CN107953717B - Method for manufacturing building decoration hanging plate by utilizing natural colored soil - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing building decoration hanging plate by utilizing natural colored soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107953717B CN107953717B CN201711379333.XA CN201711379333A CN107953717B CN 107953717 B CN107953717 B CN 107953717B CN 201711379333 A CN201711379333 A CN 201711379333A CN 107953717 B CN107953717 B CN 107953717B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- colored
- cement mortar
- layer
- hanging plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- -1 split fossil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0461—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers used as wall coverings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0438—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing stone elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0446—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers bearing graphical information
Landscapes
- Retaining Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method for manufacturing a building decoration hanging plate by utilizing natural colored soil, which sequentially comprises the following steps of; a1, preparing a hanging plate frame according to a design size; a2, placing the frame on a mold plate capable of demolding; a3, paving a cement mortar layer at the bottom of the frame; a4, covering the color soil on the cement mortar layer according to a preset pattern area before the cement mortar layer is not solidified, so as to form a color soil layer; a5, quickly tamping the loose colored soil layer; a6, trimming the compacted colored soil layer, removing loose soil, covering colored soil on the exposed part of the cement mortar layer, and compacting the color soil again to form a color compacted soil layer; a7, after the cement mortar is solidified and shaped, the hanging plate is manufactured; the invention can prepare firm rammed earth hanging plate; not only enriches the decorative artistic effect of the rammed earth of the building, but also overcomes the limitation of construction of the rammed earth wall.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building block manufacturing, in particular to a method for manufacturing a building decoration hanging plate by using natural colored soil.
Background
With the rapid development of urban construction, exterior wall cladding panels for buildings, which are represented by stone, fiber cement boards, aluminum plastic boards and PVC boards, are emerging. For rammed earth buildings with extremely traditional rural styles, the rammed earth structure still has a plurality of problems of poor shock resistance, high construction difficulty and the like at present.
The cement-based decorative material adopts various natural minerals such as soil, differentiated stone, sand covered soil, lime, gypsum and the like with various colors as the decorative material, and has the remarkable characteristics of no toxicity and harm, good durability, no fading, low cost, environmental friendliness and the like. The product is flexible and changeable, and the material, pattern, color and size of the product can be designed and assembled according to the requirements; the external wall cladding manufactured by the invention can be fixed on the existing wall surface according to the design requirement, thus obtaining the building external wall with various rammed earth facing effects, and can be widely used for advanced decoration and background wall decoration of hotels and restaurants with rural soil styles.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method for manufacturing a building decoration hanging plate by utilizing natural colored soil, which can prepare a firm rammed earth hanging plate; not only enriches the decorative artistic effect of the rammed earth of the building, but also overcomes the limitation of construction of the rammed earth wall.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme.
A method for manufacturing a building decoration hanging plate by utilizing natural colored soil, which sequentially comprises the following steps of;
a1, preparing a hanging plate frame according to a design size;
a2, placing the frame on a mold plate capable of demolding;
a3, paving a cement mortar layer at the bottom of the frame;
a4, covering the color soil on the cement mortar layer according to a preset pattern area before the cement mortar layer is not solidified, so as to form a color soil layer;
a5, quickly tamping the loose colored soil layer;
a6, trimming the compacted colored soil layer, removing loose soil, covering colored soil on the exposed part of the cement mortar layer, and compacting the color soil again to form a color compacted soil layer;
and A7, after the cement mortar is solidified and shaped, the hanging plate is manufactured.
In the steps A5 and A6, the colored soil is tamped by a tamping rod, and in the step A6, the colored soil layer is trimmed to smooth the surface.
The hanging plate frame is provided with a connecting piece, and the hanging plate is fixed on the wall surface through the connecting piece.
The hanging plates can be used as decorations independently, and a plurality of hanging plates can be spliced at the wall surface to form a decorative wall surface.
And an iron wire net is paved in the cement mortar layer.
The thickness range of the cement mortar layer is 1cm-2cm.
The frame is formed by one or more of wood, steel, aluminum alloy and stainless steel.
