CN107996482A - A kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage - Google Patents
A kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107996482A CN107996482A CN201711309040.4A CN201711309040A CN107996482A CN 107996482 A CN107996482 A CN 107996482A CN 201711309040 A CN201711309040 A CN 201711309040A CN 107996482 A CN107996482 A CN 107996482A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- net cage
- purse seine
- automatic lifting
- supporting assembly
- drawstring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009364 mariculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage, including upper scaffold component;Upper scaffold component is circular or polygon rigid structure, and by float on the water surface;Diverse location sets multiple apparatus for automatically lifting on upper scaffold component, and apparatus for automatically lifting includes mounting bracket, mounting bracket is equipped with winch wheel, motor, and winding setting drawstring, the output shaft and winch wheel of motor are coaxially connected on winch wheel;Drawstring lower end is fixedly connected with being connected rope connection, connection rope with purse seine, and purse seine is flexible structure;Purse seine is fixedly connected with lower supporting assembly, and lower supporting assembly lower part is connected with anchor, and anchor sinks to water bottom.The present invention uses automatic lifting floating flexibility net cage, on the one hand the rigid shock of wave can be buffered, another aspect can solve severe sea condition to cultivating the disaster brought by purse seine lifting, while reduce net cage cost of manufacture, and mechanical automation lifting solves the problems, such as deep-sea ultra-large type flexibility net cage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage, belong to lift aquaculture net cage technical field.
Background technology
Large-sized deep water wind wave-resisting net casing cultivates, and form is varied, is the novel net cage quickly grown in the world in recent years
Cultural technique, generally fixed by seabed, net cage frame, high intensity net cage, underwater monitoring, Autoamtic bait putting, the facility such as automatic receipts fish
Composition.
Deep-water net cage culture can point floating, lift, three kinds of formula of avaling by its working method.Floating cage:It is general to set
It is good in water quality, more than depth of water 15m, flow velocity be less than 1m/s waves up to 5m or so semi-open sea area, be at present in the world
The breeding way generally used.Elevated live cage:Usually float on sea when, be sunken to underwater 8- during bad environments in mariculture area
10m, can resist the wave of more than 10m, may be provided at more open sea area, and the depth of water requires more than 20m.Formula of avaling net cage:It can set
In complete open sea area, any stormy waves is not refused, but it is expensive, and the degree of automation is high, and auxiliary facility requires complete.
There are problems with for existing elevated live cage:First, generally rigid structure, by the adjusting of floating body aeration quantity come
The lifting of net cage is adjusted, and Deep sea net cage is intended to maximization at present, it is necessary to which high intensity is to meet the requirement for resisting strong wind, therefore
It is very high to the intensity requirement of net cage, cause the cost of net cage higher;However, since cultivation risk is higher, equipment cost Gao Jinyi
Step increases the risk of cultivation, has a great influence for the economic risk of raiser.2nd, the adjusting of net cage lifting is inconvenient, automatically
Change degree is relatively low, is unfavorable for the cultivation of scale.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage, combines a point floating, lift, sinks
The advantages of three kinds of modes of following formula, solves above technical problem.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage, including upper scaffold component 2;Upper scaffold component 2 is circular or polygon
The rigid structure of shape, and by float on the water surface;Diverse location sets multiple automatic liters on the upper scaffold component 2
Falling unit 1, the apparatus for automatically lifting 1 includes mounting bracket 11, mounting bracket 11 is equipped with winch wheel 7, motor 10, winch wheel
Winding sets drawstring 12 on 7, and the output shaft and winch wheel 7 of motor 10 are coaxially connected;12 lower end of drawstring connects with being connected rope 3
Connect, connection rope is fixedly connected with purse seine 4, and purse seine 4 is flexible structure;The purse seine 4 is fixedly connected with lower supporting assembly, described
Lower supporting assembly lower part is connected with anchor, and the anchor sinks to water bottom.
Further, the lower supporting assembly includes more frame rod pieces, the shape that each frame rod piece surrounds and upper scaffold
The shape of component 2 is corresponding, and lower supporting assembly is radially additionally provided with multiple supporting rods 19, and the middle part of supporting rod 19, which is equipped with, to be used for and anchor
The pipe thread of connection, each frame rod piece are also connected by counterweight rope 17 with clump weight 18.
Further, the purse seine 4 is enclosed construction, and upper surface can open.
Further, 12 lower end of drawstring is connected with bottom roller 13, and the bottom roller axis 14 on the bottom roller 13 is with connecting
Splicing rope 3 is fixedly connected;Lower scroll wheel 13 is also connected by bottom roller axis 14 with lower supporting assembly, positions the lower end of drawstring.
Further, the apparatus for automatically lifting 1 further includes bearing arrangement 6, and the bearing arrangement 6 is coaxial in winch wheel 7
Assembling, and pair twist wheel 7 is supported.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) net cage is flexible structure, light, it is easy to accomplish control cost while maximization;
2) flexibility of the net cage of non-rigid structure preferably, is conducive to storm resisting;
3) in the environment of high cultivation risk, the economic risk of raiser is reduced by reducing equipment cost;
4) net cage lift adjustment is very convenient, and the degree of automation is higher, is conducive to large-scale cultivation.
5) automatic lifting floating flexibility net cage is used, on the one hand can buffer the rigid shock of wave, another aspect is by enclosing
Net lifting can solve the disaster that severe sea condition brings cultivation, can also reduce net cage cost of manufacture;Mechanical automation lifts
Solve the problems, such as deep-sea ultra-large type flexibility net cage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of apparatus for automatically lifting.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of lower supporting assembly.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of upper scaffold component.
In figure, 1. apparatus for automatically lifting, scaffold component on 2., 3. connection ropes, 4. purse seines, 5. lower supporting assemblies, 6. axis
Bearing apparatus, 7. winch wheels, 8. main shafts, 9. shaft couplings, 10. motors, 11. mounting brackets, 12. drawstrings, 13. bottom rollers, 14. times rollings
Wheel shaft, 15. lower support bar parts, 16. slings, 17. counterweight ropes, 18. clump weights, 19. supporting rods, 20. pipe threads, 21. scaffolds,
22. floating drum.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1-5, a kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage, including upper scaffold component 2;Upper scaffold component 2 is
Circular or polygon rigid structure, and by float on the water surface;Diverse location is set on the upper scaffold component 2
Multiple apparatus for automatically lifting 1, the apparatus for automatically lifting 1 includes mounting bracket 11, mounting bracket 11 is equipped with winch wheel 7, electricity
Machine 10, on winch wheel 7 winding drawstring 12 is set, the output shaft and winch wheel 7 of motor 10 are coaxially connected;12 lower end of drawstring with
Connection rope 3 connects, and connection rope is fixedly connected with purse seine 4, and purse seine 4 is flexible structure;The purse seine 4 is consolidated with lower supporting assembly
Fixed connection, the lower supporting assembly lower part are connected with anchor, and the anchor sinks to water bottom.
Referring to Fig. 4, the lower supporting assembly includes more frame rod pieces, the shape that each frame rod piece surrounds and upper scaffold group
The shape of part 2 is corresponding, and lower supporting assembly is radially additionally provided with multiple supporting rods 19, and the middle part of supporting rod 19, which is equipped with, to be used to connect with anchor
The pipe thread connect, each frame rod piece are also connected by counterweight rope 17 with clump weight 18.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, the purse seine 4 is enclosed construction, and upper surface can open.
Referring to Fig. 1,3,12 lower end of drawstring is connected with bottom roller 13, and the bottom roller axis 14 on the bottom roller 13 is with connecting
Splicing rope 3 is fixedly connected;Lower scroll wheel 13 is also connected by bottom roller axis 14 with lower supporting assembly, positions the lower end of drawstring.
Referring to Fig. 3, the apparatus for automatically lifting 1 further includes bearing arrangement 6, and the bearing arrangement 6 is coaxially filled in winch wheel 7
Match somebody with somebody, and pair twist wheel 7 is supported.
During work, winch wheel winding drawstring effect, motor provides power for apparatus for automatically lifting, and upper scaffold component 2 is used for
Ensure that net cage swims in sea level, scaffold is combined by installing, it is ensured that net cage upper end is rigidly molded, and operator stands in work above
Make;Floating drum is fixed on scaffold, it is ensured that net cage is suitable for reading more than sea.Connection rope 3 is used to connect scaffold component 2 with
Support component, keeps flexible net box shape to stablize.Purse seine 4 is used to enclose fish use when cultivating, and is closed vessel, passes through lifting rope
To adjust purse seine depth.Lower bracing frame bar is connected by screw cyclic body, it is ensured that the profile of net cage bottom periphery;Pass through
Sling and counterweight rope 17 are connected with clump weight 18.Clump weight 18 is used for net cage entirety counterweight, it is ensured that net cage shape keeps stablizing.
Supporting rod 19 is fixed together by pipe thread 20, is supported in lower bracing frame bar and is surveyed, strengthens its impact resistance, it is ensured that lower support group
Part strength and stability.
The present invention moves up and down device using flexible net box-shaped formula, increase, realizes overall purse seine lifting, and sea is tranquil
When purse seine is risen near sea, easy to shoal of fish contact sunlight and absorb more nutrition;Dive into the deep water under harsh weather, it is remote
Sea, avoids the shoal of fish from being subject to ocean current to impact, and reduces the adult fish death rate, another aspect, by dive purse seine, reduces net cage to wave
Be obstructed area, reduces destructive power of the wave to net cage.
Above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can also carry out various changes on this basis
Change or improve, on the premise of the total design of the present invention is not departed from, these conversion or improvement should all belong to application claims guarantor
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage, it is characterised in that:Including upper scaffold component (2);Upper scaffold component (2) is circular or polygon rigid structure, and is existed by float On the water surface;Diverse location sets multiple apparatus for automatically lifting (1), apparatus for automatically lifting (1) bag on the upper scaffold component (2) Include mounting bracket (11), mounting bracket (11) is equipped with winch wheel (7), motor (10), winding setting drawstring on winch wheel (7) (12), the output shaft of motor (10) and winch wheel (7) are coaxially connected;Drawstring (12) lower end is fixedly connected with being connected rope (3) connection, connection rope with purse seine (4), and purse seine (4) is flexibility Structure;The purse seine (4) is fixedly connected with lower supporting assembly, and the lower supporting assembly lower part is connected with anchor, and the anchor sinks to water body Bottom.
