CN108005851A - A kind of new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system - Google Patents
A kind of new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108005851A CN108005851A CN201810058814.9A CN201810058814A CN108005851A CN 108005851 A CN108005851 A CN 108005851A CN 201810058814 A CN201810058814 A CN 201810058814A CN 108005851 A CN108005851 A CN 108005851A
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- vehicle frame
- gas tank
- windmill
- air
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/17—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing energy in pressurised fluids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
- F01B23/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
- F01B23/10—Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, electric generators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D15/00—Transmission of mechanical power
- F03D15/10—Transmission of mechanical power using gearing not limited to rotary motion, e.g. with oscillating or reciprocating members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D17/00—Monitoring or testing of wind motors, e.g. diagnostics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/02—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having a plurality of rotors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/06—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of new vertical wind-force thermal energy heat energy power-generating system, including windmill, gearbox, air pressure pump, caching gas tank, heating tank, condenser and air motor generator, the output terminal of windmill is respectively connected with gearbox and is connected with gearbox, the output terminal of gearbox is connected with air pressure pump, multiple air pressure pumps are connected with same caching gas tank respectively, and are both provided with the first check valve between each air pressure pump and caching gas tank；Air gauge is provided with caching gas tank, caching gas tank is connected with heating tank, is cached and is disposed with safety relief valve and the second check valve between gas tank and heating tank；Heating tank is connected with air motor generator, and air motor generator is disposed with the 3rd check valve and automatic regulating valve.During so that wind energy is smaller, whole system can also generate electricity, generating efficiency and stability when raising wind energy is smaller, can be with the size of adjust automatically wind energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of wind power generation, more specifically, it relates to a kind of new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating
System.
Background technology
Windmill converts wind energy into the device of mechanical energy, mainly by blade, automatic gear-box, air pressure pump, generator, machinery
Component and electric component composition.According to the difference of rotation axis, wind-driven generator is mainly divided into horizontal axis wind-driven generator and vertical
Two class of axis wind power generator.
The principle of wind-power electricity generation, is to drive air vane rotation using wind-force, then puies forward rotating speed through booster engine
Rise, to promote electrical power generators.According to current windmill technology, can start to generate electricity in three meters per second of gentle breeze speed,
When wind-force is excessive, since windmill rotating speed is too fast, excessive electric energy is produced, there is the risk for burning out wind turbine.
Notification number is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN206458566U discloses a kind of automatic adjustable vertical wind hair
Motor, is equipped with supporting steel frame on automatic adjustable vertical wind power generator, and the supporting steel frame bottom is fixed on power generation base
On seat, a wind-driven generator is equipped with the power generation pedestal, a change is connected with the wind-driven generator side
Electrical appliance is pressed, the Vertical Dynamic air blade is equipped with blade dispelling wind face and blade wind surface, and described extending into is vertical dynamic
Adjustable spring is equipped with upper end strut and lower end strut in power air blade, is led at the Vertical Dynamic air blade center
Cross folding adjustment axis and carry out handing-over fixation, be provided among the strut of the upper end strut and lower end strut movably from
Heart adjusting block.There is the advantages of can automating adjusting rotating speed, preventing generator from working overloadingly in above-mentioned technical proposal.
