CN107983292A - A kind of swing solid-liquid reaction kettle - Google Patents
A kind of swing solid-liquid reaction kettle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107983292A CN107983292A CN201711347179.8A CN201711347179A CN107983292A CN 107983292 A CN107983292 A CN 107983292A CN 201711347179 A CN201711347179 A CN 201711347179A CN 107983292 A CN107983292 A CN 107983292A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- autoclave body
- fixedly connected
- motor
- bevel gear
- screw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/0066—Stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/28—Moving reactors, e.g. rotary drums
- B01J19/285—Shaking or vibrating reactors; reactions under the influence of low-frequency vibrations or pulsations
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of swing solid-liquid reaction kettle,Including pedestal,Leg,Autoclave body,Feed inlet,Inlet tube and drain pipe,The top of the pedestal is equipped with autoclave body,Autoclave body is internally provided with screw,The left side of screw is equipped with guide rod,Autoclave body is internally provided with sliding panel,The lower surface of sliding panel is fixedly connected with the first motor,The axle stretch end of first motor is fixedly connected with shaft,Some broken swords are distributed with shaft,The lower end of shaft is fixedly connected with abrasive disk,The upper surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with the second motor,The axle stretch end of second motor is fixedly connected with half bevel gear,The upper surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with the 3rd motor,The axle stretch end of 3rd motor is fixedly connected with crank,Utilize broken sword break down solids reactant,Increase the contact surface of solid reactant and liquid reactants,Improve reaction efficiency,Mixed liquor is stirred using agitating plate,Make reaction more abundant,Solid reactant is crushed using abrasive disk,Crush solid reactant more thorough.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of chemical, is specifically a kind of swing solid-liquid reaction kettle.
Background technology
The broad understanding of reaction kettle has the rustless steel container physically or chemically reacted, according to different process conditions demands
The structure design and parameter configuration of container are carried out, design condition, process, inspection and manufacture, examination are needed according to Its Relevant Technology Standards,
To realize the heating of technological requirement, evaporation, cooling and the mixture response function of low high speed, reaction kettle is widely used in oil, changes
Work, rubber, pesticide, dyestuff, medicine, food, for completing to vulcanize, nitrifying, hydrogenating, hydrocarbonylation, polymerization, the technical process such as condensation
Pressure vessel, such as reactor, reaction pot, decomposition pot, polymeric kettle etc.；Material generally has carbon manganese steel, stainless steel, zirconium, Ni-based conjunction
Golden and other composite materials, existing frequently-used solid-liquid reaction kettle often there are the non-uniform situation of material mixing, cause reaction to be imitated
Rate is low, it is difficult to meets the daily production requirement of people.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of swing solid-liquid reaction kettle, to solve proposed in the above background technology ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：
A kind of swing solid-liquid reaction kettle, including pedestal, leg, autoclave body, feed inlet, inlet tube and drain pipe, the base
The top of seat is equipped with autoclave body, and the bottom of autoclave body and the upper surface of pedestal are hinged, and feed inlet, autoclave body are fixedly connected with the top of autoclave body
Be internally provided with screw, the lower end of screw and the lower rotation of autoclave body connect, and the top of screw extends through the upper surface of autoclave body
To the top of autoclave body, the left side of screw is equipped with guide rod, and the top and bottom of the upper and lower ends of guide rod respectively with autoclave body are fixed
Connection, autoclave body are internally provided with sliding panel, and screw, guide rod extend through sliding panel, and screw is threadedly coupled with sliding panel, lead
It is slidably connected to bar and sliding panel, the lower surface of sliding panel is fixedly connected with the first motor, and the axle stretch end of the first motor, which is fixed, to be connected
Shaft is connected to, some broken swords are distributed with shaft, the lower end of shaft is fixedly connected with abrasive disk, and the upper surface of pedestal, which is fixed, to be connected
The second motor is connected to, the axle stretch end of the second motor is fixedly connected with half bevel gear, and the both sides up and down of half bevel gear are respectively equipped with
Bevel gear, lower bevel gear, upper bevel gear, lower bevel gear are respectively sleeved on screw, half bevel gear and upper bevel gear, lower bevel gear
Interval engages, and the upper surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with the 3rd motor, and the axle stretch end of the 3rd motor is fixedly connected with crank, on crank
Be arranged with connecting rod, connecting rod is rotatablely connected with crank, the other end of connecting rod and autoclave body it is side walls hinged.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The lower surface of the pedestal is fixedly connected with leg.
