CN108005012A - A kind of municipal works sanitation equipment that the intelligence of overline bridge ladder can be safeguarded - Google Patents
A kind of municipal works sanitation equipment that the intelligence of overline bridge ladder can be safeguarded Download PDFInfo
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- CN108005012A CN108005012A CN201810047307.5A CN201810047307A CN108005012A CN 108005012 A CN108005012 A CN 108005012A CN 201810047307 A CN201810047307 A CN 201810047307A CN 108005012 A CN108005012 A CN 108005012A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/10—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice by application of heat for melting snow or ice, whether cleared or not, combined or not with clearing or removing mud or water, e.g. burners for melting in situ, heated clearing instruments; Cleaning snow by blowing or suction only
- E01H5/104—Removing devices for dislodging snow or ice; followed by melting the removed material
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/12—Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of municipal works sanitation equipment that can be safeguarded to the intelligence of overline bridge ladder, including two ramp clear snow mobile devices, ladder Shovelling appts and connecting plate, the ladder Shovelling appts are installed between two ramp clear snow mobile devices, two ramp clear snow mobile devices are arranged symmetrically, and are connected between two ramp clear snow mobile devices by connecting plate.The present invention can be solved to needing personnel to carry out clear snow to ladder and bicycle ramp by instrument during existing overline bridge ladder clear snow, during clear snow, personnel need to carry out clear snow to ground by instrument, since snowfield easily skids, personnel may fall down initiation security risk from ladder at work, people usually by shovel from snow concentrate be placed on one side, expend muscle power, snow drift is not easy to melt and hinders the current of people, process spent time is grown, the problems such as labor intensity is big and efficiency is low, it can realize to overline bridge ladder and bicycle ramp intelligence clear snow, the function of recycling and discharge.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to municipal works maintenance technology field, more particularly to a kind of city that the intelligence of overline bridge ladder can be safeguarded
Political and ideological work journey sanitation equipment.
Background technology
Overpass is also known as people's row viaduct, is one of most common town road facility, be generally built in vehicle flowrate it is big,
The dense location of pedestrian, or above intersection, square and railway, overpass only allows pedestrian by for avoiding wagon flow
With conflict of people's plane of flow when intersecting, passing through for people's safety is ensured, has improved speed, reduce traffic accident, while day
Setting up for bridge can reduce vehicle and pedestrian's respective stand-by period, greatly save because of wait and caused by time cost.In addition,
The setting up of overline bridge also greatly reduce because of wait and caused by environmental pollution and the relevant invisible cost thus brought, such as ring
The improvement in border and maintenance cost, still, overpass after snowing since ground is wet and slippery, pedestrian step down in easily fall down above so as to
Trigger security risk, how to remove the snow becomes a great problem of municipal works environmental sanitation personnel, and the present invention is provided with certainly for both sides
The overpass in driving ramp, nowadays, people are all to need to carry out clear snow to ladder and bicycle ramp by instrument, and process is numerous
Trivial complexity, during clear snow, personnel need to carry out clear snow to ground by instrument, and since snowfield easily skids, personnel at work may be used
Can fall down initiation security risk from ladder, people usually by shovel from snow concentrate and be placed on one side, expend muscle power, snow drift is not allowed
Easily melt and hinder the current of people, process spent time is grown, and labor intensity is low with efficiency greatly.
The content of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of municipal works environmental sanitation that can be safeguarded to the intelligence of overline bridge ladder
Equipment, can solve to needing personnel to carry out clear snow to ladder and bicycle ramp by instrument during existing overline bridge ladder clear snow,
Process very complicated, during clear snow, personnel need to carry out clear snow to ground by instrument, and since snowfield easily skids, personnel are in work
May fall down initiation security risk when making from ladder, people usually by shovel from snow concentrate and be placed on one side, expend muscle power, snow
Heap is not easy to melt and hinders the current of people, process spent time length, the problems such as labor intensity is big and efficiency is low, Ke Yishi
Now to overline bridge ladder and bicycle ramp intelligence clear snow, the function of recycling and discharge, automate to ladder, bicycle ramp shovel
Snow, operates without personnel, it is ensured that worker safety, automation recycling snow block, automation are discharged to, avoid snow drift and concentrate resistance
People have been hindered to pass through, the consuming time is short, and has the advantages that easy to operate, labor intensity is small high with work efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme：It is a kind of intelligent to overline bridge ladder to safeguard
Municipal works sanitation equipment, including two ramp clear snow mobile devices, ladder Shovelling appts and connecting plate, two ramp clear snow movements
Device drives bicycle ramp uplink of the present invention on overline bridge step to walk, and two ramp clear snow mobile devices are to bicycle ramp
Clear snow is carried out, ladder Shovelling appts carry out clear snow to overline bridge step, and the ladder Shovelling appts are installed on two ramp clear snows
Between mobile device, two ramp clear snow mobile devices are arranged symmetrically, and pass through connecting plate between two ramp clear snow mobile devices
It is connected.
The ramp clear snow mobile device includes ramp snow-removing mechanism, main body mechanism, position-limit mechanism, Fu Hua mechanisms, side
Sliding mechanism and sliding equipment, the upper end of ramp snow-removing mechanism are provided with main body mechanism, and the middle inside installation of main body mechanism is limited
Position mechanism, is provided with Fu Hua mechanisms on the inside of main body mechanism, and position-limit mechanism be located in Fu Hua mechanisms, and the upper end of main body mechanism is pacified
Equipped with sliding equipment, side-slipping mechanism is installed on the outside of main body mechanism, two ramp snow-removing mechanisms drive the present invention to walk, two
Ramp snow-removing mechanism carries out clear snow on bicycle ramp, position-limit mechanism ramp clear snow mobile device is carried out it is spacing, when being not required to
When wanting spacing, Fu Hua mechanisms auxiliary ramp clear snow mobile device after overregulating is slided on handrail, side-slipping mechanism and cunning
Motivation structure carries out handrail auxiliary slip, and ramp snow-removing mechanism carries out automation clear snow to bicycle ramp, shovel from snow pass through
The heating and melting Cheng Shui of heating frame is discharged into existing sewer, and automation recycling snow block, automation is discharged to, and avoids snow drift collection
In hinder people and pass through, two ramp clear snow mobile devices drive the present invention move with spacing, without personnel's operation, really
Personnel safety is protected, easy to operate, consuming is short, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
The ladder Shovelling appts include adjusting mechanism, two mechanisms of snow scraper mechanism, one mechanism of cutting and cutting, adjust machine
Structure is installed between two ramp clear snow mobile devices, and the lower end of adjusting mechanism is provided with snow scraper mechanism, symmetrical on snow scraper mechanism
One mechanism of cutting is installed, two mechanisms of cutting are symmetrically installed with snow scraper mechanism, and cuts a mechanism positioned at two mechanisms of cutting
Inner side, adjusting mechanism drive snow scraper mechanism to carry out clear snow processing to step, what shovel was come in cutting two mechanisms by one mechanism of cutting
Avenge block and carry out transverse cuts, ladder Shovelling appts carry out automation to the snow on ladder and root out and discharge, and are operated without personnel, really
Worker safety is protected, snow block chopping is conveniently melted frame by snow scraper mechanism, one mechanism of cutting with cutting two mechanisms and cooperating
It is heated into water, automation recycling snow block, automation is discharged to, and is avoided snow drift and is concentrated and hinders people and pass through, easy to operate, is expended
