CN203560036U - Wind turbine with tail-vane steering function - Google Patents

Wind turbine with tail-vane steering function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203560036U
CN203560036U CN201320798817.9U CN201320798817U CN203560036U CN 203560036 U CN203560036 U CN 203560036U CN 201320798817 U CN201320798817 U CN 201320798817U CN 203560036 U CN203560036 U CN 203560036U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind
gear disk
driven generator
tail vane
supporting plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320798817.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严军
陈娇
张利斌
丁基勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou College of Information Technology CCIT
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Changzhou College of Information Technology CCIT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201320798817.9U priority Critical patent/CN203560036U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203560036U publication Critical patent/CN203560036U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wind turbine with a tail-vane steering function. The wind turbine comprises a support and a horizontal-axis generator set mounted on the support. The horizontal-axis generator set is rotationally connected with the support. The wind turbine is characterized in that a carrier is mounted at the tail of the horizontal-axis generator set; a rotating mechanism mounted on the carrier comprises a gear disc, a rotary support plate and a driving mechanism; the gear disc is fixedly connected with the rotary support plate; rotating shaft holes are formed in the gear disc and the rotary support plate respectively and are rotationally connected with the carrier through a rotating shaft; the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the gear disc; a tail vane is mounted on the rotary support plate. When the wind speed is in the range of a safe value, a steering mechanism is in a free state; when the wind speed is ultrahigh, the driving mechanism drives the gear disc to rotate to enable the windward surface of the gear disc not to directly face the wind direction, so that the objective of protecting the wind turbine is achieved.

Description

The wind-driven generator with tail vane turning function
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wind-driven generator with tail vane turning function.
Background technique
Wind energy, as a kind of clean renewable energy sources, is more and more subject to the attention of countries in the world.The kinetic energy of keeping watch is transformed into mechanical kinetic energy, then mechanical energy is converted into electric power kinetic energy, Here it is wind-power electricity generation.The principle of wind-power electricity generation, is to utilize wind-force to drive air vane rotation, then by booster engine, the speed of rotation is promoted, and impels generator generating.According to current windmill technology, be approximately the gentle breeze speed (degree of gentle breeze) of three meters per second, just can start generating.Wind-power electricity generation forms one upsurge just in the world, because wind-power electricity generation does not need to use fuel, also can not produce radiation or atmospheric pollution.The needed device of wind-power electricity generation, is called wind power generating set.
Traditional wind group can be divided into two kinds of horizontal axis and vertical shaftes by structure, and the concrete tail vane of small-sized horizontal axis wind-driven generator is tuning with the wind, makes the wind-receiving face of blower fan face the direction of wind, to improve generating efficiency.But lower-powered blower fan, take 300W blower fan as example, and rated power is 300W, and peak output is 400W, and maximum rated wind velocity is 60m/s, when wind speed is greater than 60m/s, wind power generating set probably can be damaged because exceeding load.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome that wind-driven generator in prior art can exceed load when wind speed is excessive and the technical problem damaged; a kind of wind-driven generator with tail vane turning function is provided; can be when wind speed be excessive; by rotating tuning; make the wind-receiving face of wind-driven generator depart from wind direction; thereby the rotating speed of the wind-driven generator that slows down, reaches the object of protecting wind-driven generator.
The utility model solves the technological scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of wind-driven generator with tail vane turning function, comprise support and rack-mount horizontal axis generator set, between horizontal axis generator set and support, be rotatably connected, the afterbody of described horizontal axis generator set is provided with bracket, on described bracket, rotating mechanism is installed, described rotating mechanism comprises gear disk, rotation supporting plate and driving mechanism, between described gear disk and rotation supporting plate, be fixedly connected with, on gear disk and rotation supporting plate, there is rotational axis hole, gear disk is connected with carriage turns by running shaft with the rotational axis hole on rotation supporting plate, described driving mechanism and gear disk are in transmission connection, on described rotation supporting plate, tail vane is installed.When wind speed is in safety value, rotating mechanism is in free state; When wind speed is excessive; driving mechanism drive gear disk is rotated; thereby drive tail vane to rotate; under the effect of tail vane, between horizontal axis generator set and support, relatively rotate; make it wind-receiving face not over against wind direction; reduce effective blowing area, thereby reduce the blade rotational speed of wind-driven generator, to reach the object of protection wind-driven generator.
Further, for preventing the excessive tuning of motor, on described bracket, have the restraining groove of the circular arc corresponding with the rotary motion trace of gear disk, the position-limited lever matching with restraining groove is installed on described gear disk.Under the effect of position-limited lever, gear disk is rotated in the predetermined angle of restraining groove.
Concrete, described drive unit comprises motor and is arranged on the gear on motor output shaft, and described gear and gear disk are in transmission connection.
As preferably, described motor is actuating motor.
As preferably, described gear disk is semicircle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are; the wind-driven generator structure with tail vane turning function of the present utility model is simple; novel; can, when wind speed is excessive, adjusts the angle of wind-driven generator tail vane, thereby make the wind-receiving face of wind-driven generator depart from wind direction; the rotating speed of wind-driven generator slows down; thereby wind-driven generator is generated electricity under the rotating speed of safety, avoid its situation that exceeds load, reach the object of protection wind-driven generator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation with the wind-driven generator preferred embodiment of tail vane turning function of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rotating mechanism of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of rotating mechanism of the present utility model.
In figure: 1. support, 2. horizontal axis generator set, 3. bracket, 31. restraining grooves, 4. gear disk,
41. position-limited levers, 5. rotation supporting plate, 6. running shaft, 7. tail vane, 8. motor, 81. gears.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail now.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, basic structure of the present utility model is only described in a schematic way, so it only show the formation relevant with the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of wind-driven generator with tail vane turning function of the present utility model, comprise support 1 and be arranged on the horizontal axis generator set 2 on support 1, between horizontal axis generator set 2 and support 1, be rotatably connected, the afterbody of described horizontal axis generator set 2 is provided with bracket 3, on described bracket 3, rotating mechanism is installed, described rotating mechanism comprises gear disk 4, rotation supporting plate 5 and driving mechanism, between described gear disk 4 and rotation supporting plate 5, be fixedly connected with, on gear disk 4 and rotation supporting plate 5, there is rotational axis hole, rotational axis hole on gear disk 4 and rotation supporting plate 5 is rotationally connected by running shaft 6 and bracket 3, described driving mechanism and gear disk 4 are in transmission connection, on described rotation supporting plate 5, tail vane 7 is installed.When wind speed is in safety value, rotating mechanism is in free state; When wind speed is excessive; driving mechanism drive gear disk 4 is rotated; thereby drive tail vane 7 to rotate; under the effect of tail vane 7, between horizontal axis generator set 2 and support 1, relatively rotate; make it wind-receiving face not over against wind direction; reduce effective blowing area, thereby reduce the blade rotational speed of wind-driven generator, to reach the object of protection wind-driven generator.
Further, for preventing excessive tuning, on described bracket 3, have the restraining groove 31 of the circular arc corresponding with the rotary motion trace of gear disk 4, the position-limited lever 41 matching with restraining groove 31 is installed on described gear disk 4.Under the effect of position-limited lever 41, gear disk 4 is rotated in the predetermined angle of restraining groove 31.
Concrete, described drive unit comprises motor 8 and is arranged on the gear 81 on motor 8 output shafts, and described gear 81 is in transmission connection with gear disk 4.By motor 8 actuation gears 81, rotate, thereby drive to gear disk 4, rotate.
As preferably, described motor 8 is actuating motor.Actuating motor is easy to realize motorized and controls and accurately angle control.
As preferably, described gear disk 4 is semicircle.
When work: the driving lower tooth wheel disc 4 driven rotary supporting plates 5 at driving mechanism rotate around running shaft 6, thereby make to rotate between bracket 1 and rotation supporting plate 5, bracket 1 can be arranged on the support of wind-driven generator, rotation supporting plate 5 connects the horizontal rotating shaft of wind-driven generator, thereby relatively rotate between the relative support of the horizontal rotating shaft that makes wind-driven generator, reach adjusting angle, change the effect of blower fan generator speed.
The above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present utility model of take is enlightenment, and by above-mentioned description, relevant staff can, within not departing from the scope of this model utility technological thought, carry out various change and modification completely.The technical scope of this model utility is not limited to the content on specification, must determine its technical scope according to claim scope.

