形,第一沉淀池的下部的侧壁上设置有第二排污口;the first sedimentation tank, which is in the shape of a hollow cuboid, and the side wall of the lower part of the first sedimentation tank is provided with a second sewage outlet; 虹吸管,其短臂插入发酵池内,并与发酵池的底部相隔一定距离,长臂插入第一沉淀池的下部,并位于第二排污口的上方;The siphon, the short arm of which is inserted into the fermentation tank and is spaced from the bottom of the fermentation tank at a certain distance, and the long arm is inserted into the lower part of the first sedimentation tank and is located above the second sewage outlet; 絮凝池,其为内部中空的长方体形,絮凝池的底部设置有导流板,导流板各处的水平截面均为螺旋形,导流板的出水口端与絮凝池的侧壁相隔一定距离;The flocculation tank is in the shape of a hollow cuboid. The bottom of the flocculation tank is provided with a guide plate. The horizontal cross-section of the guide plate is spiral. The outlet end of the guide plate is separated from the side wall of the flocculation tank by a certain distance. ; 导管,其沿竖直方向设置,导管的底部穿过絮凝池的顶部,并延伸至所述导流板的中心,且与导流板的底部相隔一定距离,用于向导流板内导入絮凝剂;A duct, which is arranged in the vertical direction, the bottom of the duct passes through the top of the flocculation tank, extends to the center of the deflector, and is separated from the bottom of the deflector by a certain distance, and is used for introducing flocculant into the deflector ; 第二水管,其一端与所述第一沉淀池的下部连通,且位于所述虹吸管的长臂的上方,另一端穿过所述絮凝池的侧壁,并与所述导管连通,第二水管上设置有第一阀门;第二沉淀池,其下部的侧壁上设置有第三排污口,第二沉淀池内设置有填料层,填料层与第二沉淀池的顶部和底部均相隔一定距离,且位于第三排污口的上方,填料层的顶面的高度低于导流板的顶部的高度,第二沉淀池内位于填料层下方的部分与所述絮凝池连通;A second water pipe, one end of which communicates with the lower part of the first sedimentation tank and is located above the long arm of the siphon pipe, and the other end passes through the side wall of the flocculation tank and communicates with the conduit. The second water pipe A first valve is arranged on the upper part of the second sedimentation tank; a third sewage outlet is arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the second sedimentation tank, and a packing layer is arranged in the second sedimentation tank, and the packing layer is separated from the top and bottom of the second sedimentation tank by a certain distance. And located above the third sewage outlet, the height of the top surface of the packing layer is lower than the height of the top of the guide plate, and the part located below the packing layer in the second sedimentation tank is communicated with the flocculation tank; 混合池;mixing pool; 第三水管,其一端与所述第二沉淀池内位于填料层的上方的部分部连通,另一端与所述混合池连通,第三水管上设置有第二阀门;A third water pipe, one end of which is communicated with the part located above the packing layer in the second sedimentation tank, and the other end is communicated with the mixing tank, and the third water pipe is provided with a second valve; 第四水管,其一端与所述混合池连通,另一端延伸至所述养鱼池本体内,第四水管上设置有水泵;a fourth water pipe, one end of which is communicated with the mixing tank, and the other end extends into the body of the fish pond, and a water pump is arranged on the fourth water pipe; 第五水管,其一端与所述混合池的内部连通,用于向混合池内导入净水,第五水管上设置有第三阀门。The fifth water pipe, one end of which is communicated with the interior of the mixing tank, is used for introducing purified water into the mixing tank, and a third valve is arranged on the fifth water pipe. 2.如权利要求1所述的循环水养鱼池,其特征在于,所述水循环装置还包括:2. The circulating water fish pond as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water circulation device further comprises: 滤网,其设置在所述第一沉淀池内,且将第一沉淀池的内部从上到下分割成两个腔室,虹吸管的长臂穿过所述滤网,第二水管的一端位于滤网的上方。The filter screen is arranged in the first sedimentation tank, and divides the interior of the first sedimentation tank into two chambers from top to bottom, the long arm of the siphon pipe passes through the filter screen, and one end of the second water pipe is located in the filter screen. above the net. 3.如权利要求2所述的循环水养鱼池,其特征在于,所述第二水管的一端的高度高于所述第二水管的另一端的高度。3 . The circulating water fish pond according to claim 2 , wherein the height of one end of the second water pipe is higher than the height of the other end of the second water pipe. 4 . 4.如权利要求1所述的循环水养鱼池,其特征在于,所述水循环装置还包括:4. The circulating water fish pond as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water circulation device further comprises: 第一管体,其沿竖直方向设置,第一管体的上部位于所述混合池内,底部穿过所述混合池的底部,由第一管体的底部形成氧气或空气入口,所述第五水管的一端和所述第三水管的另一端分别与所述第一管体的上部的侧壁固定连接,且与所述第一管体的内部连通;The first pipe body is arranged in the vertical direction, the upper part of the first pipe body is located in the mixing tank, the bottom of the first pipe body passes through the bottom of the mixing tank, and the oxygen or air inlet is formed by the bottom of the first pipe body, and the first pipe body is formed. One end of the five water pipes and the other end of the third water pipe are respectively fixedly connected with the side wall of the upper part of the first pipe body, and communicated with the interior of the first pipe body; 多根第二管体,其沿所述第一管体的周向方向间隔设置,并位于所述混合池内,每根第二管体的一端均与所述第一管体的下部的侧壁固定连接,并与所述第一管体的内部连通,另一端朝上延伸。