CN107996465A - A kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain is supported - Google Patents
A kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain is supported Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107996465A CN107996465A CN201711091310.9A CN201711091310A CN107996465A CN 107996465 A CN107996465 A CN 107996465A CN 201711091310 A CN201711091310 A CN 201711091310A CN 107996465 A CN107996465 A CN 107996465A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish
- shrimp
- days
- weight
- supported
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 143
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 241000193749 Bacillus coagulans Species 0.000 claims description 29
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 229940054340 bacillus coagulans Drugs 0.000 claims description 22
- 241000276701 Oreochromis mossambicus Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 108090000723 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Proteins 0.000 claims description 20
- 102000013275 Somatomedins Human genes 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000927735 Penaeus Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000235342 Saccharomycetes Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000335026 Fenneropenaeus penicillatus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000238552 Penaeus monodon Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009344 polyculture Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 12
- 108010011619 6-Phytase Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 9
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 9
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 9
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 9
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 description 9
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 229940085127 phytase Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241001609213 Carassius carassius Species 0.000 description 7
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 7
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 101800000128 Small peptide 1 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000192700 Cyanobacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000238553 Litopenaeus vannamei Species 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000726221 Gemma Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000530454 Litopenaeus schmitti Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000700141 Rotifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494106 Stenotomus chrysops Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000276707 Tilapia Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009343 monoculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HCJLVWUMMKIQIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorophenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl HCJLVWUMMKIQIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/59—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of crustaceans, e.g. lobsters or shrimps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/189—Enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/342—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the enzymes used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/348—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the way or the form in which the microorganisms are added or dosed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain is supported, include the following steps：(1) capital construction preparation, arrangement of cleaning up the pond；(2) water body is cultivated；(3) fry, shrimp seedling are launched；(4) bait feeding；(5) harvest.The efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain provided by the present invention is supported uses Polyculture, and supported by strain, improve pond waters ecological environment, the utilization rate of pond space and bait is improved, has that cultivating condition controllability is strong, the advantage of cultivation program standardization；And its application has high economic benefit, the survival rate of the fish of method of the invention cultivation is up to more than 86%, and the survival rate of shrimp is up to more than 82%, and the net benefits acquired by fish, shrimp is up to 1.5 ten thousand yuan/mu.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, more particularly to a kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method of strain keeping.
Background technology
Tilapia mossambica popular name Nanyang crucian carp, African crucian, non-crucian carp, Vietnam fish, Nan Yang crucian carp etc..Original refers to produces by pattern of Mozambique
The mouth on ground incubates non-crucian carp category fish species：Non- crucian carp (scientific name is incubated in Mozambique mouthful：Oreochromis mossambicus), now to be kind
The non-crucian carp category of porgy section and mouth incubate non-crucian carp category etc. and belong to being commonly called as jointly for several fish；Tilapia is referred to as in English.It is the world now
One of the cultured freshwater fish of the emphasis scientific research culture of aquatic products industry, and be known as the main source of following animal protein.It is logical
Often move in fresh water, can also move in the salt water of different salt contents, can also survive in the shallow water in lake, river, pond.
It has very strong adaptability, can also be bred in the narrow and small waters of area, or even can be grown in rice terrace, and to dissolved oxygen
Less water has extremely strong adaptability.Most Tilapia mossambicas are omnivorousness, often eat aquatic plant and mince.
It is well known that the change each time or progress of aquaculture, are all that aquaculture model has made transformation first, Tilapia mossambica is supported
Grow it is no exception because aquaculture model be easiest to change.In terms of Chinese Tilapia mossambica cultivation development, the cultivation of Tilapia mossambica
Pattern experienced traditional fish pig mixed breeding, the mixed breeding of fish duck, the big mixed breeding three major models to intensive culture in recent years, again till now no matter
It is any aquaculture model, is all that raiser neatly makes change according to the variation in market, is the selection of raiser's wisdom.
At present, the Tilapia mossambica mouthfeel that artificial concentrated feed is fed is poor compared with the fish grown naturally, and meat is loose, delicate flavour declines, and
The fish growth cycle that pure greenfeed is fed is longer, it is impossible to meets the needs of market.Single varieties during monoculture Tilapia mossambica, pond space
Insufficient with the utilization of bait, less efficient, when mixed breeding, needs to reasonably select species and quantity, meets pond ecological circulation.
Therefore, how by raising together to ensure making full use of for pond space and bait, increase economic efficiency, become research
Main way.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain is supported, this method has
The utilization rate of pond space and bait is high, the advantage of high financial profit.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that：
A kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain is supported, includes the following steps：
(1) capital construction preparation, arrangement of cleaning up the pond；
(2) water body is cultivated：Put before seedling 7~15 days, the full pool is splashed the first water ecology renovation agent；Wherein, first water
Body restoration of the ecosystem agent is sealed by fermentation for the raw material of following portions by weight and is made：30~80 parts of water, 30~80 parts of dregs of beans, 0.5~5 part
Brown sugar and 0.1~2 part of bacillus coagulans；
(3) fry is launched：In annual 4~May, fry 2~4 times and shrimp seedling 4~8 times, each fish are launched to pond waters
The injected volume of seedling is 3000~6000 tails/mu, and the time interval that fry is launched is 5~10 days；The injected volume of each shrimp seedling for 1~
20000 tails/mu, the time interval that shrimp seedling is launched are 3~6 days；
(4) water quality management, bait feeding：First time fry launch after, every 10~15 days the full pool splash the second water body give birth to
State renovation agent, after splashing 3~5 times, then the full pool was splashed the second water ecology renovation agent every 7~10 days；And in first time fry
After launching 2~3 days, according to the day feeding volume of 2~7% fishes weight, fish meal is fed to pond waters；Persistently feed 30~40 days
Afterwards, according to the day feeding volume of 1~3% fish weight, fishes and shrimps mixed fodder is fed to pond waters, wherein, second water ecology
Renovation agent is sealed by fermentation for the raw material of following portions by weight and is made：30~80 parts of water, 0.2~3 portion of brown sugar, 0.1~2 part of condensation bud
Spore bacillus；
(5) harvest：After feeding 60~90 days, the fish that weight is not less than 0.5Kg is arrested；After feeding 90~100 days, every 15
Arrest within~30 days the fish that weight is not less than 0.4Kg；After putting shrimp seedling 40~50 days, arrested according to the amounts of arresting of 50~100Kg/ days
Shrimp.
