CN107905949A - A kind of rural area household wind power generation device - Google Patents

A kind of rural area household wind power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107905949A
CN107905949A CN201711488485.3A CN201711488485A CN107905949A CN 107905949 A CN107905949 A CN 107905949A CN 201711488485 A CN201711488485 A CN 201711488485A CN 107905949 A CN107905949 A CN 107905949A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind
cylinder
wheel
negative pressure
power generation
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711488485.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹小林
邓凤明
赵海洋
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Changsha Zichen Technology Development Co Ltd
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Changsha Zichen Technology Development Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201711488485.3A priority Critical patent/CN107905949A/en
Publication of CN107905949A publication Critical patent/CN107905949A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/11Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/02Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor  having a plurality of rotors
    • F03D1/025Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor  having a plurality of rotors coaxially arranged
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/04Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D15/00Transmission of mechanical power
    • F03D15/10Transmission of mechanical power using gearing not limited to rotary motion, e.g. with oscillating or reciprocating members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/32Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

A kind of rural area household wind power generation device, including universal air inducing cylinder, remittance wind speedup cylinder and relieve heat negative pressure cylinder, generating set, controller and stent, universal air inducing cylinder is circumferentially uniformly provided with air inducing air passage, converges the space that is surrounded of inner wall of wind speedup cylinder and space that the inner wall of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder is surrounded collectively forms and converges wind synergy duct;Air inducing air passage is connected with remittance wind synergy duct;The generating set includes eddy flow turbine and/swirl vanes, main shaft, speed increaser and generator, and eddy flow turbine and/swirl vanes are loaded on main shaft;Speed increaser, generator and controller are arranged in stent;Speed increaser is connected with generator, and generator is connected by cable with controller.The rural household wind power generation device of the present invention is simple in structure, and low cost, is suitable for vast rural area, especially remote mountain village household.

Description

A kind of rural area household wind power generation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of new energy technologies, and in particular to a kind of rural area household wind power generation device.
Background technology
Currently, many Rural Electric Powers are nervous, and it is still ordinary affair that short of electricity, which has a power failure, or even some outlying mountain areas are all useless so far Power on, the production and living to villager bring inconvenience.To solve the primary demand of grass roots electricity consumption, scientific worker carries out Substantial amounts of research and development, wherein wind-power electricity generation are paid attention to as a kind of cleanliness without any pollution energy by numerous scientific workers.In State's patent 201220555741.2 provides a kind of household wind power generation device, by frame, blade and generating set into, but its into Air port must cater to distinguished and admirable blowing to the moment and can just generate electricity, and without wind speed efficiency improving mechanism, it is inconvenient, it is extremely inefficient.Patent 201520794602.9 provide a kind of household wind power generation device, and that includes blade, generator, tail vane, supporting rod, yaw Numerous parts such as motor, speed probe, torsion sensor, microprocessor are driven, it is complicated, and calm quick-action energy synergy Mechanism, efficiency is low, also has its own need of work to expend electric energy, and utilization rate of electrical is low.Patent 201520245301.0 provides A kind of household wind power generation device, containing mechanism, this structure such as support cylinder, speed measuring device needs the driving of compressed gas source, A set of source of the gas compressibility must be arranged, energy consumption and of high cost is not suitable with the actual demand of rural household power generation.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one kind can universal remittance wind, and can Wind energy mechanical efficiency is improved, simple in structure, low cost can simultaneously stablize the rural household wind power generation device for providing household power.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of rural area household wind power generation device, including universal air inducing cylinder, remittance wind speedup cylinder and relieve heat negative pressure cylinder, power generation Unit, controller and stent, universal air inducing cylinder are circumferentially uniformly provided with air inducing air passage, and universal air inducing cylinder is arranged on remittance wind speedup The top of cylinder, the wind speedup cylinder of converging are arranged on the top of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder, converge the space that the inner wall of wind speedup cylinder is surrounded The space surrounded with the inner wall of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder collectively forms remittance wind synergy duct;Air inducing air passage connects with remittance wind synergy duct It is logical;The bottom of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder is fixed on stent by supporting rod;The generating set includes eddy flow turbine and/eddy flow leaf Wheel, main shaft, speed increaser and generator, eddy flow turbine and/swirl vanes are loaded on main shaft;Speed increaser, generator and controller are equal It is arranged in stent;Speed increaser is connected with generator, and generator is connected by cable with controller.