It is short, labor intensity is reduced, is improved work efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the ramp snow-removing mechanism includes L-type chassis, L-type side frame, consolidates
Motor, auxiliary shaft, flap, turn claw-plate, rotaring cylinder, four jockey pulleys, clear snow frame, angle cylinder, heating frame and water pipe, L-type chassis
Lower end four jockey pulleys are uniformly installed, L-type side frame is installed on the inside of L-type chassis, is pacified on the side wall of L-type chassis by base
Equipped with solid motor, Gu the output shaft of motor is connected by shaft coupling with auxiliary shaft, the inner of auxiliary shaft is installed on L-type by bearing
On side frame, auxiliary shaft is circumferentially uniformly provided with flap along it, is provided with rotaring cylinder by axis pin on flap, the top of rotaring cylinder leads to
Cross axis pin and be installed on and turn on claw-plate, turn claw-plate and be installed on by hinge on flap, the front end of L-type chassis is provided with angle by axis pin
Cylinder is spent, the top of angle cylinder is installed on clear snow frame by axis pin, and clear snow frame is installed on L-type chassis by hinge, L-type
The rear end of chassis is provided with heating frame, and the rear end of heating frame is provided with water pipe, and ramp snow-removing mechanism is walked at bicycle ramp,
Angle cylinder drives clear snow frame to carry out angular adjustment the front end of clear snow frame is close in ramp surface, during walking, shovel from snow
Block enters on L-type chassis after clear snow frame, Gu motor drives flap to be rotated forward, rotaring cylinder band turn claw-plate carries out angle tune
Section, it is rotating turn claw-plate by convey come in snow block carry out chopping ensure avenge block can it is easier enter heating frame in, heating
Snow is melted into water by frame, and water is discharged into existing sewer by water pipe, and ramp snow-removing mechanism carries out bicycle ramp automatic
Change clear snow, shovel from snow be discharged into by the heating and melting Cheng Shui of heating frame in existing sewer, automation recycling snow block, automatically
Change is discharged to, and is avoided snow drift and is concentrated and hinders people and pass through, and expends short, is reduced labor intensity, is improved work efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the main body mechanism includes expansion plate, telescopic cylinder and circular arc
Frame, expansion plate are installed on the snow-removing mechanism of ramp, and the upper end of expansion plate is provided with rectangular channel, and the upper end of expansion plate is installed on circle
In arc frame, and the upper end of circular arc frame is provided with lifting groove, and square groove is provided with the outside of circular arc frame, and the lower end of expansion plate, which is provided with, stretches
Contracting cylinder, the top of telescopic cylinder are installed on the upper end of expansion plate by flange, and according to the height of overline bridge handrail, main body mechanism leads to
Crossing height and adjusting causes circular arc frame to be higher than handrail upper end, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the position-limit mechanism include even cylinder, lifter plate, solid sliding slot,
Horizontal cylinder, square column, two arc pawls, rubber block, long slab and two auxiliary cylinders, connect cylinder and are installed on main body mechanism, connect cylinder
Top is installed on lifter plate by flange, and straight slot is provided with lifter plate, and lifter plate is located in rectangular channel, and lifter plate passes through
The mode being slidably matched is connected with solid sliding slot, Gu sliding slot is symmetrically mounted in rectangular channel, horizontal cylinder, horizontal gas are provided with lifter plate
The top of cylinder is installed on square column by flange, and square column is connected by way of being slidably matched with straight slot, the outer end installation of square column
On long slab, two auxiliary cylinders are provided with by axis pin on long slab, and two auxiliary cylinders correspond to arrangement, the top of auxiliary cylinder passes through
Axis pin is installed on arc pawl, and arc pawl is installed on long slab by axis pin, and when the present invention needs spacing in situ, even cylinder drives
Lifter plate is elevated to suitable position, and horizontal cylinder drives square column mobile laterally so that long slab is close to upright bar, two auxiliary cylinder bands
Move two arc pawls move toward one another so that two arc claw clip posture in standing (qigong) bars, rubber block increase frictional force, automation is spacing, expends
It is short, labor intensity is reduced, is improved work efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sliding equipment includes master cylinder, pedestal, arc frame, two
It is a that main body machine is installed on to plate, micro machine, micro- shaft, upper roller, the micro- frame of L-type, micro- telescopic rod, spring and micro- pulley, master cylinder
The upper end of structure, the top of master cylinder is installed on pedestal by flange, and pedestal is located in lifting groove, and the lower end of pedestal is installed on
On arc frame, and hole slot is symmetrically arranged with arc frame, two is provided with the middle part of arc frame to plate, inner side to passing through on plate
Floor installation has micro machine, and the output shaft of micro machine is connected by shaft coupling with micro- shaft, and the outer end of micro- shaft is pacified by bearing
Mounted in outside on plate, being provided with upper roller in micro- shaft, the upper end of arc frame is symmetrically installed with the micro- frame of L-type, on the micro- frame of L-type
Micro- telescopic rod is installed, the top of micro- telescopic rod is installed on micro- pulley, and micro- telescopic rod is located in hole slot, and spring is installed on arc
Between shape frame and micro- pulley, master cylinder drives pedestal to drop to suitable position so that upper roller is close on handrail, micro machine
Upper roller is driven to be rotated, according to actual conditions, micro- pulley is close on armrest surface under the auxiliary of micro- telescopic rod and spring,
Sliding equipment auxiliary ramp clear snow mobile device is slided on armrest surface, is reduced labor intensity, is improved work efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the Fu Hua mechanisms include two auxiliary electronic sliding blocks, two shiftings
Motion block, two long cylinders, slide plate and auxiliary pulley, two auxiliary electronic sliding blocks are installed on main body mechanism, are set on auxiliary electronic sliding block
There is movable block, long cylinder is installed, the top of long cylinder is installed on slide plate by flange, and is uniformly set on slide plate on movable block
Be equipped with sliding groove, auxiliary pulley be provided with by axis pin in sliding groove, when the present invention is not required it is spacing when, two long cylinder, which drives, to be slided
Plate is elevated to suitable position, and two auxiliary electronic sliding blocks drive slide plates are moved to the inner side of position-limit mechanism, and auxiliary pulley plays auxiliary
The effect of slip, when needing spacing, two auxiliary electronic sliding blocks drive slide plates are moved to the lower section of position-limit mechanism, two long cylinders
Driving slide plate to be elevated to suitable position ensures that Fu Hua mechanisms do not interfere with the work of position-limit mechanism, the automation of Fu Hua mechanisms
Adjusting avoids position-limit mechanism and mutually rubs with upright bar when not working, and extends the service life of position-limit mechanism, expends short, reduction
Labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side-slipping mechanism includes side cylinder, T-shaped frame and side wheel,
Side cylinder is installed on main body mechanism, and the top of side cylinder is installed on T-shaped frame by flange, and T-shaped frame is located in square groove, T
The inner side of type frame is uniformly provided with side wheel, and side cylinder drives the side wheel on T-shaped frame move so that side wheel is close to
On armrest surface, side-slipping mechanism auxiliary ramp clear snow mobile device is slided on armrest surface, is reduced labor intensity, is improved work
Efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism includes two solid electronic sliding blocks, two shiftings
Dynamic frame, rotating motor, main shaft, mainboard and two straight cylinders, Gu electronic sliding block is installed on the inner side of ramp clear snow mobile device, and two
A solid electronic sliding block is arranged symmetrically, Gu being provided with movable frame on electronic sliding block, is had in the movable frame on right side by floor installation and is turned
