CN107954758A - Foliage organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Foliage organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107954758A CN107954758A CN201711271475.4A CN201711271475A CN107954758A CN 107954758 A CN107954758 A CN 107954758A CN 201711271475 A CN201711271475 A CN 201711271475A CN 107954758 A CN107954758 A CN 107954758A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- organic fertilizer
- concentrate
- fermentation
- fertilizer
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The present invention proposes foliage organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, belongs to organic fertilizer preparing technical field.The present invention includes consisting of component:Farm manure concentrate, boric acid, humic acid, auxin, trace element, amino acid, garlic oil, potassium carbonate, sodium alginate, deodorant.The present invention can be improved the humic acid of fertilizer and the content of trace element, be increased the utilization rate of fertilizer using the concentrate of farm manure fermentation;The photosynthesis of plant is improved by blade face organic fertilizer;Using garlic oil, the Resistant effect of increase plants antimicrobial;By adding auxin, promote the growth of plant;This is bright using multistage fermentation, makes effective fertilizer composition release thorough, easy to Foliage Absorption, improves the utilization rate of fertilizer;Use the present invention to apply fertilizer for plant leaf surface, help to improve the yield and quality of crops.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer processing and fabricating field, it is related to organic fertilizer preparing technical field, and in particular to foliage organic fertilizer
And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
As the mankind are to being continuously increased for food needs and constantly consuming for natural resources, for the available arable land face of the mankind
Product is constantly reduced, and the manure resources that can be exploited and synthesize constantly are reduced with raw material so that human needs ploughs in unit area
On produce more crops or cereal product.
The main path of plant absorption nutrient has two, i.e. root and leaf.Crop mainly absorbs soil or battalion by root
Nutrition supply growth and development of plants in nutrient solution, in addition to root system, crop can also be absorbed by cauline leaf (especially blade) to be supported
Point, the phenomenon of this non-Root Absorption nutrition is exactly the exoroot nutrition of crop during plant growth, in addition to crop root
Nutrient absorption surface fertilising measure be generally exactly foliage dressing.
Garlic oil is the particular matter in garlic, the liquid of bright clear amber in color is presented, it is to extract and obtain in garlic
Most important material, there is broad-spectrum antiseptic, antibacterial power is strong, Resistant and promote cytoactive effect.
The content of the invention
According to above the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to propose foliage organic fertilizer and its system
Preparation Method, for the concentrate after farm manure is fermented as the main material of fertilizer, addition humic acid, trace element and water solubility are a large amount of
Element, improves the nutritional ingredient of fertilizer, and by adding garlic oil, increases the ability of the Resistant of plant, promotes plant health
Rapid growth.
In order to achieve the above object, foliage organic fertilizer proposed by the present invention, includes the constituent of following parts by weight:Farmers'
Fertile concentrate 80-120 parts, 10-30 parts of boric acid, 5-15 parts of humic acid, 0.1-5 parts of auxin, 5-15 parts of trace element, amino acid
5-15 parts, 5-15 parts of garlic oil, 25-35 parts of potassium carbonate, 1-2.5 parts of sodium alginate, 5-15 parts of deodorant.
Preferably, the foliage organic fertilizer, include the constituent of following parts by weight:105 parts of farm manure concentrate, boron
Acid 28 parts, 10 parts of humic acid, 2.5 parts of auxin, trace element 12 parts, 2 parts of amino acid/11,12 parts of garlic oil, 30 parts of potassium carbonate,
1.5 parts of sodium alginate, 7.5 parts of deodorant.
Each element is by weight in above-mentioned trace element:3.5-6 parts of zinc, 0.3-0.5 parts of copper, 0.3-0.6 parts of iron, manganese
0.3-0.5 parts, 0.2-0.5 parts of molybdenum.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes the preparation method of foliage organic fertilizer, and specific method includes following step
Suddenly:
S1, mix farm manure and decomposing agent to be placed in fermentation vat and ferment, and diafiltration is concentrated to give farm manure concentrate;
S2, by 10-30 parts of boric acid, 5-15 parts of humic acid, 0.1-5 parts of auxin, 5-15 parts of trace element, amino acid 5-15
Part, 25-35 parts of potassium carbonate, 5-15 parts of deodorant and 1-2.5 parts of sodium alginate, are mixed, and carry out one time fermentation, and diafiltration is dense
Contracting obtains auxiliary concentrate;
S3, to 80-120 parts of farm manure concentrate made from step S1,5-15 parts of garlic oil and step S2 aid in concentrate
It is mixed, secondary fermentation is carried out, up to foliage organic fertilizer.
Preferably, the temperature of one time fermentation is 60-75 DEG C in above-mentioned S2, fermentation time 0.5-1h.
Preferably, the speed of agitator being mixed in above-mentioned S3 is 150-300r/min.