Further, generating set further includes spherical wind wheel and/or wind spoon formula wind wheel and/or wind scoop formula wind wheel, spherical wind wheel, Wind spoon formula wind wheel and wind scoop formula wind wheel are external arranged on universal wind guiding tube, spherical wind wheel, wind spoon formula wind wheel and wind scoop formula wind wheel peace Loaded on main shaft.
Further, eddy flow turbine and/swirl vanes are arranged on neighbouring most narrow place in remittance wind synergy duct.
Further, the bottom of the stent is equipped with band brake roller or fixed journal stirrup, and conjunction has been moved to easy to this power generator The place of suitable wind regime or the place for being fixed on suitable wind regime.
Further, speed increaser can be gear drive speed increaser, including containing gear wheel and pinion gear, gear wheel and pinion gear phase Mutually engagement, gear wheel are connected with main shaft, the axis connection of pinion gear and generator.
Further, speed increaser can also be V belt translation speed increaser, including containing big belt wheel, small pulley and transmission belt, big belt wheel with Main shaft connects, and the axis connection of small pulley and generator, big belt wheel is connected by transmission belt with small pulley, and big belt wheel passes through transmission belt Small pulley is driven to rotate.The speed increaser can also be the transmission mechanism form of existing chain wheel driving mechanism or other maturation applications.
Further, universal wind guiding tube is circumferentially uniformly provided with vertical baffle, and the gap between adjacent vertical baffle, which is formed, draws Wind air passage.The quantity in air inducing air passage is 3 ~ 8.
Further, the controller includes input interface, power transformation module, power storage module and output interface, input interface with Power transformation module is electrically connected, and power transformation module is electrically connected with power storage module, and power storage module is electrically connected with output interface.
Further, during actual fabrication, remittance wind speedup cylinder and relieve heat negative pressure cylinder can be an integral structure, remittance wind speedup cylinder The entirety of body and negative pressure relieve heat cylinder is in small dolioform in the big centre in two.
Further, flare expands relieve heat negative pressure cylinder from top to bottom, and the air outlet of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder bottom is equipped with Outward towards upper crimping.
Further, the power transformation module includes rectification and anti-down current circuit, is existing mature technology.Power storage module is electric power storage Pond etc., is existing mature technology.
Further, the main shaft is connected by bearing with stent, and main shaft can also pass through another bearing and universal air inducing cylinder It is connected.
The rural household wind power generation device of the present invention can be placed under rural natural conditions the place for arbitrarily having wind, using ten thousand Collect the wind energy of any direction to air inducing air passage, to converge wind speedup duct to airflow speed increasing, driving turbine/impeller rotation, and profit Rotated with the superposition for spherical wind wheel or spoon the formula wind wheel or bucket type wheel combination being coaxially disposed, drive the power generation of generator high efficiency, The energy via controller processing that generates electricity is used for domestic electric appliance and illumination.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
By the air inducing air passage of universal air inducing cylinder, introduce the air-flow of any direction, and will be collected using wind synergy duct is converged Air-flow accelerates;Due to relieve heat negative pressure cylinder flare expand, and air outlet be equipped with can add outward towards upper crimping, this structure The air outlet of speed remittance wind synergy duct(That is the air outlet of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder)Wind diffusion, make to be formed in remittance wind synergy duct Negative pressure, accelerates so as to draw remittance wind synergy duct interior air-flow, that is to say, that air-flow can be realized by relieve heat negative pressure cylinder negative Pressure drainage accelerates, and accelerates turbine/impeller rotation, and utilize spherical wind wheel or spoon the formula wind wheel or bucket type wheel combination being coaxially disposed Superposition rotate, drive the power generation of generator high efficiency, it is possible to achieve arbitrary wind-power condition generates electricity, especially gentle breeze or low wind conditions Under still can effectively generate electricity.
The rural household wind power generation device of the present invention is simple in structure, and low cost, is suitable for vast rural area, especially remote Mountain village household.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of rural household wind power generation device shown in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of rural household wind power generation device shown in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of rural household wind power generation device shown in the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of rural household wind power generation device shown in the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of rural household wind power generation device shown in the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Fig. 6 is the universal air inducing cylinder structure diagram of the rural household wind power generation device of the present invention.
In figure:The universal air inducing cylinders of 1-, 2- main shafts, 4- converge wind synergy duct, 7- generators, 8- controllers, 9- stents, 11- vertical baffles, 12- supporting rods, 31- eddy flows turbine, 32- swirl vanes, 33- wind spoons wind wheel, 34- ball wind wheel, 35- wind scoops Wind wheel, 41- converge wind speedup cylinder, 42- relieve heat negative pressure cylinder, 61- gear wheels, 62- pinion gears, 63- big belt wheels, 64- small pulleys, 65- transmission belts, 91- band brakes roller, 93- journal stirrups.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of rural area household wind power generation device, including universal air inducing cylinder 1, remittance wind speedup cylinder 41 and relieve heat are born Pressure cylinder body 42, generating set, controller 8 and stent 9, universal air inducing cylinder 1 is circumferentially uniformly provided with 8 air inducing air passages, universal Air inducing cylinder 1 is arranged on 41 top of remittance wind speedup cylinder, and the wind speedup cylinder 41 that converges is arranged on 42 top of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder, remittance wind speedup The space that the inner wall of cylinder 41 is surrounded and the space that the inner wall of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 is surrounded collectively form the synergy of remittance wind and contain Road 4.Air inducing air passage is connected with remittance wind synergy duct 4.The bottom of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 is fixed on stent 9 by supporting rod 12 On, flare expands relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 from top to bottom, and the air outlet of 42 bottom of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder is equipped with outward towards upper Crimping, can accelerate to converge the air outlet of wind synergy duct 4(That is the air outlet of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder)Wind diffusion, make remittance wind increase Imitate and negative pressure is formed in duct 4, in favor of accelerating middle part wind speed in duct, improve wind-force kinetic energy.The generating set includes eddy flow Turbine 31, main shaft 2, speed increaser, generator 7, eddy flow turbine 31 are arranged on neighbouring most narrow place, eddy flow turbine in remittance wind synergy duct 4 31 loaded on main shaft 2.Speed increaser and generator 7 are arranged in stent 9.Speed increaser is gear drive speed increaser, including containing canine tooth Wheel 61 and pinion gear 62, gear wheel 61 and pinion gear 62 are intermeshed, and gear wheel 61 is connected with main shaft 2, pinion gear 62 and power generation The axis connection of machine 7.The generating set is used to the wind energy that remittance wind synergy duct 4 is assembled being converted to electric energy.The controller 8 Including input interface, power transformation module, power storage module, output interface.Input interface is electrically connected with power transformation module, and power transformation module is with storing Electric module is electrically connected, and power storage module is electrically connected with output interface.The input interface of controller 8 is defeated by cable and generator 7 Outgoing interface is connected.Controller 8 is fixed in stent 9, and efficient stable is defeated after the electric energy that controller 8 is used to change wind energy is handled Go out for household electrical appliance etc..The bottom of the stent is equipped with band brake roller 91, and suitable wind regime is moved to easy to this power generator Place.
With reference to Fig. 6, universal air inducing cylinder 1 is circumferentially uniformly provided with vertical baffle 11, the sky between adjacent vertical baffle 11 Gap forms air inducing air passage.
During actual fabrication, remittance wind speedup cylinder 41 and relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 can be an integral structure, remittance wind speedup cylinder 41 and negative pressure relieve heat cylinder 42 entirety in small dolioform in the big centre in two.
The power transformation module includes rectification and anti-down current circuit, is existing mature technology.Power storage module is storage battery etc., is Existing mature technology.
Embodiment 2:
With reference to Fig. 2, a kind of rural area household wind power generation device, including universal air inducing cylinder 1, remittance wind speedup cylinder 41 and relieve heat are born Pressure cylinder body 42, generating set, controller 8 and stent 9, universal air inducing cylinder 1 is circumferentially uniformly provided with 7 air inducing air passages, universal Air inducing cylinder 1 is arranged on 41 top of remittance wind speedup cylinder, and the wind speedup cylinder 41 that converges is arranged on 42 top of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder, remittance wind speedup The space that the inner wall of cylinder 41 is surrounded and the space that the inner wall of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 is surrounded collectively form the synergy of remittance wind and contain Road 4.Air inducing air passage is connected with remittance wind synergy duct 4.The bottom of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 is fixed on stent 9 by supporting rod 12 On, flare expands relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 from top to bottom, and the air outlet of 42 bottom of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder is equipped with outward towards upper Crimping, can accelerate to converge the air outlet of wind synergy duct 4(That is the air outlet of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42)Wind diffusion, make remittance wind Negative pressure is formed in synergy duct 4, in favor of accelerating middle part wind speed in duct, improves wind-force kinetic energy.The generating set includes rotation Turbine 31, swirl vanes 32, main shaft 2, speed increaser, generator 7 are flowed, eddy flow turbine 31 and swirl vanes 32 are arranged on the synergy of remittance wind and contain Neighbouring most narrow place in road 4, eddy flow turbine 31 and swirl vanes 32 are loaded on main shaft 2.Speed increaser and generator 7 are arranged on stent In 9.Speed increaser is V belt translation speed increaser, including is connected containing big belt wheel 63, small pulley 64 and transmission belt 65, big belt wheel 63 with main shaft 2 Connect, the axis connection of small pulley 64 and generator 7, big belt wheel 63 drives small pulley 64 to rotate by transmission belt 65.The generator Group is used to the wind energy that remittance wind synergy duct 4 is assembled being converted to electric energy.The controller 8 include input interface, power transformation module, Power storage module, output interface.Input interface is electrically connected with power transformation module, and power transformation module is electrically connected with power storage module, power storage module It is electrically connected with output interface.The input interface of controller 8 is connected by cable with the output interface of generator 7.Controller 8 is fixed In stent 9, controller 8 is used for the output of efficient stable after the electric energy of wind energy conversion is handled for household electrical appliance etc..The branch The bottom of frame is equipped with band brake roller 91, and the place of suitable wind regime is moved to easy to this power generator.
Universal air inducing cylinder 1 is circumferentially uniformly provided with vertical baffle 11, and the gap between adjacent vertical baffle 11, which is formed, draws Wind air passage.
During actual fabrication, remittance wind speedup cylinder 41 and relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 can be an integral structure, remittance wind speedup cylinder 41 and negative pressure relieve heat cylinder 42 entirety in small dolioform in the big centre in two.
The power transformation module includes rectification and anti-down current circuit, is existing mature technology.Power storage module is storage battery etc., is Existing mature technology.