Motor, the output shaft of rotating motor are connected by shaft coupling with main shaft, and the left end of main shaft is installed on the movable frame of left side by bearing,
Mainboard is installed, the lower end of mainboard is provided with two straight cylinders, and the top of two straight cylinders is installed on shovel by flange on main shaft
Avenge in mechanism, adjusting mechanism drive mainboard is lifted and rotary motion, two straight cylinders drive snow scraper mechanisms to be elevated to work
Position, automation adjust, reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the snow scraper mechanism includes convex frame, even sliding slot, even sliding block, U
Type shovel, switchboard, switching cylinder, perpendicular cutter, thawing frame, discharge pipe and drive cylinder, convex frame are installed under adjusting mechanism
End, and being symmetrically arranged with convex frame to groove, the lower end of convex frame is symmetrically installed with even sliding slot, and even sliding slot is by being slidably matched
Mode is connected with even sliding block, and even sliding block is symmetrically mounted on U-shaped shovel, and it is from front to back gradually to be inclined upwardly that the front end of U-shaped shovel, which is,
Structure, the left side bottom of U-shaped shovel is provided with switching cylinder by axis pin, and the top of switching cylinder is installed on switch by axis pin
On plate, switchboard is installed on by axis pin between the two side of U-shaped shovel, and perpendicular cutter is evenly arranged with the bottom of U-shaped shovel, and perpendicular
Transverse groove is provided with cutter, cylinder of taking offence is provided with the middle part of convex frame, drives the top of cylinder to be installed on by flange and melts
Change on frame, and the rear end for melting frame is provided with emissions groove, the rear end for melting frame is provided with discharge pipe, and discharge pipe is opposite with emissions groove
Should, melt the rear end that frame is installed on U-shaped shovel, adjusting mechanism drives snow scraper mechanism to adjust to the ladder front end for needing clear snow, drives
Cylinder drives U-shaped shovel to move forward so that snow block is shoveled in U-shaped shovel, and under the action of external force, part snow becomes solid
Block is avenged, perpendicular cutter plays the role of cutting snow block, and one mechanism of cutting carries out secondary cut, switch with two mechanisms of cutting to snow block
Cylinder drives switchboard to carry out angular adjustment, and adjusting mechanism drives U-shaped shovel progress angular adjustment make it that avenging block is transported to thawing frame
It is interior, melt frame by block is avenged and be dissolved in water, snow-broth is discharged into existing sewer by discharge pipe, and snow scraper mechanism will be avenged and carried out automatically
Change shovel and frame heating is conveniently melted into the chopping of snow block with cutting two mechanisms and cooperating from recycling, snow scraper mechanism, one mechanism of cutting
Cheng Shui, automation recycling snow block, automation is discharged to, and avoids snow drift and concentrates and hinders people and pass through, easy to operate, expend it is short,
Labor intensity is reduced, is improved work efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one mechanism of cutting and two mechanisms of cutting are structure, size
Consistent same mechanism, one mechanism of cutting include L-type cutting frame, steady cylinder, L-type end-rack, pendulum cylinder, laterally pendulum knife and
Two risers, L-type cutting frame are installed on convex frame, steady cylinder are uniformly provided with L-type cutting frame, the top of steady cylinder passes through flange
In L-type end-rack, pendulum cylinder is installed on the side wall of L-type end-rack, the top for putting cylinder is installed on laterally pendulum by axis pin
On the side wall of knife, knife is laterally put by axis pin between two risers, two risers are installed on L-type end-rack, steady cylinder band
Dynamic L-type end-rack drops to suitable position, and pendulum cylinder drives horizontal pendulum knife to carry out reciprocating cutting, cutting one to conveying the snow block come
Mechanism is repeatedly shredded to conveying the snow block come, and the convenient frame that melts is heated into water, and easy to operate, consuming is short, reduces work
Intensity, improves work efficiency.
During work, first, the ramp snow-removing mechanism in the clear snow mobile device of ramp is started to work, the walking of ramp snow-removing mechanism
At bicycle ramp, angle cylinder drives clear snow frame progress angular adjustment that the front end of clear snow frame is close in ramp surface,
During walking, shovel from snow block after clear snow frame enter L-type chassis on, solid motor drive flap rotated forward, rotaring cylinder drive
Turn claw-plate carry out angular adjustment, it is rotating turn claw-plate by convey come in snow block carry out chopping ensure avenge block can it is easier into
Enter in heating frame, snow is melted into water by heating frame, and water is discharged into existing sewer by water pipe, and afterwards, main body mechanism starts
Work, according to the height of overline bridge handrail, main body mechanism adjusts circular arc frame by height and is higher than handrail upper end, afterwards, slides
Mechanism starts to work, and master cylinder drives pedestal to drop to suitable position so that upper roller is close on handrail, micro motor for driving
Upper roller is rotated, and according to actual conditions, micro- pulley is close on armrest surface under the auxiliary of micro- telescopic rod and spring, it
Afterwards, side-slipping mechanism is started to work, and side cylinder drives the side wheel on T-shaped frame move so that side wheel is close to armrest surface
On, afterwards, position-limit mechanism is started to work, and when the present invention needs spacing in situ, even cylinder drives lifter plate to be elevated to properly
Position, horizontal cylinder drives square column mobile laterally so that long slab drives two arc pawls to carry out phases close to upright bar, two auxiliary cylinders
To movement so that two arc claw clip posture in standing (qigong) bars, rubber block increase frictional force, afterwards, Fu Hua mechanisms start to work, and work as the present invention
When being not required spacing, two long cylinder drives slide plate to be elevated to suitable position, and two auxiliary electronic sliding blocks drive slide plate to be moved to
The inner side of position-limit mechanism, auxiliary pulley play the role of auxiliary and slide, and when needing spacing, two auxiliary electronic sliding blocks drive slide plate to move
The lower section of position-limit mechanism is moved, two long cylinder, which drives slide plate to be elevated to suitable position, ensures that Fu Hua mechanisms do not interfere with limit
The work of position mechanism, second step, the adjusting mechanism on ladder Shovelling appts are started to work, and adjusting mechanism drives mainboard to be lifted
With rotary motion, two straight cylinders drive snow scraper mechanism to be elevated to operating position, and afterwards, snow scraper mechanism is started to work, and adjusts machine
Structure drives snow scraper mechanism to adjust to the ladder front end for needing clear snow, drive cylinder to drive U-shaped shovel to move forward so that snow block shovel from
Into U-shaped shovel, under the action of external force, part snow becomes solid snow block, and perpendicular cutter plays the role of cutting snow block, cuts
Cut a mechanism and secondary cut is carried out to snow block with two mechanisms of cutting, switching cylinder drives switchboard to carry out angular adjustment, adjusts machine
Structure drives U-shaped progress angular adjustment of shoveling to avenge block and be transported to melt in frame, melts frame and snow block is dissolved in water, snow-broth passes through discharge
Pipe is discharged into existing sewer, and afterwards, one mechanism of cutting starts to work, and steady cylinder drives L-type end-rack to drop to suitably
Position, pendulum cylinder drive horizontal pendulum knife to carry out reciprocating cutting to conveying the snow block come, it is possible to achieve to overline bridge ladder and bicycle
Ramp intelligence clear snow, the function of recycling and discharge.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1st, the present invention can be solved to needing personnel by instrument to ladder and bicycle on slope during existing overline bridge ladder clear snow
Road carries out clear snow, and process very complicated, during clear snow, personnel need to carry out clear snow to ground by instrument, since snowfield is easily beaten
Sliding, personnel may fall down initiation security risk from ladder at work, people usually by shovel from snow concentrate and be placed on one side,
Muscle power is expended, snow drift is not easy to melt and hinders the current of people, process spent time length, and labor intensity is big and efficiency is low etc.