The colored rammed soil layer is a single coating formed by one of clay, split fossil, sand covered soil, lime and gypsum with different colors, or a combined coating formed by splicing several minerals, or a mixture coating formed by mixing several minerals.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: one or more of various natural minerals such as soil, differentiated stone, sand covered soil, lime, gypsum and the like with various colors are adopted to prepare the facing material, and the facing material has the remarkable characteristics of no toxicity, no harm, good durability, no fading, low cost, environmental friendliness and the like; the product is flexible and changeable, and the material, pattern, color and size of the product can be designed and assembled according to the requirements.
The invention fully utilizes the firmness of cement mortar and the flexible variability of color rammed soil, and can realize the rammed soil decorative effect of the wall body in a splicing mode.
In the invention, the colored soil is covered and tamped before the cement mortar layer is not solidified, so that the cement mortar can invade the colored soil layer in the tamping process, a staggered structure is formed between the cement mortar and the colored soil, a reinforcing framework can be formed in the colored soil layer after the cement mortar is solidified, and the strength of the colored soil layer is improved so as not to be easy to fall off.
In the invention, an iron wire net is paved in the cement mortar layer; the design can strengthen the firmness of the cement mortar layer, and the protruding parts of the wire netting can penetrate into the colored soil layer to form a reinforcing structure, so that the strength of the colored soil layer is further strengthened.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings and detailed description:
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the present invention after being coated with a layer of cement mortar;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the layering of the present invention after being covered with colored soil layers;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the invention hanging plate patterned with different colored soils;
in the figure: 1-a hanging plate frame; 2-a cement mortar layer; 3-wire netting; 4-color ramming soil layers; 5-connectors.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a method for manufacturing a building decoration hanging plate by using natural colored soil, the method sequentially comprises the following steps of;
a1, preparing a hanging plate frame 1 according to a design size;
a2, placing the frame 1 on a mold plate capable of demolding;
a3, paving a cement mortar layer 2 at the bottom of the frame;
a4, covering the color soil on the cement mortar layer according to a preset pattern area before the cement mortar layer 2 is not solidified, so as to form a color soil layer;
a5, quickly tamping the loose colored soil layer;
a6, trimming the compacted colored soil layer, removing loose soil, covering colored soil on the exposed part of the cement mortar layer, and compacting the color soil again to form a colored compacted soil layer 4;
and A7, after the cement mortar is solidified and shaped, the hanging plate is manufactured.
In the steps A5 and A6, the colored soil is tamped by a tamping rod, and in the step A6, the colored soil layer is trimmed to smooth the surface.
The hanging plate frame 1 is provided with a connecting piece 5, and the hanging plate is fixed on a wall surface through the connecting piece 5.
The hanging plates can be used as decorations independently, and a plurality of hanging plates can be spliced at the wall surface to form a decorative wall surface.
And an iron wire net 3 is laid in the cement mortar layer.
The thickness of the cement mortar layer 2 ranges from 1cm to 2cm.
The frame 1 is formed by one or more of wood, steel, aluminum alloy and stainless steel.
The colored rammed soil layer is a single coating formed by one of clay, split fossil, sand covered soil, lime and gypsum with different colors, or a combined coating formed by splicing several minerals, or a mixture coating formed by mixing several minerals.
In this case, a building decoration hanging plate made of natural colored soil comprises a hanging plate frame and a frame content, wherein the frame content is sequentially divided into a compact colored rammed soil layer and a solidified cement mortar layer from front to back, and the cement mortar layer and the rammed soil layer are staggered and embedded at the junction of the rammed soil layer and the cement mortar layer to form a reinforcing structure for the rammed soil layer.
The frame is a thin frame, the rammed soil layer is formed by colored soil with various colors, and the rammed soil layers with various colors form a pattern structure at the ornamental surface of the decorative hanging plate.