Preferably, the temperature of secondary fermentation is 30-40 DEG C in above-mentioned S3, fermentation time 1-1.5h.
Present invention has the advantages that:
The concentrate that the present invention is fermented using farm manure, can improve the humic acid of fertilizer and the content of trace element,
Increase the utilization rate of fertilizer;The photosynthesis of plant is improved by blade face organic fertilizer;Using garlic oil, increase plants antimicrobial resists
Disease pest acts on;By adding auxin, promote the growth of plant;This is bright using multistage fermentation, makes effective fertilizer composition release thorough
Bottom, easy to Foliage Absorption, improves the utilization rate of fertilizer;Use the present invention to apply fertilizer for plant leaf surface, help to improve crops
Yield and quality.
Embodiment
Below by the description to embodiment, to help those skilled in the art to inventive concept of the invention, technical side
Case has more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
Foliage organic fertilizer proposed by the present invention, includes the constituent of following parts by weight:80-120 parts of farm manure concentrate,
10-30 parts of boric acid, 5-15 parts of humic acid, 0.1-5 parts of auxin, 5-15 parts of trace element, 5-15 parts of amino acid, garlic oil 5-15
Part, 25-35 parts of potassium carbonate, 1-2.5 parts of sodium alginate, 5-15 parts of deodorant.
Each element is by weight in above-mentioned trace element:3.5-6 parts of zinc, 0.3-0.5 parts of copper, 0.3-0.6 parts of iron, manganese
0.3-0.5 parts, 0.2-0.5 parts of molybdenum.
Above-mentioned trace element zinc, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum are respectively derived from zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate, molybdenum
Sour ammonium.
The preparation method of the foliage organic fertilizer of the present invention, specific method comprise the following steps:
S1, mix farm manure and decomposing agent to be placed in fermentation vat and ferment, and diafiltration is concentrated to give farm manure concentrate;
S2, by 10-30 parts of boric acid, 5-15 parts of humic acid, 0.1-5 parts of auxin, 5-15 parts of trace element, amino acid 5-15
Part, 25-35 parts of potassium carbonate, 5-15 parts of deodorant and 1-2.5 parts of sodium alginate, are mixed, and carry out one time fermentation, fermentation
Temperature is 60-75 DEG C, fermentation time 0.5-1h, and diafiltration is concentrated to give auxiliary concentrate;
S3, to 80-120 parts of farm manure concentrate made from step S1,5-15 parts of garlic oil and step S2 aid in concentrate
It is mixed, the speed of agitator of mixing is 150-300r/min, carries out secondary fermentation, the temperature of secondary fermentation is 30-40
DEG C, fermentation time 1-1.5h, up to foliage organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 1
On the basis of embodiment, foliage organic fertilizer that the present embodiment proposes includes the compositions of following parts by weight
Component:105 parts of farm manure concentrate, 28 parts of boric acid, 10 parts of humic acid, 2.5 parts of auxin, micro- 12 parts, amino acid/11 2
Part, 12 parts of garlic oil, 30 parts of potassium carbonate, 1.5 parts of sodium alginate, 7.5 parts of deodorant.
Wherein, above-mentioned trace element salt is by weight:1.83 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.186 part of copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate
0.178 part, 0.163 part of manganese sulfate, 0.104 part of ammonium molybdate.
The preparation method of the foliage organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, specific method comprise the following steps:
S1, mix farm manure and decomposing agent to be placed in fermentation vat and ferment, and diafiltration is concentrated to give farm manure concentrate;
S2, by 28 parts of boric acid, 10 parts of humic acid, 2.5 parts of auxin, trace element 12 parts, 2 parts of amino acid/11, potassium carbonate 30
Part, 1.5 parts of 7.5 parts of deodorant and sodium alginate, be mixed, carry out one time fermentation, the temperature of fermentation is 65 DEG C, during fermentation
Between be 0.6h, diafiltration be concentrated to give auxiliary concentrate;
S3, mix to 105 parts of farm manure concentrate made from step S1,12 parts of garlic oil and step S2 auxiliary concentrate and stir
Mix, the speed of agitator of mixing is 200r/min, carries out secondary fermentation, the temperature of secondary fermentation is 35 DEG C, and fermentation time is
1.2h, up to foliage organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment, foliage organic fertilizer that the present embodiment proposes includes the compositions of following parts by weight
Component:120 parts of farm manure concentrate, 25 parts of boric acid, 8 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of auxin, trace element 10 parts, 5 parts of amino acid/11,
5 parts of garlic oil, 35 parts of potassium carbonate, 2 parts of sodium alginate, 10 parts of deodorant.
Wherein, above-mentioned trace element salt is by weight:2.0 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.2 part of copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate 0.170
Part, 0.15 part of manganese sulfate, 0.1 part of ammonium molybdate.