Problem, it is possible to achieve to the function of overline bridge ladder and bicycle ramp intelligence clear snow, recycling and discharge, automate to ladder,
Bicycle ramp clear snow, operates without personnel, it is ensured that worker safety, automation recycling snow block, automation are discharged to, avoid
Snow drift, which is concentrated, to be hindered people and passes through, and it is short to expend the time, and with it is easy to operate, labor intensity is small excellent with work efficiency height etc.
Point；
2nd, the present invention is provided with ramp clear snow mobile device, and ramp snow-removing mechanism carries out automation shovel to bicycle ramp
Snow, shovel from snow be discharged into by the heating and melting Cheng Shui of heating frame in existing sewer, automation recycling snow block, automation row
From, avoiding snow drift and concentrate and hinder people and pass through, two ramp clear snow mobile devices drive the present invention move with spacing,
Operated without personnel, it is ensured that personnel safety, easy to operate, consuming is short, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency；
3rd, the present invention is provided with ladder Shovelling appts, and ladder Shovelling appts carry out automation to the snow on ladder and root out and arrange
Put, operated without personnel, it is ensured that worker safety, snow scraper mechanism, one mechanism of cutting will with cutting the mutual cooperation of two mechanisms
The chopping of snow block conveniently melts frame and is heated into water, automation recycling snow block, and automation is discharged to, avoids snow drift concentration and hinder people
Current, easy to operate, consuming is short, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the first structure schematic diagram of clear snow mobile device in ramp of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the second structure diagram of clear snow mobile device in ramp of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the first structure schematic diagram between expansion plate and ladder Shovelling appts of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the second structure diagram between expansion plate and ladder Shovelling appts of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the X of Fig. 2 of the present invention to partial enlarged view；
Fig. 7 is the Y-direction partial enlarged view of Fig. 3 of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the Z-direction partial enlarged view of Fig. 3 of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the A of Fig. 4 of the present invention to partial enlarged view.
Embodiment
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, embodiment in the application and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, to achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme：One kind can be to overline bridge rank
The terraced intelligent municipal works sanitation equipment safeguarded, including two ramp clear snow mobile devices 1, ladder Shovelling appts 2 and connecting plate
5, two ramp clear snow mobile devices 1 drive bicycle ramp uplink of the present invention on overline bridge step to walk, two ramp clear snows
Mobile device 1 carries out bicycle ramp clear snow, and ladder Shovelling appts 2 carry out clear snow, the ladder clear snow to overline bridge step
Device 2 is installed between two ramp clear snow mobile devices 1, and two ramp clear snow mobile devices 1 are arranged symmetrically, and two ramps
It is connected between clear snow mobile device 1 by connecting plate 5.
The ramp clear snow mobile device 1 includes ramp snow-removing mechanism 11, main body mechanism 13, position-limit mechanism 14, auxiliary cunning
Mechanism 17, side-slipping mechanism 18 and sliding equipment 15, the upper end of ramp snow-removing mechanism 11 are provided with main body mechanism 13, main body mechanism 13
Middle inside installation limited position mechanism 14, the inner side of main body mechanism 13 is provided with Fu Hua mechanisms 17, and position-limit mechanism 14 is located at
In Fu Hua mechanisms 17, the upper end of main body mechanism 13 is provided with sliding equipment 15, and the outside of main body mechanism 13 is provided with side-slipping mechanism
18, two ramp snow-removing mechanisms 11 drive walking of the present invention, and two ramp snow-removing mechanisms 11 carry out clear snow on bicycle ramp,
Position-limit mechanism 14 carries out ramp clear snow mobile device 1 spacing, and when being not required spacing, Fu Hua mechanisms 17 aid in after overregulating
Ramp clear snow mobile device 1 is slided on handrail, and side-slipping mechanism 18 and sliding equipment 15 carry out auxiliary slip, slope to handrail
Road snow-removing mechanism 11 carries out automation clear snow to bicycle ramp, shovel from snow by heating frame 121 heating and melting into water arrange
It is put into existing sewer, automation recycling snow block, automation is discharged to, and avoids snow drift and concentrates and hinders people and pass through, two
Ramp clear snow mobile device 1 drives the present invention move with spacing, is operated without personnel, it is ensured that personnel safety, operation letter
Single, consuming is short, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
The ladder Shovelling appts 2 include adjusting mechanism 21, two mechanisms of snow scraper mechanism 22, one mechanism 24 of cutting and cutting
25, adjusting mechanism 21 is installed between two ramp clear snow mobile devices 1, and the lower end of adjusting mechanism 21 is provided with snow scraper mechanism
22, one mechanism 24 of cutting is symmetrically installed with snow scraper mechanism 22, two mechanisms 25 of cutting are symmetrically installed with snow scraper mechanism 22, and cut
Cut a mechanism 24 drives snow scraper mechanism 22 to carry out clear snow processing to step positioned at the inner side of two mechanisms 25 of cutting, adjusting mechanism 21,
Cut a mechanism 24 and transverse cuts are carried out to the snow block that shovel is come in two mechanisms 25 of cutting, ladder Shovelling appts 2 are on ladder
Snow carries out automation and roots out and discharge, and is operated without personnel, it is ensured that worker safety, snow scraper mechanism 22, one mechanism of cutting
24 cooperate with two mechanisms 25 of cutting is heated into water, automation recycling snow block, automation by the convenient frame 228 that melts of snow block chopping
It is discharged to, avoids snow drift and concentrate and hinder people and pass through, it is easy to operate, expend short, reduce labor intensity, improve work effect
Rate.