But in above-mentioned technical proposal, when wind-force smaller part is in gentle breeze, whole wind-driven generator cannot be carried out effectively
Power generation；Allow to generate electricity at the same time, the situation of shakiness also occurs in the electricity that whole power generator produces.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system
System, it has the characteristics that to move the level that is generated electricity and produced using the offer at the same time of gentle breeze and solar energy steady.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：
A kind of new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system, including windmill, gearbox, air pressure pump, caching gas tank, condenser,
Heating tank and air motor generator, wherein：
The windmill to be multiple, the output terminal of each windmill be respectively connected with a gearbox and with the speed change
The input terminal connection of case, the output terminal of each gearbox are connected with an air pressure pump, multiple air pressure pumps it is defeated
Inlet end of the outlet respectively with the same caching gas tank is connected, and the output terminal of each air pressure pump and the caching gas
First check valve is both provided between tank；
Air gauge is provided with the caching gas tank, the outlet side of the caching gas tank and the inlet end of the heating tank connect
Connect, the second check valve and safety relief are disposed between the outlet side of the caching gas tank and the inlet end of the heating tank
Valve；
The output terminal of the heating tank is connected with the air motor generator, the inlet end of the air motor generator
It is disposed with the 3rd check valve and the automatic regulating valve for controlling the air motor generator speed.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, compressed air is discharged into caching by multiple air pressure pumps by windmill and gearbox at the same time
In gas tank, though into the wind energy in windmill it is smaller when, by adjusting the gear ratio of gearbox, compressed air is simultaneously at a slow speed for air pressure pump
Pass through the first check valve so that compressed air can be stored in caching gas tank, and safety relief valve sets a pressure release value, when slow
Deposit in gas tank or when the air pressure of heating tank exceedes the limit value of safety relief valve, pressure release can be carried out, prevent equipment damage, compression is empty
Gas is heated by hot tank, improves pressure, drives air motor generator to generate electricity when air pressure reaches certain value, at the same time
Automatic regulating valve transfers in tolerance size automatically according to the size of power consumption, and the motor rotary speed of air motor generator can be made constant
At 1500 revs/min or so, the electricity that can make to send is relatively steady, at the same when some windmill break down need to safeguard when, first
The setting of check valve prevents compressed air from flowing backwards so that windmill out of service does not interfere with the operation of other windmills；Deflector
Setting so that windmill also can normally rotate in the case of random wind, not be limited by wind direction.
Further, filler pipe is also associated with the heating tank, the filler pipe is connected with water source, the new vertical
Wind-force heat energy power-generating system further includes the condenser in circular arc sheet, and the focus of the condenser is directed at the heating tank.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, addition water is carried out into heating tank by filler pipe, condenser utilizes light
The water in heating tank or air are heated in irradiation, play the effect of pressurization.
Further, each windmill includes cylindrical shape vehicle frame, the impeller in the vehicle frame, along vehicle frame week
To direction array set and with the vehicle frame rotation connection be used for open and close the vehicle frame side wall multiple deflectors and
The driving device for driving the deflector to rotate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when needing to close windmill operation, deflector can be rotated by driving device,
So that mutually being abutted between two neighboring deflector, multiple deflectors close the side wall of vehicle frame completely, and wind energy can not be from vehicle frame
Side wall is stopped operating by impeller, impeller, and windmill is out of service；When needing to open windmill, rotated backward by driving device
Deflector, cancels between two neighboring deflector and abutting, and wind energy can pass through from entering between two neighboring deflector in vehicle frame
Impeller, opens the operation of windmill.
Further, the driving device includes being arranged on the first gear and the first servo electricity at the top of the vehicle frame
Machine, the top that the rotation axis of each deflector is stretched out at the top of the vehicle frame are both provided with a second gear, and described first
Gear engages for external gear and in annular shape, each external tooth of the second gear with the first gear, and described first watches
The output shaft for taking motor is connected with worm screw, and the worm engaging has a worm gear, and the worm gear is coaxially connected with and described first
The 3rd parallel gear of gear, the 3rd gear are located in the first gear inner ring, and the first gear inner ring corresponds to position
Put and offer internal tooth, the 3rd gear is engaged with the first gear internal tooth.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first servomotor, which rotates, drives worm screw to rotate, and worm screw, which rotates, drives engagement
Worm gear rotates, and worm gear, which rotates, drives the 3rd coaxial gear to rotate, and the 3rd gear, which rotates, drives first gear to rotate, first gear
Rotate and drive second gear to rotate, second gear, which rotates, drives coaxial deflector to rotate, and the rotation of deflector can realize car
The opening and closing of frame side wall, and the air quantity for controlling wind energy to enter in vehicle frame.
