CN107950338A - A kind of implantation methods of high yield homoisoflavone soybean - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of high yield homoisoflavone soybean Download PDFInfo
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- CN107950338A CN107950338A CN201711290495.6A CN201711290495A CN107950338A CN 107950338 A CN107950338 A CN 107950338A CN 201711290495 A CN201711290495 A CN 201711290495A CN 107950338 A CN107950338 A CN 107950338A
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- soybean
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention belongs to soybean planting technical field, especially a kind of implantation methods of high yield homoisoflavone soybean, specific method is as follows;(1)Soya seeds are first immersed in citric acid chelating manganese solution and soaked, dried to surface no moisture, be immersed in zinc sulfate solution immersion, drying, is sowed;(2)In Seedling Stage and flower bud differentiation period difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;In bud differentiation early period and drum grain early period, root applies the once mixed fertilizer made of calcium superphosphate and borax respectively, irrigation water after each root application of mixed fertilizers;It is not only able to effectively improve the bioenzyme activity of Soybean Species, promotes seed cell division, for soybean growth supply nutrient and energy, strengthen its cellular metabolic activity, kills the harmful bacteria that seed carries, suppress the growth of germ;And Pod Bearing Percentage is effectively improved, promote full grains, promote the synthesis and accumulation of nutriment, increase yield, promote the synthesis and accumulation of isoflavones, lift the healthy nutritive value of soybean.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to soybean planting technical field, especially a kind of implantation methods of high yield homoisoflavone soybean.
Background technology
Isoflavones is a kind of plant estrogen, also known as plant estrus hormone, is a kind of natural hormone, different Huang
Ketone is one kind in flavone compound, is primarily present in legume, is a kind of cometabolism formed in soybean growth
Product;The estrogen action of isoflavones influences hormone secretion, metabolic biology activity, protein synthesis, growth factor
Activity, is natural cancer chemopreventive agent, after can making up 30 years old the defects of women female hormone hyposecretion, improves skin
Skin moisture and elastic situation, alleviate climacteric syndrome and improve osteoporosis, have efficient nutrition health-care functions, but greatly
Isoflavone content in beans can not much meet the needs of people are to nutrition and health care.
In addition, the food that soybean, which is people, to be liked, the miscellaneous bean product that people are process with it, are on dining table
Common delicious food, so, the demand of in the market soybean is more and more;Therefore, a kind of high yield homoisoflavone soybean is invented
Implantation methods can promote the fast development in soybean field.
The content of the invention
A kind of in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is intended to provide implantation methods of high yield homoisoflavone soybean.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of implantation methods of high yield homoisoflavone soybean, specific method are as follows;
(1)The processing of soya seeds before sowing
The soya seeds of full grains are first immersed in citric acid chelating manganese solution and soak 55 ~ 60min, filtrate is pulled out, dries
To surface no moisture, it is immersed in zinc sulfate solution and soaks 35 ~ 40min, filtrate is pulled out, and it is 15% ~ 19% to dry to moisture content, into
Row sowing;
(2)Field management after planting
In Seedling Stage and flower bud differentiation period difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;In bud differentiation early period and drum grain difference early period root
Apply the once mixed fertilizer made of calcium superphosphate and borax, 180 ~ 190m of irrigation water after each root application of mixed fertilizers3/ mu;
The nutrient solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:0.44 ~ 0.48 part of STEVIA REBAUDIANA polysaccharide, 5.5 ~ 5.9 parts of urea,
0.57 ~ 0.61 part of sodium molybdate, 0.88 ~ 0.94 part of citric acid chelated magnesium, 0.34 ~ 0.38 part of Physcion, 800 ~ 900 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention:The mass fraction of the citric acid chelating manganese solution is 0.24% ~ 0.28%.
As the further scheme of invention:The zinc sulfate solution, is prepared according to the following steps:By 3.4 ~ 3.8
The zinc sulfate of parts by weight and the L-arabinose of 0.24 ~ 0.28 parts by weight put into the water of 850 ~ 900 parts by weight and stir to complete
Dissolving, obtains zinc sulfate solution.
As the further scheme of invention:The mixed fertilizer, the weight ratio for crossing borax and calcium phosphate is 1:9.4~9.8.
