CN107981400A - A kind of production method of Chinese medicine cigarette and its Chinese medicine additive - Google Patents
A kind of production method of Chinese medicine cigarette and its Chinese medicine additive Download PDFInfo
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- CN107981400A CN107981400A CN201711298488.0A CN201711298488A CN107981400A CN 107981400 A CN107981400 A CN 107981400A CN 201711298488 A CN201711298488 A CN 201711298488A CN 107981400 A CN107981400 A CN 107981400A
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- Prior art keywords
- chinese medicine
- cigarette
- block
- pipe tobacco
- medicine additive
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/12—Steaming, curing, or flavouring tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/24—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by extraction; Tobacco extracts
- A24B15/241—Extraction of specific substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
- A24D3/0212—Applying additives to filter materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
- A24D3/10—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the production method of a kind of Chinese medicine cigarette and its Chinese medicine additive,Including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and new filter stick,The Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is made by adding Chinese medicine additive to the pipe tobacco production technology of pipe tobacco weight 1 ~ 3%,Chinese medicine additive is peppermint,Wild chrysanthemum,Rheum officinale,Radix astragali,Pseudo-ginseng,Rhizoma anemarrhenae adds complex enzyme and propane diols is made,The new filter stick includes absorbing part and filtration fraction,Absorb partial interior and be equipped with blowhole,Cooling chamber,Gas exhaust piping,First, which absorbs block and second, absorbs block,Cooling chamber is connected with blowhole and gas exhaust piping respectively,Its connector is respectively positioned on the homonymy of cooling chamber,Activated carbon block is equipped with blowhole and gas exhaust piping,The end of gas exhaust piping is contacted with the first absorption block,First, which absorbs block connection second, absorbs block,Second absorption block is connected with filtration fraction,Filtration fraction is cellulose acetate filter rod,Greatly reduce the free radical in flue gas,Nicotine,Tar,Content of nitrosamines.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cigarette additive field, the making side of more particularly to a kind of Chinese medicine cigarette and its Chinese medicine additive
Method.
Background technology
The burning of cigarette is an extremely complex process, can generate the chemical substance of kind more than 5000, including substantial amounts of cigarette
Gas aroma component and micro harmful components, such as free radical, nicotine, tar, nitrosamine.It is known that Smoking is harmful to your health,
Wherein free radical and nitrosamine seriously affect health, and nicotine allows smoker to produce lasting dependence to cigarette, causes
Know that Smoking is harmful to your health perfectly well, be but unable to control and do not go smoking.Harmful components in existing removal cigarette add in the tobacco more
All kinds of chemical reagent, new harmful substance can be produced when cigarette burning.
There are some scholars that Chinese herbal medicine is applied to Field of Tobacco at present, Chinese medicine can be sucked in smoking process.Grant number
CN1096866C discloses the Chinese medicine composition of nicotine-eliminating, it is formed by dish herb, radix glycyrrhizae, ginger, dandelion
Traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid removes nicotine, the toxin such as nicotine, but belongs to externally applied drug, needs in addition to take after smoking, with other medicines without
It is different, can not be during smoking with the intake of Chinese medicine;Application number 201510260945.1 discloses one kind and is made of Chinese medicine
Health care cigarette, pass through the root of Dahurain angelica, the flower bud of lily magnolia, peppermint, the banksia rose, folium artemisiae argyi, wild chrysanthemum, honeysuckle form pipe tobacco, be pure Chinese medicine pipe tobacco, inhale
The mouthfeel entered carries denseer taste of traditional Chinese medicine, and mouthfeel is poor, it is difficult to is received by smoker, and its part Chinese medicine selected can only use
It is oral, drug effect can be substantially reduced after burning or produces extra harmful substance;Application number 201310354368.3 discloses one kind
The preparation and application of Chinese herbal medicine class cigarette filter-tip additive agent carrier material, realization pair in filter tip is added by obtained Chinese herbal medicine material
The absorption of harmful components, but due to the common filter stick that it is used, in actual smoking process to the assimilation effects of harmful components compared with
Difference.