As further scheme of the invention：The lower section of the broken sword is equipped with agitating plate, and the cross section of agitating plate is in
Arc.
As further scheme of the invention：It is raised that the lower surface of the abrasive disk is evenly distributed with grinding.
As further scheme of the invention：The left side wall upper end of the autoclave body is fixedly connected with inlet tube, inlet tube
On valve is installed.
As further scheme of the invention：The left side wall lower end of the autoclave body is fixedly connected with drain pipe, drain pipe
On valve is installed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：During the reaction, reacted using broken sword break down solids
Thing, increases the contact surface of solid reactant and liquid reactants, improves reaction efficiency, and mixed liquor is stirred using agitating plate, makes solid
Precursor reactant thing is sufficiently mixed with liquid reactants, makes reaction more abundant, and during the reaction, sliding panel moves up and down, and is expanded
The stirring scope of agitating plate, makes stirring more abundant, and solid reactant is crushed using abrasive disk, raised anti-to solid using grinding
Answer thing to be ground, crush solid reactant more thorough, further improve reaction rate, while autoclave body double swerve,
Solid reactant is mixed with liquid reactants more abundant, make reaction more thorough.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of swing solid-liquid reaction kettle；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of agitating plate in swing solid-liquid reaction kettle；
Fig. 3 is the top view of crank in swing solid-liquid reaction kettle.
In figure：1- pedestals；2- legs；3- autoclave bodies；4- feed inlets；5- screws；6- guide rods；7- sliding panels；The electricity of 8- first
Machine；9- shafts；10- crushes sword；11- agitating plates；12- abrasive disks；13- grindings are raised；The second motors of 14-；Half bevel gears of 15-；
The upper bevel gears of 16-；Bevel gear under 17-；The 3rd motors of 18-；19- cranks；20- connecting rods；21- inlet tubes；22- drain pipes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of swing solid-liquid reaction kettle, including pedestal 1, leg 2, autoclave body
3rd, feed inlet 4, inlet tube 21 and drain pipe 22, the lower surface of pedestal 1 are fixedly connected with leg 2, and the top of pedestal 1 is equipped with autoclave body
3, the bottom and the upper surface of pedestal 1 of autoclave body 3 are hinged, and the top of autoclave body 3 is fixedly connected with feed inlet 4, and autoclave body 3 is internally provided with
Screw 5, the lower end of screw 5 are connected with the lower rotation of autoclave body 3, and the upper surface of top through the autoclave body 3 of screw 5 extends to autoclave body
3 top, the left side of screw 5 are equipped with guide rod 6, and the upper and lower ends of guide rod 6 are fixed with the top and bottom of autoclave body 3 respectively to be connected
Connect, autoclave body 3 is internally provided with sliding panel 7, and screw 5, guide rod 6 extend through sliding panel 7, and screw 5 connects with 7 screw thread of sliding panel
Connect, guide rod 6 is slidably connected with sliding panel 7, and the lower surface of sliding panel 7 is fixedly connected with the first motor 8, the axis of the first motor 8
Stretch end and be fixedly connected with shaft 9, some broken swords 10 are distributed with shaft 9, drive shaft 9 to rotate when the first motor 8 is run, from
And drive broken sword 10 to rotate, using broken 10 break down solids reactant of sword, increase connecing for solid reactant and liquid reactants
Contacting surface, the lower section of broken sword 10 are equipped with agitating plate 11, and the cross section of agitating plate 11 is arc-shaped, and stirring solid-liquid using agitating plate 11 mixes
Compound, makes solid reactant be mixed with liquid reactants more abundant, and the lower end of shaft 9 is fixedly connected with abrasive disk 12, grinding
The lower surface of disk 12 is evenly distributed with grinding protrusion 13, and the upper surface of pedestal 1 is fixedly connected with the second motor 14, the second motor 14
Axle stretch end be fixedly connected with half bevel gear 15, the both sides up and down of half bevel gear 15 are respectively equipped with bevel gear 16, lower bevel gear
17, upper bevel gear 16, lower bevel gear 17 are respectively sleeved on screw 5, between half bevel gear 15 and upper bevel gear 16, lower bevel gear 17
Have a rest engagement, when half bevel gear 15 engages with upper bevel gear 16, drive screw 5 to rotate, when half bevel gear 15 and upper bevel gear 16
Separation, when being engaged with lower bevel gear 17, drives screw 5 to rotate backward, and so repeatedly, 5 rotating of screw is driven, so as to drive cunning