The ramp snow-removing mechanism 11 includes L-type chassis 111, L-type side frame 112, consolidates motor 113, auxiliary shaft 114, turns
Plate 115, turn claw-plate 116,117, four jockey pulleys 118 of rotaring cylinder, clear snow frame 119, angle cylinder 120, heating frame 121 and water pipe
122, the lower end of L-type chassis 111 is uniformly provided with four jockey pulleys 118, and the inner side of L-type chassis 111 is provided with L-type side frame 112, L
There is solid motor 113 by floor installation on the side wall of type chassis 111, Gu the output shaft of motor 113 passes through shaft coupling and auxiliary shaft
114 are connected, and the inner of auxiliary shaft 114 is installed on L-type side frame 112 by bearing, and auxiliary shaft 114 is circumferentially uniformly provided with along it
Flap 115, is provided with rotaring cylinder 117 on flap 115 by axis pin, and the top of rotaring cylinder 117 is installed on by axis pin turns claw-plate
On 116, turn claw-plate 116 and be installed on by hinge on flap 115, angled cylinder is installed in the front end of L-type chassis 111 by axis pin
120, the top of angle cylinder 120 is installed on clear snow frame 119 by axis pin, and clear snow frame 119 is installed on L-type chassis by hinge
On 111, the rear end of L-type chassis 111 is provided with heating frame 121, and the rear end of heating frame 121 is provided with water pipe 122, ramp snow breaker
Structure 11 is walked at bicycle ramp, before angle cylinder 120 drives the progress of clear snow frame 119 angular adjustment to cause clear snow frame 119
End is close in ramp surface, during walking, shovel from snow block enter after clear snow frame 119 on L-type chassis 111, Gu 113 band of motor
Turn plate 115 is rotated forward, rotaring cylinder 117 with turn claw-plate 116 carry out angular adjustment, it is rotating turn claw-plate 116 will convey into
The snow block come, which carries out chopping, ensures that avenging block easier can enter in heating frame 121, and snow is melted into water by heating frame 121, and water leads to
Water pipe 122 is crossed to be discharged into existing sewer, ramp snow-removing mechanism 11 carries out automation clear snow to bicycle ramp, shovel from
Snow is discharged into existing sewer by the heating and melting Cheng Shui of heating frame 121, and automation recycling snow block, automation is discharged to, keeps away
Snow drift is exempted from and has concentrated to hinder people and pass through, expended short, reduced labor intensity, improve work efficiency.
The main body mechanism 13 includes expansion plate 131, telescopic cylinder 132 and circular arc frame 133, and expansion plate 131 is installed on
On ramp snow-removing mechanism 11, and the upper end of expansion plate 131 is provided with rectangular channel, and the upper end of expansion plate 131 is installed on circular arc frame 133
On, and the upper end of circular arc frame 133 is provided with lifting groove, the outside of circular arc frame 133 is provided with square groove, the lower end peace of expansion plate 131
Equipped with telescopic cylinder 132, the top of telescopic cylinder 132 is installed on the upper end of expansion plate 131 by flange, according to overline bridge handrail
Highly, main body mechanism 13 is higher than handrail upper end by height adjusting circular arc frame 133, reduces labor intensity, improves work
Make efficiency.
The position-limit mechanism 14 include even cylinder 141, lifter plate 142, solid sliding slot 143, horizontal cylinder 144, square column 145,
Two arc pawls 146, rubber block 147, long slab 148 and two auxiliary cylinders 149, connect cylinder 141 and are installed on main body mechanism 13, even gas
The top of cylinder 141 is installed on lifter plate 142 by flange, straight slot is provided with lifter plate 142, and lifter plate 142 is located at square
In shape groove, lifter plate 142 is connected by way of being slidably matched with solid sliding slot 143, Gu sliding slot 143 is symmetrically mounted on rectangular channel
It is interior, horizontal cylinder 144 is installed, the top of horizontal cylinder 144 is installed on square column 145 by flange, square column 145 on lifter plate 142
It is connected by way of being slidably matched with straight slot, the outer end of square column 145 is installed on long slab 148, is pacified on long slab 148 by axis pin
Equipped with two auxiliary cylinders 149, and two auxiliary cylinders 149 correspond to arrangement, and the top of auxiliary cylinder 149 is installed on arc pawl by axis pin
On 146, arc pawl 146 is installed on long slab 148 by axis pin, and when the present invention needs spacing in situ, even cylinder 141, which drives, rises
Drop plate 142 is elevated to suitable position, and horizontal cylinder 144 drives square column 145 mobile laterally so that long slab 148 is close to upright bar, and two
A auxiliary cylinder 149 drives two arc pawls 146 move toward one another so that two arc pawls 146 clamp upright bar, and rubber block 147 increases
Frictional force, automation is spacing, and consuming is short, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
The sliding equipment 15 includes master cylinder 151, pedestal 152, arc frame 153, two to plate 154, micro machine
155th, the micro- frame 158 of micro- shaft 156, upper roller 157, L-type, micro- telescopic rod 159, spring 160 and micro- pulley 161, master cylinder 151 are pacified
Mounted in the upper end of main body mechanism 13, the top of master cylinder 151 is installed on pedestal 152 by flange, and pedestal 152 is positioned at lifting
In groove, the lower end of pedestal 152 is installed on arc frame 153, and hole slot is symmetrically arranged with arc frame 153, in arc frame 153
Portion is provided with two to plate 154, inner side to having micro machine 155, the output shaft of micro machine 155 by floor installation on plate 154
Be connected by shaft coupling with micro- shaft 156, the outer end of micro- shaft 156 by bearing be installed on outside on plate 154, micro- shaft
Upper roller 157 is installed, the upper end of arc frame 153 is symmetrically installed with the micro- frame 158 of L-type, is provided with the micro- frame 158 of L-type micro- on 156
Telescopic rod 159, the top of micro- telescopic rod 159 is installed on micro- pulley 161, and micro- telescopic rod 159 is located in hole slot, spring 160
Between arc frame 153 and micro- pulley 161, the drive pedestal 152 of master cylinder 151 drops to suitable position and causes upper roller
157 are close on handrail, and micro machine 155 drives upper roller 157 to be rotated, and according to actual conditions, micro- pulley 161 contracts in micro stretching
Bar 159 under the auxiliary of spring 160 with being close on armrest surface, and 15 auxiliary ramp clear snow mobile device 1 of sliding equipment is in armrest surface
Upper slip, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
The Fu Hua mechanisms 17 include two long cylinders 173 of the auxiliary electronic movable block 172, two of sliding block 171, two, slide
Plate 174 and auxiliary pulley 175, two auxiliary electronic sliding blocks 171 are installed on main body mechanism 13, and shifting is provided with auxiliary electronic sliding block 171
Motion block 172, long cylinder 173 is provided with movable block 172, and the top of long cylinder 173 is installed on slide plate 174 by flange, and
Sliding groove is evenly arranged with slide plate 174, sliding groove is interior to be provided with auxiliary pulley 175 by axis pin, when the present invention need not be spacing
When, two long cylinder 173 drives slide plate 174 to be elevated to suitable position, and two auxiliary electronic sliding blocks 171 drive slide plate 174 to move
To the inner side of position-limit mechanism 14, auxiliary pulley 175 plays the role of auxiliary and slides, when needing spacing, two auxiliary electronic sliding blocks 171
Slide plate 174 is driven to be moved to the lower section of position-limit mechanism 14, it is true that two long cylinder 173 drives slide plate 174 to be elevated to suitable position
Bao Fuhua mechanisms 17 do not interfere with the work of position-limit mechanism 14, and the automation of Fu Hua mechanisms 17, which is adjusted, avoids position-limit mechanism 14
Mutually rub with upright bar when not working, extend the service life of position-limit mechanism 14, consuming is short, reduces labor intensity, improves
Work efficiency.
The side-slipping mechanism 18 includes side cylinder 181, T-shaped frame 182 and side wheel 183, and side cylinder 181 is installed on main body
In mechanism 13, the top of side cylinder 181 is installed on T-shaped frame 182 by flange, and T-shaped frame 182 is located in square groove, T-shaped frame
182 inner side is uniformly provided with side wheel 183, and side cylinder 181 drives the side wheel 183 on T-shaped frame 182 move so that side
Roller 183 is close on armrest surface, and 18 auxiliary ramp clear snow mobile device 1 of side-slipping mechanism is slided on armrest surface, reduces labor
Fatigue resistance, improves work efficiency.
