CN112177856A - Multi-combined type automatic adjusting wind driven generator - Google Patents
Multi-combined type automatic adjusting wind driven generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN112177856A CN112177856A CN202011139966.5A CN202011139966A CN112177856A CN 112177856 A CN112177856 A CN 112177856A CN 202011139966 A CN202011139966 A CN 202011139966A CN 112177856 A CN112177856 A CN 112177856A
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 208000025274 Lightning injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/005—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor the axis being vertical
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/02—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having a plurality of rotors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
- F03D3/0409—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels surrounding the rotor
- F03D3/0418—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels surrounding the rotor comprising controllable elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
- F03D3/0427—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels with converging inlets, i.e. the guiding means intercepting an area greater than the effective rotor area
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/06—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of wind power generation equipment, and discloses a multi-combination type automatic adjustment wind driven generator which comprises a wind impeller layer and a power generation layer, wherein the wind impeller layer comprises circular plates which are symmetrically distributed up and down; can give the computer module with rotational speed signal feedback through speed sensor, computer module is stopped through the angle of opening and shutting that increases or reduce the air guide door and control electronics dish this moment to can the automatic control shaft rotational speed, make it be in a normal electricity generation rotational speed, and in the typhoon, computer module can close the air guide door, and start safety lock locking air guide door, the electronic dish of simultaneous control is stopped and is died the shaft lock, compare in current wind power generation equipment, this equipment can carry out self-regulation and protection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wind power generation equipment, in particular to a multi-combination type automatic adjustment wind driven generator.
Background
Wind power generation is characterized in that kinetic energy of wind is converted into electric energy, wind energy is a clean and pollution-free renewable energy source, the wind power generation is very environment-friendly and has huge wind energy content, so that the wind power generation is increasingly emphasized by all countries in the world, and when the wind power generation is utilized, wind power generation equipment is generally required to be used for converting the wind energy into the electric energy for people to utilize.
However, when the existing wind power generation equipment is used in the process of encountering strong wind or typhoon weather, the existing wind power generation equipment cannot protect the existing wind power generation equipment, and is easy to damage the wind power generation equipment when the wind power is too large, so that certain economic loss is brought to people.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multi-combination type automatic adjustment wind driven generator, which solves the problems that the existing wind driven generating equipment cannot protect the wind driven generating equipment when encountering strong wind or typhoon weather, and the damage of the wind driven generating equipment is easily caused when the wind power is too large, so that certain economic loss is brought to people.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multi-combination type automatic adjustment wind driven generator comprises a wind wheel layer and a power generation layer, wherein the wind wheel layer comprises circular plates which are distributed in an up-and-down symmetrical mode, a wheel shaft is rotatably connected between the two circular plates through a bearing, a plurality of blades are fixed on the outer side wall of the wheel shaft, two ends of the wheel shaft respectively penetrate through the two circular plates, a plurality of supporting columns are fixed between the two circular plates at equal intervals, the outer side walls of the plurality of supporting columns are rotatably connected with a wind guide door through a hinge, a plurality of electric safety locks are fixed on the inner sides of the plurality of wind guide doors at equal intervals far away from the supporting columns, a plurality of electric telescopic rods are rotatably connected on the outer side walls of the supporting columns, one end of each electric telescopic rod far away from the supporting columns is rotatably connected with the inner sides of the adjacent wind guide doors, a plurality of locking holes are, a connecting box is fixed in the middle of the upper circular plate, corner teeth are arranged in the connecting box and comprise top teeth, side teeth and bottom teeth, the top teeth, the side teeth and the bottom teeth are respectively rotatably connected with the center of the inner upper surface, the center of the inner right side and the center of the inner lower surface of the connecting box, the top teeth and the bottom teeth are respectively meshed with the side teeth, the bottom ends of the bottom teeth are fixedly connected with the top end of the wheel shaft, a shaft sleeve is rotatably connected in the connecting box, the bottom end of the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the top end of the wheel shaft, a gear box is fixed on the inner lower surface of the power generation layer, an input shaft is fixed at the input end of the gear box, an output shaft is fixed at the output end of the gear box, a power generator is fixed at the left side in the power generation layer, and one end of the output shaft, which is far away from the gear box, is fixedly connected with the input end of, the inside left side on electricity generation layer is located the top of generator is fixed with the computer module, just the inside upper surface on electricity generation layer is close to input shaft department is fixed with speed sensor, the lateral wall of input shaft is fixed with the electron dish and stops, the top dismantlement of device is connected with the mounting panel, the last fixed surface of mounting panel has the anemoscope.