Embodiment 3:
With reference to Fig. 3, a kind of rural area household wind power generation device, including universal air inducing cylinder 1, remittance wind speedup cylinder 41 and relieve heat are born Pressure cylinder body 42, generating set, controller 8 and stent 9, universal air inducing cylinder 1 is circumferentially uniformly provided with 6 air inducing air passages, universal Air inducing cylinder 1 is arranged on 41 top of remittance wind speedup cylinder, and the wind speedup cylinder 41 that converges is arranged on 42 top of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder, remittance wind speedup The space that the inner wall of cylinder 41 is surrounded and the space that the inner wall of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 is surrounded collectively form the synergy of remittance wind and contain Road 4.Air inducing air passage is connected with remittance wind synergy duct 4.The bottom of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 is fixed on stent 9 by supporting rod 12 On, flare expands relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 from top to bottom, and the air outlet of 42 bottom of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder is equipped with outward towards upper Crimping, can accelerate to converge the air outlet of wind synergy duct 4(That is the air outlet of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42)Wind diffusion, make remittance wind Negative pressure is formed in synergy duct 4, in favor of accelerating middle part wind speed in duct, improves wind-force kinetic energy.The generating set includes rotation Turbine 31, swirl vanes 32, wind spoon wind wheel 33, main shaft 2, speed increaser, generator 7 are flowed, eddy flow turbine 31 and swirl vanes 32 are set It is arranged in neighbouring most narrow place, wind spoon wind wheel 33 in remittance wind synergy duct 4 outside universal air inducing cylinder 1, eddy flow turbine 31, swirl vanes 32 and wind spoon wind wheel 33 loaded on main shaft 2.The quantity of wind spoon wind wheel 33 is at least one.In the present embodiment, wind spoon wind wheel 33 Quantity select one.Main shaft 2 is fixed on stent 9 and universal air inducing cylinder 1 by bearing.Speed increaser and generator 7 are set In stent 9.Speed increaser is gear drive speed increaser, including containing gear wheel 61 and pinion gear 62, gear wheel 61 and pinion gear 62 Intermeshing, gear wheel 61 are connected with main shaft 2, pinion gear 62 and the axis connection of generator 7.The generating set is used to converge wind The wind energy that synergy duct 4 and wind spoon wind wheel 33 are assembled is converted to electric energy.The controller 8 include input interface, power transformation module, Power storage module, output interface.Input interface is electrically connected with power transformation module, and power transformation module is electrically connected with power storage module, power storage module It is electrically connected with output interface.The input interface of controller 8 is connected by cable with the output interface of generator 7.Controller 8 is fixed In stent 9, controller 8 is used for the output of efficient stable after the electric energy of wind energy conversion is handled for household electrical appliance etc..The branch The bottom of frame is equipped with band brake roller 91, and the place of suitable wind regime is moved to easy to this power generator.
Universal remittance wind air inducing cylinder 1 is circumferentially uniformly provided with vertical baffle 11, the gap structure between adjacent vertical baffle 11 Into air inducing air passage.
During actual fabrication, remittance wind speedup cylinder 41 and relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 can be an integral structure, remittance wind speedup cylinder 41 and negative pressure relieve heat cylinder 43 entirety in small dolioform in the big centre in two.
The power transformation module includes rectification and anti-down current circuit, is existing mature technology.Power storage module is storage battery etc., is Existing mature technology.
Embodiment 4:
With reference to Fig. 4, a kind of rural area household wind power generation device, including universal air inducing cylinder 1, remittance wind speedup cylinder 41 and relieve heat are born Pressure cylinder body 42, generating set, controller 8 and stent 9, universal air inducing cylinder 1 is circumferentially uniformly provided with 5 air inducing air passages, universal Air inducing cylinder 1 is arranged on 41 top of remittance wind speedup cylinder, and the wind speedup cylinder 41 that converges is arranged on 42 top of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder, remittance wind speedup The space that the inner wall of cylinder 41 is surrounded and the space that the inner wall of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 is surrounded collectively form the synergy of remittance wind and contain Road 4.Air inducing air passage is connected with remittance wind synergy duct 4.The bottom of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 is fixed on stent 9 by supporting rod 12 On, flare expands relieve heat negative pressure cylinder from top to bottom, and the air outlet of 42 bottom of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder is equipped with outward towards upper Crimping, can accelerate the air outlet of remittance wind synergy duct 4(That is the air outlet of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42)Wind diffusion, make remittance wind increase Imitate and negative pressure is formed in duct, in favor of accelerating middle part wind speed in duct, improve wind-force kinetic energy.The generating set includes eddy flow whirlpool Wheel 31, ball wind wheel 34, main shaft 2, speed increaser, generator 7, eddy flow turbine 31 are arranged on neighbouring most narrow place in remittance wind synergy duct 4, Ball wind wheel 34 is arranged on outside universal air inducing cylinder 1, and eddy flow turbine 31 and ball wind wheel 34 are loaded on main shaft 2.Ball wind wheel 34 Quantity be at least one.In the present embodiment, the quantity of ball wind wheel 34 selects one.Main shaft 2 is fixed on stent 9 by bearing On universal air inducing cylinder 1.Speed increaser and generator 7 are arranged in stent 9.Speed increaser is gear drive speed increaser, including containing Gear wheel 61 and pinion gear 62, gear wheel 61 and pinion gear 62 are intermeshed, and gear wheel 61 is connected with main shaft 2, pinion gear 62 with The axis connection of generator 7.The generating set is used to be converted to the wind energy that remittance wind synergy duct 4 and ball wind wheel 34 are assembled Electric energy.The controller 8 includes input interface, power transformation module, power storage module, output interface.Input interface and power transformation module electricity Connection, power transformation module are electrically connected with power storage module, and power storage module is electrically connected with output interface.The input interface of controller 8 passes through Cable is connected with the output interface of generator 7.Controller 8 is fixed in stent 9, and controller 8 is used for the electric energy for changing wind energy The output of efficient stable is for household electrical appliance etc. after processing.The bottom of the stent is equipped with band brake roller 91, easy to this power generator It is moved to the place of suitable wind regime.