The adjusting mechanism 21 includes two solid electronic sliding block 211, two movable frames 212, rotating motor 213, main shafts
214th, mainboard 215 and two straight cylinders 216, Gu electronic sliding block 211 is installed on the inner side of ramp clear snow mobile device 1, and two
Gu electronic sliding block 211 is arranged symmetrically, Gu being provided with movable frame 212 on electronic sliding block 211, pass through bottom in the movable frame 212 on right side
Seat is provided with rotating motor 213, and the output shaft of rotating motor 213 is connected by shaft coupling with main shaft 214, and the left end of main shaft 214 passes through
Bearing is installed on left side movable frame 212, mainboard 215 is provided with main shaft 214, the lower end of mainboard 215 is provided with two straight gas
Cylinder 216, the top of two straight cylinders 216 are installed on snow scraper mechanism 22 by flange, and adjusting mechanism 21 drives mainboard 215 to carry out
Lifting and rotary motion, two straight cylinders 216 drive snow scraper mechanism 22 to be elevated to operating position, and automation is adjusted, and reduces labor
Fatigue resistance, improves work efficiency.
The snow scraper mechanism 22 include convex frame 221, even sliding slot 222, even sliding block 223, it is U-shaped shovel 224, switchboard 225,
Switching cylinder 226, perpendicular cutter 227, melt frame 228, discharge pipe 229 and drive cylinder 230, and convex frame 221 is installed on adjusting machine
The lower end of structure 21, and be symmetrically arranged with convex frame 221 and even sliding slot 222 is symmetrically installed with to groove, the lower end of convex frame 221, even
Sliding slot 222 is connected by way of being slidably matched with even sliding block 223, and even sliding block 223 is symmetrically mounted on U-shaped shovel 224, and U-shaped shovel
To be gradual acclivitous structure from front to back, the left side bottom of U-shaped shovel 224 is provided with switch by axis pin for 224 front end
Cylinder 226, the top of switching cylinder 226 are installed on switchboard 225 by axis pin, and switchboard 225 is installed on U-shaped by axis pin
Between the two side of shovel 224, perpendicular cutter 227 is evenly arranged with the bottom of U-shaped shovel 224, and transverse direction is provided with perpendicular cutter 227
Groove, the middle part of convex frame 221 are provided with cylinder 230 of taking offence, and drive the top of cylinder 230 to be installed on by flange and melt frame 228
On, and the rear end for melting frame 228 is provided with emissions groove, the rear end for melting frame 228 is provided with discharge pipe 229, and discharge pipe 229 and row
Groove is corresponding, melts the rear end that frame 228 is installed on U-shaped shovel 224, and adjusting mechanism 21 drives snow scraper mechanism 22 to adjust to needing clear snow
Ladder front end, drive cylinder 230 drive it is U-shaped shovel 224 move forward so that snow block shovel to it is U-shaped shovel 224 in, due to external force
Under effect, part snow becomes solid snow block, and perpendicular cutter 227 plays the role of cutting snow block, one mechanism 24 of cutting and cutting
Two mechanisms 25 carry out secondary cut to snow block, and switching cylinder 226 drives switchboard 225 to carry out angular adjustment, 21 band of adjusting mechanism
Dynamic U-shaped 224 progress angular adjustments of shoveling to avenge block and be transported to melt in frame 228, melt frame 228 and snow block is dissolved in water, snow-broth warp
Discharge pipe 229 is crossed to be discharged into existing sewer, snow scraper mechanism 22 by snow carry out automation shovel from recycling, snow scraper mechanism
22nd, one mechanism 24 of cutting cooperates with two mechanisms 25 of cutting the convenient frame 228 that melts of snow block chopping being heated into water, automates back
Snow receiving block, automation are discharged to, and are avoided snow drift and are concentrated and hinder people and pass through, easy to operate, expend short, and it is strong to reduce work
Degree, improves work efficiency.
One mechanism 24 of cutting and the same mechanism that two mechanisms 25 of cutting are structure, size is consistent, described cuts
Cutting a mechanism 24 includes L-type cutting frame 241, steady cylinder 242, L-type end-rack 243, laterally pendulum cylinder 244, pendulum knife 245 and two risers
246, L-type cutting frame 241 is installed on convex frame 221, and steady cylinder 242, the top of steady cylinder 242 are uniformly provided with L-type cutting frame 241
End is installed in L-type end-rack 243 by flange, and pendulum cylinder 244 is provided with the side wall of L-type end-rack 243, puts the top of cylinder 244
Knife 245, installed in laterally putting on the side wall of knife 245, is laterally put by axis pin between two risers 246 in end by axis pin,
Two risers 246 are installed on L-type end-rack 243, and steady cylinder 242 drives L-type end-rack 243 to drop to suitable position, puts cylinder 244
Drive and laterally put knife 245 to conveying the snow block come progress reciprocating cutting, one mechanism 24 of cutting is multiple to conveying the snow block come progress
Chopping, the convenient frame 228 that melts are heated into water, and easy to operate, consuming is short, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
During work, first, the ramp snow-removing mechanism 11 in ramp clear snow mobile device 1 is started to work, ramp snow-removing mechanism
At bicycle ramp, angle cylinder 120 drives clear snow frame 119 to carry out the front end that angular adjustment causes clear snow frame 119 for 11 walkings
Be close in ramp surface, during walking, shovel from snow block enter after clear snow frame 119 on L-type chassis 111, Gu motor 113 drives
Flap 115 is rotated forward, and rotaring cylinder 117 carries out angular adjustment with turn claw-plate 116, and the rotating claw-plate 116 that turns will convey
Snow block carry out chopping ensure avenge block can it is easier enter heating frame 121 in, snow is melted into water by heating frame 121, and water passes through
Water pipe 122 is discharged into existing sewer, and afterwards, main body mechanism 13 is started to work, according to the height of overline bridge handrail, main body machine
Structure 13 adjusts circular arc frame 133 by height and is higher than handrail upper end, and afterwards, sliding equipment 15 is started to work, 151 band of master cylinder
Dynamic pedestal 152 drops to suitable position so that upper roller 157 is close on handrail, and micro machine 155 drives upper roller 157 to carry out
Rotate, according to actual conditions, micro- pulley 161 is close on armrest surface under the auxiliary of micro- telescopic rod 159 and spring 160, afterwards,
Side-slipping mechanism 18 is started to work, and side cylinder 181 drives the side wheel 183 on T-shaped frame 182 move so that side wheel 183 is tight
It is attached on armrest surface, afterwards, position-limit mechanism 14 is started to work, and when the present invention needs spacing in situ, even cylinder 141, which drives, rises
Drop plate 142 is elevated to suitable position, and horizontal cylinder 144 drives square column 145 mobile laterally so that long slab 148 is close to upright bar, and two
A auxiliary cylinder 149 drives two arc pawls 146 move toward one another so that two arc pawls 146 clamp upright bar, and rubber block 147 increases
Frictional force, afterwards, Fu Hua mechanisms 17 start to work, when the present invention is not required it is spacing when, two long cylinder 173 drives slide plate 174
Suitable position is elevated to, the two auxiliary electronic drive of sliding blocks 171 slide plates 174 are moved to the inner side of position-limit mechanism 14, auxiliary pulley 175
Play the role of auxiliary to slide, when needing spacing, two auxiliary electronic sliding blocks 171 drive slide plate 174 to be moved to position-limit mechanism 14
Lower section, two long cylinder 173, which drives slide plate 174 to be elevated to suitable position, ensures that Fu Hua mechanisms 17 do not interfere with position restrainer