Preferably, a lightning rod is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate on the left side of the anemometer.
Preferably, a groove matched with the connecting box is formed in the center of the lower surface of the circular plate below the connecting box.
Preferably, the both ends of support column all are fixed with the fixed plate, the through-hole of through-going formula is all seted up to four corners of fixed plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the outer side wall of the wheel shaft is symmetrically fixed with clamping blocks, and the inner side wall of the top tooth and the inner side wall of the shaft sleeve are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves.
Preferably, a standby power supply is fixed on the right side inside the power generation layer.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a multi-combination type automatic adjustment wind driven generator which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) in the use process of the invention, a rotating speed signal can be fed back to the computer module through the rotating speed sensor, at the moment, the computer module can automatically control the rotating speed of the wheel shaft by increasing or reducing the opening and closing angle of the air guide door and controlling the electronic disc brake, so that the wheel shaft is in a normal power generation rotating speed, and in the typhoon, the computer module can close the air guide door, start the safety lock to lock the air guide door and control the electronic disc brake to lock the wheel shaft.
(2) When the wind power generation device is used, two combined connection modes can be provided, namely, the angle teeth are installed in the connecting box, then the plurality of wind wheel layers and the power generation layer are assembled and connected respectively, so that the blades in the plurality of wind wheel layers can rotate forwards and backwards, the shaft sleeves are installed in the connecting box, then the plurality of wind wheel layers and the power generation layer are assembled and connected respectively, and the blades in the plurality of wind wheel layers can rotate synchronously in the same direction.
(3) When the device is used, the power generation layers can be respectively arranged at the top, the middle and the bottom of the device, so that the device can be used in different scenes and environments, and the device can be used more conveniently and flexibly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a power generation layer at the bottom in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a power generation layer in the middle of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a power generation layer on top in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the impeller layer of the present invention from the bottom;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a support post according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a junction box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a connection box according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a generator; 2. an output shaft; 3. a computer module; 4. a rotational speed sensor; 5. a support pillar; 6. a circular plate; 7. a wind guide door; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a lightning rod; 10. a wind meter; 11. a wind vane wheel layer; 12. an input shaft; 13. a standby power supply; 14. a power generation layer; 15. an electronic disc brake; 16. a gearbox; 17. an electric safety lock; 18. a blade; 19. a connecting box; 20. a wheel axle; 21. an electric telescopic rod; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a clamping block; 24. a lock hole; 25. corner teeth; 26. a top tooth; 27. a card slot; 28. side teeth; 29. a bottom tooth; 30. and a shaft sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-combination type automatic adjustment wind driven generator comprises a wind wheel layer 11 and a power generation layer 14, wherein the wind wheel layer 11 comprises circular plates 6 which are distributed in an up-down symmetrical mode, a wheel shaft 20 is rotatably connected between the two circular plates 6 through a bearing, a plurality of blades 18 are fixed on the outer side wall of the wheel shaft 20, two ends of the wheel shaft 20 respectively penetrate through the two circular plates 6, a plurality of supporting columns 5 are fixed between the two circular plates 6 at equal intervals, the outer side walls of the supporting columns 5 are rotatably connected with air guide doors 7 through hinges, a plurality of electric safety locks 17 are fixed on the inner sides of the air guide doors 7 at positions far away from the supporting columns 5 at equal intervals, a plurality of electric telescopic rods 21 are rotatably connected on the outer side wall of each supporting column 5, one end of each electric telescopic rod 21 far away from the corresponding supporting column 5 is rotatably connected with the inner sides of the adjacent air guide doors 7, a connecting box 19 is fixed in the middle of the circular plate 6 positioned above, corner teeth 25 are arranged in the connecting box 19, each corner tooth 25 comprises a top tooth 26, a side tooth 28 and a bottom tooth 29, each of the top tooth 26, the side tooth 28 and the bottom tooth 29 is rotatably connected with the center of the inner upper surface, the center of the inner right side and the center of the inner lower surface of the connecting box 19 respectively, each of the top tooth 26 and the bottom tooth 29 is meshed with the corresponding side tooth 28, the bottom end of each of the bottom teeth 29 is fixedly connected with the top end of a wheel shaft 20, a gearbox 16 is fixed on the inner lower surface of the power generation layer 14, an input shaft 12 is fixed at the input end of the gearbox 16, an output shaft 2 is fixed at the output end of the gearbox 16, a generator 1 is fixed at the left side inside of the power generation layer 14, one end of the output shaft 2 far away from the gearbox 16 is fixedly connected with the input end of the generator 1, a computer module 3 is fixed above the generator 1 at the left side inside of the power, an electronic disc brake 15 is fixed on the outer side wall of an input shaft 12, a mounting plate 8 is detachably connected to the top of the device, a wind measuring instrument 10 is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 8, when the device is used, the device is assembled, a plurality of wind impeller layers 11 can be assembled and mounted, the bottom end of a wheel shaft 20 in the wind impeller layer 11 on the upper layer can be inserted into a top tooth 26 in a connecting box 19 on the wind impeller layer 11 on the lower layer, a power generation layer 14 is mounted at the lowest part of the wind impeller layers 11, the top end of the input shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the wheel shaft 20 in the wind impeller layer 11 on the lowest layer, the power generation layer 14 can be mounted in the middle of the wind impeller layers 11, the two ends of the input shaft 12 are fixedly connected with the bottom end and the top end of the wheel shaft 20 in the wind impeller layers 11 at the top and the bottom of the power generation layer 14 respectively, and the power generation layer 14 can also be mounted at the highest part, the bottom end of an input shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the top end of a wheel shaft 20 in the uppermost wind impeller layer 11, a plurality of blades 18 in an upper wind impeller layer 11 and a plurality of blades 18 in a lower wind impeller layer 11 can rotate in different directions at the same speed through angle teeth 25 in a connecting box 19, then a mounting plate 8 is mounted at the topmost part of the device, then whether wind exists outside can be detected through a wind meter 10, when the wind exists outside is detected, a signal can be fed back to a computer module 3, at the moment, the computer module 3 starts an electric telescopic rod 21 and an electric safety lock 17, an air guide door 7 is opened and wind is introduced, at the moment, the opening direction of the air guide door 7 is the same as the rotating direction of the plurality of blades 18, the wind drives the blades 18 and the wheel shaft 20 to rotate, the rotating speed of an output shaft 2 can be increased through a gearbox 16, the rotating speed of power generation can be achieved, and then the power generation, in the using process, when the rotating speed sensor 4 detects that the rotating speed of the wheel shaft 20 is too low and is not enough to reach the generating rotating speed, a low rotating speed signal is sent to the computer module 3, at the moment, the computer module 3 opens the large air guide door 7 to introduce more air volume, so that the rotation of the wheel shaft 20 can be accelerated to reach the generating rotating speed, when the rotating speed sensor 4 detects that the rotating speed of the wheel shaft 20 is too high, the generator 1 generates electricity abnormally, a high rotating speed signal is fed back to the computer module 3, at the moment, the computer module 3 closes the small air guide door 7, the electronic disc brake 15 is started for assisting, the rotating speed of the wheel shaft 20 reaches the normal generating rotating speed, when the rotating speed of the computer module 3 opens the gap of the air guide door 7 and is only 10cm, at the moment, if the rotating speed of the wheel shaft 20 still exceeds the normal value, the computer module 3 starts the typho, the pin column on the electric safety lock 17 is inserted into the lock hole 24, the air guide door 7 is tightly closed, then the electronic disc brake 15 is controlled to lock the wheel shaft 20, the whole equipment is in a sleep state, after typhoon passes, the equipment is restarted to work after being overhauled by an maintainer, and the plurality of blades 18 in each wind vane wheel layer 11 can normally work only when the rotation direction of the blades is consistent with the matching of the air guide door 7.
Furthermore, the lightning rod 9 is fixed on the left side of the wind meter 10 on the upper surface of the mounting plate 8, so that the equipment is prevented from being damaged due to lightning stroke.
Furthermore, the center of the lower surface of the circular plate 6 below is provided with a groove matched with the connecting box 19, when the plurality of wind impeller layers 11 are assembled and installed, the protruding part of the connecting box 19 can be embedded into the groove, and therefore the plurality of wind impeller layers 11 can be assembled and installed better.
Further, the both ends of support column 5 all are fixed with fixed plate 22, and the through-hole of running through formula is all seted up to four corners of fixed plate 22, through the cooperation of fixed plate 22 and bolt and nut, can be further fix a plurality of fan wheel layers 11.
Further, the bottom of the outer side wall of the wheel shaft 20 is symmetrically fixed with a clamping block 23, the inner side wall of the top tooth 26 is symmetrically provided with a clamping groove 27, when the plurality of wind impeller layers 11 are assembled, the bottom end of the wheel shaft 20 can be inserted into the top tooth 26 in the connecting box 19, meanwhile, the clamping block 23 can be clamped into the clamping groove 27, and the situation that slipping occurs between the wheel shaft 20 and the top tooth 26 in the rotating process is avoided.
Further, a standby power supply 13 is fixed on the right side inside the power generation layer 14, and a 12V storage battery inverter 220V is fixed on the right side inside the power generation layer, so that power can be supplied to electrical appliances inside the equipment when the equipment does not generate power, and the electrical appliances inside the equipment can work normally.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-5 and fig. 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-combination type automatic adjustment wind driven generator comprises a wind wheel layer 11 and a power generation layer 14, wherein the wind wheel layer 11 comprises circular plates 6 which are distributed in an up-down symmetrical mode, a wheel shaft 20 is rotatably connected between the two circular plates 6 through a bearing, blades 18 are fixed on the outer side wall of the wheel shaft 20, two ends of the wheel shaft 20 respectively penetrate through the two circular plates 6, a plurality of supporting columns 5 are fixed between the two circular plates 6 at equal intervals, the outer side walls of the supporting columns 5 are rotatably connected with air guide doors 7 through hinges, a plurality of electric safety locks 17 are fixed on the inner sides of the air guide doors 7 at positions far away from the supporting columns 5 at equal intervals, a plurality of electric telescopic rods 21 are rotatably connected on the outer side walls of the supporting columns 5, one end of each electric telescopic rod 21 far away from the corresponding supporting column 5 is rotatably connected with the inner sides of the adjacent air guide doors 7, a, a connecting box 19 is fixed in the middle of the circular plate 6 above, a shaft sleeve 30 is rotatably connected in the connecting box 19, the bottom end of the shaft sleeve 30 is fixedly connected with the top end of a wheel shaft 20, a gearbox 16 is fixed on the lower surface in the power generation layer 14, an input shaft 12 is fixed on the input end of the gearbox 16, an output shaft 2 is fixed on the output end of the gearbox 16, a generator 1 is fixed on the left side in the power generation layer 14, one end of the output shaft 2 far away from the gearbox 16 is fixedly connected with the input end of the generator 1, a computer module 3 is fixed on the left side in the power generation layer 14 above the generator 1, a rotation speed sensor 4 is fixed on the upper surface in the power generation layer 14 close to the input shaft 12, an electronic disc brake 15 is fixed on the outer side wall of the input shaft 12, a mounting plate 8 is detachably connected to the top of the device, a, the device is assembled, a plurality of wind impeller layers 11 can be assembled and installed, the bottom end of a wheel shaft 20 in the wind impeller layer 11 on the upper layer is inserted into a shaft sleeve 30 in a connecting box 19 on the wind impeller layer 11 on the lower layer, a power generation layer 14 is installed at the lowest part of the wind impeller layers 11, the top end of an input shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the wheel shaft 20 in the wind impeller layer 11 on the lowest layer, the power generation layer 14 can be installed in the middle of the wind impeller layers 11, two ends of the input shaft 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom end and the top end of the wheel shaft 20 in the wind impeller layer 11 on the top and the bottom of the power generation layer 14, the power generation layer 14 can also be installed at the top of the wind impeller layers 11, the bottom end of the input shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the top end of the wheel shaft 20 in the wind impeller layer 11 on the uppermost layer, the plurality of blades 18 in the wind impeller layer 11 on the upper layer and the plurality of blades 18 in the wind impeller layer 11 on the lower layer can realize the same speed and the same direction rotation through the shaft sleeve 30, then the mounting plate 8 is mounted at the top of the device, then whether the outside is windy or not can be detected through the wind meter 10, when the outside is windy, a signal can be fed back to the computer module 3, at the moment, the computer module 3 starts the electric telescopic rod 21 and the electric safety lock 17, the air guide door 7 is opened and the wind is introduced, at the moment, the opening direction of the air guide door 7 is the same as the rotating direction of the blades 18, the wind drives the blades 18 and the wheel shaft 20 to rotate, the rotating speed of the output shaft 2 can be increased through the gearbox 16, so that the rotating speed of power generation can be reached, then the power generation can be carried out through the generator 1, during the use process, when the rotating speed sensor 4 detects that the rotating speed of the wheel shaft 20 is too low and is not enough to reach the rotating speed of power generation, a low rotating speed signal is sent to the computer module 3, at the, so as to reach the generating rotation speed, when the rotation speed sensor 4 detects that the rotation speed of the wheel axle 20 is too high, which causes the generator 1 to generate electricity abnormally, the high rotation speed signal is fed back to the computer module 3, at this time, the computer module 3 closes the air guide door 7, and the electronic disc brake 15 is started to assist, so that the rotating speed of the wheel shaft 20 reaches the normal generating rotating speed, when the typhoon is encountered, the computer module 3 opens the gap of the air guide door 7 by only 10cm, and at the moment, if the rotating speed of the wheel axle 20 exceeds the normal value, the computer module 3 starts the typhoon prevention system, closes the air guide door 7 and starts the electric safety lock 17, so that the pin column on the electric safety lock 17 is inserted into the lock hole 24 to tightly close the air guide door 7, then the electronic disc brake 15 is controlled to lock the wheel shaft 20, so that the whole equipment is in a sleep state, and when the typhoon passes, after the maintenance of the maintainers, the operation is restarted, and the rotation directions of the blades 18 in each wind impeller layer 11 are matched with the wind guide door 7 to normally operate.
Furthermore, the lightning rod 9 is fixed on the left side of the wind meter 10 on the upper surface of the mounting plate 8, so that the equipment is prevented from being damaged due to lightning stroke.
Furthermore, the center of the lower surface of the circular plate 6 below is provided with a groove matched with the connecting box 19, when the plurality of wind impeller layers 11 are assembled and installed, the protruding part of the connecting box 19 can be embedded into the groove, and therefore the plurality of wind impeller layers 11 can be assembled and installed better.
Further, the both ends of support column 5 all are fixed with fixed plate 22, and the through-hole of running through formula is all seted up to four corners of fixed plate 22, through the cooperation of fixed plate 22 and bolt and nut, can be further fix a plurality of fan wheel layers 11.
Furthermore, the bottom of the outer side wall of the wheel shaft 20 is symmetrically fixed with the clamping blocks 23, the inner side wall of the shaft sleeve 30 is symmetrically provided with the clamping grooves 27, when the plurality of wind impeller layers 11 are assembled, the bottom end of the wheel shaft 20 can be inserted into the shaft sleeve 30 in the connecting box 19, meanwhile, the clamping blocks 23 can be clamped into the clamping grooves 27, and the slipping situation between the wheel shaft 20 and the shaft sleeve 30 in the rotating process is avoided.
Further, a standby power supply 13 is fixed on the right side inside the power generation layer 14, and a 12V storage battery inverter 220V is fixed on the right side inside the power generation layer, so that power can be supplied to electrical appliances inside the equipment when the equipment does not generate power, and the electrical appliances inside the equipment can work normally.
In conclusion, the working process of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the device is assembled, a plurality of wind impeller layers 11 can be assembled and installed, the bottom end of the wheel shaft 20 in the wind impeller layer 11 on the upper layer is inserted into the top teeth 26 in the connecting box 19 on the wind impeller layer 11 on the lower layer, the power generation layer 14 is installed at the lowest part of the wind impeller layers 11, the top end of the input shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the wheel shaft 20 in the wind impeller layer 11 on the lowest layer, the power generation layer 14 can be installed in the middle of the wind impeller layers 11, the two ends of the input shaft 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom end and the top end of the wheel shaft 20 in the wind impeller layer 11 on the top and the bottom of the power generation layer 14, the power generation layer 14 can also be installed at the top part of the wind impeller layers 11, the bottom end of the input shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the top end of the wheel shaft 20 in the wind impeller layer 11 on the uppermost layer, and the plurality of blades 18 in the wind impeller layer 11 on the upper layer and the lower layer can be realized by the angle teeth 25 impeller in the connecting box 19 The wind driven generators rotate at the same speed in different directions, and a plurality of wind driven generator layers 11 can be assembled, the bottom end of a wheel shaft 20 in an upper wind driven generator layer 11 is inserted into a shaft sleeve 30 in a connecting box 19 on a lower wind driven generator layer 11, a power generation layer 14 is installed at the lowest part of the wind driven generator layers 11, the top end of an input shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the wheel shaft 20 in the lowest wind driven generator layer 11, the power generation layer 14 can be installed in the middle of the wind driven generator layers 11, two ends of the input shaft 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom end and the top end of the wheel shaft 20 in the wind driven generator layers 11 at the top and the bottom of the power generation layer 14, the power generation layer 14 can also be installed at the top parts of the wind driven generator layers 11, the bottom end of the input shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the top end of the wheel shaft 20 in the uppermost wind driven generator layer 11, and the blades 18 in the upper wind driven generator layer 11 and the lower wind driven generator layer 11 can rotate at the same speed in the same direction through the shaft sleeve 30 in the connecting box 19 The mounting plate 8 is mounted at the top of the device, whether the outside is windy or not can be detected through the anemometer 10, when the outside is windy, a signal can be fed back to the computer module 3, at the moment, the computer module 3 starts the electric telescopic rod 21 and the electric safety lock 17, the air guide door 7 is opened and wind is introduced, the wind drives the blade 18 and the wheel shaft 20 to rotate, the rotating speed of the wheel shaft 20 can be increased through the gearbox 16, so that the rotating speed of power generation can be reached, then the power generation can be carried out through the generator 1, when the rotating speed sensor 4 detects that the rotating speed of the wheel shaft 20 is too low and is not enough to reach the rotating speed of power generation, a low rotating speed signal is sent to the computer module 3, at the moment, the computer module 3 opens the air guide door 7 to introduce more wind, so that the rotating speed of the wheel shaft 20 can be increased, so as to reach, the generator 1 is caused to generate electricity abnormally, a high rotating speed signal is fed back to the computer module 3, the air guide door 7 is closed by the computer module 3 at the moment, the electronic disc brake 15 is started for assistance, the rotating speed of the wheel shaft 20 reaches the normal generating rotating speed, when typhoon is encountered, the gap for opening the air guide door 7 by the computer module 3 is only 10cm, at the moment, if the rotating speed of the wheel shaft 20 still exceeds the normal value, the computer module 3 starts the typhoon prevention system, the air guide door 7 is closed and the electric safety lock 17 is started, a pin on the electric safety lock 17 is inserted into the lock hole 24, the air guide door 7 is tightly closed, then the electronic disc brake 15 is controlled to lock the wheel shaft 20, the whole equipment is in a sleep state, and after the typhoon passes through the overhaul of an overhaul personnel, the whole equipment is restarted to.