Preferably, in the step (2), the dosage of the first water ecology renovation agent is 8~12Kg/ mus.
Preferably, in the step (3), the species of the shrimp seedling be selected from Penaeus Vannmei, Chinese prawn, Penaeus monodon,
One or more in japonicus, ink marks prawn, penaeus penicillatus, litopenaeus vannamei..
Preferably, in the step (3), the species of the fry is Tilapia mossambica.
Preferably, in the step (4), the dosage of the second water ecology renovation agent is 4~6Kg/ mus
Preferably, in the step (4), the fishes and shrimps mixed fodder is according to 1~3 by fish meal and shrimp feed:1 weight
Amount ratio mixes.
Preferably, in the step (4), the fish meal is for fish depth fermenting organism bait with greenfeed according to 0.05
~0.5:1 weight ratio mixes, and the shrimp feed is for shrimp depth fermenting organism bait with greenfeed according to 0.1~1:1
Weight ratio mix.
It is further preferred that one kind in wheat flour, corn flour, bean cake powder, wheat bran, peanut press pulp of the greenfeed or
It is several.
It is further preferred that in the step (4), the raw material of fish depth fermenting organism bait, by weight percentage
Than meter, including：40~45% imported fish meals, 36~45% fermented bean dregs, 0.5~1.5% small peptide, 2~5% bacillus subtilis
Bacterium, 2~5% bacillus coagulanses, 2~5% saccharomycete, 0.1~1% digestive ferment, 1.5~2% organic acids, 1~2% growth promotion
The factor.
It is further preferred that in the step (4), the raw material of shrimp depth fermenting organism bait, by weight percentage
Than meter, including：30~35% imported fish meals, 30~45% fermented bean dregs, 12~30% enzymolysis proteins, 0.5~1% small peptide, 1~
3% bacillus subtilis, 2.5~6% bacillus coagulanses, 0.1~1% digestive ferment, 0.5~1% organic acid, 0.5~1.5%
Somatomedin.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：
(1) the efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain provided by the present invention is supported has the utilization rate of pond space and bait
Height, cultivating condition controllability is strong, the advantage of cultivation program standardization；Before seedling particularly is being put, collocation uses the first water ecology
Renovation agent and the second water ecology renovation agent, eliminate the injurious factor in pond waters, suppress the propagation of pernicious bacteria and cyanobacteria,
Promote the propagation of profitable strain and plankton (green alga, diatom, wheel animalcule etc.), for fish, shrimp provide healthy natural bait and
Safely controllable ecological environment.
(2) the efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain provided by the present invention is supported also uses fish depth fermenting organism bait
Material, shrimp depth fermenting organism bait, can nurse one's health fish, shrimp enteron aisle, promote fish, shrimp intestinal growth, promote fish, shrimp search for food, digest,
Growth, improves fry immunity and survival rate；It can also effectively stablize and improve pond water quality, suppress harmful algae propagation.
(3) the efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method supported using strain provided by the present invention carries out mixing cultivation to fish, shrimp, has
There is high economic benefit, the survival rate of the fish of method of the invention cultivation is up to more than 86%, and the survival rate of shrimp is up to 82%
More than, the net benefits acquired by fish, shrimp is up to 1.5 ten thousand yuan/mu.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the output value statistical result of Tilapia mossambica；
Fig. 2 is the output value statistical result of Penaeus Vannmei；
Fig. 3 is Tilapia mossambica, the net benefits statistical result of Penaeus Vannmei.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It should be noted that for
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not form limitation of the invention.It is in addition, disclosed below
As long as each embodiment of the invention in involved technical characteristic do not form conflict each other and be mutually combined.
A kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain is supported, includes the following steps：
(1) capital construction preparation, arrangement of cleaning up the pond；
(2) water body is cultivated：Put before seedling 7~15 days, the full pool is splashed the first water ecology renovation agent；Wherein, first water
Body restoration of the ecosystem agent is sealed by fermentation for the raw material of following portions by weight and is made：30~80 parts of water, 30~80 parts of dregs of beans, 0.5~5 part
Brown sugar and 0.1~2 part of bacillus coagulans；
(3) fry is launched：In annual 4~May, fry 2~4 times and shrimp seedling 4~8 times, each fish are launched to pond waters
The injected volume of seedling is 3000~6000 tails/mu, and the time interval that fry is launched is 5~10 days；The injected volume of each shrimp seedling for 1~
20000 tails/mu, the time interval that shrimp seedling is launched are 3~6 days；
(4) water quality management, bait feeding：First time fry launch after, every 10~15 days the full pool splash the second water body give birth to
State renovation agent, after splashing 3~5 times, then the full pool was splashed the second water ecology renovation agent every 7~10 days；And first time fry is thrown
After putting 2~3 days, according to the day feeding volume of 2~7% fishes weight, fish meal is fed to pond waters；After persistently feeding 30~40 days,
According to the day feeding volume of 1~3% fish weight, fishes and shrimps mixed fodder is fed to pond waters, wherein, the second water ecology reparation
Agent is sealed by fermentation for the raw material of following portions by weight and is made：30~80 parts of water, 0.2~3 portion of brown sugar, 0.1~2 part of condensation gemma bar
Bacterium；
(5) harvest：After feeding 60~90 days, the fish that weight is not less than 0.5Kg is arrested；After feeding 90~100 days, every 15
Arrest within~30 days the fish that weight is not less than 0.4Kg；After putting shrimp seedling 40~50 days, arrested according to the amounts of arresting of 50~100Kg/ days
Shrimp.
In embodiments of the present invention, the step (1) specifically includes：
It is 1.5~2.5 meters of pond to select the depth of water, is carried out disinfection using disinfectant to pond processing, and outfit 1 feeds intake
1 aerator of machine and every two mu of outfits.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention, in the step (1), the disinfectant is selected from tea seed, penta sodium pentachlorophenate, chlorine nitre
One or more in willow amine, quick lime, bleaching powder.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention, in the step (1), the disinfectant is quick lime.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention, in the step (1), the dosage of the disinfectant is 10~20Kg/ mus.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention, in the step (2), the dosage of the first water ecology renovation agent is 8
~12Kg/ mus.
In embodiments of the present invention, in the step (3), the species of the fry is Tilapia mossambica.
In embodiments of the present invention, in the step (3), the specification of the fry is 100~120 tails/Kg.
