CN107980718A - Improve live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization - Google Patents
Improve live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization Download PDFInfo
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- CN107980718A CN107980718A CN201711299452.4A CN201711299452A CN107980718A CN 107980718 A CN107980718 A CN 107980718A CN 201711299452 A CN201711299452 A CN 201711299452A CN 107980718 A CN107980718 A CN 107980718A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
Live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization are improved the invention discloses a kind of, 0.02% feed addictive that its quality is added on basal diet is fed, and 1h carries out sound stimulation training 30min before feeding, frequency of sound wave is 60 1000Hz, intensity of acoustic wave is 30 80dB, and feed addictive includes the following raw material composition in parts by weight：12 parts of 6 10 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder, 34 parts of fruit vegetable powder and polysaccharide compound.The cultural method of the present invention has enhancing live pig constitution, the advantages of promoting live pig fattening, improve raise benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pig-breeding technical field.It is more particularly related to it is a kind of improve live pig immunity and
The cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, people convert the demand of meat products from simple quantitative change to qualitative change, once
As long as people can eat meat more and just meet, and people pursue health, nutrition, the diet theory of safety now, and meat products is wanted
Ask is also to step up.It is known that in feeding process of live pig, die of illness to reduce live pig, many raisers were cultivating
It is diseased to reduce live pig using a large amount of antibiotic in journey, and various synthetic drugs are used in order to treat live pig disease, however, this
A little antibiotic or medicine can be also remained in pork, influence the quality of pork, or even serious threat is to the mankind's body for eating meat for a long time
Body health.
Pig-breeding, for raiser, not exclusively wishes that live pig is not sick, being desirable to it can be more preferably faster
Growth, but be not that feeding is more more and just grow better, how to improve efficiency of feed utilization and live pig immunity is numerous raisers
Urgent hope.
Chinese herbal medicine is the rarity of the Chinese nation, has been widely used in medical domain, the credit worthiness in people live
Higher and higher, novel product of the Chinese herbal feed additive as feedstuff industry, it has the excellent of natural, nutrition and Small side effects
Point.However, Chinese herbal medicine, as feed addictive, mostly directly directly to be added after crushing, not only utilization rate is relatively low, using excessive
Chinese herbal medicine also brings along certain negative effect, also has the product obtained using alcohol steep, concentration Chinese herbal medicine to be added to feed
In, for substantial amounts of feed addictive processing factory, this method is relatively complicated, and Chinese herbal medicine does not obtain whole profits
With also creating Chinese herbal medicine discarded object.Therefore, efficiency of feed utilization and life are rationally improved during pig-breeding using Chinese herbal medicine
Pig immunity has a good application prospect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide one kind to add by sound stimulation and in basal diet feed addictive
It is combined, improves live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization, strengthen live pig constitution, reduces illness, while improve life
Pig promotes live pig fattening, improves raise benefit to the abilities of digestive and absorption of feed.
In order to realize these purposes and further advantage according to the present invention, there is provided one kind improves live pig immunity and feed
The cultural method of utilization rate, 0.02% feed addictive that its quality is added on basal diet is fed, and is being raised
1h carries out sound stimulation training 30min, frequency of sound wave 60-1000Hz, intensity of acoustic wave 30-80dB, the feed before feeding
Additive includes the following raw material composition in parts by weight：6-10 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder, 3-4 parts of fruit vegetable powder and polysaccharide compound 1-2
Part；
The following raw material that the Chinese herbal medicine powder includes in parts by weight is made：7-10 parts of the stem of noble dendrobium, 7-10 parts of pueraria lobata, sealwort
10-12 parts, 3-6 parts of beautiful millettia root, 1-2 parts of Glabrous Sarcandra Herb, 1-2 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 2-4 parts of cape jasmine, 3-5 parts of dried orange peel, 8-12 parts of cordate houttuynia, mountain