The content of the invention
In order to solve deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of making side of Chinese medicine cigarette and its Chinese medicine additive
Method.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of production method of the Chinese medicine additive of cigarette, comprises the following steps:
(1)Peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma anemarrhenae is selected to press 1:1:2~3:2~3:1~5:2 mixing, blending to mix
Thing;
(2)Into mixture plus water, the complex enzyme of addition mixture quality 0.2%, hydrolysis temperature are 30 ~ 50 DEG C, enzymolysis time 2 ~
3h, filters to obtain enzymolysis liquid;
(3)The propane diols that volume fraction is 60 ~ 70% is added into enzymolysis liquid, obtains mixed liquor when constant temperature 2 is small at 50 ~ 60 DEG C, the third two
Alcohol quality is 2 ~ 3 times of enzymolysis liquid quality;
(4)Be concentrated under reduced pressure mixed liquor to obtain Chinese medicine additive.
Preferably, the step(1)In peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma anemarrhenae accounting be 1:1:2:2.5:
4:2。
Further, the step(2)In complex enzyme be made of cellulase, hemicellulase and neutral proteinase, group
It is 1 to divide accounting:1:1~3.
Preferably, the step(3)In propane diols volume fraction be 65%.
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and new filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding pipe tobacco weight 1 ~ 3%
Above-mentioned Chinese medicine additive to pipe tobacco production technology be made, the new filter stick include absorb part and filtration fraction, absorption portion
Point be internally provided with blowhole, cooling chamber, gas exhaust piping, first absorb block and second and absorb block, cooling chamber respectively with blowhole and
Gas exhaust piping connects, its connector is respectively positioned on the homonymy of cooling chamber, activated carbon block is equipped with blowhole and gas exhaust piping, is vented
The end of pipeline is contacted with the first absorption block, and first, which absorbs block connection second, absorbs block, and the second absorption block is connected with filtration fraction,
Filtration fraction is cellulose acetate filter rod.
Further, the cooling inner cavity surface is spherical structure.
Preferably, the cooling inner cavity surface is equipped with sphere activated carbon.
Further, the first absorption block and the second absorption block are activated carbon.
Preferably, it is equipped with adapter cavity between the first absorption block and the second absorption block.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)Select the Chinese medicine additive that peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma anemarrhenae make to add pipe tobacco to greatly reduce
Free radical, nicotine, tar, content of nitrosamines in flue gas;
(2)Preferable mouthfeel can be kept using the Chinese medicine additive after complex enzyme and propane diols processing, removes denseer taste of traditional Chinese medicine;
(3)By absorbing the harmful substance partly further eliminated with filtration fraction in flue gas, wherein absorbing the work in part
Property charcoal can adsorb harmful substance;
(4)The brief stay when cooling chamber of sphere can make the flue gas enter intracavitary, in flue gas dwell phase part, tar can occur
Condensation, reduce further the tar content into human body;
(5)Sphere activated carbon in sphere cooling chamber can adsorb the flue gas of stop, and spherical structure adds the contact of activated carbon
Area, enhances the adsorption effect to harmful substance;
(6)Adapter cavity can further reduce the speed of flue gas, further enhance the first absorption block and second and absorb the absorption of block
Effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is longitudinal schematic cross-sectional view of new filter stick;
Fig. 2 is the horizontal schematic cross-sectional view of new filter stick;
In figure:1- absorptions part, 11- blowholes, 12- cooling chambers, 13- gas exhaust pipings, 14- first absorb block, and 15- second absorbs
Block, 16- adapter cavities, 17- sphere activated carbons, 18- activated carbon blocks, 2- filtration fractions.
Embodiment
In order to be better understood from the new filter stick of the present invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the new filter stick includes absorbing part 1 and filtration fraction 2, absorb part 1 be internally provided with into
Stomata 11, cooling chamber 12, gas exhaust piping 13, first absorb block 14 and second absorb block 15, cooling chamber 12 respectively with blowhole 11
Connected with gas exhaust piping 13, its connector is respectively positioned on the homonymy of cooling chamber 12, makes the cigarette for entering cooling chamber 12 by blowhole 11
Gas energy brief stay, flue-gas temperature can reduce in the holding process, then have part tar condensing to cooling chamber, blowhole 11
With activated carbon block 18 is equipped with gas exhaust piping 13, for absorbing the harmful substance in flue gas;The end of gas exhaust piping 13 and the
One absorption block 14 contacts, and first, which absorbs the connection of block 14 second, absorbs block 15, and the second absorption block 15 is connected with filtration fraction 2, and first
It is activated carbon to absorb block 14 and second and absorb block 15, therebetween equipped with adapter cavity 16, can further reduce the flow velocity of flue gas,
Enhancing first absorbs the adsorption effect that block 14 and second absorbs block 15, and filtration fraction 2 is cellulose acetate filter rod.