In embodiments of the present invention, in the step (3), the species of the shrimp seedling is right selected from Penaeus Vannmei, China
One or more in shrimp, Penaeus monodon, japonicus, ink marks prawn, penaeus penicillatus, litopenaeus vannamei.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention, in the step (3), the species of the shrimp seedling is Penaeus Vannmei.
In embodiments of the present invention, in the step (3), the specification of the shrimp seedling is grown for 2.5~3.5 centimetres of bodies.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention, in the step (4), the dosage of the second water ecology renovation agent is 4
~6Kg/ mus.
It is understood that the first water ecology renovation agent and step (4) second water described in step (2) of the present invention
Body restoration of the ecosystem agent is used cooperatively, and can effectively ensure that pond waters dissolved oxygen is abundant, algae is mutually stablized, and profitable strain is active, fish
Class excrement and water body dirt are decomposed and recycle, and ensure fish, shrimp gastrointestinal health, grow everyday.
In embodiments of the present invention, in the step (4), the fishes and shrimps mixed fodder is to press fish meal and shrimp feed
According to 1~3:1 weight ratio mixes.
In embodiments of the present invention, in the step (4), the fish meal is fish depth fermenting organism bait and green grass or young crops
Feed is according to 0.05~0.5:1 weight ratio mixes, and the shrimp feed is shrimp depth fermenting organism bait and greenfeed
According to 0.1~1:1 weight ratio mixes.In a preferred embodiment of this invention, in the step (4), the greenfeed
One or more in wheat flour, corn flour, bean cake powder, wheat bran, peanut press pulp.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention, in the step (4), the fish is import fish with depth fermenting organism bait
Powder, fermented bean dregs, small peptide, digestive ferment, organic acid, somatomedin are sent out through bacillus subtilis, bacillus coagulans, saccharomycete
Ferment is decomposed to be formed.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention, in the step (4), the raw material of fish depth fermenting organism bait,
By weight percentage, including：It is 40~45% imported fish meals, 36~45% fermented bean dregs, 0.5~1.5% small peptide, 2~5% withered
Careless bacillus, 2~5% bacillus coagulanses, 2~5% saccharomycete, 0.1~1% digestive ferment, 1.5~2% organic acids, 1~
2% somatomedin.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention, in the step (4), the fish is with total viable bacteria of depth fermenting organism bait
Bacterium number is not less than 400,000,000/gram.
It is understood that the fish described in step (4) of the present invention can help fish to digest with depth fermenting organism bait, promote
Fish searches for food and growth；The bacillus subtilis in bait, bacillus coagulans, the compatibility of saccharomycete are reasonable at the same time, can effectively drop
The harmful substances such as the ammonia nitrogen in low pond waters, stabilizing water quality suppresses the breeding of harmful algae (such as cyanobacteria), while can also increase
The immunity of strong fish, so as to improve the survival rate of fish；In addition, feed early period is fed, the fish depth described in step (4) of the present invention
Fermenting organism bait or the edible bait of shrimp.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention, in the step (4), the shrimp is import fish with depth fermenting organism bait
Powder, enzymolysis protein, fermented bean dregs, small peptide, digestive ferment, organic acid, somatomedin are through bacillus subtilis, bacillus coagulans
Fermentation maturity forms.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention, in the step (4), the raw material of shrimp depth fermenting organism bait,
By weight percentage, including：30~35% imported fish meals, 30~45% fermented bean dregs, 12~30% enzymolysis proteins, 0.5~
It is 1% small peptide, 1~3% bacillus subtilis, 2.5~6% bacillus coagulanses, 0.1~1% digestive ferment, 0.5~1% organic
Acid, 0.5~1.5% somatomedin.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention, in the step (4), the shrimp is with total viable bacteria of depth fermenting organism bait
Bacterium number is not less than 200,000,000/gram.
It is understood that the shrimp described in step (4) of the present invention may advantageously facilitate shrimp with depth fermenting organism bait and search for food
And digestion, promote shrimp growth, shrimp enteron aisle can be nursed one's health, promote shrimp intestinal growth, improve the immunity and survival rate of shrimp；Can also be effective
Ground is stable and improves pond water quality, suppresses harmful algae propagation.
Embodiment 1
A kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain is supported, includes the following steps：
(1) capital construction preparation, arrangement of cleaning up the pond：Put before seedling 20 days, it is the pond that 2 meters, area are 25 mu to select the depth of water, according to
10Kg/ mus of dosage, takes lime stone, and lime stone and water are mixed limewash, then the full pool is splashed, and carry out disinfection pond place
Reason, and it is equipped with 1 aerator of 1 batch charger and every two mu of outfits.
(2) water body is cultivated：Put before seedling 7 days, according to 8Kg/ mus of dosage, the full pool is splashed the first water ecology renovation agent；Its
In, the first water ecology renovation agent seals anaerobic fermentation for the raw material of following portions by weight and is made for 3 days：30 parts of water, 30 parts
Dregs of beans, 0.5 portion of brown sugar and 0.1 part of bacillus coagulans.
(3) fry is launched：In April, launch Tilapia mossambica fry 2 times that specification is 100 tails/Kg to pond waters and specification be
The Penaeus Vannmei shrimp seedling of 2.5 centimetres of bodies length 4 times, the injected volume of each fry be 6000 tails/mu, the time interval of fry dispensing
For 5 days；The injected volume of each shrimp seedling is 20,000 tails/mu, and the time interval that shrimp seedling is launched is 6 days.
