CN107943104A - A kind of solar panels angle regulator of gear drive - Google Patents

A kind of solar panels angle regulator of gear drive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107943104A
CN107943104A CN201711346200.2A CN201711346200A CN107943104A CN 107943104 A CN107943104 A CN 107943104A CN 201711346200 A CN201711346200 A CN 201711346200A CN 107943104 A CN107943104 A CN 107943104A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
motor
solar panels
angle regulator
gear drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711346200.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李欣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Tianshun Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Tianshun Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Tianshun Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Tianshun Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711346200.2A priority Critical patent/CN107943104A/en
Publication of CN107943104A publication Critical patent/CN107943104A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D3/00Control of position or direction
    • G05D3/10Control of position or direction without using feedback
    • G05D3/105Solar tracker

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solar panels angle regulator of gear drive,Including base,Pedestal and rack,The upper end of the base is equipped with drive cavity,First motor is installed in the drive cavity,The top of first motor is provided with shaft,The top of the shaft is provided with rotating disk,The rotating disk is fixed on the baseplane of pedestal,The centre position of the upper plane of the pedestal is provided with fixed column,The rack is located at the surface of pedestal,Connecting pole is installed on the baseplane of the rack,It is fixedly connected between the connecting pole and fixed column by movable axis,The rear end of the upper plane of the pedestal is provided with fixed seat,The present invention is driven by drive plate,Screw-driven and gear-driven mode,The angle of solar panel is comprehensively adjusted,Transmission stability is high,It can be adapted for large-sized solar solar panel.