The preparation method of the foliage organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, specific method comprise the following steps:
S1, mix farm manure and decomposing agent to be placed in fermentation vat and ferment, and diafiltration is concentrated to give farm manure concentrate;
S2, by 25 parts of boric acid, 8 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of auxin, trace element 10 parts, 5 parts of amino acid/11,35 parts of potassium carbonate,
2 parts of 10 parts of deodorant and sodium alginate, are mixed, and carry out one time fermentation, the temperature of fermentation is 70 DEG C, and fermentation time is
0.5h, diafiltration are concentrated to give auxiliary concentrate;
S3, mix to 120 parts of farm manure concentrate made from step S1,5 parts of garlic oil and step S2 auxiliary concentrate and stir
Mix, the speed of agitator of mixing is 150r/min, carries out secondary fermentation, the temperature of secondary fermentation is 40 DEG C, and fermentation time is
1h, up to foliage organic fertilizer.
The present invention is exemplarily described above, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above,
As long as employing the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress, or not improved this is sent out
Bright design and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, within protection scope of the present invention.The protection of the present invention
Scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. foliage organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that include the constituent of following parts by weight:80-120 parts of farm manure concentrate, boron
10-30 parts sour, 5-15 parts of humic acid, 0.1-5 parts of auxin, 5-15 parts of trace element, 5-15 parts of amino acid, garlic oil 5-15
Part, 25-35 parts of potassium carbonate, 1-2.5 parts of sodium alginate, 5-15 parts of deodorant.
2. foliage organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the constituent of following parts by weight:Farm manure
105 parts of concentrate, 28 parts of boric acid, 10 parts of humic acid, 2.5 parts of auxin, 12 parts of trace element, 2 parts of amino acid/11, garlic oil 12
Part, 30 parts of potassium carbonate, 1.5 parts of sodium alginate, 7.5 parts of deodorant.
3. foliage organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each element is by weight in the trace element:
3.5-6 parts of zinc, 0.3-0.5 parts of copper, 0.3-0.6 parts of iron, 0.3-0.5 parts of manganese, 0.2-0.5 parts of molybdenum.
4. the preparation method of foliage organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that the preparation method comprises the following steps:
S1, mix farm manure and decomposing agent to be placed in fermentation vat and ferment, and diafiltration is concentrated to give farm manure concentrate;
S2, by 10-30 parts of boric acid, 5-15 parts of humic acid, 0.1-5 parts of auxin, 5-15 parts of trace element, 5-15 parts of amino acid,
1-2.5 parts of 25-35 parts of potassium carbonate, 5-15 parts of deodorant and sodium alginate, are mixed, and carry out one time fermentation, diafiltration concentration
Obtain auxiliary concentrate;
S3, aid in concentrate mixing to 80-120 parts of farm manure concentrate made from step S1,5-15 parts of garlic oil and step S2
Stirring, carries out secondary fermentation, up to foliage organic fertilizer.
5. foliage organic fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the temperature of one time fermentation is 60-75 DEG C in the S2,
Fermentation time is 0.5-1h.
6. foliage organic fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the speed of agitator being mixed in the S3 is 150-
300r/min。
7. foliage organic fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the temperature of secondary fermentation is 30-40 DEG C in the S3,
Fermentation time is 1-1.5h.
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CN201711271475.4A CN107954758A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Foliage organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN201711271475.4A CN107954758A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Foliage organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104557229A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2015-04-29 | 青岛博研达工业技术研究所(普通合伙) | Zinc-selenium-calcium enriched high-efficiency foliar fertilizer |
CN104761322A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-08 | 于书强 | Alkaline fertilizer |
CN106748226A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 广西岩星农业有限公司 | A kind of bambusa lapidea shoots insect prevention liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106866276A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-20 | 江西省农业科学院农产品质量安全与标准研究所 | A kind of selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer and preparation method and application |
CN106966803A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-21 | 山东博华高效生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of fertilizer special for leafy vegetables |
CN106966770A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-21 | 山东博华高效生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the ferment fertilizer with protection effect |
-
2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201711271475.4A patent/CN107954758A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104557229A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2015-04-29 | 青岛博研达工业技术研究所(普通合伙) | Zinc-selenium-calcium enriched high-efficiency foliar fertilizer |
CN104761322A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-08 | 于书强 | Alkaline fertilizer |
CN106748226A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 广西岩星农业有限公司 | A kind of bambusa lapidea shoots insect prevention liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106866276A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-20 | 江西省农业科学院农产品质量安全与标准研究所 | A kind of selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer and preparation method and application |
CN106966803A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-21 | 山东博华高效生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of fertilizer special for leafy vegetables |
CN106966770A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-21 | 山东博华高效生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the ferment fertilizer with protection effect |
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