1-2 parts of short, bristly hair or beard leaf, 3-5 parts of dandelion, 4-6 parts of ginger leaves, 4-6 parts of loguat leaf, 1-3 parts of lophatherum gracile, 3-5 parts of Siraitia grosvenorii, pot marigold 3-5
2-4 parts of part and corn stigma, the preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine powder comprises the following steps：
A, the stem of noble dendrobium of above-mentioned parts by weight, pueraria lobata, sealwort, beautiful millettia root, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb, radix glycyrrhizae, cape jasmine and dried orange peel are mixed, coarse powder
Broken 16 mesh of mistake obtains the first mixture, adds 2-3 times of its weight, the high wine that alcoholic strength is 70%-80%, is placed in 28-30 DEG C
Lower immersion 12-18h, obtains the second mixture, and the second mixture is added to 6-8 times of the boiling water equipped with the first mixture weight
Heat in container, continue to boil 20-25min, be then transferred to the fast freeze container that Sidewall Height is 2-3cm immediately together with boiling water
In, the quick-frozen 10h in quick-frozen room is put into, obtains the first quick-frozen thing；
B, by the cordate houttuynia of above-mentioned parts by weight, leaves of Hawthorn, dandelion, ginger leaves, loguat leaf, lophatherum gracile, Siraitia grosvenorii, pot marigold
Mixed with corn stigma, coarse crushing crosses 20 mesh and obtain the 3rd mixture, adds 3-5 times of its weight, mass fraction is 10%-15%'s
Aqueous acetic acid, is placed at 10-15 DEG C sealing immersion 10-15h, obtains the 4th mixture, and the 4th mixture is added to equipped with the
In the heating container of 5-7 times of boiling water of three mixture weights, continue to boil 15-20min, then turn immediately together with boiling water
Enter in fast freeze container, be put into the quick-frozen 8h in quick-frozen room, obtain the second quick-frozen thing；
C, the first quick-frozen thing and the second quick-frozen thing are fitted into heating container, added and the first quick-frozen thing and the second quick-frozen thing
Gross weight 4-5 times of boiling water, continue heating and boil, until being boiled after the first quick-frozen thing and the dissolving of the second quick-frozen thing in paste
Shape, it is quickly cooling 2h at -2~-4 DEG C to be immediately placed on temperature, and finely divided 100 mesh is up to the Chinese herbal medicine powder after then drying；
The fruit vegetable powder is pressed by pitaya peel powder, shaddock peel powder, watermelon peel powder, grape pip powder, malt flour and broccoli powder
Weight ratio is 2-3:1:1:2:1:1 composition；
The polysaccharide compound by chitosan oligosaccharide, lentinan, Auricularia polysaccharide, astragalus polyose, polysaccharides, ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide and
Algal polysaccharides are 2 by weight:1:1:1:1:1:2 compositions.
Preferably, the raising live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization, the sound stimulation training
Concretely comprise the following steps：In preceding 15min, often 2min is stimulated to suspend 1min, frequency of sound wave 600-1000Hz, intensity of acoustic wave 60-
80dB；15min afterwards, often stimulates 4min to suspend 1min, frequency of sound wave 60-300Hz, intensity of acoustic wave 30-50dB.
Preferably, the raising live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization, the feed addictive add
Before entering into basal diet, by feed addictive and biology it is laughable according to weight ratio be 1:5 mixing are mixed thoroughly.
Preferably, the raising live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization, pitaya peel powder, grape pip
Powder, broccoli powder, shaddock peel powder and watermelon peel powder are corresponded to by pitaya peel slurry, grape pip slurry, broccoli slurry, shaddock respectively
Sub- latex material and watermelon peel slurry individually in the glass container loaded on opening, glass container opening are sealed with preservative film, then
It is placed in 45 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control and soaks 5h, takes out, be then transferred to respectively in fast freeze container, quick-frozen 10h, be subsequently placed in 45 DEG C of hot winds
It is dry to be less than 3% to moisture, it crushed 100 mesh respectively and obtain；
The pitaya peel slurry, broccoli slurry, pomelo peel slurry and watermelon peel slurry are blue by pitaya peel, west respectively
Flower, pomelo peel and watermelon peel are cut into bulk, add 3-5 times of water of its weight, mashing obtains；
The grape pip slurry crushed 20 mesh by grape pip, 3-5 times of water of its weight be added, after mixing at colloid mill
Reason 15min is obtained.
Preferably, the raising live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization, the malt flour is by malt
It is dry to be less than 3% to moisture, it crushed 200 mesh and obtain.
Preferably, the raising live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization, quick-frozen room temperature are -25
~-40 DEG C.