Claims (5)

1. a wind-driven generator with tail vane turning function, comprise support and rack-mount horizontal axis generator set, between horizontal axis generator set and support, be rotatably connected, it is characterized in that: the afterbody of described horizontal axis generator set is provided with bracket, on described bracket, rotating mechanism is installed, described rotating mechanism comprises gear disk, rotation supporting plate and driving mechanism, between described gear disk and rotation supporting plate, be fixedly connected with, on gear disk and rotation supporting plate, there is rotational axis hole, gear disk is connected with carriage turns by running shaft with the rotational axis hole on rotation supporting plate, described driving mechanism and gear disk are in transmission connection, on described rotation supporting plate, tail vane is installed.
2. the wind-driven generator with tail vane turning function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on described bracket, have the restraining groove of the circular arc corresponding with the rotary motion trace of gear disk, the position-limited lever matching with restraining groove is installed on described gear disk.
3. the wind-driven generator with tail vane turning function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described drive unit comprises motor and be arranged on the gear on motor output shaft, and described gear and gear disk are in transmission connection.
4. the wind-driven generator with tail vane turning function as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described motor is actuating motor.
5. the wind-driven generator with tail vane turning function as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described gear disk is for semicircle.
CN201320798817.9U 2013-12-05 2013-12-05 Wind turbine with tail-vane steering function Expired - Fee Related CN203560036U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320798817.9U CN203560036U (en) 2013-12-05 2013-12-05 Wind turbine with tail-vane steering function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320798817.9U CN203560036U (en) 2013-12-05 2013-12-05 Wind turbine with tail-vane steering function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203560036U true CN203560036U (en) 2014-04-23

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CN201320798817.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203560036U (en) 2013-12-05 2013-12-05 Wind turbine with tail-vane steering function

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103967705A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-08-06 象山众用洁能设备厂 Centrifugal speed adjustment tail vane deflection yaw type wind generating set
CN112773206A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-11 永康市珏灵电器股份有限公司 Cooking pot

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103967705A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-08-06 象山众用洁能设备厂 Centrifugal speed adjustment tail vane deflection yaw type wind generating set
CN112773206A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-11 永康市珏灵电器股份有限公司 Cooking pot
CN112773206B (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-12-28 永康市珏灵电器股份有限公司 Cooking pot

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140423

Termination date: 20151205

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model