Description

A kind of solar panels angle regulator of gear drive
Technical field
The present invention relates to the solar panels angle regulator of field of solar energy, specifically a kind of gear drive.
Background technology
Solar energy, refers to the infrared radiant energy of the sun, and main performance is exactly the sunray often said.Subtract increasingly in fossil fuel In the case of few, solar energy has become the mankind and has used the important component of the energy, and is constantly developed.The utilization of solar energy There are photothermal conversion and opto-electronic conversion two ways, solar power generation is a kind of emerging regenerative resource.Solar panels are also named too It is positive can solar panel or solar cell module, be the core in solar power system, the effects of solar panels be by After the luminous energy of the sun is converted into electric energy, in output direct current deposit storage battery.In order to improve solar energy utilization ratio, it is necessary to adjust too The angle of positive energy plate, so that solar panel is maximum by sunlight vertical irradiation area.Many of prior art sun Energy plate angle regulator, but it is most complicated, it is necessary to which electrical system aids in, using being restricted, for large-sized solar Solar panel, stability during rotation are very poor.
The content of the invention
It is above-mentioned to solve it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of solar panels angle regulator of gear drive The problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of solar panels angle regulator of gear drive, including base, pedestal and rack, the upper end of the base Equipped with drive cavity, the first motor is installed in the drive cavity, the top of first motor is provided with shaft, the shaft Top is provided with rotating disk, and the rotating disk is fixed on the baseplane of pedestal, the centre position peace of the upper plane of the pedestal Equipped with fixed column, the rack is located at the surface of pedestal, and connecting pole, the connecting pole are provided with the baseplane of the rack It is fixedly connected between fixed column by movable axis, the rear end of the upper plane of the pedestal is provided with fixed seat, the fixed seat Left side the second motor is installed, the motor of transmission shaft, the transmission shaft and the second motor is horizontally installed with the fixed seat Axis is connected, and transmission helical gear is provided with the transmission shaft and fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve are located at the centre position of transmission shaft, Threaded rod is equipped with the connector sleeve, the intracavity sidewall of the connector sleeve is equipped with internal thread, the internal thread of the threaded rod Conjunction is mutually carved with the internal thread of connector sleeve, the top of the threaded rod is provided with driven helical gear, the driven helical gear and transmission Helical gear is meshed, and the driven helical gear ground level is connected by contiguous block with fixing sleeve, is provided with the rack Solar cell frame, the top of the solar cell frame are provided with photosensitive sensor, control are provided with rear side of the base Case, the control cabinet is interior to be equipped with positioner and processor, and the signal output part of the photosensitive sensor is positioner, described The signal output part of positioner is processor, and the signal output part of the processor is the first motor and the second motor.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The top of the threaded rod is provided with Limit Bearing.
As the further scheme of the present invention:It is connected between the motor shaft and transmission shaft by shaft coupling.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The solar cell of corresponding size is installed in the solar cell frame Plate.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Plane Installation has tempered glass, the tempering on the solar cell frame Glass is handled by ultrawhite tempering.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Universal wheel is installed on the base.
As further scheme of the invention:Brake apparatus is installed on rear side of the base.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:First motor drives rotation disc spins, and then with moving base Rotation, so as to adjust the angle of solar panel in the horizontal direction.Second motor drives transmission shaft rotation, and transmission shaft, which drives, to be passed Dynamic helical gear rotation and fixing sleeve rotation, transmission helical gear drive driven helical gear to rotate by groove transmission, driven helical gear And then threaded rod rotation is driven, fixing sleeve rotation drives threaded rod to tilt, while threaded rod drives connector sleeve by screw-driven Movement upwards, and then make the angle for adjusting solar panel from vertical direction.Photosensitive sensor is by the letter of the sunlight of sensing Breath passes to positioner, and positioner is so as to relative to the longitude of the earth and the positional information of latitude and then sentence the sun It is disconnected, then processor is passed information to, processor combination above- mentioned information calculate the best angle of solar panel, so that To the first motor and the input order of the second motor, so as to adjust the position of solar panel.The present invention be driven by drive plate, Screw-driven and gear-driven mode, are comprehensively adjusted the angle of solar panel from mechanical structure, transmission Stability is high, can be adapted for large-sized solar solar panel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of fixed seat in the present invention.
The system that Fig. 3 is the present invention connects block diagram.
Structure diagram when Fig. 4 is present invention rotation.
In figure:1- bases, 2- drive cavities, the first motors of 3-, 4- shafts, 5- rotating disks, 6- pedestals, 7- fixed columns, 8- machines Frame, 9- connecting poles, 10- movable axis, 11- connecting seats, 12- connector sleeves, 13- fixed seats, 14- threaded rods, the second motors of 15-, 16- Motor shaft, 17- transmission shafts, 18- transmissions helical gear, 19- fixing sleeves, the driven helical gears of 20-, 21- photosensitive sensors, 22- controls Case, 23- positioners, 24- processors, 25- solar cell framves.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of solar panels angle regulator of gear drive, bag Base 1, pedestal 6 and rack 8 are included, the upper end of the base 1 is equipped with drive cavity 2, the first motor 3 is provided with the drive cavity 2, The top of first motor 3 is provided with shaft 4, and the top of the shaft 4 is provided with rotating disk 5, and the rotating disk 5 is fixed on On the baseplane of pedestal 6, the centre position of the upper plane of the pedestal 6 is provided with fixed column 7, and the rack 8 is located at pedestal 6 Surface, is provided with connecting pole 9 on the baseplane of the rack 8, passes through movable axis 10 between the connecting pole 9 and fixed column 7 It is fixedly connected, the rear end of the upper plane of the pedestal 6 is provided with fixed seat 13, and the left side of the fixed seat 13 is provided with the second electricity Machine 15, is horizontally installed with transmission shaft 17 in the fixed seat 13, the transmission shaft 17 is connected with the motor shaft 16 of the second motor 15 Connect, transmission helical gear 18 is installed on the transmission shaft 17 and fixing sleeve 19, the fixing sleeve 19 are located at the centre of transmission shaft 17 Position, is equipped with threaded rod 14 in the connector sleeve 12, the intracavity sidewall of the connector sleeve 12 is equipped with internal thread, the screw thread The internal thread of the internal thread of bar 14 and connector sleeve 12 mutually carves conjunction, and the top of the threaded rod 14 is provided with driven helical gear 20, institute State driven helical gear 20 to be meshed with transmission helical gear 18, the ground level of the driven helical gear 20 passes through contiguous block and fixing sleeve 19 are connected, and solar cell frame 25 is provided with the rack 8, and the top of the solar cell frame 25 is provided with photosensitive biography Sensor 21, the rear side of the base 1 are provided with control cabinet 22, positioner 23 and processor 24 are equipped with the control cabinet 22, The signal output part of the photosensitive sensor 21 is positioner 23, and the signal output part of the positioner 23 is processor 24, the signal output part of the processor 24 is the first motor 3 and the second motor 15.
The top of the threaded rod 14 is provided with Limit Bearing.
It is connected between the motor shaft 16 and transmission shaft 17 by shaft coupling.
The solar panel of corresponding size is installed in the solar cell frame 25.
Plane Installation has tempered glass on the solar cell frame 25, and the tempered glass is handled by ultrawhite tempering.
Universal wheel is installed on the base 1.
The rear side of the base 1 is provided with brake apparatus.
The present invention operation principle be:First motor 3 drives rotating disk 5 to rotate, and then is rotated with moving base 6, so that Horizontal direction adjusts the angle of solar panel.Second motor 15 drives transmission shaft 17 to rotate, and transmission shaft 17 drives transmission oblique The rotation of gear 18 and fixing sleeve 19 rotate, and transmission helical gear 18 drives driven helical gear 20 to rotate by groove transmission, driven oblique Gear 20 and then threaded rod 14 is driven to rotate, the rotation of fixing sleeve 19 drives threaded rod 14 to tilt, while threaded rod 14 passes through screw thread Transmission drives connector sleeve 12 to move upwards, and then makes the angle for adjusting solar panel from vertical direction.Photosensitive sensor 21 The information of the sunlight of sensing passed into positioner 23, positioner 23 so as to longitude of the sun relative to the earth and The positional information of latitude and then judgement, then processor 24 is passed information to, processor 24 is calculated too with reference to above- mentioned information The best angle of positive energy solar panel, so as to the first motor 3 and the input order of the second motor 15, so as to adjust solar panel Position.The present invention is driven by drive plate, screw-driven and gear-driven mode, from mechanical structure to solar cell The angle of plate is comprehensively adjusted, and transmission stability is high, can be adapted for large-sized solar solar panel.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of solar panels angle regulator of gear drive, including base(1), pedestal(6)And rack(8), its It is characterized in that, the base(1)Upper end be equipped with drive cavity(2), the drive cavity(2)First motor is inside installed(3), it is described First motor(3)Top shaft is installed(4), the shaft(4)Top rotating disk is installed(5), the rotating disk(5) It is fixed on pedestal(6)Baseplane on, the pedestal(6)The centre position of upper plane fixed column is installed(7), the rack (8)Positioned at pedestal(6)Surface, the rack(8)Baseplane on connecting pole is installed(9), the connecting pole(9)With consolidating Fixed column(7)Between pass through movable axis(10)It is fixedly connected, the pedestal(6)The rear end of upper plane fixed seat is installed(13), The fixed seat(13)Left side the second motor is installed(15), the fixed seat(13)Inside it is horizontally installed with transmission shaft(17), The transmission shaft(17)With the second motor(15)Motor shaft(16)It is connected, the transmission shaft(17)On transmission helical teeth is installed Wheel(18)And fixing sleeve(19), the fixing sleeve(19)Positioned at transmission shaft(17)Centre position, the connector sleeve(12)Inside wear Equipped with threaded rod(14), the connector sleeve(12)Intracavity sidewall be equipped with internal thread, the threaded rod(14)Internal thread with Connector sleeve(12)Internal thread mutually carve conjunction, the threaded rod(14)Top driven helical gear is installed(20), it is described driven oblique Gear(20)With being driven helical gear(18)It is meshed, the driven helical gear(20)Ground level pass through contiguous block and fixing sleeve (19)It is connected, the rack(8)On solar cell frame is installed(25), the solar cell frame(25)Top installation There is photosensitive sensor(21), the base(1)Rear side control cabinet is installed(22), the control cabinet(22)It is interior to be equipped with positioning dress Put(23)And processor(24), the photosensitive sensor(21)Signal output part be positioner(23), the positioner (23)Signal output part be processor(24), the processor(24)Signal output part be the first motor(3)With the second electricity Machine(15).
2. the solar panels angle regulator of gear drive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spiral shell Rasp bar(14)Top Limit Bearing is installed.
3. the solar panels angle regulator of gear drive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electricity Arbor(16)With transmission shaft(17)Between be connected by shaft coupling.
4. the solar panels angle regulator of gear drive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described too Positive energy battery carrier(25)The solar panel of corresponding size is inside installed.
5. the solar panels angle regulator of gear drive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described too Positive energy battery carrier(25)Upper Plane Installation has tempered glass, and the tempered glass is handled by ultrawhite tempering.
6. the solar panels angle regulator of gear drive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom Seat(1)Upper installation universal wheel.
7. the solar panels angle regulator of gear drive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom Seat(1)Rear side brake apparatus is installed.
CN201711346200.2A 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of solar panels angle regulator of gear drive Withdrawn CN107943104A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711346200.2A CN107943104A (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of solar panels angle regulator of gear drive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711346200.2A CN107943104A (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of solar panels angle regulator of gear drive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107943104A true CN107943104A (en) 2018-04-20

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CN201711346200.2A Withdrawn CN107943104A (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of solar panels angle regulator of gear drive

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111083433A (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-04-28 茂迪太阳能科技(东莞)有限公司 Solar camera equipment
CN111878760A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-11-03 黄铁山 Novel LED environmental protection and energy saving street lamp

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2657623A2 (en) * 2012-04-23 2013-10-30 Topper Sun Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Automatic solar tracking adjustment/control apparatus of solar generation system
CN103872976A (en) * 2014-01-12 2014-06-18 莫岸 Solar-energy automatic tracing system based on Beidou Navigation System
CN205229817U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-05-11 天津滨海光热跟踪技术有限公司 Full auto -tracing system of solar energy
CN205232127U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-05-11 天津滨海光热跟踪技术有限公司 Can high -efficient utilize solar tracking system of solar energy
CN205523727U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-31 北京创新纪技术开发有限公司 Full angle solar energy dislocation generation car
CN206180944U (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-05-17 广东石油化工学院 Two poles support automatic solar tracking controlling means
CN206698175U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-12-01 安徽师范大学 A kind of automatic seeking light solar panel

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2657623A2 (en) * 2012-04-23 2013-10-30 Topper Sun Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Automatic solar tracking adjustment/control apparatus of solar generation system
CN103872976A (en) * 2014-01-12 2014-06-18 莫岸 Solar-energy automatic tracing system based on Beidou Navigation System
CN205229817U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-05-11 天津滨海光热跟踪技术有限公司 Full auto -tracing system of solar energy
CN205232127U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-05-11 天津滨海光热跟踪技术有限公司 Can high -efficient utilize solar tracking system of solar energy
CN205523727U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-31 北京创新纪技术开发有限公司 Full angle solar energy dislocation generation car
CN206180944U (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-05-17 广东石油化工学院 Two poles support automatic solar tracking controlling means
CN206698175U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-12-01 安徽师范大学 A kind of automatic seeking light solar panel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111083433A (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-04-28 茂迪太阳能科技(东莞)有限公司 Solar camera equipment
CN111878760A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-11-03 黄铁山 Novel LED environmental protection and energy saving street lamp

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Application publication date: 20180420