The present invention includes at least following beneficial effect：
1) feed addictive is prepared into by Chinese herbal medicine powder, fruit vegetable powder and the polysaccharide compound for having gathered nutrition and health care effect
Arrive, which greatly enhances the constitution of live pig, the residue problem produced using medicine and drug resistance problems is avoided, due to live pig
After having eaten the feed containing feed addictive, constitution enhancing, appetite is good, digests, and metabolic capability and gastrointestinal function obtain
Improve, the absorption rate of feed is also improved, trained with reference to regularly sound stimulation, improve live pig food-intake, it is raw
Pig weight gain, raise benefit also greatly increase；
2) Chinese herbal medicine powder is formed by 17 kinds of material combinations, wherein：
The stem of noble dendrobium, has effects that reinforcing stomach reg fluid, nourishing Yin and clearing heat, anti-oxidant, raising immunity, promotion digestion；
Pueraria lobata, has promotion metabolism, raising liver cell is immunized and power of regeneration, resistance poisoning intrusion, the work(to promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst
Effect；
Sealwort, have invigorate the spleen and benefit qi, moistening lung and production of body fluid, anti-microbial pathogen, antiviral, antifatigue, anti anoxia, the immune work(of enhancing
, metabolic, hypoglycemic and cardiac effect can be strengthened.
Cordate houttuynia, can clearing heat and detoxicating, detumescence treatment sore, promoting urination and removing dampness, clearing away heat to cure dysentery, stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, anti-bacteria and anti-virus, enhancing
It is immune；
Leaves of Hawthorn, energy resist oxygen lack, diuresis, cardiac stimulant, appetite-stimulating and indigestion-relieving, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, resolving sputum of relievining asthma, have treatment diarrhea abdominal pain
Effect；
Beautiful millettia root, filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles, invigorate the spleen and benefit qi, qi-restoratives moistening lung；
Radix glycyrrhizae, clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammatory antiallergy, the prevention heart qi deficiency, deficiency of spleen-QI and stomach-QI；
Dried orange peel, invigorating the spleen promoting the circulation of qi, eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegm, rush digestion, appetizing；
Glabrous Sarcandra Herb, has the function that antibacterial anti-inflammatory, cool blood, clearing heat and detoxicating, dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the meridians, blood circulation promoting and dispersing pathogen accumulation；
Dandelion, has the function that clearing heat and detoxicating, diuresis dissipating bind, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, anti-inflammatory；
Cape jasmine, has the effect such as protect liver, cholagogic, decompression, calmness, hemostasis, detumescence；
Ginger leaves, warm lung, beneficial liver, have effects that strengthening the spleen and stomach, strengthening tendons, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis；
Loguat leaf, has effects that removing heat from the lung to relieve cough and stomach diuresis, quenches the thirst；
Lophatherum gracile, has effects that clearing heat and relieving fidgetness, inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia；
Siraitia grosvenorii, clearing heat and moistening lung, cough-relieving, relieving sore-throat, laxation defaecation；
Pot marigold, antiphlogistic antibacterial, improve appetite sleep；
Corn stigma, cholagogic diuresis, reducing pressure and sugar lipid-loweringing.
Fruit vegetable powder is made of 6 kinds of following raw materials, wherein：Pitaya peel, rich in anthocyanidin, can strengthen blood vessel elasticity,
The anti-mutation of blood pressure lowering, anti-inflammatory, enhancing immunocompetence etc.；Watermelon peel, has antipyretic relieving restlessness, inducing diuresis to remove edema, nourishing the stomach Tianjin, promotion skin
The effect of skin metabolism；Pomelo peel, has effects that digesting and appetizing, regulating qi-flowing for eliminating phlegm, moistening lung gut purge, invigorating the spleen of enriching blood；Grape pip, has
Protect the effect of digestive system, radioresistance, antiallergy, protection blood vessel, enhancing skin resistance and immunity；Malt, Neng Gouhang
Gas helps digestion, spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite；Broccoli, has clearing heat and moistening lung, lubricious appetizing, rich in dimension K and Victoria C, has effects that Qinghua blood vessel；
In polysaccharide compound, chitosan oligosaccharide, which has, improves immunocompetence and lean meat percentage, promotes liver and spleen antibody to be formed, mineral matter is inhaled
Receipts and growth promotion effect, also have and adjust gastrointestinal function；Lentinan has antiviral, antitumor, adjusting immune function
With stimulate interferon formed etc. effect；Auricularia polysaccharide, which has, to be improved immunity of organisms, promotes body tissue injury repair, improves the heart
Flesh anoxic, antiulcer etc. act on；Astragalus polyose has antiviral, antitumor, anti-ageing as immunopotentiating agent or conditioning agent
Always, radioresistance, resisting stress, anti-oxidant etc. act on；Polysaccharides has immune enhancing, protection reproductive system and nervous system, tune