(4) water quality management, bait feeding：After first time fry is launched, every 10 days, sprinkled according to the full pool of 4Kg/ mus of dosages
The second water ecology renovation agent is spilt, after splashing 5 times, then the full pool was splashed the second water ecology renovation agent every 7 days；And for the first time
After putting fry 2 days, according to the day feeding volume of 5% fish weight, (morning 8 at twice daily:30~10:30th, afternoon 15:30~17:
30) fish meal is fed to pond waters；After persistently feeding 30 days, according to 2.5% fish weight day feeding volume, daily at twice (on
Noon 8:30~10:30th, afternoon 15:30~17:30) fishes and shrimps mixed fodder is fed to pond waters, wherein, the second water body life
State renovation agent is made when small by the raw material sealing anaerobic fermentation 24 of following portions by weight：30 parts of water, 0.2 portion of brown sugar, 0.1 part of condensation
Bacillus；The fishes and shrimps mixed fodder is according to 1 by fish meal and shrimp feed:What 1 weight ratio was mixed, fish meal is
Fish is with depth fermenting organism bait and wheat flour according to 0.05:1 ratio, which is stirred, to be formed；Shrimp feed is fermented for shrimp with depth
Biological feed is with wheat flour according to 0.1:1 weight ratio, which is stirred, to be formed；The raw material of fish depth fermenting organism bait,
By weight percentage, including：Imported fish meal 45%, fermented bean dregs 42%, small peptide 0.5%, bacillus subtilis 5%, condensation
(wherein, the digestive ferment is fibre for bacillus 2%, saccharomycete 2%, digestive ferment 0.5%, organic acid 2%, somatomedin 1%
The plain enzyme of dimension, phytase, protease are according to 2:2:1 weight ratio mixes；The somatomedin for vitamin E, copper sulphate,
Ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate are according to 1:1:1:1 weight ratio is mixed)；The shrimp raw material of depth fermenting organism bait, is pressed
Percentage by weight meter, including：Imported fish meal 30%, fermented bean dregs 30%, enzymolysis protein 30%, small peptide 0.5%, bacillus subtilis
(wherein, the digestive ferment is fibre for bacterium 1%, bacillus coagulans 6%, digestive ferment 0.5%, organic acid 1%, somatomedin 1%
The plain enzyme of dimension, phytase, protease are according to 3:2:1 weight ratio mixes；The somatomedin for vitamin E, copper sulphate,
Ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate are according to 1:1:1:1 weight ratio is mixed).
(5) harvest：After feeding 60 days, the fish that weight is not less than 0.5Kg is arrested；After feeding 90 days, arrest weight and be not less than
The fish (being arrested once every 15 days) of 0.4Kg；After putting shrimp seedling 40 days, shrimp is arrested according to the amounts of arresting of 50Kg/ days, and count fish,
Survival rate, yield and the economic benefit of shrimp.
Embodiment 2
A kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain is supported, includes the following steps：
(1) capital construction preparation, arrangement of cleaning up the pond：Put before seedling 25 days, it is the pond that 2 meters, area are 25 mu to select the depth of water, according to
15Kg/ mus of dosage, takes lime stone, and lime stone and water are mixed limewash, then the full pool is splashed, and carry out disinfection pond place
Reason, and it is equipped with 1 aerator of 1 batch charger and every two mu of outfits.
(2) water body is cultivated：Put before seedling 10 days, according to 10Kg/ mus of dosage, the full pool is splashed the first water ecology renovation agent；
Wherein, the first water ecology renovation agent seals anaerobic fermentation for the raw material of following portions by weight and is made for 3 days：50 parts of water, 50
Part dregs of beans, 2 portions of brown sugar and 0.2 part of bacillus coagulans.
(3) fry is launched：In April, launch Tilapia mossambica fry 3 times that specification is 100 tails/Kg to pond waters and specification be
The Penaeus Vannmei shrimp seedling of 3.0 centimetres of bodies length 5 times, the injected volume of each fry be 4000 tails/mu, the time interval of fry dispensing
For 8 days；The injected volume of each shrimp seedling is 1.6 ten thousand tails/mu, and the time interval that shrimp seedling is launched is 5 days.
(4) water quality management, bait feeding：After first time fry is launched, every 12 days, the full pool the second water ecology of splashing was repaiied
Multiple agent (amount of splashing of the second water ecology renovation agent is 5Kg/ mus every time), after splashing 4 times, then the full pool splashed second every 8 days
Water ecology renovation agent；And after fry is put for the first time 3 days, according to the day feeding volume of 5% fish weight, (morning 8 at twice daily:
30~10:30th, afternoon 15:30~17:30) fish meal is fed to pond waters；After persistently feeding 35 days, according to 2.5% fish weight
Day feeding volume, (morning 8 at twice daily:30~10:30th, afternoon 15:30~17:30) fishes and shrimps mixing is fed to pond waters
Feed, wherein, the second water ecology renovation agent is made when small by the raw material sealing anaerobic fermentation 24 of following portions by weight：50
Part water, 1 portion of brown sugar, 0.2 part of bacillus coagulans；The fishes and shrimps mixed fodder is according to 2.5 by fish meal and shrimp feed:1
What weight ratio was mixed, fish meal is for fish depth fermenting organism bait with wheat flour according to 0.1:1 ratio is stirred
Form, shrimp feed is for shrimp depth fermenting organism bait with wheat flour according to 0.25:1 weight ratio, which is stirred, to be formed；It is described
The raw material of fish depth fermenting organism bait, by weight percentage, including：Imported fish meal 42%, fermented bean dregs 45%, small peptide
1%th, bacillus subtilis 2%, bacillus coagulans 3%, saccharomycete 3%, digestive ferment 1%, organic acid 1.5%, growth promotion because
(wherein, the digestive ferment is cellulase, phytase, protease according to 2 to son 1.5%:3:1 weight ratio mixes；It is described
Somatomedin is vitamin E, copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate are according to 1:1:1:1 weight ratio is mixed)；The shrimp
With the raw material of depth fermenting organism bait, by weight percentage, including：Imported fish meal 30%, fermented bean dregs 40%, enzymolysis egg
White 20%, small peptide 1%, bacillus subtilis 2%, bacillus coagulans 4%, digestive ferment 0.5%, organic acid 1%, growth promotion because
(wherein, the digestive ferment is cellulase, phytase, protease according to 4 to son 1.5%:3:1 weight ratio mixes；It is described
Somatomedin is vitamin E, copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate are according to 1:1:1:1 weight ratio is mixed).
(5) harvest：After feeding 75 days, the fish that weight is not less than 0.5Kg is arrested；After feeding 85 days, arrest weight and be not less than
The fish (being arrested once every 20 days) of 0.4Kg；After putting shrimp seedling 45 days, shrimp is arrested according to the amounts of arresting of 80Kg/ days, and count fish,
Survival rate, yield and the economic benefit of shrimp.
Embodiment 3
A kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain is supported, includes the following steps：
(1) capital construction preparation, arrangement of cleaning up the pond：Put before seedling 30 days, it is the pond that 2 meters, area are 25 mu to select the depth of water, according to
20Kg/ mus of dosage, takes lime stone, and lime stone and water are mixed limewash, then the full pool is splashed, and carry out disinfection pond place
Reason, and it is equipped with 1 aerator of 1 batch charger and every two mu of outfits.