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a multi-combination formula automatically regulated aerogenerator, includes wind impeller layer (11) and electricity generation layer (14), its characterized in that: the wind wheel layer (11) comprises circular plates (6) which are distributed in an up-and-down symmetrical mode, wheel shafts (20) are connected between the two circular plates (6) in a rotating mode through bearings, a plurality of blades (18) are fixed on the outer side wall of the wheel shafts (20), two circular plates (6) are respectively penetrated through the two ends of the wheel shafts (20), a plurality of supporting columns (5) are fixed between the two circular plates (6) in an equidistant mode, the outer side wall of the supporting columns (5) is connected with a wind guide door (7) in a rotating mode through hinges, a plurality of electric safety locks (17) are fixed on the inner side of the wind guide door (7) far away from the supporting columns (5) in an equidistant mode, a plurality of electric telescopic rods (21) are connected on the outer side wall of the supporting columns (5) in a rotating mode, one ends, far away from the supporting columns (5), of, the outer side wall of the supporting column (5) is provided with a plurality of locking holes (24), the locking holes (24) are in one-to-one correspondence with the adjacent electric safety locks (17), the middle part of the circular plate (6) positioned above is fixed with a connecting box (19), corner teeth (25) are arranged inside the connecting box (19), the corner teeth (25) comprise top teeth (26), side teeth (28) and bottom teeth (29), the top teeth (26), the side teeth (28) and the bottom teeth (29) are respectively in rotating connection with the center of the inner upper surface, the center of the inner right side and the center of the inner lower surface of the connecting box (19), the top teeth (26) and the bottom teeth (29) are respectively in meshing connection with the side teeth (28), the bottom ends of the bottom teeth (29) are fixedly connected with the top end of the wheel shaft (20), and shaft sleeves (30) are rotatably connected inside the connecting box (19), the bottom end of the shaft sleeve (30) is fixedly connected with the top end of the wheel shaft (20), a gearbox (16) is fixed on the lower surface in the power generation layer (14), an input shaft (12) is fixed at the input end of the gearbox (16), an output shaft (2) is fixed at the output end of the gearbox (16), a generator (1) is fixed on the left side in the power generation layer (14), one end, far away from the gearbox (16), of the output shaft (2) is fixedly connected with the input end of the generator (1), a computer module (3) is fixed on the left side in the power generation layer (14) above the generator (1), a rotating speed sensor (4) is fixed on the upper surface in the power generation layer (14) close to the input shaft (12), an electronic disc brake (15) is fixed on the outer side wall of the input shaft (12), and a mounting plate (8) is detachably connected to the top of the device, and the upper surface of the mounting plate (8) is fixed with a wind meter (10).
2. The multi-combination self-adjusting wind turbine according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the mounting plate (8) is positioned on the left side of the anemometer (10) and is fixed with a lightning rod (9).
3. The multi-combination self-adjusting wind turbine according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the lower surface of the circular plate (6) below is provided with a groove matched with the connecting box (19).
4. The multi-combination self-adjusting wind turbine according to claim 1, wherein: the both ends of support column (5) all are fixed with fixed plate (22), the through-hole of through-going formula is all seted up to four corners of fixed plate (22).
5. The multi-combination self-adjusting wind turbine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the outer side wall of the wheel shaft (20) is symmetrically fixed with clamping blocks (23), and clamping grooves (27) are symmetrically formed in the inner side wall of the top tooth (26) and the inner side wall of the shaft sleeve (30).
6. The multi-combination self-adjusting wind turbine according to claim 1, wherein: and a standby power supply (13) is fixed on the right side in the power generation layer (14).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011139966.5A CN112177856A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Multi-combined type automatic adjusting wind driven generator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011139966.5A CN112177856A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Multi-combined type automatic adjusting wind driven generator |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100109337A1 (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2010-05-06 | Ying Wang | Wind engine and wind power system |
| CN108005851A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-08 | 薛建武 | A kind of new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system |
| CN210440155U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-05-01 | 吴俊承 | Automatic adjust perpendicular type generator |
| CN213807924U (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-07-27 | 吴俊承 | Multi-combined type automatic adjusting wind driven generator |
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2020
- 2020-10-22 CN CN202011139966.5A patent/CN112177856A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100109337A1 (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2010-05-06 | Ying Wang | Wind engine and wind power system |
| CN108005851A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-08 | 薛建武 | A kind of new vertical wind-force heat energy power-generating system |
| CN210440155U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-05-01 | 吴俊承 | Automatic adjust perpendicular type generator |
| CN213807924U (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-07-27 | 吴俊承 | Multi-combined type automatic adjusting wind driven generator |
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