Further, it is additionally provided with the speed probe for monitoring the wheel speed at the top of the vehicle frame, described the
One servomotor is electrically connected with controller, and the speed probe is electrically connected with the controller.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, speed probe is set to threshold under a rotating speed upper threshold value and a rotating speed respectively
Value, when wind energy is smaller, when wheel speed is less than the lower threshold value of speed probe, control of the speed probe to the first servomotor
Device processed sends signal, and controller opens the first servomotor and drives the free end of deflector to be rotated to away from impeller side, improves
Wind energy enters the angle of impeller, increase by the wind energy of impeller with improve lower threshold value that wheel speed to speed probe is set it
On, while automatic gear-box automatic adjustment gear ratio reduces rotating speed and improves torque；When wind energy is larger, wheel speed is more than rotating speed
During the upper threshold value of sensor, the controller of speed probe to the first servomotor sends signal, and controller control opens first
Servomotor, which rotates backward, drives the free end of deflector to be rotated to close to impeller side, reduces the angle that wind energy enters impeller,
The wind energy by impeller is reduced to reduce under the upper threshold value that wheel speed is set to speed probe, while automatic gear-box is certainly
The dynamic gear ratio that adjusts improves rotating speed raising mechanical energy；It ensure that the stability of impeller rotating speed in whole rotation process.
Further, the air motor generator quantity is two, and the inlet end of each air motor generator is equal
It is provided with the 3rd check valve and the automatic regulating valve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, a heating tank connects two air motor generators at the same time, and two pneumatic
It is parallel relationship between motor generator so that when wind energy is smaller, one of air motor generator is closed, by a gas
Dynamic motor generator works independently power generation；When wind energy is larger, two air motor generators can be all turned on, can be fast
Quick-release puts compressed air and generates electricity.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that：
1st, by set rotate deflector and monitor wheel speed speed probe, can with adjust automatically wind energy into
Enter the angle in vehicle frame, the size of adjust automatically wind energy.
2nd, gear ratio is automatically adjusted according to windmill wheel speed by automatic gear-box so that when wind energy is smaller, windmill
The slow compressed gas of air pressure pump can be driven；
3rd, by setting multiple windmills and the first check valve, heating tank causes whole new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system
System can generate electricity for a generator at the same time, generating efficiency and stability when raising wind energy is smaller；
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of detonation configuration signal of the new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system of embodiment provided by the invention
Figure；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of the frame section of embodiment provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in A portions in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is a kind of air deflector of embodiment provided by the invention in the structure diagram of opening；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram that a kind of deflector of embodiment provided by the invention is closed.
In figure：1st, windmill；11st, vehicle frame；12nd, impeller；13rd, deflector；14th, driving device；141st, first gear；142nd,
One servomotor；143rd, second gear；144th, the 3rd gear；2nd, gearbox；3rd, air pressure pump；31st, the first check valve；4th, gas is cached
Tank；41st, air gauge；42nd, safety relief valve；43rd, the second check valve；5th, heating tank；51st, filler pipe；6th, air motor generator；
61st, the 3rd check valve；62nd, automatic regulating valve；7th, condenser；8th, speed probe；9th, controller.
Embodiment
Embodiment：
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-5.