(2) water body is cultivated：Put before seedling 15 days, according to 12Kg/ mus of dosage, the full pool is splashed the first water ecology renovation agent,
Wherein, the first water ecology renovation agent seals anaerobic fermentation for the raw material of following portions by weight and is made for 3 days：80 parts of water, 80
Part dregs of beans, 5 portions of brown sugar and 2 parts of bacillus coagulanses.
(3) fry is launched：In April, launch Tilapia mossambica fry 4 times that specification is 120 tails/Kg to pond waters and specification be
The Penaeus Vannmei shrimp seedling of 3.5 centimetres of bodies length 8 times, the injected volume of each fry be 3000 tails/mu, the time interval of fry dispensing
For 6 days；The injected volume of each shrimp seedling is 10,000 tails/mu, and the time interval that shrimp seedling is launched is 3 days.
(4) water quality management, bait feeding：After first time fry is launched, every 15 days, the full pool the second water ecology of splashing was repaiied
Multiple agent, after splashing 3 times, then the full pool was splashed the second water ecology renovation agent (the second water ecology renovation agent every time every 10 days
The amount of splashing is 6Kg/ mus)；And after fry is put for the first time 3 days, according to the day feeding volume of 5% fish weight, (morning 8 at twice daily:
30~10:30th, afternoon 15:30~17:30) fish meal is fed to pond waters；After persistently feeding 40 days, according to 3% fish weight
Day feeding volume, daily (morning 8 at twice:30~10:30th, afternoon 15:30~17:30) fishes and shrimps mixing is fed to pond waters to raise
Material, wherein, the second water ecology renovation agent is made when small by the raw material sealing anaerobic fermentation 24 of following portions by weight：80 parts
Water, 3 portions of brown sugar, 2 parts of bacillus coagulanses；The fishes and shrimps mixed fodder is according to 3 by fish meal and shrimp feed:1 weight ratio
It is mixed, fish meal is for fish depth fermenting organism bait with wheat flour according to 0.5:1 ratio, which is stirred, to be formed, shrimp
Feed is for shrimp depth fermenting organism bait with wheat flour according to 1:1 weight ratio, which is stirred, to be formed；The fish is sent out with depth
The raw material of ferment biological feed, by weight percentage, including：Imported fish meal 45%, fermented bean dregs 36%, small peptide 1.5%, withered grass
Bacillus 3%, bacillus coagulans 5%, saccharomycete 5%, digestive ferment 0.5%, organic acid 2%, 2% (its of somatomedin
In, the digestive ferment is cellulase, phytase, protease are according to 3:2:1 weight ratio mixes；The somatomedin
It is vitamin E, copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate according to 1:1:1:1 weight ratio is mixed)；The shrimp is fermented with depth
The raw material of biological feed, by weight percentage, including：It is imported fish meal 35%, fermented bean dregs 45%, enzymolysis protein 12%, small
Peptide 1%, bacillus subtilis 3%, bacillus coagulans 2.5%, digestive ferment 0.5%, organic acid 0.5%, somatomedin
0.5% (wherein, the digestive ferment is cellulase, phytase, protease is according to 4:2:1 weight ratio mixes；The rush
Growth factor is vitamin E, copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate are according to 1:1:1:1 weight ratio is mixed).
(5) harvest：After feeding 90 days, the fish that weight is not less than 0.5Kg is arrested；After feeding 100 days, arrest weight and be not less than
The fish (being arrested once every 30 days) of 0.4Kg；After putting shrimp seedling 50 days, shrimp is arrested according to the amounts of arresting of 100Kg/ days, and count fish,
Survival rate, yield and the economic benefit of shrimp.
Comparative example 1
A kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain is supported, includes the following steps：
(1) capital construction preparation, arrangement of cleaning up the pond：Put before seedling 25 days, it is the pond that 2 meters, area are 25 mu to select the depth of water, according to
15Kg/ mus of dosage, takes lime stone, and lime stone and water are mixed limewash, then the full pool is splashed, and carry out disinfection pond place
Reason, and it is equipped with 1 aerator of 1 batch charger and every two mu of outfits.
(2) water body is cultivated：Put before seedling 10 days, according to 10Kg/ mus of dosage, the full pool is splashed the first water ecology renovation agent,
Wherein, the first water ecology renovation agent seals anaerobic fermentation for the raw material of following portions by weight and is made for 3 days：50 parts of water, 50
Part dregs of beans, 2 portions of brown sugar and 0.2 part of photosynthetic bacteria.
(3) fry is launched：In April, launch Tilapia mossambica fry 3 times that specification is 120 tails/Kg to pond waters and specification be
The Penaeus Vannmei shrimp seedling of 3.0 centimetres of bodies length 5 times, the injected volume of each fry be 4000 tails/mu, the time interval of fry dispensing
For 8 days；The injected volume of each shrimp seedling is 1.6 ten thousand tails/mu, and the time interval that shrimp seedling is launched is 5 days.
(4) water quality management, bait feeding：After first time fry is launched, every 12 days, the full pool the second water ecology of splashing was repaiied
Multiple agent (amount of splashing of the second water ecology renovation agent is 5Kg/ mus every time), after splashing 4 times, then the full pool splashed second every 8 days
Water ecology renovation agent；And after fry is put for the first time 3 days, according to the day feeding volume of 5% fish weight, (morning 8 at twice daily:
30~10:30th, afternoon 15:30~17:30) fish meal is fed to pond waters；After persistently feeding 35 days, according to 2.5% fish weight
Day feeding volume, (morning 8 at twice daily:30~10:30th, afternoon 15:30~17:30) fishes and shrimps mixing is fed to pond waters
Feed, wherein, the second water ecology renovation agent is made when small by the raw material sealing anaerobic fermentation 24 of following portions by weight：50
Part water, 1 portion of brown sugar, 0.2 part of photosynthetic bacteria；The fishes and shrimps mixed fodder is according to 2.5 by fish meal and shrimp feed:1 weight
Than what is be mixed, fish meal is for fish depth fermenting organism bait with wheat flour according to 0.1:1 ratio, which is stirred, to be formed,
Shrimp feed is for shrimp depth fermenting organism bait with wheat flour according to 0.25:1 weight ratio, which is stirred, to be formed；The fish is deep
The raw material of fermenting organism bait is spent, by weight percentage, including：It is imported fish meal 42%, fermented bean dregs 45%, small peptide 1%, withered
Careless bacillus 2%, bacillus coagulans 3%, saccharomycete 3%, digestive ferment 1%, organic acid 1.5%, somatomedin 1.5%
(wherein, the digestive ferment is cellulase, phytase, protease according to 2:3:1 weight ratio mixes；The growth promotion
The factor is vitamin E, copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate are according to 1:1:1:1 weight ratio is mixed)；The shrimp depth
The raw material of fermenting organism bait, by weight percentage, including imported fish meal 30%, fermented bean dregs 40%, enzymolysis protein 20%,
Small peptide 1%, bacillus subtilis 2%, bacillus coagulans 4%, digestive ferment 0.5%, organic acid 1%, somatomedin 1.5%
(wherein, the digestive ferment is cellulase, phytase, protease according to 4:3:1 weight ratio mixes；The growth promotion
The factor is vitamin E, copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate are according to 1:1:1:1 weight ratio is mixed).