The effect for desire of dieting；Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide has hypoglycemic, reducing blood lipid, antithrombotic, anti-oxidant, removing free radical, anti-aging, anti-spoke
Penetrate, antineoplastic action, moreover it is possible to promote blood circulation, adjust immune, adjusting Metabolism of nucleic acids and proteins；Algal polysaccharides, which have, to be adjusted
Immune, antiviral, anti-oxidant, antitumor, antimicrobial antiphlogistic the effect of section；
3) interval sonic stimulating exercise stage by stage, can stimulate the sense organ of live pig, improve its masticatory ability to feed,
Its appetite is improved, so as to improve its appetite, realizes weightening getting fat；
4) biological cola is the product rich in lactic acid bacteria and its metabolin, and palatability is good, can promote live pig feeding, and can
To regulate and control fat metabolism, lean meat percentage is improved；
5) by taking different herbal raw materials high wine or acetic acid to soak, fast frozen immediately after boiling, Yi Ji
After one quick-frozen thing merges with the second quick-frozen thing, quickly cooling is handled immediately after boiling, and can promote the release of active ingredient in raw material, and
Its effect is not fully exerted, improve raw material availability；
6) speed after water bath with thermostatic control immersion is carried out respectively by the slurry to pitaya peel, broccoli, pomelo peel and watermelon peel
Jelly processing, can preferably preserve its nutritional ingredient and functional component, maximize and play raw material availability.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art's reference say
Bright book word can be implemented according to this.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments, is conventional method unless otherwise specified, institute
Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained.
Embodiment 1：
It is a kind of to improve live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization, its quality is added on basal diet
0.02% feed addictive is fed, and 1h carries out sound stimulation training 30min before feeding, and frequency of sound wave is
60Hz, intensity of acoustic wave 30dB, the feed addictive include the following raw material composition in parts by weight：6 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder, fruit
1 part of 3 parts of vegetable powder and polysaccharide compound；
The following raw material that the Chinese herbal medicine powder includes in parts by weight is made：7 parts of the stem of noble dendrobium, 7 parts of pueraria lobata, 10 parts of sealwort, ox
3 parts energetically, 1 part of Glabrous Sarcandra Herb, 1 part of radix glycyrrhizae, 2 parts of cape jasmine, 3 parts of dried orange peel, 8 parts of cordate houttuynia, 1 part of leaves of Hawthorn, 3 parts of dandelion, ginger leaves 4
2 parts of part, 4 parts of loguat leaf, 1 part of lophatherum gracile, 3 parts of Siraitia grosvenorii, 3 parts of pot marigold and corn stigma, the preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine powder
Comprise the following steps：
A, the stem of noble dendrobium of above-mentioned parts by weight, pueraria lobata, sealwort, beautiful millettia root, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb, radix glycyrrhizae, cape jasmine and dried orange peel are mixed, coarse powder
Broken 16 mesh of mistake obtains the first mixture, adds 2 times of its weight, the high wine that alcoholic strength is 70%, is placed at 28-30 DEG C and soaks
12h, obtains the second mixture, the second mixture is added in the heating container of 6 times of the boiling water equipped with the first mixture weight,
Continue to boil 20min, be then transferred to immediately together with boiling water in the fast freeze container that Sidewall Height is 2-3cm, be put into quick-frozen room
Quick-frozen 10h, obtains the first quick-frozen thing；
B, by the cordate houttuynia of above-mentioned parts by weight, leaves of Hawthorn, dandelion, ginger leaves, loguat leaf, lophatherum gracile, Siraitia grosvenorii, pot marigold
Mixed with corn stigma, coarse crushing crosses 20 mesh and obtains the 3rd mixture, adds 3 times of its weight, the acetic acid water that mass fraction is 10%
Solution, is placed in sealing immersion 10h at 10-15 DEG C, obtains the 4th mixture, the 4th mixture is added to the 3rd mixture weight is housed
In the heating container of 5 times of boiling water of amount, continue to boil 15min, be then transferred in fast freeze container, put immediately together with boiling water
Enter the quick-frozen 8h in quick-frozen room, obtain the second quick-frozen thing；
C, the first quick-frozen thing and the second quick-frozen thing are fitted into heating container, added and the first quick-frozen thing and the second quick-frozen thing
Gross weight 4 times of boiling water, continue heating and boil, until boiled after the first quick-frozen thing and the dissolving of the second quick-frozen thing in the pasty state,
It is quickly cooling 2h at -2~-4 DEG C to be immediately placed on temperature, and finely divided 100 mesh is up to the Chinese herbal medicine powder after then drying；
The fruit vegetable powder is pressed by pitaya peel powder, shaddock peel powder, watermelon peel powder, grape pip powder, malt flour and broccoli powder
Weight ratio is 2:1:1:2:1:1 composition；
The polysaccharide compound by chitosan oligosaccharide, lentinan, Auricularia polysaccharide, astragalus polyose, polysaccharides, ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide and
Algal polysaccharides are 2 by weight:1:1:1:1:1:2 compositions.
Wherein, the malt flour is less than 3% by malt drying to moisture, crushed 200 mesh and obtains.Pitaya peel powder, shaddock
Sub- skin powder, watermelon peel powder, grape pip powder and broccoli powder are also respectively less than 3% by corresponding raw material drying to moisture, crush
200 mesh are crossed to obtain.
Wherein, quick-frozen room temperature is -25 DEG C.
Embodiment 2：
It is a kind of to improve live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization, its quality is added on basal diet
0.02% feed addictive is fed, and 1h carries out sound stimulation training 30min before feeding, and frequency of sound wave is
500Hz, intensity of acoustic wave 55dB, the feed addictive include the following raw material composition in parts by weight：8 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder,
1.5 parts of 3.5 parts of fruit vegetable powder and polysaccharide compound；
The following raw material that the Chinese herbal medicine powder includes in parts by weight is made：8 parts of the stem of noble dendrobium, 8 parts of pueraria lobata, 11 parts of sealwort, ox
4 parts energetically, 1.5 parts of Glabrous Sarcandra Herb, 1.5 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 3 parts of cape jasmine, 4 parts of dried orange peel, 10 parts of cordate houttuynia, 1.5 parts of leaves of Hawthorn, dandelion 4
3 parts of part, 5 parts of ginger leaves, 5 parts of loguat leaf, 3 parts of lophatherum gracile, 4 parts of Siraitia grosvenorii, 4 parts of pot marigold and corn stigma, the Chinese herbal medicine powder
Preparation method comprises the following steps：
A, the stem of noble dendrobium of above-mentioned parts by weight, pueraria lobata, sealwort, beautiful millettia root, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb, radix glycyrrhizae, cape jasmine and dried orange peel are mixed, coarse powder
Broken 16 mesh of mistake obtains the first mixture, adds 2.5 times of its weight, the high wine that alcoholic strength is 75%, is placed at 28-30 DEG C and soaks
15h, obtains the second mixture, the second mixture is added in the heating container of 7 times of the boiling water equipped with the first mixture weight,
Continue to boil 23min, be then transferred to immediately together with boiling water in the fast freeze container that Sidewall Height is 2-3cm, be put into quick-frozen room
Quick-frozen 10h, obtains the first quick-frozen thing；
B, by the cordate houttuynia of above-mentioned parts by weight, leaves of Hawthorn, dandelion, ginger leaves, loguat leaf, lophatherum gracile, Siraitia grosvenorii, pot marigold
Mixed with corn stigma, coarse crushing crosses 20 mesh and obtains the 3rd mixture, adds 4 times of its weight, the acetic acid water that mass fraction is -13%
Solution, is placed in sealing immersion 13h at 10-15 DEG C, obtains the 4th mixture, the 4th mixture is added to the 3rd mixture weight is housed
In the heating container of 6 times of boiling water of amount, continue to boil 18min, be then transferred in fast freeze container, put immediately together with boiling water
Enter the quick-frozen 8h in quick-frozen room, obtain the second quick-frozen thing；
C, the first quick-frozen thing and the second quick-frozen thing are fitted into heating container, added and the first quick-frozen thing and the second quick-frozen thing
Gross weight 4.5 times of boiling water, continue heating and boil, until being boiled after the first quick-frozen thing and the dissolving of the second quick-frozen thing in paste
Shape, it is quickly cooling 2h at -2~-4 DEG C to be immediately placed on temperature, and finely divided 100 mesh is up to the Chinese herbal medicine powder after then drying；
The fruit vegetable powder is pressed by pitaya peel powder, shaddock peel powder, watermelon peel powder, grape pip powder, malt flour and broccoli powder
Weight ratio is 2.5:1:1:2:1:1 composition；
The polysaccharide compound by chitosan oligosaccharide, lentinan, Auricularia polysaccharide, astragalus polyose, polysaccharides, ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide and
Algal polysaccharides are 2 by weight:1:1:1:1:1:2 compositions.
