CN107938930A - A kind of flexible light weight fibre mortar composite wall body material - Google Patents
A kind of flexible light weight fibre mortar composite wall body material Download PDFInfo
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- CN107938930A CN107938930A CN201711477224.1A CN201711477224A CN107938930A CN 107938930 A CN107938930 A CN 107938930A CN 201711477224 A CN201711477224 A CN 201711477224A CN 107938930 A CN107938930 A CN 107938930A
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- fiber brambles
- cloth
- brambles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/049—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres completely or partially of insulating material, e.g. cellular concrete or foamed plaster
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/06—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres reinforced
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
- E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/02—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of low bending resistance
- E04C5/03—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of low bending resistance with indentations, projections, ribs, or the like, for augmenting the adherence to the concrete
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/02—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of low bending resistance
- E04C5/04—Mats
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of flexible light weight fibre mortar composite wall body material, including setting connecting elements, fiber brambles net, fiber brambles rope, dry-mixed mortar, fiber brambles cloth or fiber brambles cloth bag;The fiber brambles net is between fiber brambles cloth or in fiber brambles cloth bag, and by shape connecting elements and fiber brambles cloth or fiber brambles cloth bag it is affixed;Fiber brambles rope is between the interlayer of fiber brambles cloth and fiber brambles net, and by shape connecting elements and fiber brambles cloth and fiber brambles net it is affixed;Fiber brambles cloth or fiber brambles cloth bag form the plate face of flexible walling plate;Dry-mixed mortar is filled in the fibre three-dimensional space gap formed between fiber brambles cloth or fiber brambles cloth bag and fiber brambles net, fiber brambles rope.The present invention can overcome it is existing it is prefabricated cure when rigid materials for wall independently uses wall is blocked up overweight or shock resistance shock strength is low or heat insulation effect is poor or absorb sound poor soundproof effect or low construction efficiency or influence environment the problem of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building materials technology field, and in particular to a kind of flexible light weight fibre mortar composite wall body material.
Background technology
With expanding economy, people live the common recognition to be formed green, low-carbon, and industry and building materials for civilan use have tended to
In using lightweight, high-strength, antidetonation, insulation, sound absorption, Flameproof composite material, and building based on the current reinforced concrete frame
It is mostly non-bearing wall body, the compressive property of its materials for wall requires reality not high, such as the air entrained concrete of popularization and application in building
Compression strength generally require nothing more than not less than 0.8MPa, or even use foam-filled partition wall, but to shock resistance antidetonation and insulation or
The requirement of sound absorption sound insulation is higher on the contrary, and current available construction material is still confined to air entrained concrete, foam concrete, mixes
Prefabricated the curing rigid material and foam-filled material and cloth such as solidifying soil building-block, light ceramsite concrete, GRC wallboards, porous brick
On the traditional materials such as steel bar/steel wire net casting concrete, its shock resistance antidetonation and sound absorption sound insulation and heat-insulating property are unsatisfactory, and
Live a large amount of current masonry of cement mortar, weldering muscle, pre-embedded pipe and walls now mixed of still having to smear mortar levelling in construction method
Deng so that construction efficiency is relatively low, high labor cost, and actual building cost is higher, and influences environment.
On the other hand, to improve the shock resistance of materials for wall and anti-seismic performance, native walling, mud watt are built in the rural area followed thousand
Craftsman usually adds a certain amount of rice straw rubble piece in foundry loam makes mud wall become more solid firm, its key, which is that, to be added
Add the length, size and distributing homogeneity of rice straw rubble piece.And prior art popularization is pre- using staple fiber and cement mortar
After mixing plus water cure is made product, but cement mortar and staple fiber are uniformly mixed extremely difficult, and advanced technical method is first
The Cement fibre slurry of low concentration is made and takes shaping cement ripple watt such as processed using copying, or cement mortar slurry and short is first made at the same time
Fiber synchronously spurts into framed interior hardened forming GRC wallboards such as processed.Art methods so far will be short still without effective method
The premixing of fiber and cement mortar is uniform, more without effective method by long fibre and staple fiber at the same time and cement mortar(No matter
Slurry is dry-mixed)Premixing is uniform, this seriously constrain cement and the due high impact-resistance of fibre mortar composite material and
The performance of anti-seismic performance.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be overcome it is existing it is prefabricated cure when rigid materials for wall independently uses or
Wall is blocked up overweight or shock resistance shock strength is low or heat insulation effect is poor or sound absorption soundproof effect is poor or low construction efficiency or
Influence environment the problem of, there is provided it is a kind of be readily transported, cleanable construction and install after can add water wetting be cured as with lightweight
The flexible fiber mortar composite wall body material of high impact-resistant anti-seismic performance and excellent heat-preservation and sound-absorption soundproof effect.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of flexible light weight fibre mortar combined wall material
Material, including setting connecting elements, fiber brambles net, fiber brambles rope, dry-mixed mortar, fiber brambles cloth or fiber brambles cloth bag;
Setting connecting elements, fiber brambles net, fiber brambles rope, dry-mixed mortar, fiber brambles cloth or the fiber brambles cloth bag are formed
By long fibre and staple fiber with dry-mixed mortar in the rationally compound light flexible walling plate of three dimensions;At the fiber brambles net
Between fiber brambles cloth or in fiber brambles cloth bag, and pass through connecting elements and fiber brambles cloth or the fiber brambles cloth bag of shaping
It is affixed;The fiber brambles rope is between the interlayer of fiber brambles cloth and fiber brambles net, and by shape connecting elements with
Fiber brambles cloth and fiber brambles net are affixed;The fiber brambles cloth or fiber brambles cloth bag form the plate face of flexible walling plate;
The dry-mixed mortar is filled in the fibre formed between fiber brambles cloth or fiber brambles cloth bag and fiber brambles net, fiber brambles rope
Tie up in three dimensions gap.
Further, the setting connecting elements includes being used to stablize flexible walling plate shape and size and makes flexible walling
Plate is easily installed the setting side plate of splicing, setting press strip, setting connecting rod and/or setting junction button and/or setting band, setting
Silk thread, the setting side plate are fixed on the edge of flexible walling plate, and the setting press strip is fixed on the plate face of flexible walling plate, institute
State setting connecting rod and/or setting junction button and/or setting band, setting silk thread are soft through flexible walling plate, compacting fixation
Fiber brambles net, fiber brambles rope and dry-mixed mortar in property walling plate, prevent fiber brambles net, fiber brambles rope and dry-mixed sand
Slurry slides bulge.
Further, the surface of the flexible walling plate is equipped with moisture-proof dust-proof paster or plastic foil, to prevent dry-mixed mortar powder
Dirt escapes pollution environment and moisture-proof.
Further, the porous hollow pipe appeared in the flexible walling plate equipped with one or more than two edge, porous air
Heart pipe be used to installing it is fixed after plus the flexible walling plate of water wetting in dry-mixed mortar be allowed to cementing fiber solidifying, and as installation after
The pre-buried cable pipe of wall or plate;Other built-in fittings can also be set, to install or meet other functions of wall as hung
Hook.
Further, the fiber brambles net is woven with or is bonded with for single or double made of filament fiber or cordage
Or mechanical constraint is fixed with dispersion shape staple fiber/pencil staple fiber/copolymer of fiber suede cotton of protrusion or constraint at the same time is fixed with porous
The long and short fiber of grain or foam beads is in the web of three dimensions reasonable combination;The fiber brambles rope is on filament fiber line
Or the long fibre for being fixed with dispersion shape staple fiber/pencil staple fiber/copolymer of fiber suede cotton and staple fiber are constrained on braided fiber rope in three
The cordage of dimension space reasonable combination or at the same time constraint are fixed with dispersion shape staple fiber or pencil staple fiber and porous particle or bubble
The fiber brambles rope of foam particle;The fiber brambles cloth have for fibre cloth single face or double knitting be adhesively fixed with or machinery about
Beam is fixed with the long and short fiber of dispersion shape staple fiber/pencil staple fiber/copolymer of fiber suede cotton in the fiber cloth of three dimensions reasonable combination,
Or constraint is fixed with the fiber brambles cloth of dispersion shape staple fiber or pencil staple fiber and porous particle or foam beads at the same time;It is described
Fiber brambles cloth bag is prefabricated single bag of flat or flat fiber cloth sandwich bag, or is the fiber brambles cloth, fiber brambles
The closing tabular bag that rope, dry-mixed mortar, the processed shaping of setting mechanism material are formed.
Further, the dry-mixed mortar is dry mixing cement mortar, or is bulk fiber and the mixture of dry mixing cement mortar
Fibre mortar.Porous/hollow bead the material or particle of mass ratio 0~50% can be added in the dry-mixed mortar or fibre mortar
Shape foam material.
Further, the fiber brambles cloth can use tapetum fibrosum or fiber cloth or coated fibres cloth to substitute, the fiber chaste tree
Spine net can use web or fiber cloth to substitute.
Further, the setting side plate of the setting connecting elements, setting press strip, setting connecting rod or setting junction button are gold
Belong to material/animals and plants material/synthetic material to be made, the setting silk thread for the connecting elements that shapes is wire or animal and plant fiber/conjunction
Into silk thread or cordage made of fiber.
Further, the filament fiber, cordage, staple fiber, copolymer of fiber suede cotton, fiber brambles net, fiber brambles rope, fibre
Dimension brambles cloth is made of inorfil/animal and plant fiber/synthetic fibers;The inorfil includes but not limited to wire
(Such as steel wire), glass fibre, alumina fibre, alumina silicate fibre, metal or the inorganic mineral material fiber such as mineral wool;Described
Animal and plant fiber includes but not limited to cotton fibriia, bamboo and woods fiber, rice and kernel straw fiber, wool, silk fiber etc.;The conjunction
It is high molecular polymer chemical fibre such as terylene, continuous synthetic fibre etc. into fiber.
The present invention is reasonable in three dimensions with fiber brambles net, fiber brambles rope, that is, filament fiber or cordage and staple fiber
With reference to web, provide materials for wall based on cordage needed for high impact-resistant shock resistance, with known dry mixing cement sand
Starch as cementitious matter, the fibre three-dimensional space being filled between fiber brambles net, fiber brambles rope and fiber brambles cloth/fiber cloth
Among gap, after installation is fixed plus water wetting both can effectively cover wrap up in cementation solidifying fiber brambles net, fiber brambles rope and brambles cloth/
The long and short fiber of fiber cloth, forms porous light wall, and with fire retardant performance;With fiber brambles net, fiber chaste tree
Spine rope and the long and short fiber of fiber brambles cloth/fiber cloth or its tabular bag in three dimensions reasonable disposition based on flexible wall is provided
Body material installation porous light required after curing, shock resistance antidetonation, heat-insulation and heat-preservation and sound absorption sound insulation value, with the connection structure that shapes
Part maintains the stability of the shape and size of compound material flexible walling plate, and makes it easier to high efficiency assembling construction.Installation is solid
After fixed, adding the cement mortar in the flexible walling plate of water wetting, both synchronous cementing cover wraps up in fiber brambles net, fiber brambles rope and fiber
Long fibre and staple fiber and setting connecting elements in the three dimensions of brambles cloth/fiber cloth or its tabular bag, are formed by curing more
Hole fibre mortar composite concrete, it is ensured that the wall in architectural engineering application has comparatively ideal porous light, shock resistance antidetonation
And insulation and sqouynd absorption lowering noise ability.
Construction is installed in application, be fixed as wall using the setting bindiny mechanism quick-assembling of flexible walling plate
After fixation, water is added to soak dry-mixed mortar therein both hydration and hardening consolidation fibre brambles cloth and fiber brambles net, fiber brambles rope
Long and short fiber and setting connecting elements, form the overall porous light heat-preservation and sound-absorption fibre with excellent shock resistance shock resistance
Tie up mortar wall/wallboard.For being provided with moisture-proof dust-proof paster or film, construct after assembled fix, tear moisture-proof Dustproof paste off
Paper or film, add water wetting to be hardened to wall/wallboard, or first the void channels through appearing are torn off again after adding water wetting hardening
Dust-proof paster or dustproof film.For the fiber cloth of overlay film, the void channels through appearing add water wetting can hardening cure.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1)The invention using traditional cement bonded sand material, main raw material(s) is traditional cement bonded sand material, each fiber etc.,
Flexible light weight composite wall body material is simple in structure and easily manufactured made of modified, is the expansion of traditional cement cementitious material
Using a kind of brand-new scheme of offer.
2)For industry and civil buildings provides a kind of lightweight, antidetonation, shock resistance, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, sound absorption sound insulation, prevent fires it is compound
Materials for wall, beneficial to energy-saving and emission-reduction and environmental protection.
3)Product is easy to personalized selection customization, its shape connecting elements and thickness of building wall length-wise dimension and built-in fitting
Deng personalizable select, easy to by Client application requirements be made difference in functionality characteristic can quick-assembling flexible walling, facilitate
Transport and construction and installation, it is fast with speed of application, and cleanableization is constructed, construction cost is relatively low, and shock resistance shock resistance is strong, protects
The advantages that temperature and sound absorption soundproof effect good energy conservation and environmental protection, there is vast market prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of fiber brambles rope used in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of fiber brambles net used in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of flexible light weight fibre mortar composite wall material, including fiber brambles rope 1(Including 101 He of long fibre
Staple fiber 102), fiber brambles net 2, fiber cloth 3, dry-mixed mortar 4, setting connecting elements 5, it is described setting connecting elements 5 include
Setting side plate 500, the setting side plate of both sides at both ends(Not shown in figure), setting press strip 502, setting connecting rod 503, set yarn
Line 505;Fixed fiber brambles rope 1, fiber brambles net 2 are set as interior muscle with the 505 lateral separation 10cm of silk thread that shapes, with fiber
Cloth 3 is upper and lower plate face, and fiber brambles net 2 is fixed between fiber cloth 3, fiber brambles rope 1 is fixed on fiber brambles net 2 and fiber
Between cloth 3, doing in the gap in fibre three-dimensional space is formed to be filled in fiber brambles rope 1, fiber brambles net 2 and fiber cloth 3
Mortar 4 is active cementitious matter, with the 500 anchoring fiber cloth 3 of setting side plate at both ends, fiber brambles net 2 and fiber brambles rope 1
End, with the setting side plate of both sides, the longitudinally fixed spaced setting silk thread 505 of setting connecting rod 503, fiber brambles net 2
Edge long fibre, the edge of fiber cloth 3, above-mentioned material reasonable layout combination form light flexible walling plate;Set with interval
Put fiber brambles rope 1 in fixing flexible plate, the setting silk thread 505 of fiber brambles net 2 and spaced setting connecting rod 503
Fastening be arranged at intervals at fiber cloth about 3 the setting press strip 502 of plate face be compacted flexible walling, prevent dry-mixed in flexible walling plate
Mortar and fiber brambles rope, the sliding bulge of fiber brambles net.
In the present embodiment, moisture-proof dust-proof paster 6 is additionally provided with, the moisture-proof dust-proof paster 6 is attached to flexible walling plate surface and uses
Pollution environment while also moisture-proof is escaped in preventing dry-mixed mortar dust.
In the present embodiment, the fiber brambles rope 1 for constraint on filament fiber be fixed with pencil staple fiber long fibre and
Staple fiber is in the cordage of three dimensions reasonable layout.
In the present embodiment, the fiber brambles net 2 has the pencil staple fiber of protrusion for double knitting made of filament fiber
Long and short fiber in the web of three dimensions reasonable combination.
After testing, the flexible light weight materials for wall(Plate)Unit weight be 953kg/m3, after rigid wallboard is cured as,
Air-dried volumetric specific gravity is 1091kg/m3, tensile strength 13.8MPa, thermal conductivity factor 0.22W/ (mK), average sound absorption coefficient 0.22, reach
To the requirement of high-strength light, insulation, sqouynd absorption lowering noise materials for wall.
Embodiment 2
With reference to Fig. 2, a kind of flexible light weight fibre mortar composite wall material, including fiber brambles rope 1(Including 101 He of long fibre
Staple fiber 102), fiber brambles net 2, fiber brambles cloth bag 3 ', the dry-mixed mortar 4 ' with foam beads, setting connecting elements 5,
The setting connecting elements 5 includes the setting side plate at both ends(Not shown in figure), both sides setting side plate 501, setting press strip
502nd, shape connecting rod 503, setting junction button 504, setting silk thread 505;Set and fixed with the 505 lateral separation 10cm of silk thread that shapes
Fiber brambles rope 1, fiber brambles net 2 be interior muscle, with fiber brambles cloth bag 3 ' for upper and lower plate face and plate muscle, fiber brambles net 2
Be fixed between fiber brambles cloth bag 3 ', fiber brambles rope 1 is fixed between fiber brambles net 2 and bag-shaped fiber brambles cloth 3 ',
Carrying in the gap in fibre three-dimensional space is formed to be filled in fiber brambles rope 1, fiber brambles net 2 and fiber brambles cloth bag ' 3
The dry-mixed mortar 4 ' of foam beads is active cementitious matter, with the setting side plate anchoring fiber brambles cloth bag 3 ' at both ends, fiber brambles
The end of net 2 and fiber brambles rope 1, it is longitudinally fixed spaced fixed with the setting side plate 501 of both sides, setting junction button 504
Shape silk thread 505, the edge long fibre of fiber brambles net 2, the edge of fiber brambles cloth bag 3 ', the reasonable layout combination of above-mentioned material
Form light flexible walling plate;To be arranged at intervals the setting silk thread of fiber brambles rope 1 in fixing flexible plate, fiber brambles net 2
505 and spaced connecting rod 503 fastening be arranged at intervals at fiber brambles cloth bag above and below 3 ' the setting press strip 502 of plate face press
Real flexibility walling, prevents the dry-mixed mortar and fiber brambles rope, fiber brambles net cunning with foam beads in flexible walling plate
Move bulge;
In the present embodiment, the moisture-proof dust-proof paster 6 of institute is additionally provided with, the moisture-proof dust-proof paster 6 is attached to flexible walling plate surface and is used for
Prevent dry-mixed mortar dust from escaping pollution environment while also moisture-proof.
In the present embodiment, the fiber brambles rope 1 for be fixed with braided fiber rope the long fibre of dispersion shape staple fiber and
Staple fiber is in the cordage of three dimensions reasonable layout.
In the present embodiment, the fiber brambles net 2 is fixed with ring-type for bilateral constraint made of cordage and scatters staple fiber
Long and short fiber in the web of three dimensions reasonable combination.
In the present embodiment, the fiber brambles cloth bag 3 ' is to be woven with scattering in prefabricated single bag of fiber cloth sandwich bag of flat
The long and short fiber of shape staple fiber is in the fiber cloth of three dimensions reasonable layout.
After testing, the flexible light weight materials for wall(Plate)Unit weight be 609kg/m3, after rigid wallboard is cured as,
Air-dried volumetric specific gravity is 693kg/m3, tensile strength 12.2MPa, thermal conductivity factor 0.22W/ (mK), average sound absorption coefficient 0.52, reach
The requirement of high-strength light, insulation, sqouynd absorption lowering noise materials for wall.
Embodiment 3
With reference to Fig. 3, a kind of flexible light weight fibre mortar composite wall body material, including fiber brambles rope 1(Including 101 He of long fibre
Staple fiber 102), fiber brambles net 2, bag-shaped fiber cloth 3 ", the dry-mixed mortar 4 ' with foam beads, setting connecting elements 5, institute
Stating setting connecting elements 5 includes the setting side plate at both ends(Not shown in figure), both sides setting side plate 501, setting press strip 502,
Shape junction button 504, setting connecting rod 505;It is in fold to be fixed on by the junction button 504 that shapes between bag-shaped fiber cloth 3
Shape fiber brambles net 2 and the fiber brambles rope 1 for being horizontally through fiber brambles net 2 are interior muscle, " are upper and lower with bag-shaped fiber cloth 3
Plate face, fiber brambles rope 1 and fiber brambles net 2 are fixed on bag-shaped fiber cloth 3 " between, to be filled in fiber brambles rope 1, fiber
The dry-mixed mortar 4 ' with foam beads that brambles net 2 and bag-shaped fiber cloth 3 " forms in the gap in fibre three-dimensional space is activity
The end of cementitious matter, with the bag-shaped fiber cloth 3 of setting connecting plate fixation at both ends " and the end of fiber brambles net 1, with determining for both sides
The end for the fiber brambles rope 1 for being horizontally through fiber brambles net 2 that shape connecting plate 501,504 fixed intervals of setting junction button are set
With bag-shaped fiber cloth 3 " edge, above-mentioned material reasonable layout combination form light flexible walling plate;With spaced fixed
The fastening of shape connecting rod 505 is arranged at intervals at bag-shaped fiber cloth 3, and " the setting press strip 502 of plate face is compacted flexible walling up and down, prevents soft
Property walling plate in dry-mixed mortar with foam beads and fiber brambles rope 1, fiber brambles net 2 slide bulge.
In the present embodiment, porous hollow pipe 7 is additionally provided with, the porous hollow pipe 7 passes through junction button 504 and the fiber chaste tree of shaping
Spine net 2 is fixed in dry-mixed mortar, for adding the dry-mixed mortar in the flexible walling plate of water wetting to be allowed to cementing fibre after installing fixation
Dimension cures, and can also be used as pre-buried cable pipe.
In the present embodiment, the fiber brambles rope 1 for be programmed with braided fiber rope the long fibre of dispersion shape staple fiber and
Staple fiber is in the cordage of three dimensions reasonable layout.
In the present embodiment, the fiber brambles net 2 is fixed with dispersion shape staple fiber for two-sided establishment made of cordage
Long and short fiber is in the web of three dimensions reasonable combination.
After testing, the flexible light weight materials for wall(Plate)Unit weight be 599kg/m3, after rigid wallboard is cured as,
Air-dried volumetric specific gravity is 683kg/m3, tensile strength 12.5MPa, thermal conductivity factor 0.09W/ (mK), average sound absorption coefficient 0.51, reach
The requirement of high-strength light, insulation, sqouynd absorption lowering noise materials for wall.
Embodiment 4
With reference to Fig. 4, a kind of flexible light weight fibre mortar composite wall body material, including fiber brambles rope 1(Including 101 He of long fibre
Staple fiber 102), fiber brambles net 2, fiber cloth 3, dry-mixed mortar 4, setting connecting elements 5, it is described setting connecting elements 5 include
The setting side plate at both ends(Not shown in figure), both sides setting side plate 501, setting junction button 504, setting silk thread 505;With setting
It is interior muscle that 505 lateral separation 10cm of silk thread, which sets fixed fiber brambles rope 1, fiber brambles net 2, is upper and lower plates with fiber cloth 3
Face, fiber brambles net 2 is fixed between fiber cloth 3, two layers of fiber brambles rope 1 is individually fixed in fiber brambles net 2 and fiber cloth 3
Between, formed dry-mixed sand in the gap in fibre three-dimensional space to be filled in fiber brambles rope 1, fiber brambles net 2 and fiber cloth 3
Slurry 4 is active cementitious matter, with the end of the setting side plate anchoring fiber cloth 3 at both ends, fiber brambles net 2 and fiber brambles rope 1, with
Shape connecting plate 501, setting junction button 504 it is longitudinally fixed be arranged at intervals for anchoring fiber brambles rope 1 setting silk thread 505,
The edge long fibre of fiber brambles net 2, the edge of fiber cloth 3, the reasonable layout combination of above-mentioned material form light flexible walling
Plate;To be arranged at intervals fiber brambles rope 1 in fixing flexible plate, the setting silk thread 505 of fiber brambles net 2 be compacted flexible walling, prevent
The only dry-mixed mortar in flexible walling plate and fiber brambles rope, the sliding bulge of fiber brambles net.
In the present embodiment, moisture-proof dust-proof paster 6 is additionally provided with, the moisture-proof dust-proof paster 6 is attached to flexible walling plate surface and uses
Pollution environment while also moisture-proof is escaped in preventing dry-mixed mortar dust.
In the present embodiment, porous hollow pipe 7 is additionally provided with, the porous hollow pipe 7 is fixed on dry by the junction button 504 that shapes
In mortar, for adding the dry-mixed mortar in the flexible walling plate of water wetting to be allowed to cementing fiber solidifying after installing fixation, it can also make
For pre-buried cable pipe.
In the present embodiment, the fiber brambles rope 1 for be fixed with braided fiber rope the long fibre of dispersion shape staple fiber and
Staple fiber is in the cordage of three dimensions reasonable layout.
In embodiment, the fiber brambles net 2 is fixed with the length of dispersion shape staple fiber for bilateral constraint made of cordage
Staple fiber is in the web of three dimensions reasonable combination.
After testing, the flexible light weight materials for wall(Plate)Unit weight be 893kg/m3, after rigid wallboard is cured as,
Air-dried volumetric specific gravity is 991kg/m3, tensile strength 13.8MPa, thermal conductivity factor 0.22W/ (mK), average sound absorption coefficient 0.22, reach
The requirement of high-strength light, insulation, sqouynd absorption lowering noise materials for wall.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. flexible light weight fibre mortar composite wall body material, it is characterised in that:Including setting connecting elements, fiber brambles Net, fiber brambles rope, dry-mixed mortar, fiber brambles cloth or fiber brambles cloth bag;It is described setting connecting elements, fiber brambles net, Fiber brambles rope, dry-mixed mortar, fiber brambles cloth or fiber brambles cloth bag form by long fibre and staple fiber and dry-mixed mortar in The rationally compound light flexible walling plate of three dimensions;The fiber brambles net is between fiber brambles cloth or fiber brambles cloth Bag in, and by shape connecting elements and fiber brambles cloth or fiber brambles cloth bag it is affixed;The fiber brambles rope is in fiber Between the interlayer of brambles cloth and fiber brambles net, and by shape connecting elements and fiber brambles cloth and fiber brambles net it is affixed; The fiber brambles cloth or fiber brambles cloth bag form the plate face of flexible walling plate;The dry-mixed mortar is filled in fiber brambles cloth Or in the fibre three-dimensional space gap formed between fiber brambles cloth bag and fiber brambles net, fiber brambles rope.
- 2. flexible light weight fibre mortar composite wall body material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The setting connection Component include being used for stablizing flexible walling plate shape and size and make flexible walling plate be easily installed splicing setting connecting plate, Shape press strip, setting connecting rod and/or setting junction button and/or setting band, setting silk thread, and the setting connecting plate is fixed on The edge of flexible walling plate, the setting press strip are fixed on the plate face of flexible walling plate, and the setting connecting rod and/or setting connect Button and/or setting band, setting silk thread are connect through flexible walling plate, be compacted fiber brambles net in fixing flexible walling plate, Fiber brambles rope and dry-mixed mortar.
- 3. flexible light weight fibre mortar composite wall body material according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The flexibility The surface of walling plate is equipped with moisture-proof dust-proof paster or plastic foil.
- 4. flexible light weight fibre mortar composite wall body material according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The flexibility Be equipped with one in walling plate or porous hollow pipe that more than two edge are appeared, porous hollow pipe be used to installing it is fixed after plus water profit Dry-mixed mortar in wet flexibility walling plate is allowed to cementing fiber solidifying, and as installation back wall or the pre-buried cable pipe of plate Road.
- 5. flexible light weight fibre mortar composite wall body material according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The fiber Brambles net is woven with or is bonded with for single or double made of filament fiber or cordage or mechanical constraint is fixed with protrusion Dispersion shape staple fiber/pencil staple fiber/copolymer of fiber suede cotton or at the same time constraint are fixed with the long and short fiber of porous particle or foam beads In the web of three dimensions reasonable combination;The fiber brambles rope is fixed to constrain on filament fiber line or on braided fiber rope Have dispersion shape staple fiber/pencil staple fiber/copolymer of fiber suede cotton long fibre and staple fiber in three dimensions reasonable combination cordage, Or constraint is fixed with the fiber brambles rope of dispersion shape staple fiber or pencil staple fiber and porous particle or foam beads at the same time;It is described Fiber brambles cloth has for fibre cloth single face or double knitting or is adhesively fixed with or mechanical constraint is fixed with dispersion shape staple fiber/beam The long and short fiber of shape staple fiber/copolymer of fiber suede cotton is in the fiber cloth of three dimensions reasonable combination, or constraint is fixed with dispersion shape at the same time The fiber brambles cloth of staple fiber or pencil staple fiber and porous particle or foam beads;The fiber brambles cloth bag is prefabricated flat Single bag of shape or flat fiber cloth sandwich bag, or be the fiber brambles cloth, fiber brambles rope, dry-mixed mortar, setting mechanism material Expect the closing tabular bag that processed shaping is formed.
- 6. flexible light weight fibre mortar composite wall body material according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described dry-mixed Mortar is dry mixing cement mortar, or is bulk fiber and the mixture of fibers mortar of dry mixing cement mortar.
- 7. flexible light weight fibre mortar composite wall body material according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The fiber Brambles cloth is substituted using tapetum fibrosum or fiber cloth or coated fibres cloth, and the fiber brambles net is replaced using web or fiber cloth Generation.
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CN201711477224.1A CN107938930A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of flexible light weight fibre mortar composite wall body material |
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CN201711477224.1A CN107938930A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of flexible light weight fibre mortar composite wall body material |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115288358A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-04 | 昆明华城兴建材有限公司 | Fiber reinforced cement board built-in fixed net rack |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711477224.1A patent/CN107938930A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115288358A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-04 | 昆明华城兴建材有限公司 | Fiber reinforced cement board built-in fixed net rack |
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