(5) harvest：After feeding 75 days, the fish that weight is not less than 0.5Kg is arrested；After feeding 85 days, arrest weight and be not less than
The fish (being arrested once every 20 days) of 0.4Kg；After putting shrimp seedling 45 days, shrimp is arrested according to the amounts of arresting of 100Kg/ days, and count fish,
Survival rate, yield and the economic benefit of shrimp.
Comparative example 2
A kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain is supported, includes the following steps：
(1) capital construction preparation, arrangement of cleaning up the pond：Put before seedling 25 days, it is the pond that 2 meters, area are 25 mu to select the depth of water, according to
15Kg/ mus of dosage, takes lime stone, and lime stone and water are mixed limewash, then the full pool is splashed, and carry out disinfection pond place
Reason, and it is equipped with 1 aerator of 1 batch charger and every two mu of outfits.
(2) water body is cultivated：Put before seedling 10 days, according to 10Kg/ mus of dosage, the full pool is splashed the first water ecology renovation agent,
Wherein, the first water ecology renovation agent seals anaerobic fermentation for the raw material of following portions by weight and is made for 3 days：50 parts of water, 50
Part dregs of beans, 2 portions of brown sugar and 0.2 part of bacillus coagulans.
(3) fry is launched：In April, launch specification to pond waters is for 120 tails/Kg Tilapia mossambicas fry 3 times and specification
The Penaeus Vannmei shrimp seedling of 3.0 centimetres of bodies length 5 times, the injected volume of each fry be 4000 tails/mu, the time interval of fry dispensing
For 8 days；The injected volume of each shrimp seedling is 1.6 ten thousand tails/mu, and the time interval that shrimp seedling is launched is 5 days.
(4) water quality management, bait feeding：After first time fry is launched, every 12 days, the full pool the second water ecology of splashing was repaiied
Multiple agent (amount of splashing of the second water ecology renovation agent is 5Kg/ mus every time), after splashing 4 times, then the full pool splashed second every 8 days
Water ecology renovation agent；And after fry is put for the first time 3 days, according to the day feeding volume of 5% fish weight, (morning 8 at twice daily:
30~10:30th, afternoon 15:30~17:30) commercially available fish expanding compound feed is fed to pond waters (to buy from Xiamen and lead to prestige
Feed corporation,Ltd)；After persistently feeding 35 days, according to the day feeding volume of 2.5% fish weight, (morning 8 at twice daily:30~10:
30th, afternoon 15:30~17:30) fishes and shrimps mixed fodder is fed to pond waters, wherein, the second water ecology renovation agent is
The raw material sealing anaerobic fermentation 24 of following portions by weight is made when small：50 parts of water, 1 portion of brown sugar, 0.2 part of bacillus coagulans；Institute
It is by commercially available fish expanding compound feed (buying from Xiamen Tong Wei feed corporation,Ltds) and commercially available South America to state fishes and shrimps mixed fodder
White shrimp mixed feed (buying from Tianjin Chen Hui feed corporation,Ltds) is according to 2.5:What 1 weight ratio was mixed.
(5) harvest：After feeding 75 days, the fish that weight is not less than 0.5Kg is arrested；After feeding 85 days, arrest weight and be not less than
The fish (being arrested once every 20 days) of 0.4Kg；After putting shrimp seedling 45 days, shrimp is arrested according to the amounts of arresting of 80Kg/ days, and count fish,
Survival rate, yield and the economic benefit of shrimp.
Comparative example 3
A kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain is supported, includes the following steps：
(1) capital construction preparation, arrangement of cleaning up the pond：Put before seedling 25 days, it is the pond that 2 meters, area are 25 mu to select the depth of water, according to
15Kg/ mus of dosage, takes lime stone, and lime stone and water are mixed limewash, then the full pool is splashed, and carry out disinfection pond place
Reason, and it is equipped with 1 aerator of 1 batch charger and every two mu of outfits.
(2) water body is cultivated：Put before seedling 10 days, according to 100Kg/ mus of dosage, the full pool is splashed the first water ecology renovation agent,
Wherein, the first water ecology renovation agent seals anaerobic fermentation for the raw material of following portions by weight and is made for 3 days：50 parts of water, 50
Part dregs of beans, 2 portions of brown sugar and 0.2 part of bacillus coagulans.
(3) fry is launched：In April, launch specification to pond waters is for 120 tails/Kg Tilapia mossambicas fry 3 times and specification
The Penaeus Vannmei shrimp seedling of 3.0 centimetres of bodies length 5 times, the injected volume of each fry be 4000 tails/mu, the time interval of fry dispensing
For 8 days；The injected volume of each shrimp seedling is 1.6 ten thousand tails/mu, and the time interval that shrimp seedling is launched is 5 days.