Wherein, the malt flour is less than 3% by malt drying to moisture, crushed 200 mesh and obtains.Pitaya peel powder, shaddock
Sub- skin powder, watermelon peel powder, grape pip powder and broccoli powder are also respectively less than 3% by corresponding raw material drying to moisture, crush
200 mesh are crossed to obtain.
Wherein, quick-frozen room temperature is -32 DEG C.
Embodiment 3：
It is a kind of to improve live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization, its quality is added on basal diet
0.02% feed addictive is fed, and 1h carries out sound stimulation training 30min before feeding, and frequency of sound wave is
1000Hz, intensity of acoustic wave 80dB, the feed addictive include the following raw material composition in parts by weight：Chinese herbal medicine powder 10
2 parts of part, 4 parts of fruit vegetable powder and polysaccharide compound；
The following raw material that the Chinese herbal medicine powder includes in parts by weight is made：10 parts of the stem of noble dendrobium, 10 parts of pueraria lobata, 12 parts of sealwort,
6 parts of beautiful millettia root, 2 parts of Glabrous Sarcandra Herb, 2 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 4 parts of cape jasmine, 5 parts of dried orange peel, 12 parts of cordate houttuynia, 2 parts of leaves of Hawthorn, 5 parts of dandelion, ginger
4 parts of 6 parts of leaf, 6 parts of loguat leaf, 3 parts of lophatherum gracile, 5 parts of Siraitia grosvenorii, 5 parts of pot marigold and corn stigma, the preparation side of the Chinese herbal medicine powder
Method comprises the following steps：
A, the stem of noble dendrobium of above-mentioned parts by weight, pueraria lobata, sealwort, beautiful millettia root, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb, radix glycyrrhizae, cape jasmine and dried orange peel are mixed, coarse powder
Broken 16 mesh of mistake obtains the first mixture, adds 3 times of its weight, the high wine that alcoholic strength is 80%, is placed at 28-30 DEG C and soaks
18h, obtains the second mixture, the second mixture is added in the heating container of 8 times of the boiling water equipped with the first mixture weight,
Continue to boil 25min, be then transferred to immediately together with boiling water in the fast freeze container that Sidewall Height is 2-3cm, be put into quick-frozen room
Quick-frozen 10h, obtains the first quick-frozen thing；
B, by the cordate houttuynia of above-mentioned parts by weight, leaves of Hawthorn, dandelion, ginger leaves, loguat leaf, lophatherum gracile, Siraitia grosvenorii, pot marigold
Mixed with corn stigma, coarse crushing crosses 20 mesh and obtains the 3rd mixture, adds 5 times of its weight, the acetic acid water that mass fraction is 15%
Solution, is placed in sealing immersion 15h at 10-15 DEG C, obtains the 4th mixture, the 4th mixture is added to the 3rd mixture weight is housed
In the heating container of 7 times of boiling water of amount, continue to boil 20min, be then transferred in fast freeze container, put immediately together with boiling water
Enter the quick-frozen 8h in quick-frozen room, obtain the second quick-frozen thing；
C, the first quick-frozen thing and the second quick-frozen thing are fitted into heating container, added and the first quick-frozen thing and the second quick-frozen thing
Gross weight 5 times of boiling water, continue heating and boil, until boiled after the first quick-frozen thing and the dissolving of the second quick-frozen thing in the pasty state,
It is quickly cooling 2h at -2~-4 DEG C to be immediately placed on temperature, and finely divided 100 mesh is up to the Chinese herbal medicine powder after then drying；
The fruit vegetable powder is pressed by pitaya peel powder, shaddock peel powder, watermelon peel powder, grape pip powder, malt flour and broccoli powder
Weight ratio is 3:1:1:2:1:1 composition；
The polysaccharide compound by chitosan oligosaccharide, lentinan, Auricularia polysaccharide, astragalus polyose, polysaccharides, ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide and
Algal polysaccharides are 2 by weight:1:1:1:1:1:2 compositions.
Wherein, the malt flour is less than 3% by malt drying to moisture, crushed 200 mesh and obtains.Pitaya peel powder, shaddock
Sub- skin powder, watermelon peel powder, grape pip powder and broccoli powder are also respectively less than 3% by corresponding raw material drying to moisture, crush
200 mesh are crossed to obtain.
Wherein, quick-frozen room temperature is -40 DEG C.
Embodiment 4：
On the basis of embodiment 2, described improves live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization, the sound wave
Stimulating exercise concretely comprises the following steps：In preceding 15min, often stimulation 2min pauses 1min, frequency of sound wave 600-1000Hz, sound wave are strong
Spend for 60-80dB；15min afterwards, often stimulates 4min to suspend 1min, frequency of sound wave 60-300Hz, intensity of acoustic wave 30-50dB.
Remaining is the same as embodiment 2.
Embodiment 5：
On the basis of embodiment 2, described improves live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization, the feed
Before additive is added in basal diet, by feed addictive and biology it is laughable according to weight ratio be 1:5 mixing are mixed thoroughly.Remaining
With embodiment 2.
Embodiment 6：
On the basis of embodiment 2, described improves live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization, pitaya peel
Powder, grape pip powder, broccoli powder, shaddock peel powder and watermelon peel powder correspond to blue by pitaya peel slurry, grape pip slurry, west respectively
Flower slurry, pomelo peel slurry and watermelon peel slurry are individually loaded in the glass container of opening, by glass container opening preservative film
Sealing, is subsequently placed in 45 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control and soaks 5h, takes out, is then transferred to respectively in fast freeze container, quick-frozen 10h, then puts
It is less than 3% in 45 DEG C of heated-air dryings to moisture, crushed 100 mesh respectively and obtain；
The pitaya peel slurry, broccoli slurry, pomelo peel slurry and watermelon peel slurry are blue by pitaya peel, west respectively
Flower, pomelo peel and watermelon peel are cut into bulk, add 3-5 times of water of its weight, mashing obtains；
The grape pip slurry crushed 20 mesh by grape pip, 3-5 times of water of its weight be added, after mixing at colloid mill
Reason 15min is obtained.
Remaining is the same as embodiment 2.
In order to illustrate the beneficial effect of the cultural method of the present invention, the present inventor is directed to the piglet on same pig farm
(30 ± 5 age in days) and growing and fattening pigs (90 ± 10 age in days) carry out following culture experiments：50 piglets and 50 growing and fattening pigs are selected at random,
Respectively it is divided into 5 groups, every group 10, corresponding respectively to carry out cultivation 30 days using embodiment 2, the method for embodiment 4-6, another group is pair
According to group, using daily feed conventional cultivation 30 days, the basal feed used was identical with embodiment 4-6's, and statistics is average after 30 days
Every piglet and the rate of body weight gain of growing and fattening pigs, and the diarrhea rate (diarrhea rate=diarrhea pig's head of the piglet of every group of experiment and growing and fattening pigs
Secondary/(every group total head number * experiment number of days) * 100%) and mortality results be shown in Table 1.
1 different breeding method of table raise 30 days after growth change
As shown in Table 1, cultural method of the invention compared to the control group, can effectively reduce diarrhea rate and the death of piglet
Rate, and the rate of body weight gain of live pig is improved, add cultivation quality and benefits.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed
With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art
Realize other modification, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, it is of the invention and unlimited
In specific details and shown here as the embodiment with description.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of improve live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization, it is characterised in that adds it on basal diet
0.02% feed addictive of quality is fed, and 1h carries out sound stimulation training 30min, sound wave frequency before feeding
Rate is 60-1000Hz, intensity of acoustic wave 30-80dB, and the feed addictive includes the following raw material composition in parts by weight：In
1-2 parts of 6-10 parts of herbal medicine powder, 3-4 parts of fruit vegetable powder and polysaccharide compound；
The following raw material that the Chinese herbal medicine powder includes in parts by weight is made：7-10 parts of the stem of noble dendrobium, 7-10 parts of pueraria lobata, sealwort 10-12
Part, 3-6 parts of beautiful millettia root, 1-2 parts of Glabrous Sarcandra Herb, 1-2 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 2-4 parts of cape jasmine, 3-5 parts of dried orange peel, 8-12 parts of cordate houttuynia, leaves of Hawthorn
1-2 parts, 3-5 parts of dandelion, 4-6 parts of ginger leaves, 4-6 parts of loguat leaf, 1-3 parts of lophatherum gracile, 3-5 parts of Siraitia grosvenorii, 3-5 parts of pot marigold and
2-4 parts of corn stigma, the preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine powder comprises the following steps：
A, the stem of noble dendrobium of above-mentioned parts by weight, pueraria lobata, sealwort, beautiful millettia root, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb, radix glycyrrhizae, cape jasmine and dried orange peel are mixed, coarse crushing
16 mesh obtain the first mixture, add 2-3 times of its weight, the high wine that alcoholic strength is 70%-80%, are placed at 28-30 DEG C and soak
12-18h is steeped, obtains the second mixture, the second mixture is added to the heating of 6-8 times of the boiling water equipped with the first mixture weight
In container, continue to boil 20-25min, be then transferred to immediately together with boiling water in the fast freeze container that Sidewall Height is 2-3cm,
The quick-frozen 10h in quick-frozen room is put into, obtains the first quick-frozen thing；
B, by the cordate houttuynia of above-mentioned parts by weight, leaves of Hawthorn, dandelion, ginger leaves, loguat leaf, lophatherum gracile, Siraitia grosvenorii, pot marigold and jade
Rice must mix, and coarse crushing crosses 20 mesh and obtains the 3rd mixture, add 3-5 times of its weight, the acetic acid that mass fraction is 10%-15%
Aqueous solution, is placed in sealing immersion 10-15h at 10-15 DEG C, obtains the 4th mixture, the 4th mixture is added to and is mixed equipped with the 3rd
In the heating container of 5-7 times of boiling water of polymer weight, continue to boil 15-20min, be then transferred to speed immediately together with boiling water
Freeze in container, be put into the quick-frozen 8h in quick-frozen room, obtain the second quick-frozen thing；
C, the first quick-frozen thing and the second quick-frozen thing are fitted into heating container, added total with the first quick-frozen thing and the second quick-frozen thing
4-5 times of boiling water of weight, continues heating and boils, until being boiled after the first quick-frozen thing and the second quick-frozen thing dissolving in the pasty state, stands
It is quickly cooling 2h at -2~-4 DEG C to be placed in temperature, and finely divided 100 mesh is up to the Chinese herbal medicine powder after then drying；
The fruit vegetable powder by pitaya peel powder, shaddock peel powder, watermelon peel powder, grape pip powder, malt flour and broccoli powder by weight
Than for 2-3:1:1:2:1:1 composition；
The polysaccharide compound is by chitosan oligosaccharide, lentinan, Auricularia polysaccharide, astragalus polyose, polysaccharides, ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide and seaweed
Polysaccharide is 2 by weight:1:1:1:1:1:2 compositions.
2. live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization are improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the sound
Ripple stimulating exercise concretely comprises the following steps：In preceding 15min, often 2min is stimulated to suspend 1min, frequency of sound wave 600-1000Hz, sound wave
Intensity is 60-80dB；15min afterwards, often stimulates 4min to suspend 1min, frequency of sound wave 60-300Hz, intensity of acoustic wave 30-
50dB。
3. live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization are improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the feeding
Before feed additives are added in basal diet, by feed addictive and biology it is laughable according to weight ratio be 1:5 mixing are mixed thoroughly.
4. live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization are improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that dragon fruit
Pi Fen, grape pip powder, broccoli powder, shaddock peel powder and watermelon peel powder are corresponded to by pitaya peel slurry, grape pip slurry, west respectively
Orchid slurry, pomelo peel slurry and watermelon peel slurry are individually in the glass container loaded on opening, by glass container opening with fresh-keeping
Film seals, and is subsequently placed in 45 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control and soaks 5h, takes out, is then transferred to respectively in fast freeze container, quick-frozen 10h, then
It is placed in 45 DEG C of heated-air dryings to moisture and is less than 3%, crushed 100 mesh respectively and obtain；
The pitaya peel slurry, broccoli slurry, pomelo peel slurry and watermelon peel slurry respectively by pitaya peel, broccoli,
Pomelo peel and watermelon peel are cut into bulk, add 3-5 times of water of its weight, and mashing obtains；
The grape pip slurry crushed 20 mesh by grape pip, add 3-5 times of water of its weight, milling treatment of colloid after mixing
15min is obtained.
5. live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization are improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the wheat
Bud powder is less than 3% by malt drying to moisture, crushed 200 mesh and obtains.
6. live pig immunity and the cultural method of efficiency of feed utilization are improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that quick-frozen room
Temperature is -25~-40 DEG C.
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