Universal remittance wind air inducing cylinder 1 is circumferentially uniformly provided with vertical baffle 11, the gap structure between adjacent vertical baffle 11 Into air inducing air passage.
During actual fabrication, remittance wind speedup cylinder 41 and relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 can be an integral structure, remittance wind speedup cylinder 41 and negative pressure relieve heat cylinder 42 entirety in small dolioform in the big centre in two.
The power transformation module includes rectification and anti-down current circuit, is existing mature technology.Power storage module is storage battery etc., is Existing mature technology.
Embodiment 5:
With reference to Fig. 5, a kind of rural area household wind power generation device, including universal air inducing cylinder 1, remittance wind speedup cylinder 41 and relieve heat are born Pressure cylinder body 42, generating set, controller 8 and stent 9, universal air inducing cylinder 1 is circumferentially uniformly provided with 4 air inducing air passages, universal Air inducing cylinder 1 is arranged on 41 top of remittance wind speedup cylinder, and the wind speedup cylinder 41 that converges is arranged on the top of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42, remittance wind speedup The space that the inner wall of cylinder 41 is surrounded and the space that the inner wall of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 is surrounded collectively form the synergy of remittance wind and contain Road 4.Air inducing air passage is connected with remittance wind synergy duct 4.The bottom of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 is fixed on stent 9 by supporting rod 12 On;Flare expands relieve heat negative pressure cylinder from top to bottom, and the air outlet of 42 bottom of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder is equipped with outward towards upper Crimping, can accelerate the air outlet of remittance wind synergy duct 4(That is the air outlet of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42)Wind diffusion, make remittance wind increase Imitate and negative pressure is formed in duct 4, in favor of accelerating middle part wind speed in duct, improve wind-force kinetic energy.The generating set includes eddy flow Impeller 32, wind scoop wind wheel 35, main shaft 2, speed increaser, generator 7, swirl vanes 32 are arranged on neighbouring most narrow in remittance wind synergy duct 4 Place, wind scoop wind wheel 35 are arranged on outside universal air inducing cylinder 1, and swirl vanes 32 and wind scoop wind wheel 35 are loaded on main shaft 2.Wind scoop wind wheel 35 quantity is at least one.In the present embodiment, the quantity of wind scoop wind wheel 35 selects one.Main shaft 2 is fixed on branch by bearing On frame 9 and universal air inducing cylinder 1.Speed increaser and generator 7 are arranged in stent 9.Speed increaser is gear drive speed increaser, including Containing gear wheel 61 and pinion gear 62, gear wheel 61 and pinion gear 62 are intermeshed, and gear wheel 61 is connected with main shaft 2, pinion gear 62 With the axis connection of generator 7.The wind energy that the generating set is used to be assembled remittance wind synergy duct 4 and ball wind wheel 34 is changed For electric energy.The controller 8 includes input interface, power transformation module, power storage module, output interface.Input interface and power transformation module It is electrically connected, power transformation module is electrically connected with power storage module, and power storage module is electrically connected with output interface.The input interface of controller 8 leads to The output interface that cable is crossed with generator 7 is connected.Controller 8 is fixed in stent 9, and controller 8 is used for the electricity for changing wind energy The output of efficient stable is for household electrical appliance etc. after handling.The bottom of the stent is equipped with fixed journal stirrup 93, is filled easy to this power generation Putting mobile be installed on has on the structures of suitable wind regime.
Universal remittance wind air inducing cylinder 1 is circumferentially uniformly provided with vertical baffle 11, the gap structure between adjacent vertical baffle 11 Into air inducing air passage.
During actual fabrication, remittance wind speedup cylinder 41 and relieve heat negative pressure cylinder 42 can be an integral structure, remittance wind speedup cylinder 41 and negative pressure relieve heat cylinder 42 entirety in small dolioform in the big centre in two.
The power transformation module includes rectification and anti-down current circuit, is existing mature technology.Power storage module is storage battery etc., is Existing mature technology.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rural area household wind power generation device, it is characterised in that including universal air inducing cylinder, remittance wind speedup cylinder and relieve heat Negative pressure cylinder, generating set, controller and stent, universal air inducing cylinder are circumferentially uniformly provided with air inducing air passage, universal wind guiding tube Body, which is arranged on, converges the top of wind speedup cylinder, and the wind speedup cylinder of converging is arranged on the top of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder, converges the interior of wind speedup cylinder The space that wall is surrounded and the space that the inner wall of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder is surrounded collectively form remittance wind synergy duct;Air inducing air passage with The wind synergy duct that converges connects;The bottom of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder is fixed on stent by supporting rod;The generating set includes rotation Turbine and/swirl vanes, main shaft, speed increaser and generator are flowed, eddy flow turbine and/swirl vanes are loaded on main shaft;Speed increaser, hair Motor and controller are each attached in stent;Speed increaser is connected with generator, and generator is connected by cable with controller.
2. rural area household wind power generation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that generating set further includes spherical wind Wheel and/or wind spoon formula wind wheel and/or wind scoop formula wind wheel, spherical wind wheel, wind spoon formula wind wheel and wind scoop formula wind wheel are arranged on universal air inducing Outside cylinder, spherical wind wheel, wind spoon formula wind wheel and wind scoop formula wind wheel are installed on main shaft.
3. rural area household wind power generation device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that eddy flow turbine and/eddy flow leaf Wheel is arranged on neighbouring most narrow place in remittance wind synergy duct.
4. rural area household wind power generation device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the bottom of the stent is set There are band brake roller or fixed journal stirrup.
5. rural area household wind power generation device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that speed increaser is gear drive Speed increaser, including containing gear wheel and pinion gear, gear wheel and pinion gear intermeshing, gear wheel are connected with main shaft, pinion gear and The axis connection of generator.
6. rural area household wind power generation device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that speed increaser increases for V belt translation Fast device, including be connected containing big belt wheel, small pulley and transmission belt, big belt wheel with main shaft, the axis connection of small pulley and generator, big band Wheel is connected by transmission belt with small pulley.
7. rural area household wind power generation device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that universal air inducing cylinder edge circle It is uniformly provided with vertical baffle week, the gap between adjacent vertical baffle forms air inducing air passage;The quantity in air inducing air passage is 3 ~ 8.
8. rural area household wind power generation device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the controller includes defeated Incoming interface, power transformation module, power storage module and output interface, input interface are electrically connected with power transformation module, power transformation module and electric power storage mould Block is electrically connected, and power storage module is electrically connected with output interface.
9. it is according to claim 1 or 2 rural area household wind power generation device, it is characterised in that converge wind speedup cylinder and dissipate Wind negative pressure cylinder is an integral structure, and the entirety of remittance wind speedup cylinder and negative pressure relieve heat cylinder is in the small waist drum in the big centre in two Shape.
10. rural area household wind power generation device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that relieve heat negative pressure cylinder is from upper Expand to lower flare, the air outlet of relieve heat negative pressure cylinder bottom is equipped with outward towards upper crimping.
CN201711488485.3A 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of rural area household wind power generation device Pending CN107905949A (en)

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CN108979949A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-11 李秋辐 A kind of windward side self-regulated high-altitude wind-driving power generation apparatus
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