Movable plate 7 moves up and down, and the upper surface of pedestal 1 is fixedly connected with the 3rd motor 18, and the axle stretch end of the 3rd motor 18 is fixedly connected with
Crank 19, is arranged with connecting rod 20 on crank 19, and connecting rod 20 is rotatablely connected with crank 19, the other end of connecting rod 20 and the side of autoclave body 3
Wall is hinged, and drives crank 19 to rotate when the 3rd motor 18 is run, and then drives autoclave body 3 to swing by connecting rod 20, autoclave body 3
Left side wall upper end is fixedly connected with inlet tube 21, and valve is provided with inlet tube 21, and the left side wall lower end of autoclave body 3 is fixedly connected with
Drain pipe 22, is provided with valve on drain pipe 22.
The present invention operation principle be：Liquid reactants are injected in autoclave body 3, solid reactant is thrown by feed inlet 4
Enter in autoclave body 3, start the first motor 8, drive shaft 9 to rotate when the first motor 8 is run, so that drive broken sword 10 to rotate, profit
With broken 10 break down solids reactant of sword, increase the contact surface of solid reactant and liquid reactants, improve reaction efficiency, at the same time
Drive agitating plate 11 to rotate, stir mixed liquor using agitating plate 11, solid reactant is sufficiently mixed with liquid reactants, make anti-
Should more fully, start the second motor 14, the second motor 14 run when drive half bevel gear 15 to rotate, when half bevel gear 15 with it is upper
When bevel gear 16 engages, screw 5 is driven to rotate, when half bevel gear 15 separates with upper bevel gear 16, when being engaged with lower bevel gear 17,
Drive screw 5 to rotate backward, so repeatedly, drive 5 rotating of screw, so as to drive sliding panel 7 to move up and down, expand agitating plate
11 stirring scope, makes stirring more abundant, meanwhile, sliding panel 7, which moves up and down, drives abrasive disk 12 to move up and down, and utilizes grinding
Disk 12 crushes solid reactant, is ground using the raised 13 pairs of solid reactants of grinding, solid reactant is crushed more
Thoroughly, reaction rate is further improved, starts the 3rd motor 18, drives crank 19 to rotate when the 3rd motor 18 is run, Jin Ertong
Crossing connecting rod 20 drives autoclave body 3 to swing, and rocks autoclave body 3, solid reactant is mixed with liquid reactants more abundant, makes anti-
Should be more thorough.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of swing solid-liquid reaction kettle, including pedestal (1), leg (2), autoclave body (3), feed inlet (4), inlet tube (21) and
Drain pipe (22), it is characterised in that the top of the pedestal (1) is equipped with autoclave body (3), and the bottom of autoclave body (3) is upper with pedestal (1)
Surface is hinged, and feed inlet (4) is fixedly connected with the top of autoclave body (3), and autoclave body (3) is internally provided with screw (5), screw (5)
Lower end is connected with the lower rotation of autoclave body (3), and the upper surface of top through the autoclave body (3) of screw (5) extends to the upper of autoclave body (3)
Side, the left side of screw (5) are equipped with guide rod (6), and the top and bottom of the upper and lower ends of guide rod (6) respectively with autoclave body (3) are consolidated
Fixed connection, autoclave body (3) are internally provided with sliding panel (7), and screw (5), guide rod (6) extend through sliding panel (7), and screw
(5) it is threadedly coupled with sliding panel (7), guide rod (6) is slidably connected with sliding panel (7), and the lower surface of sliding panel (7) is fixedly connected
There is the first motor (8), the axle stretch end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with shaft (9), some broken swords are distributed with shaft (9)
(10), the lower end of shaft (9) is fixedly connected with abrasive disk (12), and the upper surface of pedestal (1) is fixedly connected with the second motor (14),
The axle stretch end of second motor (14) is fixedly connected with half bevel gear (15), and the both sides up and down of half bevel gear (15) are respectively equipped with epicone
Gear (16), lower bevel gear (17), upper bevel gear (16), lower bevel gear (17) are respectively sleeved on screw (5), half bevel gear
(15) engaged with upper bevel gear (16), lower bevel gear (17) interval, the upper surface of pedestal (1) is fixedly connected with the 3rd motor
(18), the axle stretch end of the 3rd motor (18) is fixedly connected with crank (19), and connecting rod (20), connecting rod (20) are arranged with crank (19)
It is rotatablely connected with crank (19), the other end of connecting rod (20) is side walls hinged with autoclave body (3).