As the further scheme of invention:The mixed fertilizer, the bud differentiation root early period amount of applying are 12 ~ 13kg/ mus, drum grain
Early period, the root amount of applying was 18 ~ 19kg/ mus.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of implantation methods of high yield homoisoflavone soybean provided by the invention, sowing before according to
It is secondary to carry out seed soaking with citric acid chelating manganese solution and zinc sulfate solution, it is not only able to effectively improve the biology enzyme of Soybean Species
Activity, promotes seed cell division, for soybean growth supply nutrient and energy, strengthens its cellular metabolic activity, and can have
Effect kills the harmful bacteria that seed carries, and suppresses the growth of germ, strengthens its disease-resistant anti-adversity ability;After planting foliage-spray nutritious liquor
With reference to root application of mixed fertilizers, Pod Bearing Percentage is not only effectively improved, promotes full grains, promotes the synthesis and accumulation of nutriment, is increased
Yield, and soybean plant strain enzymatic activity can be effectively improved, especially there is remarkable effect to improving phenylalanine lyases enzymatic activity,
Soybean plant strain phenylalanine is promoted largely to accumulate, so as to promote the synthesis and accumulation of isoflavones, the nutrition for lifting soybean is protected
Strong value.
Embodiment
Illustrate the present invention with specific embodiment below, but be not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of implantation methods of high yield homoisoflavone soybean, specific method is as follows;
(1)The processing of soya seeds before sowing
The soya seeds of full grains are first immersed in citric acid chelating manganese solution and soak 55min, filtrate is pulled out, dries to table
Face no moisture, is immersed in zinc sulfate solution immersion 35min, and filtrate is pulled out, and it is 15% to dry to moisture content, is sowed;
(2)Field management after planting
In Seedling Stage and flower bud differentiation period difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;In bud differentiation early period and drum grain difference early period root
Apply the once mixed fertilizer made of calcium superphosphate and borax, irrigation water 180m after each root application of mixed fertilizers3/ mu;
The nutrient solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:0.44 part of STEVIA REBAUDIANA polysaccharide, 5.5 parts of urea, sodium molybdate 0.57
Part, 0.88 part of citric acid chelated magnesium, 0.34 part of Physcion, 800 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention:The mass fraction of the citric acid chelating manganese solution is 0.24%.
As the further scheme of invention:The zinc sulfate solution, is prepared according to the following steps:By 3.4 weight
The zinc sulfate of part and the L-arabinose of 0.24 parts by weight, which are put into the water of 850 parts by weight, to be stirred to being completely dissolved, and obtains zinc sulfate
Aqueous solution.
As the further scheme of invention:The mixed fertilizer, the weight ratio for crossing borax and calcium phosphate is 1:9.4.
As the further scheme of invention:The mixed fertilizer, the bud differentiation root early period amount of applying are 12kg/ mus, before drum grain
The phase root amount of applying is 18kg/ mus.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of implantation methods of high yield homoisoflavone soybean, specific method is as follows;
(1)The processing of soya seeds before sowing
The soya seeds of full grains are first immersed in citric acid chelating manganese solution and soak 58min, filtrate is pulled out, dries to table
Face no moisture, is immersed in zinc sulfate solution immersion 38min, and filtrate is pulled out, and it is 17% to dry to moisture content, is sowed;
(2)Field management after planting
In Seedling Stage and flower bud differentiation period difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;In bud differentiation early period and drum grain difference early period root
Apply the once mixed fertilizer made of calcium superphosphate and borax, irrigation water 185m after each root application of mixed fertilizers3/ mu;
The nutrient solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:0.46 part of STEVIA REBAUDIANA polysaccharide, 5.7 parts of urea, sodium molybdate 0.59
Part, 0.91 part of citric acid chelated magnesium, 0.36 part of Physcion, 850 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention:The mass fraction of the citric acid chelating manganese solution is 0.26%.
As the further scheme of invention:The zinc sulfate solution, is prepared according to the following steps:By 3.6 weight
The zinc sulfate of part and the L-arabinose of 0.26 parts by weight, which are put into the water of 875 parts by weight, to be stirred to being completely dissolved, and obtains zinc sulfate
Aqueous solution.
As the further scheme of invention:The mixed fertilizer, the weight ratio for crossing borax and calcium phosphate is 1:9.6.
As the further scheme of invention:The mixed fertilizer, the bud differentiation root early period amount of applying are 12.5kg/ mus, drum grain
Early period, the root amount of applying was 18.5kg/ mus.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of implantation methods of high yield homoisoflavone soybean, specific method is as follows;
(1)The processing of soya seeds before sowing
The soya seeds of full grains are first immersed in citric acid chelating manganese solution and soak 60min, filtrate is pulled out, dries to table
Face no moisture, is immersed in zinc sulfate solution immersion 40min, and filtrate is pulled out, and it is 19% to dry to moisture content, is sowed;
(2)Field management after planting
In Seedling Stage and flower bud differentiation period difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;In bud differentiation early period and drum grain difference early period root
Apply the once mixed fertilizer made of calcium superphosphate and borax, irrigation water 190m after each root application of mixed fertilizers3/ mu;
The nutrient solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:0.48 part of STEVIA REBAUDIANA polysaccharide, 5.9 parts of urea, sodium molybdate 0.61
Part, 0.94 part of citric acid chelated magnesium, 0.38 part of Physcion, 900 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention:The mass fraction of the citric acid chelating manganese solution is 0.28%.
As the further scheme of invention:The zinc sulfate solution, is prepared according to the following steps:By 3.8 weight
The zinc sulfate of part and the L-arabinose of 0.28 parts by weight, which are put into the water of 900 parts by weight, to be stirred to being completely dissolved, and obtains zinc sulfate
Aqueous solution.
As the further scheme of invention:The mixed fertilizer, the weight ratio for crossing borax and calcium phosphate is 1:9.8.
As the further scheme of invention:The mixed fertilizer, the bud differentiation root early period amount of applying are 13kg/ mus, before drum grain
The phase root amount of applying is 19kg/ mus.
Comparative example
The common implantation methods of the soybean of the prior art
Using yellow No. 1 12 mu of the soybean in the implantation methods of embodiment and comparative example plantation Shandong, it is divided into 4 groups, every group 3 mu average, statistics
Its isoflavone content, protein content, 100-grain weight and per mu yield, as a result such as table 1:
The comparing result of 1 embodiment of table and comparative example
Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Comparative example | |
Isoflavone content(μg/g) | 6875.43 | 6876.54 | 6878.89 | 3453.77 |
Protein content(%) | 46.71 | 46.68 | 46.75 | 42.54 |
100-grain weight(g) | 28.86 | 28.93 | 28.98 | 25.32 |
Per mu yield(kg) | 330.65 | 328.79 | 333.45 | 234.65 |
With respect to rate of growth(%) | 40.91 | 40.12 | 42.11 | —— |
As it can be seen from table 1 the method for the present invention can effectively lift the healthy nutritive value of soybean, increase its yield.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of implantation methods of high yield homoisoflavone soybean, it is characterised in that specific method is as follows;
(1)The processing of soya seeds before sowing
The soya seeds of full grains are first immersed in citric acid chelating manganese solution and soak 55 ~ 60min, filtrate is pulled out, dries
To surface no moisture, it is immersed in zinc sulfate solution and soaks 35 ~ 40min, filtrate is pulled out, and it is 15% ~ 19% to dry to moisture content, into
Row sowing;
(2)Field management after planting
In Seedling Stage and flower bud differentiation period difference foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid;In bud differentiation early period and drum grain difference early period root
Apply the once mixed fertilizer made of calcium superphosphate and borax, 180 ~ 190m of irrigation water after each root application of mixed fertilizers3/ mu;
The nutrient solution, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:0.44 ~ 0.48 part of STEVIA REBAUDIANA polysaccharide, 5.5 ~ 5.9 parts of urea,
0.57 ~ 0.61 part of sodium molybdate, 0.88 ~ 0.94 part of citric acid chelated magnesium, 0.34 ~ 0.38 part of Physcion, 800 ~ 900 parts of water.
2. the implantation methods of high yield homoisoflavone soybean according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the citric acid chela
The mass fraction for closing manganese solution is 0.24% ~ 0.28%.
3. the implantation methods of high yield homoisoflavone soybean according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the zinc sulfate water
Solution, is prepared according to the following steps:By the zinc sulfate of 3.4 ~ 3.8 parts by weight and the L-arabinose of 0.24 ~ 0.28 parts by weight
Put into the water of 850 ~ 900 parts by weight and stir to being completely dissolved, obtain zinc sulfate solution.
4. the implantation methods of high yield homoisoflavone soybean according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mixed fertilizer,
The weight ratio for crossing borax and calcium phosphate is 1:9.4~9.8.
5. the implantation methods of the high yield homoisoflavone soybean according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the mixing
Fertilizer, the bud differentiation root early period amount of applying are 12 ~ 13kg/ mus, and the drum grain root early period amount of applying is 18 ~ 19kg/ mus.
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CN201711290495.6A CN107950338A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of implantation methods of high yield homoisoflavone soybean |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108719357A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-02 | 钟鹏 | A kind of preparation method for preventing withered disease prevention fleshiness nutrient solution |
CN108934910A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-12-07 | 钟鹏 | A kind of preparation method for the Nutrition Soil improving fleshiness saussurea involucrata growth ability |
-
2017
- 2017-12-08 CN CN201711290495.6A patent/CN107950338A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108719357A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-02 | 钟鹏 | A kind of preparation method for preventing withered disease prevention fleshiness nutrient solution |
CN108934910A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-12-07 | 钟鹏 | A kind of preparation method for the Nutrition Soil improving fleshiness saussurea involucrata growth ability |
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