- 2. automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower supporting assembly includes More frame rod pieces, the shape that each frame rod piece surrounds is corresponding with the shape of upper scaffold component (2), and lower supporting assembly is radially Be additionally provided with multiple supporting rods (19), be equipped with the pipe thread for being used for being connected with anchor in the middle part of supporting rod (19), each frame rod piece also by with Weight rope (17) is connected with clump weight (18).
- 3. automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The purse seine (4) is closing Structure, upper surface can open.
- 4. automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Drawstring (12) lower end with Bottom roller (13) connects, and the bottom roller axis (14) on the bottom roller (13) is fixedly connected with being connected rope (3);Lower scroll wheel (13) also it is connected by bottom roller axis (14) with lower supporting assembly, positions the lower end of drawstring.
- 5. automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The apparatus for automatically lifting (1) bearing arrangement (6) is further included, the bearing arrangement (6) is coaxially assembled in winch wheel (7), and pair twist wheel (7) is propped up Support.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711309040.4A CN107996482A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711309040.4A CN107996482A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107996482A true CN107996482A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62058178
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CN201711309040.4A Pending CN107996482A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109042424A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-12-21 | 天津市益多利来水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of net cage used for aquiculture |
CN110089470A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-08-06 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | The open floated aquaculture net cage in sea area |
CN112252266A (en) * | 2020-11-08 | 2021-01-22 | 侯钦娅 | Floating breakwater structure |
CN112293325A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2021-02-02 | 高峰 | Combined module type large purse seine for deep open sea breeding |
WO2021031683A1 (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-02-25 | 五邑大学 | Liftable freshwater aquaculture safety fence |
NO20191130A1 (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2021-03-19 | Eide Fjordbruk As | Submersible music system |
CN113575482A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-11-02 | 福建泉州洛江振丰模配制造有限公司 | Ocean economy breeding platform |
CN113647356A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-16 | 山东省淡水渔业研究院(山东省淡水渔业监测中心) | Fish-farming grass-control type water quality control device and method for river crab culture pond |
CN115486400A (en) * | 2022-11-17 | 2022-12-20 | 寿光市畜牧业发展中心 | Marine ranching fishing equipment |
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KR20070029459A (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-14 | 성신양회 주식회사 | A safety lifter for inside cleaning of silo |
CN203072661U (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-07-24 | 象山县海洋技术研究所 | Flexible caisson-type net cage |
CN203912948U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江绿鑫水产发展有限公司 | Lifting net cage |
CN105638532A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-06-08 | 王月栋 | Submerged net cage |
CN207678663U (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-08-03 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage |
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2017
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Patent Citations (5)
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KR20070029459A (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-14 | 성신양회 주식회사 | A safety lifter for inside cleaning of silo |
CN203072661U (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-07-24 | 象山县海洋技术研究所 | Flexible caisson-type net cage |
CN203912948U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江绿鑫水产发展有限公司 | Lifting net cage |
CN105638532A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-06-08 | 王月栋 | Submerged net cage |
CN207678663U (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-08-03 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109042424A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-12-21 | 天津市益多利来水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of net cage used for aquiculture |
CN110089470A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-08-06 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | The open floated aquaculture net cage in sea area |
CN110089470B (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2021-09-21 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Open sea area suspension type aquaculture net cage |
WO2021031683A1 (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-02-25 | 五邑大学 | Liftable freshwater aquaculture safety fence |
NO20191130A1 (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2021-03-19 | Eide Fjordbruk As | Submersible music system |
CN112293325A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2021-02-02 | 高峰 | Combined module type large purse seine for deep open sea breeding |
CN112293325B (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2024-04-12 | 山东哪吒海洋科技有限公司 | Combined modular large purse net for deep and open sea cultivation |
CN112252266A (en) * | 2020-11-08 | 2021-01-22 | 侯钦娅 | Floating breakwater structure |
CN113575482A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-11-02 | 福建泉州洛江振丰模配制造有限公司 | Ocean economy breeding platform |
CN113575482B (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2023-11-17 | 福建泉州洛江振丰模配制造有限公司 | Marine economic cultivation platform |
CN113647356A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-16 | 山东省淡水渔业研究院(山东省淡水渔业监测中心) | Fish-farming grass-control type water quality control device and method for river crab culture pond |
CN115486400A (en) * | 2022-11-17 | 2022-12-20 | 寿光市畜牧业发展中心 | Marine ranching fishing equipment |
CN115486400B (en) * | 2022-11-17 | 2023-04-07 | 山东知柚信息科技有限公司 | Marine ranching fishing equipment |
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Application publication date: 20180508 |
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