(4) water quality management, bait feeding：After first time fry is launched, every 12 days, the full pool the second water ecology of splashing was repaiied
Multiple agent (amount of splashing of the second water ecology renovation agent is 5Kg/ mus every time), after splashing 4 times, then the full pool splashed second every 8 days
Water ecology renovation agent；And after fry is put for the first time 3 days, according to the day feeding volume of 2.5% fish weight, (morning at twice daily
8:30~10:30th, afternoon 15:30~17:30) commercially available fish expanding compound feed is fed to pond waters (to buy from Xiamen and lead to
Prestige feed corporation,Ltd)；After persistently feeding 35 days, according to the day feeding volume of 1.5% fish weight, (morning 8 at twice daily:30~
10:30th, afternoon 15:30~17:30) fishes and shrimps mixed fodder is fed to pond waters, wherein, the second water ecology renovation agent
It is made when small by the raw material sealing anaerobic fermentation 24 of following portions by weight：50 parts of water, 1 portion of brown sugar, 0.2 part of bacillus coagulans；
The fishes and shrimps mixed fodder is by commercially available fish expanding compound feed (buying from Xiamen Tong Wei feed corporation,Ltds) and shrimp feed
According to 2.5:What 1 weight ratio was mixed, shrimp feed is for shrimp depth fermenting organism bait with wheat flour according to 0.25:1
Weight ratio, which is stirred, to be formed；The raw material of shrimp depth fermenting organism bait, by weight percentage, including：Import fish
Powder 30%, fermented bean dregs 40%, enzymolysis protein 20%, small peptide 1%, bacillus subtilis 2%, bacillus coagulans 4%, digestion
Enzyme 0.5%, organic acid 1%, somatomedin 1.5% (wherein, the digestive ferment for cellulase, phytase, protease according to
4:3:1 weight ratio mixes；The somatomedin is vitamin E, copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate are according to 1:1:
1:1 weight ratio is mixed).
(5) harvest：After feeding 75 days, the fish that weight is not less than 0.5Kg is arrested；After feeding 85 days, arrest weight and be not less than
The fish (being arrested once every 20 days) of 0.4Kg；After putting shrimp seedling 45 days, shrimp is arrested according to the amounts of arresting of 80Kg/ days, and count fish,
Survival rate, yield and the economic benefit of shrimp.
Culture experiment is the aquaculture base in Guangzhou intelligence dragon biology in the embodiment of the present invention 1~3 and comparative example 1~3
What ground carried out, and fish, dispensing date first time of shrimp seedling are on April 1st, 2016；The embodiment of the present invention 1~3 and comparative example 1
Fish, the survival rate of shrimp, the statistical result of yield are as shown in table 1 in~3, and the statistical result of the output value of fish is as shown in Figure 1, shrimp
The statistical result of the output value is as shown in Fig. 2, fish, the net benefits of shrimp aquaculture are as shown in Figure 3.
1 fish of table, the survival rate of shrimp, the statistical result of yield
As known from Table 1, the survival rate of Tilapia mossambica is respectively 88.92%, 92.72%, 86.93% in embodiment 1~3, production
Amount is more than 5000Kg/ mus；The survival rate of Penaeus Vannmei is respectively 82.56%, 88.25%, 83.34%, and yield exists
More than 550Kg/ mus；The statistical result of comparative example 1~3 is above, wherein, with fish, the survival rate of shrimp and yield in embodiment 2 most
It is high.
From Fig. 1~3, in embodiment 1~3 output value of the acquired fish of fish, shrimp mixed breeding more than 1.5 ten thousand yuan/mu,
The output value of shrimp is more than 1.2 ten thousand yuan/mu, and net benefits is more than 1.8 ten thousand yuan/mu, and significantly larger than the net of comparative example 1~3 is imitated
Benefit.
In conclusion the method for the present invention can not only improve the yield of Tilapia mossambica, and prawn yield also comparative example 1~3
Method is high, is a kind of method for breeding of high-yield and high-efficiency, is remarkably improved the economic benefit of raiser.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in association with attached drawing, but the invention is not restricted to described implementation
Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these embodiments
A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out, are still fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain is supported, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
(1) capital construction preparation, arrangement of cleaning up the pond；
(2) water body is cultivated：Put before seedling 7~15 days, the full pool is splashed the first water ecology renovation agent；Wherein, the first water body life
State renovation agent is sealed by fermentation for the raw material of following portions by weight and is made：30~80 parts of water, 30~80 parts of dregs of beans, 0.5~5 portion of brown sugar
And 0.1~2 part of bacillus coagulans；
(3) fry is launched：In annual 4~May, fry 2~4 times and shrimp seedling 4~8 times are launched to pond waters, each fry
Injected volume is 3000~6000 tails/mu, and the time interval that fry is launched is 5~10 days；The injected volume of each shrimp seedling is 1~20,000
Tail/mu, the time interval that shrimp seedling is launched are 3~6 days；
(4) water quality management, bait feeding：After first time fry is launched, every 10~15 days, the full pool the second water ecology of splashing was repaiied
Multiple agent；After splashing 3~5 times, then the full pool was splashed the second water ecology renovation agent every 7~10 days；And launch 2 in first time fry
After~3 days, according to the day feeding volume of 2~7% fishes weight, fish meal is fed to pond waters；After persistently feeding 30~40 days, according to
The day feeding volume of 1~3% fish weight, fishes and shrimps mixed fodder is fed to pond waters, wherein, the second water ecology renovation agent is
The raw material of following portions by weight is sealed by fermentation and is made：30~80 parts of water, 0.2~3 portion of brown sugar, 0.1~2 part of bacillus coagulans；
(5) harvest：After feeding 60~90 days, the fish that weight is not less than 0.5Kg is arrested；After feeding 90~100 days, every 15~30
It arrests the fish that weight is not less than 0.4Kg；After putting shrimp seedling 40~50 days, shrimp is arrested according to the amounts of arresting of 50~100Kg/ days.
2. the efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain according to claim 1 is supported, it is characterised in that：In the step (2),
The dosage of the first water ecology renovation agent is 8~12Kg/ mus.
3. the efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain according to claim 1 is supported, it is characterised in that：In the step (3),
The species of the shrimp seedling is selected from Penaeus Vannmei, Chinese prawn, Penaeus monodon, japonicus, ink marks prawn, penaeus penicillatus, all
The one or more received in the prawn of shore.
4. the efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain according to claim 1 is supported, it is characterised in that：In the step (3),
The species of the fry is Tilapia mossambica.
5. the efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain according to claim 1 is supported, it is characterised in that：In the step (4),
The dosage of the second water ecology renovation agent is 4~6Kg/ mus.
6. the efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain according to claim 1 is supported, it is characterised in that：In the step (4),
The fishes and shrimps mixed fodder is according to 1~3 by fish meal and shrimp feed:1 weight ratio mixes.
7. the efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain according to claim 6 is supported, it is characterised in that：In the step (4),
The fish meal is for fish depth fermenting organism bait with greenfeed according to 0.05~0.5:1 weight ratio mixes, described
Shrimp feed is for shrimp depth fermenting organism bait with greenfeed according to 0.1~1:1 weight ratio mixes.
8. the efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain according to claim 7 is supported, it is characterised in that：The greenfeed is selected from
One or more in wheat flour, corn flour, bean cake powder, wheat bran, peanut press pulp.
9. the efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain according to claim 7 is supported, it is characterised in that：In the step (4),
The raw material of fish depth fermenting organism bait, by weight percentage, including：40~45% imported fish meals,
36~45% fermented bean dregs, 0.5~1.5% small peptide, 2~5% bacillus subtilises, 2~5% bacillus coagulanses, 2~
5% saccharomycete, 0.1~1% digestive ferment, 1.5~2% organic acids, 1~2% somatomedin.
10. the efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain according to claim 7 is supported, it is characterised in that：The step (4)
In, the raw material of shrimp depth fermenting organism bait, by weight percentage, including：30~35% imported fish meals, 30~
45% fermented bean dregs, 12~30% enzymolysis proteins, 0.5~1% small peptide, 1~3% bacillus subtilis, 2.5~6% condense bud
Spore bacillus, 0.1~1% digestive ferment, 0.5~1% organic acid, 0.5~1.5% somatomedin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711091310.9A CN107996465A (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain is supported |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711091310.9A CN107996465A (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain is supported |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107996465A true CN107996465A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62052225
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711091310.9A Pending CN107996465A (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain is supported |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107996465A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108634132A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-12 | 世界家庭用具制品厂有限公司 | A kind of tilapia feed and preparation method thereof and application method |
| CN110881429A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-03-17 | 海南省海洋与渔业科学院 | Mixed culture method for tilapia mossambica and penaeus vannamei boone |
| CN110973027A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-10 | 天津开发区坤禾生物技术有限公司 | Method for ecologically breeding litopenaeus vannamei by replacing part of feed with live bait |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1703968A (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2005-12-07 | 中国农业大学 | Synbiotic feed addictive of mini-peptide with beneficial microbe and its usage |
| CN1831113A (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2006-09-13 | 浙江大学 | Coagulating bacillus strain and use thereof |
| CN102389035A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-03-28 | 南京帅丰饲料有限公司 | Preparation of bighead carp biologic feed, and method for feeding bighead carp by using mesh bag |
| CN105524855A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2016-04-27 | 江苏省苏微微生物研究有限公司 | Bacillus coagulans having aquatic pathogen antagonistic characteristic and application of bacillus coagulans |
| CN106497822A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-03-15 | 天津科技大学 | A kind of Penaeus Vannmei Application of Direct-fed Microbials and methods for making and using same |
| CN106719160A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-05-31 | 福建澳华农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of Fish-shrimp mix-culture method |
-
2017
- 2017-11-08 CN CN201711091310.9A patent/CN107996465A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1703968A (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2005-12-07 | 中国农业大学 | Synbiotic feed addictive of mini-peptide with beneficial microbe and its usage |
| CN1831113A (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2006-09-13 | 浙江大学 | Coagulating bacillus strain and use thereof |
| CN102389035A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-03-28 | 南京帅丰饲料有限公司 | Preparation of bighead carp biologic feed, and method for feeding bighead carp by using mesh bag |
| CN105524855A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2016-04-27 | 江苏省苏微微生物研究有限公司 | Bacillus coagulans having aquatic pathogen antagonistic characteristic and application of bacillus coagulans |
| CN106497822A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-03-15 | 天津科技大学 | A kind of Penaeus Vannmei Application of Direct-fed Microbials and methods for making and using same |
| CN106719160A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-05-31 | 福建澳华农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of Fish-shrimp mix-culture method |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108634132A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-12 | 世界家庭用具制品厂有限公司 | A kind of tilapia feed and preparation method thereof and application method |
| CN110881429A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-03-17 | 海南省海洋与渔业科学院 | Mixed culture method for tilapia mossambica and penaeus vannamei boone |
| CN110973027A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-10 | 天津开发区坤禾生物技术有限公司 | Method for ecologically breeding litopenaeus vannamei by replacing part of feed with live bait |
| CN110973027B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-11-16 | 天津开发区坤禾生物技术有限公司 | Method for ecologically breeding litopenaeus vannamei by replacing part of feed with live bait |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103190528B (en) | Novel high-efficiency environment-friendly fish and shrimp polyculture feed | |
| CN106069953A (en) | A kind of cultural method of good quality and high output clear water Ctenopharyngodon idellus | |
| CN102783439B (en) | Takifugu obscurus three-stage type culture process | |
| CN105706968A (en) | Ecological grass carp breeding method | |
| CN104206319A (en) | Method for breeding penaeus vanmamei | |
| CN103621448A (en) | Pond poly-culture method for tilapia mossambica and litopenaeus vannamei | |
| CN105230540A (en) | High-yield culture method for grass carps | |
| CN106332819B (en) | A kind of method of Macrobrachium rosenbergii and the efficient alternate culture of cray | |
| CN105454105B (en) | A kind of rearing method of erythroculter ilishaeformis | |
| CN107517901A (en) | A kind of cultural method of cray | |
| CN102578048B (en) | Biological bait culture media and method for cultivating tubificidae to breed crabs and shrimps by aid of biological bait culture media | |
| CN106172103A (en) | A kind of ecological cultivation method of selenium-rich clear water Ctenopharyngodon idellus | |
| CN105393951A (en) | Carp breeding method | |
| CN106417122B (en) | A kind of breeding method improving high-quality freshwater shrimp seed yield | |
| CN107996465A (en) | A kind of efficient Fish-shrimp mix-culture method that strain is supported | |
| CN105601446A (en) | Organic biological fertilizer for aquiculture and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107494349A (en) | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich golden pomfret | |
| CN102293174B (en) | Method for cultivating slim grass carp | |
| CN112056252A (en) | Efficient culture method for culturing three batches of penaeus vannamei boone in one year | |
| CN104304107A (en) | Method for mixed culturing of swimming crabs and palaemon carinicauda | |
| CN101156651A (en) | Ricefield eel postlarva swelling particle mixed feed | |
| CN107173272A (en) | A kind of cultural method of crucian | |
| CN105830971A (en) | High quality grass carp culture method | |
| CN102870716A (en) | Method for culturing grass carp with crisp meat | |
| CN108496856A (en) | A kind of cultural method of grass carp |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180508 |