A plurality of second pipe bodies are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the first pipe body and are located in the mixing tank, and one end of each second pipe body is connected to the side wall of the lower part of the first pipe body It is fixedly connected and communicated with the inside of the first pipe body, and the other end extends upward. 5.如权利要求4所述的循环水养鱼池,其特征在于,所述水循环装置还包括:5. The circulating water fish pond as claimed in claim 4, wherein the water circulation device further comprises: 第三管体,其为圆环形,每根第二管体的另一端均与所述第三管体连接,并与所述第三管体的内部连通,第三管体与第四水管连通。The third pipe body is annular, the other end of each second pipe body is connected to the third pipe body, and communicates with the interior of the third pipe body, and the third pipe body and the fourth water pipe Connected. 6.如权利要求1所述的循环水养鱼池,其特征在于,所述水循环装置还包括:6. The circulating water fish pond as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water circulation device further comprises: 挡板,其为L形,且由竖直设置的第一板体和水平设置的第二板体组成,第一板体与所述发酵池上沿其宽度方向间隔设置的两个侧壁平行,且相隔一定距离,并与第一水管的另一端相对,第二板体上间隔设置有多个通孔,第二板体上未与第一板体连接的三条侧边分别与发酵池的三个侧壁无缝连接,虹吸管的短臂插入挡板和发酵池围成的区域内,且位于第二板体的上方,第一排污口位于第二板体的下方。a baffle plate, which is L-shaped and consists of a vertically arranged first plate body and a horizontally arranged second plate body, the first plate body is parallel to the two side walls spaced along the width direction of the fermentation tank, And separated by a certain distance, and opposite to the other end of the first water pipe, the second plate body is provided with a plurality of through holes at intervals, and the three sides of the second plate body that are not connected with the first plate body are respectively connected with the three sides of the fermentation tank. The side walls are seamlessly connected, the short arm of the siphon pipe is inserted into the area enclosed by the baffle and the fermentation tank, and is located above the second plate body, and the first sewage outlet is located below the second plate body. 7.如权利要求6所述的循环水养鱼池,其特征在于,所述发酵池的顶部与其侧壁可拆卸地连接,第一板体的顶部与发酵池的顶部相抵;所述发酵池上沿其宽度方向间隔设置的两个侧壁上分别固设有第一支撑块和第二支撑块,第二板体搁置在所述第一支撑块和所述第二支撑块上,所述第一支撑块和所述第二支撑块未封住所述多个通孔,第一支撑块和第二支撑块均与所述发酵池上沿其长度方向间隔设置的两个侧壁相隔一定距离,所述第一板体上与所述发酵池上沿其宽度方向间隔设置的两个侧壁中的一个侧壁相对的侧面上固设有一根限位杆,限位杆与所述发酵池上沿其宽度方向间隔设置的两个侧壁中的一个侧壁相抵。7. The circulating water fish pond according to claim 6, wherein the top of the fermentation tank is detachably connected to its side wall, and the top of the first plate body is in contact with the top of the fermentation tank; A first support block and a second support block are respectively fixed on the two side walls spaced along its width direction, the second plate body rests on the first support block and the second support block, and the first support block and the second support block A support block and the second support block do not seal the plurality of through holes, and both the first support block and the second support block are spaced apart from two side walls on the fermentation tank that are spaced along the length direction thereof, A limit rod is fixed on the opposite side of the first plate body and one of the two side walls spaced along the width direction of the fermentation tank, and the limit rod is connected to the fermentation tank. One of the two side walls spaced apart in the width direction abuts against each other. 8.如权利要求1所述的循环水养鱼池,其特征在于,所述导管的顶部设置有加料装置,加料装置位于絮凝池的上方,用于向导管内加入絮凝剂。8 . The circulating water fish pond according to claim 1 , wherein a feeding device is provided on the top of the conduit, and the feeding device is located above the flocculation tank for adding flocculant into the conduit. 9 . 9.如权利要求2所述的循环水养鱼池,其特征在于,第一沉淀池的顶部与其侧壁可拆卸地连接,第二沉淀池的顶部与其侧壁可拆卸地连接,絮凝池的顶部与其侧壁可拆卸地连接。9. The circulating water fish pond as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top of the first settling tank is detachably connected to its side wall, the top of the second settling tank is detachably connected to its side wall, and the The top is removably attached to its side walls. 10.如权利要求9所述的循环水养鱼池,其特征在于,所述虹吸管的长臂上固设有一个环形的第一限位块,所述第一沉淀池的下部的内侧壁上固设有一个环形的第二限位块,所述滤网夹在所述第一限位块和所述第二限位块之间,且所述第一限位块和所述第二限位块未封住滤网上的网孔。10. The circulating water fish pond according to claim 9, characterized in that, an annular first stop block is fixed on the long arm of the siphon pipe, and an inner side wall of the lower part of the first sedimentation tank is fixed on the long arm. An annular second limit block is fixed, the filter screen is sandwiched between the first limit block and the second limit block, and the first limit block and the second limit block are fixed. The bit block does not seal the mesh on the filter.
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