A kind of new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system, as shown in Figs. 1-5, including it is windmill 1, gearbox 2, air pressure pump 3, slow
Gas tank 4, heating tank 5 and air motor generator 6 are deposited, wherein：
Windmill 1 is multiple, and the output terminal of each windmill 1 is respectively connected with a gearbox 2 and connects with the input terminal of gearbox 2
Connect, the output terminal of each gearbox 2 is connected with an air pressure pump 3, the output terminals of multiple air pressure pumps 3 respectively with same caching gas
The inlet end connection of tank 4, and it is both provided with first check valve 31 between the output terminal of each air pressure pump 3 and caching gas tank 4；
Air gauge 41 is provided with caching gas tank 4, the outlet side of caching gas tank 4 is connected with the inlet end of heating tank 5, caches
The second check valve 43 and safety relief valve 42 are disposed between the outlet side of gas tank 4 and the inlet end of heating tank 5；
The output terminal of heating tank 5 is connected with air motor generator 6, and the inlet end of air motor generator 6 is set gradually
There are the 3rd check valve 61 and the automatic regulating valve 62 for controlling 6 rotating speed of air motor generator.In the present embodiment, gearbox 2
Select existing automatic gear-box, windmill 1 is two, and two air pressure pumps 3 are at the same time by windmill 1 and gearbox 2 by compressed air
It is discharged into caching gas tank 4, when it is gentle breeze that wind-force is smaller, it is slow that the setting of the first check valve 31 allows compressed air to be stored in
Deposit in gas tank 4, a pressure release value is set by safety relief valve 42, only when the air pressure in caching gas tank 4 exceedes safety relief
During the limit value of valve 42, pressure release is carried out, is played a protective role to protecting equipment, compressed air is transmitted into heating tank 5, is carried out
Heating pressurization improves kinetic energy, into the compressed air in air motor generator 6 there is enough powered belt to move air motor hair
Motor 6 generates electricity, while automatic regulating valve 62 automatically adjusts air inflow according to the rotating speed of air motor generator 6, can make
The motor rotary speed of air motor generator 6 is constant at 1500 revs/min or so, and the electricity that can make to send is relatively steady, while works as certain
A windmill 1 breaks down when needing to safeguard, the setting of the first check valve 31 is not so that windmill 1 out of service interferes with other wind
The operation of car 1；The setting of deflector 13 so that windmill 1 also can normally rotate in the case of random wind, not be limited by wind direction.
Filler pipe 51 is also associated with heating tank 5, filler pipe 51 is connected with water source.New vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system
Further include the condenser 7 in circular arc sheet, the focus alignment heating tank 5 of condenser 7.By filler pipe 51 into heating tank 5 into
Row adds water, and condenser 7 heats the water and air in heating tank 5 using the irradiation of light, plays the effect of pressurization.
Each windmill 1 includes cylindrical shape vehicle frame 11, the impeller 12 in vehicle frame 11, is set along 11 circumferential direction array of vehicle frame
Put and with the rotation connection of vehicle frame 11 for opening and closing multiple deflectors 13 of 11 side wall of vehicle frame and driving 13 turns of deflector
Dynamic driving device 14.Each 13 surface of deflector is in arc-shaped, when deflector 13 is in closure state, two neighboring deflector
13 abut, and contact position offers matched chamfering so that when needing to close the operation of windmill 1, can pass through driving
Device 14 rotates deflector 13 so that is mutually abutted between two neighboring deflector 13, multiple deflectors 13 are by the side of vehicle frame 11
Wall closes completely, and wind energy can not stop operating from 11 side wall of vehicle frame by impeller 12, impeller 12, and windmill 1 is out of service；Work as needs
When opening windmill 1, deflector 13 is rotated backward by driving device 14, cancels between two neighboring deflector 13 and abutting, wind energy
Can be from entering between two neighboring deflector 13 in vehicle frame 11 by impeller 12, the operation of unlatching windmill 1.
Driving device 14 includes being arranged on 141 and first servomotor 142 of first gear at the top of vehicle frame 11, each
The top that the rotation axis of deflector 13 stretches out the top of vehicle frame 11 is both provided with a second gear 143, and first gear 141 is external tooth
And engaged in annular shape, external tooth of each second gear 143 with first gear 141, the output shaft of the first servomotor 142 connects
Worm screw (not shown) is connected to, worm engaging has a worm gear (not shown), and worm gear is coaxially connected with and first gear
141 the 3rd parallel gears 144, the 3rd gear 144 are located in 141 inner ring of first gear, 141 inner ring correspondence position of first gear
Internal tooth is offered, the 3rd gear 144 is engaged with 141 internal tooth of first gear.First servomotor 142, which rotates, drives worm screw to rotate,
Worm screw, which rotates, drives the worm gear of engagement to rotate, and worm gear, which rotates, drives the 3rd coaxial gear 144 to rotate, and the 3rd gear 144 rotates
First gear 141 is driven to rotate, first gear 141, which rotates, drives second gear 143 to rotate, and it is same that second gear 143 rotates drive
The deflector 13 of axis rotates, and the rotation of deflector 13 can realize the opening and closing of 11 side wall of vehicle frame, and control wind energy to enter
Air quantity in vehicle frame 11.
The top of vehicle frame 11 is additionally provided with the speed probe 8 for monitoring 12 rotating speed of impeller.First servomotor 142 is electrically connected
Controller 9 is connected to, speed probe 8 is electrically connected with controller 9, and controller 9 is arranged on the top of vehicle frame 11, by speed probe 8
A rotating speed upper threshold value and a rotating speed lower threshold value are set respectively, and when wind energy is smaller, 12 rotating speed of impeller is less than speed probe 8
Lower threshold value when, the controller 9 of from speed probe 8 to the first servomotor 142 sends signal, and controller 9 opens the first servo
Motor 142 drives the free end of deflector 13 to be rotated to away from 12 side of impeller, improves the angle that wind energy enters impeller 12, increases
By the wind energy of impeller 12 to improve on 12 rotating speed of impeller to the lower threshold value of the setting of speed probe 8, in the present embodiment, become
Fast case 2 is existing automatic gear-box, and automatic gear-box automatic adjustment gear ratio reduces rotating speed and improves torque；When wind energy is larger
When, when 12 rotating speed of impeller is more than the upper threshold value of speed probe 8, controller 9 of the speed probe 8 to the first servomotor 142
Signal is sent, controller 9 opens the first servomotor 142 and rotates backward the free end of drive deflector 13 to close to impeller 12 1
Side rotates, and reduces the angle that wind energy enters impeller 12, reduces and is passed by the wind energy of impeller 12 with reducing by 12 rotating speed of impeller to rotating speed
Under the upper threshold value that sensor 8 is set, while automatic gear-box automatic adjustment gear ratio improves rotating speed and improves kinetic energy；It ensure that impeller
12 in whole rotation process rotating speed stability.
6 quantity of air motor generator is two, and the inlet end of each air motor generator 6 is both provided with the 3rd list
To valve 61 and automatic regulating valve 62.One heating tank 5 connects two air motor generators 6, and two air motor hairs at the same time
It is parallel relationship between motor 6 so that when wind energy is smaller, one of air motor generator 6 is closed, by a pneumatic horse
Work independently power generation up to generator 6；When wind energy is larger, two air motor generators 6 can be all turned on, can be quick
Release compressed air generates electricity.
Windmill 1 is set using modularization, facilitates the transport and installation in later stage, and vehicle frame 11, deflector 13, impeller 12 are along growing tall
Degree direction is formed by more piece, is detachably connected between two adjacent sections by bolt.
Operation principle：
Deflector 13 is rotated by the first servomotor 142 and runs windmill 1, wind energy enters impeller 12, and impeller 12 rotates band
Dynamic gearbox 2, gearbox 2 drive air pressure pump 3 to be compressed air and are discharged into caching gas tank 4, and the first check valve 31 is set
Put, can be by compressed-air-storing in caching gas tank 4, when the pressure of compressed air in caching gas tank 4 is more than safety relief valve
During 42 setting value, pressure release is carried out, is played a protective role to protecting equipment, the compressed air cached in gas tank 4 is flowed in forcing pipe,
Compressed air in heating tank 5 generates electricity into air motor generator 6.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member as needed can make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but as long as at this
All protected in the right of invention be subject to Patent Law.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system, it is characterised in that：Including windmill (1), gearbox (2), air pressure pump (3), gas tank (4), heating tank (5) and air motor generator (6) are cached, condenser (7) is wherein：The windmill (1) to be multiple, the output terminal of each windmill (1) be respectively connected with a gearbox (2) and with institute The input terminal connection of gearbox (2) is stated, the output terminal of each gearbox (2) is connected with an air pressure pump (3), multiple Inlet end of the output terminal of the air pressure pump (3) respectively with the same caching gas tank (4) is connected, and each air pressure pump (3) first check valve (31) is both provided between output terminal and the caching gas tank (4)；Air gauge (41), the outlet side of the caching gas tank (4) and the heating tank (5) are provided with the caching gas tank (4) Inlet end connection, it is described caching gas tank (4) outlet side and the heating tank (5) inlet end between be disposed with second Check valve (43) and safety relief valve (42)；The output terminal of the heating tank (5) is connected with the air motor generator (6), the air motor generator (6) Inlet end is disposed with the 3rd check valve (61) and the automatic regulating valve for controlling air motor generator (6) rotating speed (62)。
- 2. new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the heating tank (5) Filler pipe (51) is also associated with, the filler pipe (51) is connected with water source, and the new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system is also wrapped The condenser (7) in circular arc sheet is included, the focus of the condenser (7) is directed at the heating tank (5).
- 3. new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Each windmill (1) Impeller (12) including cylindrical shape vehicle frame (11), in the vehicle frame (11), set along the vehicle frame (11) circumferential direction array Put and with the vehicle frame (11) rotation connection be used for open and close the vehicle frame (11) side wall multiple deflectors (13) and The driving device (14) for driving the deflector (13) to rotate.
- 4. new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The driving device (14) Including the first gear (141) being arranged at the top of the vehicle frame (11) and the first servomotor (142), each water conservancy diversion The top that the rotation axis of plate (13) is stretched out at the top of the vehicle frame (11) is both provided with a second gear (143), first tooth (141) are taken turns as external gear and are nibbled in annular shape, each external tooth of the second gear (143) with the first gear (141) Close, the output shaft of first servomotor (142) is connected with worm screw, and the worm engaging has a worm gear, and the worm gear is same Axis connection has threeth gear (144) parallel with the first gear (141), and the 3rd gear (144) is located at described first In gear (141) inner ring, first gear (141) the inner ring correspondence position offers internal tooth, the 3rd gear (144) and institute State the engagement of first gear (141) internal tooth.
- 5. new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：At the top of the vehicle frame (11) The speed probe (8) for monitoring the impeller (12) rotating speed is additionally provided with, first servomotor (142) is electrically connected with Controller (9), the speed probe (8) are electrically connected with the controller (9).
- 6. new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The air motor power generation Machine (6) quantity is two or more, and the inlet end of each air motor generator (6) is both provided with the 3rd check valve (61) and the automatic regulating valve (62).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810058814.9A CN108005851A (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | A kind of new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810058814.9A CN108005851A (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | A kind of new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108005851A true CN108005851A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810058814.9A Pending CN108005851A (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | A kind of new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system |
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| CN (1) | CN108005851A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108590975A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-28 | 河南摩西机械制造有限公司 | A kind of wind energy gearbox |
| CN112177856A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-05 | 吴俊承 | Multi-combined type automatic adjusting wind driven generator |
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| GB2067670A (en) * | 1980-01-15 | 1981-07-30 | Store R | Wind Rotor |
| CN2482589Y (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2002-03-20 | 周立文 | Wind gas-accumulating energy-storing power generating apparatus |
| CN102251918A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2011-11-23 | 哈尔滨大功率立式风电装备工程技术研究中心 | Wind collection and totally enclosed type protection vertical multilayer wind power generation system |
| CN102305193A (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-01-04 | 初立森 | Air compression energy storage wind power generation method and generating set thereof |
| KR101328370B1 (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-11-11 | 권익삼 | Blade of apparatus for wind power generation |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| GB2067670A (en) * | 1980-01-15 | 1981-07-30 | Store R | Wind Rotor |
| CN2482589Y (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2002-03-20 | 周立文 | Wind gas-accumulating energy-storing power generating apparatus |
| CN102251918A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2011-11-23 | 哈尔滨大功率立式风电装备工程技术研究中心 | Wind collection and totally enclosed type protection vertical multilayer wind power generation system |
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| KR101328370B1 (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-11-11 | 권익삼 | Blade of apparatus for wind power generation |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108590975A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-28 | 河南摩西机械制造有限公司 | A kind of wind energy gearbox |
| CN108590975B (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2024-01-12 | 河南摩西机械制造有限公司 | Wind energy gearbox |
| CN112177856A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-05 | 吴俊承 | Multi-combined type automatic adjusting wind driven generator |
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Application publication date: 20180508 |