The work of structure 14, second step, the adjusting mechanism 21 on ladder Shovelling appts 2 are started to work, adjusting mechanism 21 drive mainboard 215 into
Row lifting and rotary motion, two straight cylinders 216 drive snow scraper mechanism 22 to be elevated to operating position, and afterwards, snow scraper mechanism 22 is opened
Beginning work, adjusting mechanism 21 drive snow scraper mechanism 22 to adjust to the ladder front end for needing clear snow, drive cylinder 230 to drive U-shaped shovel
224 forward movements are shoveled in 224 so that avenging block and shoveling to U-shaped, and under the action of external force, part, which is avenged, becomes solid snow block, perpendicular
Cutter 227 plays the role of cutting snow block, and one mechanism 24 of cutting carries out secondary cut, switch with two mechanisms 25 of cutting to snow block
Cylinder 226 drives switchboard 225 to carry out angular adjustment, and adjusting mechanism 21 drives the U-shaped progress of shovel 224 angular adjustment make it that snow block is defeated
It is sent to and melts in frame 228, melts frame 228 by block is avenged and be dissolved in water, snow-broth is discharged into existing sewer by discharge pipe 229,
Afterwards, one mechanism 24 of cutting starts to work, and steady cylinder 242 drives L-type end-rack 243 to drop to suitable position, puts 244 band of cylinder
Dynamic laterally pendulum knife 245 carries out reciprocating cutting to conveying the snow block come, realizes shovel intelligent to overline bridge ladder and bicycle ramp
Snow, the function of recycling and discharge, solve to needing personnel by instrument to ladder and bicycle during existing overline bridge ladder clear snow
Ramp carries out clear snow, and process very complicated, during clear snow, personnel need to carry out clear snow to ground by instrument, since snowfield is easy
Skid, personnel may fall down initiation security risk from ladder at work, people usually by shovel from snow concentrate and be placed into one
Side, expends muscle power, and snow drift is not easy to melt and hinders the current of people, process spent time length, and labor intensity is big and efficiency
Low problem, has reached purpose.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiments and description simply illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Define.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of can be to the intelligent municipal works sanitation equipment safeguarded of overline bridge ladder, including two ramp clear snow mobile devices
(1), ladder Shovelling appts (2) and connecting plate (5), it is characterised in that：The ladder Shovelling appts (2) are installed on two ramps and shovel
Between avenging mobile device (1), two ramp clear snow mobile devices (1) are arranged symmetrically, and two ramp clear snow mobile devices (1) it
Between by connecting plate (5) be connected；
The ramp clear snow mobile device (1) include ramp snow-removing mechanism (11), main body mechanism (13), position-limit mechanism (14),
Fu Hua mechanisms (17), side-slipping mechanism (18) and sliding equipment (15), the upper end of ramp snow-removing mechanism (11) are provided with main body mechanism
(13), the middle inside of main body mechanism (13) installs limited position mechanism (14), and auxiliary sliding machine is provided with the inside of main body mechanism (13)
Structure (17), and position-limit mechanism (14) is located in Fu Hua mechanisms (17), the upper end of main body mechanism (13) is provided with sliding equipment (15),
Side-slipping mechanism (18) is installed on the outside of main body mechanism (13)；
The ladder Shovelling appts (2) include adjusting mechanism (21), snow scraper mechanism (22), one mechanism of cutting (24) and cutting two
Mechanism (25), adjusting mechanism (21) are installed between two ramp clear snow mobile devices (1), the lower end installation of adjusting mechanism (21)
There is snow scraper mechanism (22), one mechanism of cutting (24) is symmetrically installed with snow scraper mechanism (22), snow scraper mechanism is symmetrically installed on (22)
There are two mechanisms of cutting (25), and cut a mechanism (24) positioned at the inner side of two mechanisms of cutting (25).
2. a kind of municipal works sanitation equipment that the intelligence of overline bridge ladder can be safeguarded according to claim 1, its feature
It is：The ramp snow-removing mechanism (11) includes L-type chassis (111), L-type side frame (112), solid motor (113), auxiliary shaft
(114), flap (115), turn claw-plate (116), rotaring cylinder (117), four jockey pulleys (118), clear snow frame (119), angle cylinder
(120), heating frame (121) and water pipe (122), the lower end of L-type chassis (111) are uniformly provided with four jockey pulleys (118), L-type bottom
L-type side frame (112) is installed on the inside of frame (111), has solid motor by floor installation on the side wall of L-type chassis (111)
(113), Gu the output shaft of motor (113) is connected by shaft coupling with auxiliary shaft (114), the inner of auxiliary shaft (114) passes through axis
Hold on L-type side frame (112), auxiliary shaft (114) is circumferentially uniformly provided with flap (115) along it, and flap passes through on (115)
Axis pin is provided with rotaring cylinder (117), and the top of rotaring cylinder (117) is installed on by axis pin to be turned on claw-plate (116), turns claw-plate
(116) it is installed on by hinge on flap (115), angled cylinder (120) is installed in the front end of L-type chassis (111) by axis pin,
The top of angle cylinder (120) is installed on clear snow frame (119) by axis pin, and clear snow frame (119) is installed on L-type bottom by hinge
On frame (111), the rear end of L-type chassis (111) is provided with heating frame (121), and the rear end of heating frame (121) is provided with water pipe
(122)。
3. a kind of municipal works sanitation equipment that the intelligence of overline bridge ladder can be safeguarded according to claim 1, its feature
It is：The main body mechanism (13) includes expansion plate (131), telescopic cylinder (132) and circular arc frame (133), expansion plate (131)
On ramp snow-removing mechanism (11), and the upper end of expansion plate (131) is provided with rectangular channel, the upper end peace of expansion plate (131)
On circular arc frame (133), and the upper end of circular arc frame (133) is provided with lifting groove, the side of being provided with the outside of circular arc frame (133)
Groove, the lower end of expansion plate (131) are provided with telescopic cylinder (132), and the top of telescopic cylinder (132) is installed on by flange stretches
The upper end of plate (131).
4. a kind of municipal works sanitation equipment that the intelligence of overline bridge ladder can be safeguarded according to claim 1, its feature
It is：The position-limit mechanism (14) includes even cylinder (141), lifter plate (142), solid sliding slot (143), horizontal cylinder (144), side
Column (145), two arc pawls (146), rubber block (147), long slab (148) and two auxiliary cylinders (149), even cylinder (141) installation
On main body mechanism (13), even the top of cylinder (141) is installed on lifter plate (142) by flange, and lifter plate is set on (142)
Be equipped with straight slot, and lifter plate (142) is located in rectangular channel, lifter plate (142) by way of being slidably matched with solid sliding slot (143)
It is connected, Gu sliding slot (143) is symmetrically mounted in rectangular channel, horizontal cylinder (144), horizontal cylinder (144) is installed on lifter plate (142)
Top by flange be installed on square column (145) on, square column (145) is connected by way of being slidably matched with straight slot, square column
(145) outer end is installed on long slab (148), and two auxiliary cylinders (149), and two are provided with by axis pin on long slab (148)
The corresponding arrangement of auxiliary cylinder (149), the top of auxiliary cylinder (149) are installed on arc pawl (146) by axis pin, and arc pawl (146) passes through
Axis pin is installed on long slab (148).