12 inner surface of cooling chamber is spherical structure, enables flue gas to enter to be vortexed by sphere generation during cooling chamber 12,
Realize short stay of the flue gas in cooling chamber 12, and inner surface is equipped with sphere activated carbon 17, makes to absorb in holding process
Harmful substance in flue gas.
The principle of the new filter stick is:Flue gas enters cooling chamber 12 by blowhole 11, the activated carbon block in blowhole 11
18 can carry out first time absorption to flue gas;Flue gas into cooling chamber 12 has brief stay, the retention period flue-gas temperature
It can reduce, then part tar can be caused to condense, meanwhile, the sphere activated carbon 17 in cooling chamber 12 can carry out second to flue gas
Secondary absorption;Flue gas after short stay enters gas exhaust piping 13, and the activated carbon block 18 in gas exhaust piping 13 can carry out flue gas the
Adsorb three times;Flue gas absorbs block 15 through the first absorption block 14 and second and realizes to the 4th time of flue gas and the 5th time absorption.
In order to be better understood from the Chinese medicine cigarette of the present invention, it is described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and above-mentioned new filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding pipe tobacco weight 2%
Chinese medicine additive to pipe tobacco production technology is made, and gained cigarette measures the resistance to suction and nicotine of its flue gas, tar and nitrosamine contain
Amount, the results are shown in Table 1, evaluates its flue gas taste according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods, as a result
2 are shown in Table, the production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:
(1)Peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma anemarrhenae is selected to press 1:1:2:2.5:4:2 mixing, blend to obtain mixture;
(2)Add water into mixture, add the complex enzyme of mixture quality 0.2%, complex enzyme is by cellulase, hemicellulase
Formed with neutral proteinase, component accounting is 1:1:2, hydrolysis temperature is 40 DEG C, and enzymolysis time 2.5h, filters to obtain enzymolysis liquid;
(3)Volume fraction is added into enzymolysis liquid as 65% propane diols, mixed liquor, propane diols quality are obtained when constant temperature 2 is small at 55 DEG C
For 2 times of enzymolysis liquid quality;
(4)Be concentrated under reduced pressure mixed liquor to obtain Chinese medicine additive.
Reference examples 1
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including common pipe tobacco and common filter stick, gained cigarette measure the resistance to suction and nicotine, tar of its flue gas
And content of nitrosamines, 1 is the results are shown in Table, its flue gas is evaluated according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods
Taste, the results are shown in Table 2, the production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive is same as Example 1.
Reference examples 2
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and common filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding the Chinese medicine of pipe tobacco weight 2%
Additive to pipe tobacco production technology is made, and gained cigarette measures the resistance to suction and nicotine of its flue gas, tar and content of nitrosamines, knot
Fruit is shown in Table 1, evaluates its flue gas taste according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods, the results are shown in Table 2,
The production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive is same as Example 1.
Reference examples 3
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including common pipe tobacco and above-mentioned new filter stick, gained cigarette measure its flue gas resistance to suction and nicotine,
Tar and content of nitrosamines, the results are shown in Table 1, it is evaluated according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods
Flue gas taste, the results are shown in Table 2, the production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive is same as Example 1.
Reference examples 4
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and above-mentioned new filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding pipe tobacco weight 2%
Chinese medicine additive to pipe tobacco production technology is made, and gained cigarette measures the resistance to suction and nicotine of its flue gas, tar and nitrosamine contain
Amount, the results are shown in Table 1, evaluates its flue gas taste according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods, as a result
2 are shown in Table, the production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:
(1)Peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma anemarrhenae is selected to press 1:1:2:2.5:4:2 mixing, blend to obtain mixture;
(2)Volume fraction is added into mixture as 65% propane diols, mixed liquor, propane diols quality are obtained when constant temperature 2 is small at 55 DEG C
For 2 times of enzymolysis liquid quality;
(3)Be concentrated under reduced pressure mixed liquor to obtain Chinese medicine additive.
Reference examples 5
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and above-mentioned new filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding pipe tobacco weight 2%
Chinese medicine additive to pipe tobacco production technology is made, and gained cigarette measures the resistance to suction and nicotine of its flue gas, tar and nitrosamine contain
Amount, the results are shown in Table 1, evaluates its flue gas taste according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods, as a result
2 are shown in Table, the production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:
(1)Peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma anemarrhenae is selected to press 1:1:2:2.5:4:2 mixing, blend to obtain mixture;
(2)Add water into mixture, add the complex enzyme of mixture quality 0.2%, complex enzyme is by cellulase, hemicellulase
Formed with neutral proteinase, component accounting is 1:1:2, hydrolysis temperature is 40 DEG C, and enzymolysis time 2.5h, filters to obtain enzymolysis liquid;
(3)Be concentrated under reduced pressure enzymolysis liquid to obtain Chinese medicine additive.
Reference examples 6
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and new filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding the Chinese medicine of pipe tobacco weight 2%
Additive to pipe tobacco production technology is made, and the new filter stick is extra after the first absorption block of embodiment 1 and second absorb block
Equipped with 3 pieces of activated carbon blocks, and adapter cavity is equipped between each activated carbon block, gained cigarette measure its flue gas resistance to suction and nicotine,
Tar and content of nitrosamines, the results are shown in Table 1, it is evaluated according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods
Flue gas taste, the results are shown in Table 2, the production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and above-mentioned new filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding pipe tobacco weight 1%
Chinese medicine additive to pipe tobacco production technology is made, and gained cigarette measures the resistance to suction and nicotine of its flue gas, tar and nitrosamine contain
Amount, the results are shown in Table 1, evaluates its flue gas taste according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods, as a result
2 are shown in Table, the production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and above-mentioned new filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding pipe tobacco weight 3%
Chinese medicine additive to pipe tobacco production technology is made, and gained cigarette measures the resistance to suction and nicotine of its flue gas, tar and nitrosamine contain
Amount, the results are shown in Table 1, evaluates its flue gas taste according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods, as a result
2 are shown in Table, the production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and above-mentioned new filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding pipe tobacco weight 2%
Chinese medicine additive to pipe tobacco production technology is made, and gained cigarette measures the resistance to suction and nicotine of its flue gas, tar and nitrosamine contain
Amount, the results are shown in Table 1, evaluates its flue gas taste according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods, as a result
2 are shown in Table, the production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:
(1)Peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma anemarrhenae is selected to press 1:1:2:2:1:2 mixing, blend to obtain mixture;
Step(2)(3)(4)It is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and above-mentioned new filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding pipe tobacco weight 2%
Chinese medicine additive to pipe tobacco production technology is made, and gained cigarette measures the resistance to suction and nicotine of its flue gas, tar and nitrosamine contain
Amount, the results are shown in Table 1, evaluates its flue gas taste according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods, as a result
2 are shown in Table, the production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:
(1)Peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma anemarrhenae is selected to press 1:1:3:3:5:2 mixing, blend to obtain mixture;
Step(2)(3)(4)It is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 6
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and above-mentioned new filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding pipe tobacco weight 2%
Chinese medicine additive to pipe tobacco production technology is made, and gained cigarette measures the resistance to suction and nicotine of its flue gas, tar and nitrosamine contain
Amount, the results are shown in Table 1, evaluates its flue gas taste according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods, as a result
2 are shown in Table, the production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:
(1)Peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma anemarrhenae is selected to press 1:1:2:2.5:3:2 mixing, blend to obtain mixture;
Step(2)(3)(4)It is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 7
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and above-mentioned new filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding pipe tobacco weight 2%
Chinese medicine additive to pipe tobacco production technology is made, and gained cigarette measures the resistance to suction and nicotine of its flue gas, tar and nitrosamine contain
Amount, the results are shown in Table 1, evaluates its flue gas taste according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods, as a result
2 are shown in Table, the production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:
(1)Peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma anemarrhenae is selected to press 1:1:2:2.5:4:2 mixing, blend to obtain mixture;
(2)Add water into mixture, add the complex enzyme of mixture quality 0.2%, complex enzyme is by cellulase, hemicellulase
Formed with neutral proteinase, component accounting is 1:1:1, hydrolysis temperature is 40 DEG C, and enzymolysis time 2.5h, filters to obtain enzymolysis liquid;
Step(3)(4)It is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 8
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and above-mentioned new filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding pipe tobacco weight 2%
Chinese medicine additive to pipe tobacco production technology is made, and gained cigarette measures the resistance to suction and nicotine of its flue gas, tar and nitrosamine contain
Amount, the results are shown in Table 1, evaluates its flue gas taste according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods, as a result
2 are shown in Table, the production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:
(1)Peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma anemarrhenae is selected to press 1:1:2:2.5:4:2 mixing, blend to obtain mixture;
(2)Add water into mixture, add the complex enzyme of mixture quality 0.2%, complex enzyme is by cellulase, hemicellulase
Formed with neutral proteinase, component accounting is 1:1:3, hydrolysis temperature is 40 DEG C, and enzymolysis time 2.5h, filters to obtain enzymolysis liquid;
Step(3)(4)It is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 9
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and above-mentioned new filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding pipe tobacco weight 2%
Chinese medicine additive to pipe tobacco production technology is made, and gained cigarette measures the resistance to suction and nicotine of its flue gas, tar and nitrosamine contain
Amount, the results are shown in Table 1, evaluates its flue gas taste according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods, as a result
2 are shown in Table, the production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:
(1)Peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma anemarrhenae is selected to press 1:1:2:2.5:4:2 mixing, blend to obtain mixture;
(2)Add water into mixture, add the complex enzyme of mixture quality 0.2%, complex enzyme is by cellulase, hemicellulase
Formed with neutral proteinase, component accounting is 1:1:3, hydrolysis temperature is 40 DEG C, and enzymolysis time 2.5h, filters to obtain enzymolysis liquid;
(3)Volume fraction is added into enzymolysis liquid as 60% propane diols, mixed liquor, propane diols quality are obtained when constant temperature 2 is small at 55 DEG C
For 2 times of enzymolysis liquid quality;
Step(4)It is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 10
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and above-mentioned new filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding pipe tobacco weight 2%
Chinese medicine additive to pipe tobacco production technology is made, and gained cigarette measures the resistance to suction and nicotine of its flue gas, tar and nitrosamine contain
Amount, the results are shown in Table 1, evaluates its flue gas taste according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods, as a result
2 are shown in Table, the production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:
(1)Peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma anemarrhenae is selected to press 1:1:2:2.5:4:2 mixing, blend to obtain mixture;
(2)Add water into mixture, add the complex enzyme of mixture quality 0.2%, complex enzyme is by cellulase, hemicellulase
Formed with neutral proteinase, component accounting is 1:1:3, hydrolysis temperature is 40 DEG C, and enzymolysis time 2.5h, filters to obtain enzymolysis liquid;
(3)Volume fraction is added into enzymolysis liquid as 70% propane diols, mixed liquor, propane diols quality are obtained when constant temperature 2 is small at 55 DEG C
For 2 times of enzymolysis liquid quality;
Step(4)It is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 11
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and above-mentioned new filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding pipe tobacco weight 2%
Chinese medicine additive to pipe tobacco production technology is made, and gained cigarette measures the resistance to suction and nicotine of its flue gas, tar and nitrosamine contain
Amount, the results are shown in Table 1, evaluates its flue gas taste according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods, as a result
2 are shown in Table, the production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:
(1)Peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma anemarrhenae is selected to press 1:1:2:2.5:4:2 mixing, blend to obtain mixture;
(2)Add water into mixture, add the complex enzyme of mixture quality 0.2%, complex enzyme is by cellulase, hemicellulase
Formed with neutral proteinase, component accounting is 1:1:3, hydrolysis temperature is 40 DEG C, and enzymolysis time 2.5h, filters to obtain enzymolysis liquid;
(3)Volume fraction is added into enzymolysis liquid as 65% propane diols, mixed liquor, propane diols quality are obtained when constant temperature 2 is small at 55 DEG C
For 3 times of enzymolysis liquid quality;
Step(4)It is same as Example 1.
Table 1
Packet | Resistance to suction(Pa/ branch) | Nicotine(Mg/ branch) | Tar(Mg/ branch) | Nitrosamine(μg/g) |
Embodiment 1 | 1107 | 0.31 | 5.18 | 0.37 |
Reference examples 1 | 1022 | 1.02 | 14.51 | 1.44 |
Reference examples 2 | 1023 | 0.55 | 10.14 | 0.53 |
Reference examples 3 | 1105 | 0.86 | 7.33 | 0.79 |
Reference examples 4 | 1105 | 0.67 | 6.94 | 0.51 |
Reference examples 5 | 1106 | 0.41 | 6.02 | 0.44 |
Reference examples 6 | 1260 | 0.26 | 4.68 | 0.32 |
Embodiment 2 | 1107 | 0.52 | 6.83 | 0.53 |
Embodiment 3 | 1107 | 0.24 | 4.86 | 0.31 |
Embodiment 4 | 1106 | 0.59 | 6.76 | 0.48 |
Embodiment 5 | 1105 | 0.26 | 7.31 | 0.61 |
Embodiment 6 | 1106 | 0.39 | 6.01 | 0.46 |
Embodiment 7 | 1105 | 0.37 | 5.89 | 0.41 |
Embodiment 8 | 1105 | 0.22 | 4.31 | 0.29 |
Embodiment 9 | 1106 | 0.42 | 6.77 | 0.48 |
Embodiment 10 | 1107 | 0.27 | 4.53 | 0.29 |
Embodiment 11 | 1107 | 0.28 | 4.61 | 0.32 |
Embodiment 12 | 1106 | 0.23 | 4.14 | 0.21 |
Embodiment 12
A kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and above-mentioned new filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding pipe tobacco weight 2%
Chinese medicine additive to pipe tobacco production technology is made, and gained cigarette measures the resistance to suction and nicotine of its flue gas, tar and nitrosamine contain
Amount, the results are shown in Table 1, evaluates its flue gas taste according to YCT 497-2014 cigarette Chinese-style cigarette style sensory evaluation methods, as a result
2 are shown in Table, the production method of wherein Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:
(1)Peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma anemarrhenae is selected to press 1:1:2:2.5:4:2 mixing, blend to obtain mixture;
(2)Add water into mixture, add the complex enzyme of mixture quality 0.2%, complex enzyme is by cellulase, hemicellulase
Formed with neutral proteinase, component accounting is 1:1:3, hydrolysis temperature is 40 DEG C, and enzymolysis time 2.5h, filters to obtain enzymolysis liquid;
(3)Volume fraction is added into enzymolysis liquid as 65% propane diols, mixed liquor, propane diols quality are obtained when constant temperature 2 is small at 55 DEG C
For 2.5 times of enzymolysis liquid quality;
Step(4)It is same as Example 1.
According to Tables 1 and 2, comparative example 1, reference examples 1, reference examples 2 and reference examples 3, it can be seen that when this hair of selection
Resistance to suction can be slightly increased during bright new filter stick, but can be substantially reduced at the same time with the use of Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and new filter stick in flue gas
Nicotine, the content of tar and nitrosamine, and contrast reference examples 1 and reference examples 3 it can be seen that suction of the new filter stick to tar
Attached rate is up to 49%;Comparative example 1, reference examples 4 and reference examples 5, it can be seen that cast out when in the production method of Chinese medicine additive
When complex enzyme or propane diols, the content of nicotine, tar and nitrosamine in flue gas is increased significantly, and reference examples 4 are elevated
Amplitude Ratio reference examples 5 are big, illustrate to play larger facilitation in the effect of removal harmful substance of the complex enzyme to Chinese medicine additive,
But the mouthfeel of reference examples 5 is poor compared with reference examples 4, and reference examples 5 have certain taste of traditional Chinese medicine when actually smokeing panel test, and illustrates propane diols to flue gas
Mouthfeel plays larger facilitation;Comparative example 1 and reference examples 6, it can be seen that when increasing activated carbon block, its adsorption effect
Slightly lifted, but resistance to suction has the increase of bigger, and total amplification is 23% so that gained cigarette does not possess practicality;Comparative example 1,
Embodiment 2 and embodiment 3, it can be seen that when it is pipe tobacco weight 2% to select Chinese medicine additive, the effect of gained cigarette is best,
Although embodiment 3 remove nicotine, tar and nitrosamine effect it is slightly good compared with embodiment 1, the mouthfeel of its gained cigarette compared with
Difference, it is difficult to received by smoker;Comparative example 1, embodiment 4, embodiment 5 and embodiment 6, it can be seen that when improve rheum officinale,
Radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng constituent content when, the nicotine content of gained cigarette directly declines, and when reaching the component ratio of embodiment 5
The tar and nitrosamine journey ascendant trend of gained cigarette, illustrate that volume can be produced by continuing increase rheum officinale, radix astragali, the constituent content of pseudo-ginseng
Outer harmful substance, then peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, the best composition ratio of rhizoma anemarrhenae are 1:1:2:2.5:4:2;
Comparative example 1, embodiment 7 and embodiment 8, it can be seen that when complex enzyme cellulase, hemicellulase and neutral protein
Enzyme selection component accounting is 1:1:The best results of gained cigarette when 3;Comparative example 8, embodiment 9 and embodiment 10, can be with
Find out, when selecting the propane diols that volume fraction is 65%, the best results of gained cigarette;Comparative example 8,11 and of embodiment
Embodiment 12, it can be seen that when selection propane diols quality is 2.5 times of enzymolysis liquid quality, gained cigarette best results.
Table 2
Packet | Sweet taste(0~5) | Tart flavour(0~5) | Bitter taste(0~5) | Cool taste(0~5) |
Embodiment 1 | 4.5 | 3.6 | 1.5 | 4.1 |
Reference examples 1 | 3.4 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 3.5 |
Reference examples 4 | 4.0 | 3.1 | 1.3 | 3.7 |
Reference examples 5 | 4.0 | 3.6 | 1.5 | 4.1 |
Embodiment 2 | 4.5 | 3.5 | 2.0 | 4.0 |
Embodiment 3 | 3.8 | 3.0 | 1.1 | 3.4 |
Embodiment 7 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 1.0 | 3.6 |
Embodiment 8 | 4.2 | 3.8 | 1.8 | 4.1 |
Embodiment 9 | 4.1 | 3.3 | 1.1 | 3.7 |
Embodiment 10 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 1.2 | 4.0 |
Embodiment 11 | 4.3 | 3.8 | 1.6 | 4.0 |
Embodiment 12 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 1.8 | 4.2 |
The desirable embodiment according to the present invention is enlightenment above, and by above-mentioned description, related personnel completely can be not
In the range of deviateing this invention technological thought, various changes and amendments are carried out.The technical scope of this invention is not
The content being confined on specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of production method of the Chinese medicine additive of cigarette, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma anemarrhenae is selected to press 1:1:2~3:2~3:1~5:2 mixing, blending to mix
Thing;
(2)Into mixture plus water, the complex enzyme of addition mixture quality 0.2%, hydrolysis temperature are 30 ~ 50 DEG C, enzymolysis time 2 ~
3h, filters to obtain enzymolysis liquid;
(3)The propane diols that volume fraction is 60 ~ 70% is added into enzymolysis liquid, obtains mixed liquor when constant temperature 2 is small at 50 ~ 60 DEG C, the third two
Alcohol quality is 2 ~ 3 times of enzymolysis liquid quality;
(4)Be concentrated under reduced pressure mixed liquor to obtain Chinese medicine additive.
A kind of 2. production method of the Chinese medicine additive of cigarette according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
(1)In peppermint, wild chrysanthemum, rheum officinale, radix astragali, pseudo-ginseng, rhizoma anemarrhenae accounting be 1:1:2:2.5:4:2.
A kind of 3. production method of the Chinese medicine additive of cigarette according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
(2)In complex enzyme be made of cellulase, hemicellulase and neutral proteinase, component accounting be 1:1:1~3.
A kind of 4. production method of the Chinese medicine additive of cigarette according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
(3)In propane diols volume fraction be 65%.
5. a kind of Chinese medicine cigarette, it is characterised in that including Chinese medicine pipe tobacco and new filter stick, the Chinese medicine pipe tobacco is by adding pipe tobacco
The above-mentioned Chinese medicine additive of weight 1 ~ 3% to pipe tobacco production technology is made, and the new filter stick includes absorbing part and filter house
Point, absorb partial interior be equipped with blowhole, cooling chamber, gas exhaust piping, first absorb block and second absorb block, cooling chamber respectively with
Blowhole is connected with gas exhaust piping, its connector is respectively positioned on the homonymy of cooling chamber, is all provided with blowhole and gas exhaust piping active
Carbon block, the end of gas exhaust piping are contacted with the first absorption block, and first, which absorbs block connection second, absorbs block, and second absorbs block and filtering
Part connects, and filtration fraction is cellulose acetate filter rod.
6. a kind of Chinese medicine cigarette according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the cooling inner cavity surface is spherical structure.
7. a kind of Chinese medicine cigarette according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the cooling inner cavity surface is equipped with ball
Face activated carbon.
8. a kind of Chinese medicine cigarette according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the first absorption block and the second absorption block are equal
For activated carbon.
9. a kind of Chinese medicine cigarette according to claim 5 or 8, it is characterised in that described first, which absorbs block and second, absorbs
Adapter cavity is equipped between block.
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