2. swing solid-liquid reaction kettle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower surface of the pedestal (1) is fixed
It is connected with leg (2).
3. swing solid-liquid reaction kettle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower section of the broken sword (10) is equipped with
Agitating plate (11), the cross section of agitating plate (11) are arc-shaped.
4. swing solid-liquid reaction kettle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower surface of the abrasive disk (12) is equal
It is even that grinding protrusion (13) is distributed with.
5. swing solid-liquid reaction kettle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the left side wall upper end of the autoclave body (3)
Inlet tube (21) is fixedly connected with, inlet tube is provided with valve on (21).
6. swing solid-liquid reaction kettle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the left side wall lower end of the autoclave body (3)
Drain pipe (22) is fixedly connected with, drain pipe is provided with valve on (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711347179.8A CN107983292A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of swing solid-liquid reaction kettle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711347179.8A CN107983292A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of swing solid-liquid reaction kettle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107983292A true CN107983292A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
Family
ID=62038815
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711347179.8A Withdrawn CN107983292A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of swing solid-liquid reaction kettle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107983292A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109607998A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-12 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of novel greasy filth degradation biological reaction kettle and its operating method |
| CN109718914A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-05-07 | 河南寰球航空装备科技有限公司 | A kind of swing Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device with shock-absorbing function |
| CN110275580A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-09-24 | 赣州市翔义科技有限公司 | A kind of shock absorption case with self-cleaning function |
| CN112108087A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-22 | 重庆化工职业学院 | Microwave reactor for preparing ammonium polyphosphate |
| CN112250253A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-22 | 罗上洪 | Intelligent sewage treatment equipment and use method thereof |
| CN114994240A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-09-02 | 湖南省药品审核查验中心 | Oxygen concentration detection device and detection method |
| CN116531949A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-08-04 | 江苏美能膜材料科技有限公司 | Temperature-controllable liquid membrane separation equipment |
| CN109607998B (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2024-06-11 | 深圳万知达科技有限公司 | Oil sludge degradation biological reaction kettle and operation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201711347179.8A patent/CN107983292A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109718914A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-05-07 | 河南寰球航空装备科技有限公司 | A kind of swing Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device with shock-absorbing function |
| CN109607998A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-12 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of novel greasy filth degradation biological reaction kettle and its operating method |
| CN109607998B (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2024-06-11 | 深圳万知达科技有限公司 | Oil sludge degradation biological reaction kettle and operation method thereof |
| CN110275580A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-09-24 | 赣州市翔义科技有限公司 | A kind of shock absorption case with self-cleaning function |
| CN112108087A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-22 | 重庆化工职业学院 | Microwave reactor for preparing ammonium polyphosphate |
| CN112250253A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-22 | 罗上洪 | Intelligent sewage treatment equipment and use method thereof |
| CN114994240A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-09-02 | 湖南省药品审核查验中心 | Oxygen concentration detection device and detection method |
| CN114994240B (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2023-10-27 | 湖南省药品审核查验中心 | Oxygen concentration detection device and detection method |
| CN116531949A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-08-04 | 江苏美能膜材料科技有限公司 | Temperature-controllable liquid membrane separation equipment |
| CN116531949B (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-10-24 | 江苏美能膜材料科技有限公司 | Temperature-controllable liquid membrane separation equipment |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180504 |
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