Claims (5)
1. A method for manufacturing a building decoration hanging plate by using natural colored soil is characterized in that: the method sequentially comprises the following steps of;
a1, preparing a hanging plate frame according to a design size;
a2, placing the frame on a mold plate capable of demolding;
a3, paving a cement mortar layer at the bottom of the frame;
a4, covering the color soil on the cement mortar layer according to a preset pattern area before the cement mortar layer is not solidified, so as to form a color soil layer;
a5, quickly tamping the loose colored soil layer;
a6, trimming the compacted colored soil layer, removing loose soil, covering colored soil on the exposed part of the cement mortar layer, and compacting the color soil again to form a color compacted soil layer;
a7, after the cement mortar is solidified and shaped, the hanging plate is manufactured;
in the steps A5 and A6, tamping the colored soil by a tamping rod, and in the step A6, trimming the colored soil layer to make the surface smooth;
an iron wire net is paved in the cement mortar layer;
the colored rammed soil layer is a single coating formed by one of minerals such as split stones, sand covered soil, lime and gypsum with different colors, or a combined coating formed by splicing several minerals, or a mixture coating formed by mixing several minerals;
in the step A5, colored soil is covered and tamped before the cement mortar layer is not solidified, so that the cement mortar invades the colored soil layer in the tamping process, a staggered structure is formed between the cement mortar and the colored soil, a reinforcing framework can be formed in the colored soil layer after the cement mortar is solidified, and the strength of the colored soil layer is improved so as not to fall off easily;
the protruding parts of the wire netting in the cement mortar layer penetrate into the colored soil layer to form a reinforcing structure, so that the strength of the colored soil layer is further enhanced.
2. A method of making a architectural ornament hanging using natural colored earth according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hanging plate frame is provided with a connecting piece, and the hanging plate is fixed on the wall surface through the connecting piece.
3. A method of making a architectural ornament hanging using natural colored earth according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hanging plates can be used as decorations independently, and a plurality of hanging plates can be spliced at the wall surface to form a decorative wall surface.
4. A method of making a architectural ornament hanging using natural colored earth according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness range of the cement mortar layer is 1cm-2cm.
5. A method of making a architectural ornament hanging using natural colored earth according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame is formed by one or more of wood, aluminum alloy and stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711379333.XA CN107953717B (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Method for manufacturing building decoration hanging plate by utilizing natural colored soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711379333.XA CN107953717B (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Method for manufacturing building decoration hanging plate by utilizing natural colored soil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107953717A CN107953717A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
| CN107953717B true CN107953717B (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=61958030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711379333.XA Active CN107953717B (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Method for manufacturing building decoration hanging plate by utilizing natural colored soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107953717B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85203990U (en) * | 1985-09-21 | 1986-08-13 | 廖加华 | Architectural precast brick with color balls |
| JPH0929727A (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-02-04 | Achilles Corp | Decorative form and production thereof |
| JP2003253841A (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2003-09-10 | Inoue Shokai:Kk | Thin soil coat coating method |
| CN1811104A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-02 | 张宝贵 | Outer wall decorating hung board of reproduced stone and its production process and mold |
| CN106336157A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2017-01-18 | 广州昊源闲庭生态创意产业有限公司 | Rammed earth wall material with high strength, good corrosion resistance and abundant colors and textures |
| CN107201813A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-26 | 斓图涂装工程（上海）有限公司 | A kind of heat preservation decoration integrative rammed earth wallboard and preparation method thereof and installation method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201711379333.XA patent/CN107953717B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85203990U (en) * | 1985-09-21 | 1986-08-13 | 廖加华 | Architectural precast brick with color balls |
| JPH0929727A (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-02-04 | Achilles Corp | Decorative form and production thereof |
| JP2003253841A (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2003-09-10 | Inoue Shokai:Kk | Thin soil coat coating method |
| CN1811104A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-02 | 张宝贵 | Outer wall decorating hung board of reproduced stone and its production process and mold |
| CN106336157A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2017-01-18 | 广州昊源闲庭生态创意产业有限公司 | Rammed earth wall material with high strength, good corrosion resistance and abundant colors and textures |
| CN107201813A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-26 | 斓图涂装工程（上海）有限公司 | A kind of heat preservation decoration integrative rammed earth wallboard and preparation method thereof and installation method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107953717A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
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