5. a kind of municipal works sanitation equipment that the intelligence of overline bridge ladder can be safeguarded according to claim 1, its feature
It is：The sliding equipment (15) includes master cylinder (151), pedestal (152), arc frame (153), two to plate (154), micro-
Motor (155), micro- shaft (156), upper roller (157), the micro- frame of L-type (158), micro- telescopic rod (159), spring (160) and micro- cunning
Take turns (161), master cylinder (151) is installed on the upper end of main body mechanism (13), and the top of master cylinder (151) is installed on by flange to be connected
On column (152), and pedestal (152) is located in lifting groove, and the lower end of pedestal (152) is installed on arc frame (153), and arc frame
(153) hole slot is symmetrically arranged with, two are provided with the middle part of arc frame (153) to plate (154), inner side on plate (154)
There is micro machine (155) by floor installation, the output shaft of micro machine (155) is connected by shaft coupling with micro- shaft (156), micro- turn
The outer end of axis (156) by bearing be installed on outside on plate (154), upper roller (157) is provided with micro- shaft (156),
The upper end of arc frame (153) is symmetrically installed with the micro- frame of L-type (158), and micro- telescopic rod (159) is provided with the micro- frame of L-type (158), micro-
The top of telescopic rod (159) is installed on micro- pulley (161), and micro- telescopic rod (159) is located in hole slot, spring (160) installation
Between arc frame (153) and micro- pulley (161).
6. a kind of municipal works sanitation equipment that the intelligence of overline bridge ladder can be safeguarded according to claim 1, its feature
It is：The Fu Hua mechanisms (17) include two auxiliary electronic sliding blocks (171), two movable blocks (172), two long cylinders
(173), slide plate (174) and auxiliary pulley (175), two auxiliary electronic sliding blocks (171) are installed on main body mechanism (13), auxiliary electric sliding
Movable block (172) is provided with block (171), long cylinder (173) is installed on movable block (172), the top of long cylinder (173) leads to
Flange is crossed on slide plate (174), and sliding groove is evenly arranged with slide plate (174), is provided with sliding groove by axis pin
Auxiliary pulley (175).
7. a kind of municipal works sanitation equipment that the intelligence of overline bridge ladder can be safeguarded according to claim 1, its feature
It is：The side-slipping mechanism (18) includes side cylinder (181), T-shaped frame (182) and side wheel (183), side cylinder (181) peace
On main body mechanism (13), the top of side cylinder (181) is installed on T-shaped frame (182) by flange, and T-shaped frame (182) position
In in square groove, the inner side of T-shaped frame (182) is uniformly provided with side wheel (183).
8. a kind of municipal works sanitation equipment that the intelligence of overline bridge ladder can be safeguarded according to claim 1, its feature
It is：The adjusting mechanism (21) includes two solid electronic sliding blocks (211), two movable frames (212), rotating motor (213), masters
Axis (214), mainboard (215) and two straight cylinders (216), Gu electronic sliding block (211) is installed on ramp clear snow mobile device (1)
Inner side, and two solid electronic sliding blocks (211) are arranged symmetrically, Gu movable frame (212) is provided with electronic sliding block (211), right side
There is rotating motor (213) by floor installation in movable frame (212), the output shaft of rotating motor (213) passes through shaft coupling and main shaft
(214) it is connected, the left end of main shaft (214) is installed on left side movable frame (212) by bearing, and main shaft is provided with master on (214)
Plate (215), the lower end of mainboard (215) are provided with two straight cylinders (216), and the top of two straight cylinders (216) is pacified by flange
On snow scraper mechanism (22).
9. a kind of municipal works sanitation equipment that the intelligence of overline bridge ladder can be safeguarded according to claim 1, its feature
It is：The snow scraper mechanism (22) includes convex frame (221), connects sliding slot (222), connect sliding block (223), U-shaped shovel (224), open
Close plate (225), switching cylinder (226), perpendicular cutter (227), thawing frame (228), discharge pipe (229) and drive cylinder (230), it is convex
Type frame (221) is installed on the lower end of adjusting mechanism (21), and is symmetrically arranged with convex frame (221) to groove, convex frame (221)
Lower end is symmetrically installed with even sliding slot (222), and even sliding slot (222) is connected by way of being slidably matched with even sliding block (223), is even slided
Block (223) is symmetrically mounted on U-shaped shovel (224), and it is gradual acclivitous structure from front to back that the front end of U-shaped shovel (224), which is,
The left side bottom of U-shaped shovel (224) is provided with switching cylinder (226) by axis pin, and the top of switching cylinder (226) is pacified by axis pin
On switchboard (225), switchboard (225) is installed on by axis pin between the two side of U-shaped shovel (224), U-shaped shovel (224)
Bottom on be evenly arranged with perpendicular cutter (227), and transverse groove is provided with perpendicular cutter (227), the middle part peace of convex frame (221)
Equipped with cylinder (230) is driven, drive the top of cylinder (230) to be installed on by flange and melt on frame (228), and melt frame
(228) rear end is provided with emissions groove, and the rear end for melting frame (228) is provided with discharge pipe (229), and discharge pipe (229) and emissions groove
It is corresponding, melt the rear end that frame (228) is installed on U-shaped shovel (224).
10. a kind of municipal works sanitation equipment that the intelligence of overline bridge ladder can be safeguarded according to claim 1, its feature
It is：One mechanism of cutting (24) and the same mechanism that two mechanisms of cutting (25) are structure, size is consistent, described cuts
Cutting a mechanism (24) includes L-type cutting frame (241), steady cylinder (242), L-type end-rack (243), laterally pendulum cylinder (244), pendulum knife
(245) it is installed on two risers (246), L-type cutting frame (241) on convex frame (221), L-type cutting frame is uniformly provided with (241)
Steady cylinder (242), the top of steady cylinder (242) are installed in L-type end-rack (243) by flange, the side wall of L-type end-rack (243)
On be provided with pendulum cylinder (244), pendulum cylinder (244) top by axis pin be installed on laterally pendulum knife (245) side wall on, laterally
Knife (245) is put by axis pin between two risers (246), two risers (246) are installed on L-type end-rack (243).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810047307.5A CN108005012A (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of municipal works sanitation equipment that the intelligence of overline bridge ladder can be safeguarded |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810047307.5A CN108005012A (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of municipal works sanitation equipment that the intelligence of overline bridge ladder can be safeguarded |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108005012A true CN108005012A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62050811
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810047307.5A Withdrawn CN108005012A (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of municipal works sanitation equipment that the intelligence of overline bridge ladder can be safeguarded |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108005012A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111364406A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-03 | 马元浩 | Step ice-removing device |
-
2018
- 2018-01-18 CN CN201810047307.5A patent/CN108005012A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111364406A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-03 | 马元浩 | Step ice-removing device |
| CN111364406B (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏锡拖农机有限公司 | Step ice-removing device |
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Application publication date: 20180508 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |