CN107956015A - A kind of mixed yarn containing wool - Google Patents

A kind of mixed yarn containing wool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107956015A
CN107956015A CN201711281958.2A CN201711281958A CN107956015A CN 107956015 A CN107956015 A CN 107956015A CN 201711281958 A CN201711281958 A CN 201711281958A CN 107956015 A CN107956015 A CN 107956015A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wool
weight
percentage
fibre
mixed yarn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711281958.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈月萍
徐利明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TONGXIANG CITY DONGQI FIBRE FINISHING CO Ltd
Original Assignee
TONGXIANG CITY DONGQI FIBRE FINISHING CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TONGXIANG CITY DONGQI FIBRE FINISHING CO Ltd filed Critical TONGXIANG CITY DONGQI FIBRE FINISHING CO Ltd
Priority to CN201711281958.2A priority Critical patent/CN107956015A/en
Publication of CN107956015A publication Critical patent/CN107956015A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/02Wool
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/10Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mixed yarn containing wool, including wool, acrylic fibers, Persian synthetic fibre and polyamide fibre.The wool percentage by weight is 6 8%;The percentage by weight of the acrylic fibers is 20 40%;The percentage by weight of the polyamide fibre is 15 25%;Surplus is Persian synthetic fibre.A kind of mixed yarn containing wool according to the present invention, has used acrylic fibers, Persian synthetic fibre and polyamide fibre, can reduce the dosage of wool in mixed yarn, and then reduce the cost of woollen sweater yarn.Used Persian synthetic fibre can improve mixed yarn can dyeability, may be such that the application range bigger of the yarn.

Description

A kind of mixed yarn containing wool
Technical field
The present invention relates to mixed yarn technical field, especially a kind of mixed yarn containing wool.
Background technology
Wool is made of, fiber is outer just like squamaceous structure as a kind of natural animal fibres protein.Wool fiber There is high-hydroscopicity, warmth retention property and durability.Also there is felting reaction, obvolvent force difference.Surpass in wool content When 50, occur that the coiled difficulty of serious quality problems, cotton rolling weight irregularity are big in spinning process, cotton carding networking is fixed The problems such as.When only common acrylic fibers with it is wool blended when, when the content of common acrylic fibers is more than 18%, it may appear that caking phenomenon.If sheep The too high levels of hair may be such that the cost of yarn is excessive.Wool and common chemical synthetic fiber it is blended into, dyeing when by It is different with the dyeability of chemical fibre in wool, it may appear that the phenomenon of dyeing defect, easily occurs in the difficulty of dyeing.
Persian synthetic fibre(PA-B composite fibres)It is a kind of novel environment friendly fiber type for substituting acrylic fibers.This fiber combines a variety of The characteristics of chemical fibre and advantage, its every physical index is similar with acrylic fibers, and fiber, yarn combustion characteristics is similar with wool, combustion All it is carbon ash after burning.Common acrylic fibers and wool blend just lump more than 18%, and Persian synthetic fibre does not lump, and are the outstanding of current substitution acrylic fibers Material.
Persian synthetic fibre can use normal temperature and pressure cation stain, and whole chromatogram dyeing bag dye is pitch black.40-65 degree starts upper dye, 95- 100 degree of dye uptakes are more than 95%, and the fiber colouring time is slightly faster than acrylic fibers, and due to the not only slip of fiber surface, color fastness is than other General fibre is slightly higher, and color fastness is up to more than 3.5 grades.It is largely that carbon is grey after the synthetic fibre fiber burning of Persian, and the hair of some animals The characteristic of plumage and some natural fibers is similar.
For Persian synthetic fibre after dyeing is handled, surface can separate out many side pores, and the flakey of wool plays the same tune on different musical instruments it Effect, the slight moisture absorbing and sweat releasing of energy.Elasticity is good, and the feel of wool is strong, and skin-friendly is better than other fibers.Fiber boiling water shrinkage is can be controlled in Between 1-40%.Persian synthetic fibre is a kind of feature of environmental protection fiber, its dyeing reaches Europe environmental protection standard, in its material not to skin and The material that human body is harmful to.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mixed yarn containing wool, while can reducing wool content, can improve nitrile The content of synthetic fibre, reduces cost.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of mixed yarn containing wool, and contaminating for mixed yarn can be improved using Persian synthetic fibre Color performance.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of mixed yarn containing wool according to the present invention, including wool, acrylic fibers, Persian synthetic fibre and polyamide fibre.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the wool percentage by weight is 6-8%;The weight of the acrylic fibers Percentage is 20-40%;The percentage by weight of the polyamide fibre is 15-25%;Surplus is Persian synthetic fibre.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the wool percentage by weight is 6%;The weight hundred of the acrylic fibers Divide than being 30%, the percentage by weight of the polyamide fibre is 20%;The content of the Persian synthetic fibre is 44%.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of mixed yarn containing wool according to the present invention, has used acrylic fibers, Persian synthetic fibre And polyamide fibre, the dosage of wool in mixed yarn can be reduced, and then reduce the cost of woollen sweater yarn.Persian synthetic fibre has been used to improve mixed Spinning can dyeability, may be such that the application range bigger of the yarn.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Since the performance of used four kinds of fibers is different, interfibrous uniformly mixed difficulty is also larger.Weaving Difficulty is also larger.Thus health processing is carried out to wool using cotton cleaning process twice before manufacture using four kinds of fibers.
Used various raw materials, the length of wool fiber is 38mm.Acrylic fibers, Persian synthetic fibre and fiber used in polyamide fibre 66 Specification is the conventional specification of 1.5D*38mm.
According to kinds of fibers and yams, it is as follows to formulate production procedure:Feedstock treating → mixing → shredding is coiled → comb Reason → drafting → rove → spun yarn → winder.
(1)Raw wool presses 1 using antistatic additive and water:10 ratio solution is sprayed, and sprinkling rear enclosed is being moulded Shelved in material bag 24 it is small when more than can just come into operation;
(2)Cotton cleaning process uses the wool handled well and the acrylic fibers, room temperature cation terylene and the polyamide fibre that are not required to handle in pond Concentric-ring pattern row's bag, easy to hired roughneck's material grasping ratio uniform;
(3)Blowing flow is:FA002A automatic pluckers → ZFA035 mixed cotton slitters → FA022 multi-mixers → ZF1102 persons of outstanding talent Pig opener → FA046A vibrating cotton box cotton feedings → A076F single beater scutchers;
(4)Each unit technique of blowing flow sets major parameter:800 revs/min of FA002A griping cotton machines Beater Speed, trolley revolution speed 3.2 revs/min of degree;1.85 ms/min of ZFA mixed cotton slitter cotton transport curtains speed, 120 ms/min of brad curtain speed;FA022 multi-mixers Using the hybrid mode of 6 casees different time feeding output at the same time;450 revs/min of ZF1102 openers Beater Speed;A076 singles' hand 950 revs/min of lapper Beater Speed, 11 revs/min of lap roller speed;
(5)Carding machine uses A186G, 350 revs/min of cylinder speed, 18 revs/min of doffer speed, 750 revs/min of licker-in speed;
(6)Drawing frame uses FA316A, using twice and and, slubbing drawing-off is small, the big suitable draft process of extreme trace drawing-off, easy to carry The extended parallelization of high microsteping;
(7)Fly frame uses FA498A, 800 revs/min of rove ingot speed, 1.20 times of first break draft;
(8)Spinning frame uses TH518,1500 revs/min of spun yarn spindle speed, 1.10 times of first break draft;
(9)Automatic winder uses Schlafhorst, 900 ms/min of speed.
Embodiment one
A kind of mixed yarn containing wool involved by the present embodiment, wool percentage by weight are 6%;The percentage by weight of acrylic fibers is 20%;The percentage by weight of polyamide fibre is 25%;The percentage by weight of Persian synthetic fibre is 49%.The fineness of the yarn spun is 45tex.
The mixed proportion kind is through researching and developing successfully, the weaving requirement of process, specific quality after each quality index can meet Index is as follows:Unevenness CV %:15.50 km details(-50%):35, km slubbing(+50%):50, km cotton knot(+200%): 36.Strength index meets the requirement of knitting.
Embodiment two
A kind of mixed yarn containing wool involved by the present embodiment, wool percentage by weight are 7%;The percentage by weight of acrylic fibers is 30%;The percentage by weight of polyamide fibre is 20%;The percentage by weight of Persian synthetic fibre is 43%.The fineness of the yarn spun is 60tex.
The mixed proportion kind is researched and developed successfully, and every quality index can meet customer need and fabric quality requirement, tool Constitution figureofmerit is as follows:Unevenness CV %:16.70 km details(-50%):54, km slubbing(+50%):65, km cotton knot(+ 200%):48.Strength index meets the requirement of knitting.
Embodiment three
A kind of mixed yarn containing wool involved by the present embodiment, wool percentage by weight are 8%;The percentage by weight of acrylic fibers is 40%;The percentage by weight of polyamide fibre is 15%;The percentage by weight of Persian synthetic fibre is 47%.The fineness of the yarn spun is 50tex.
The mixed proportion kind is researched and developed successfully, and every quality index can meet customer need and fabric quality requirement, tool Constitution figureofmerit is as follows:Unevenness CV %:16.10 km details(-50%):46, km slubbing(+50%):56, km cotton knot(+ 200%):41.Strength index meets the requirement of knitting.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art are without wound The property made work can conceive according to the present invention makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technician in the art Pass through the available technology of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of mixed yarn containing wool, it is characterised in that including wool, acrylic fibers, Persian synthetic fibre and polyamide fibre.
2. the mixed yarn containing wool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the wool percentage by weight is 6-8%; The percentage by weight of the acrylic fibers is 20-40%;The percentage by weight of the polyamide fibre is 15-25%;Surplus is Persian synthetic fibre.
3. the mixed yarn containing wool as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the percentage by weight of the wool is 6%; The percentage by weight of the acrylic fibers is 30%, and the percentage by weight of the polyamide fibre is 20%;The content of the Persian synthetic fibre is 44%.
CN201711281958.2A 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of mixed yarn containing wool Pending CN107956015A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711281958.2A CN107956015A (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of mixed yarn containing wool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711281958.2A CN107956015A (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of mixed yarn containing wool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107956015A true CN107956015A (en) 2018-04-24

Family

ID=61958165

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711281958.2A Pending CN107956015A (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of mixed yarn containing wool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107956015A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1851077A (en) * 2005-12-21 2006-10-25 刘宏彪 Method for manufacturing wool top, Qinglun and Jinlun interweaving wool
CN101245516A (en) * 2007-02-15 2008-08-20 席勇良 Flame-proof yarn, fabric, and method for producing the flame-proof yarn
CN102505229A (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-06-20 南通市苏中纺织有限公司 Acrylic yarn
CN106757622A (en) * 2015-11-23 2017-05-31 上海贝琪信息科技有限公司 A kind of insulation antibiosis type knitting wool

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1851077A (en) * 2005-12-21 2006-10-25 刘宏彪 Method for manufacturing wool top, Qinglun and Jinlun interweaving wool
CN101245516A (en) * 2007-02-15 2008-08-20 席勇良 Flame-proof yarn, fabric, and method for producing the flame-proof yarn
CN102505229A (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-06-20 南通市苏中纺织有限公司 Acrylic yarn
CN106757622A (en) * 2015-11-23 2017-05-31 上海贝琪信息科技有限公司 A kind of insulation antibiosis type knitting wool

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张曙光等: "羊毛腈纶锦纶金银丝混纺纱的设计与生产", 《毛纺科技》 *

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Application publication date: 20180424

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication