CN107933574A - A kind of solar energy, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power tourism cable car system - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power tourism cable car system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107933574A CN107933574A CN201711262469.2A CN201711262469A CN107933574A CN 107933574 A CN107933574 A CN 107933574A CN 201711262469 A CN201711262469 A CN 201711262469A CN 107933574 A CN107933574 A CN 107933574A
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- Prior art keywords
- cable car
- energy
- track
- solar panel
- solar
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B3/00—Elevated railway systems with suspended vehicles
- B61B3/02—Elevated railway systems with suspended vehicles with self-propelled vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B12/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups B61B7/00 - B61B11/00
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/32—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T30/00—Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of solar energy, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power tourism cable car system, and cable car is sailed in track bottom row, if sunny, electric energy can be converted the solar into by the first solar panel and is powered for tourism cable car；If sunlight is inadequate, can be powered by the electric energy that energy storage device is saved for tourism cable car.The electric energy that second solar panel, wind-driven generator produce is stored in the energy storage device of website, is driven into when cable car needs charging and is rested in website, is charged by the energy storage device of website for the energy storage device on cable car.So as to fulfill solar energy, wind energy and a variety of power supply modes of electric energy, solar energy and wind energy clean energy resource are taken full advantage of, saves traditional energy, realizes low-carbon environment-friendly.The present invention is suspended on traveling below track, saves ground space by setting up overhead rail, tourism cable car, disperses the volume of the flow of passengers of scenic spot peak period, can improve the domestic visitors of scenic spot receiving to a certain extent and alleviate congestion problems.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sightseeing tour vehicles, are specially that a kind of solar energy, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power are seen
Reel-carriage system.
Background technology
Largely developed with the development of society and the disposable energy such as the progress of science and technology, coal, oil, environmental disruption
Become getting worse with energy crisis, accelerate the process of research and application new energy as the vital task of various countries；Especially pass
A large amount of use of the system energy and caused by environmental disruption increasingly aggravate, such as global warming and China occurs in recent years mist
Haze.So the development and utilization of new energy is also increasingly valued by people, the wherein development and utilization of solar energy and wind energy
It is exactly one of represent.
In recent years, as the improvement of people's living standards, tourism as people's vacation tourism one of important way, also into
For a part for life, developed rapidly the tourist industry in China.Generally it can all be installed in the visit place such as scenic spot
Tour bus, some are ground sightseeing car, and some is ground rail cable car, but the general volume of the flow of passengers in scenic spot is big and not broad
Road, tour bus traveling had on the way not only influenced the current of tourist, but also may cause traffic hazard.Also one kind is aerial cableway
Cable car, they greatly facilitate the process of tourist's visit, but aerial cableway cable car usually drives its movement by hawser, generally
Be from the starting points of tourist attractions to terminal, tourist can only move ahead always under the drive of hawser during this, it is impossible on the way
Stay.And traditional cable car can only play the effect ridden instead of walk, substantial advantage, does not lack the application of clean energy resource, its is main
Using alternating current as power supply, when the power break occurs, cable car can only be rested on and waited for rescue in the air, and the same of puzzlement is being caused to tourist
When, it is also easy to that accident occurs, it is extremely dangerous.
The content of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of solar energy, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power and goes sightseeing
Telpherage, in the case where weather condition allows, provides power, calm and cloudy using solar energy and wind energy for tourism cable car
Under conditions of it, power can be provided for tourism cable car by the electric energy of savings, so as to ensure preferable sightseeing effect premise
Under, farthest using new energy, the consumption of traditional energy is reduced, realizes energy conservation and environmental protection.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of solar energy, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power tourism cable car system, including track, it is fixed at track sidepiece
Multiple support columns and hang cable car body in orbit, and parallel the station stopped in orbit for cable car midway is set
Point；Cable car bodies top side is installed with the first solar panel, and the first storage is set in the compartment that cable car body is formed
Energy device, the first solar panel and the first energy storage device are used to provide power source for the cable car body in enforcement；Track
Top is equipped with the second solar panel, and wind-driven generator is installed with support column, and website is correspondingly arranged the second energy storage
Device, the electric energy that the second solar panel and wind-driven generator are sent are stored into the second closest energy storage device, the
Two energy storage devices are used for rest in the charging of the first energy storage device on the cable car body of website.
Preferably, the first solar panel can stretch expansion.
Further, the first solar panel includes the first solar panel first layer, second successively from top to bottom
The solar panel second layer and the 3rd solar panel third layer；Cable car bodies top is equipped with solar panel support frame, the
One solar panel first layer upper and lower ends are fixedly connected with the top of solar panel support frame and cable car body top respectively；
First solar panel first layer upper and lower ends, the top of solar panel support frame and cable car body top are respectively arranged with tooth
Bar, is fixedly installed driving motor in the second solar panel second layer and the 3rd solar panel third layer respectively, drives
The output terminal of dynamic motor is provided with and corresponding rack meshed gears.
Preferably, track is provided with track switch at website, and track is divided into original track and drives into the turnout two of website by track switch
Station track, is equipped with support column at track switch；Track switch includes the first tongue and the first heart rail for coordinating with it, and the second tongue and and its
The second heart rail coordinated；When the first tongue is bonded with original track stock rail, and the second tongue is separated with original track stock rail, cable car
Travelled along original track；When the first tongue is separated with original track stock rail, and the second tongue is bonded with original track stock rail, cable car is sailed
Enter turnout；
Exceed the bounds a little for first at the position of first heart rail and turnout Axis Cross, the first heart rail exceed the bounds first at be equipped with
The fracture passed through for cable car arm, incision position are provided with the first convolution heart rail, and fracture both sides are respectively equipped with the convolution of the first heart rail and connect
Connect end and the first heart rail bond end；First convolution heart rail one end and the first heart rail convolution connecting pin rotation connection, the other end and the
Wholeheartedly rail bond end overlaps；Second heart rail is equipped with the second convolution heart rail identical with the first convolution heart rail structure；
It is additionally provided with and drives into that website track switch is corresponding rolls website track switch away from track.
Further, track is inverted concave rail, and the first heart rail and the second heart rail are bull headction.
Preferably, cable car bodies top fixed setting arm, arm top both sides respectively set a guide wheel, and cable car body passes through
Guide wheel suspension is in orbit.
Further, it is in gap setting between guide wheel and the side wall of track, the guide wheel when gap of setting is used to avoid becoming rail
Derail with the transverse shear stress and guide wheel of track.
Preferably, cable car body includes cable car frame and cable car shell, and cable car shell is inlayed and is bonded in cable car frame,
The top and bottom of cable car shell are connected through a screw thread with cable car frame respectively, and cable car frame is made of high strength steel, cable car
Shell is made of fiberglass.
Further, cable car frame is spherical frame, and cable car shell is all-transparent spherical housing.
Preferably, infrared inductor is installed on cable car body antetheca, is used for the safety for detecting front setting when driving
Whether there are cable car or barrier in distance；Gravity sensor is installed in compartment, for detecting whether overweight；Set in compartment
Put emergency braking apparatus.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has technique effect beneficial below：
The tourism cable car system of the present invention is that cable car is sailed in track bottom row, by setting the first solar panel, the
Two solar panels, wind-driven generator and energy storage device provide a variety of power sources to tourism cable car.Tourism cable car travels process
In, if sunny, electric energy can be converted the solar into by the first solar panel and is powered for tourism cable car；If
Sunlight is inadequate, can be powered by the electric energy that energy storage device is saved for tourism cable car.Second solar panel, wind-power electricity generation
The electric energy that machine produces is stored in the energy storage device of website, is driven into when cable car needs charging and is rested in website, passes through website
Energy storage device be the energy storage device charging on cable car.So as to fulfill solar energy, wind energy and a variety of power supply modes of electric energy, fully profit
With solar energy and wind energy clean energy resource, traditional energy is saved, realizes low-carbon environment-friendly.Also, can when scenic spot powers off suddenly
To provide power as tourism cable car using solar power generation, if sunlight is insufficient, can be by the electric energy that energy storage device is saved
Tourism cable car provides power, so as to provide a variety of safeguards, avoids tourist's various safety caused by resting in the air
Hidden danger.The present invention is suspended on traveling below track, saves ground space by setting up overhead rail, tourism cable car, disperses scenic spot
The volume of the flow of passengers of peak period, can improve the domestic visitors of scenic spot receiving and alleviate congestion problems to a certain extent；And solve a part of trip
Visitor tourist's the problem of sightseeing effect is bad on foot in sight spot congestion；The mode moved compared to traditional cable drive cable car, this
The cable car of invention can be exercised independently below in-orbit road, and tourist can stand according to the wish of oneself when driving to some sight spot
Point stops a moment, for savings battery charging, can also preferably appreciate the scenery near the website.
Further, solar panel is designed to the structure of flexible expansion, and when use is unfolded, and increases solar panel
Effective area, accepted when not in use, save space.
Further, the design of track switch, it is allowed to which cable car becomes rail from original track as needed and drives into website.Heart rail is got in cable car
Convolution heart rail is set at rail point, and when cable car passes through, cable car cantilever can push convolution heart rail aside by exceeding the bounds a little, and cantilever passes through more
After rail point, convolution heart rail being capable of automatic homing.
Further, track and guide wheel are laterally leaving suitable surplus so that cable car avoided during rail is become because of
Surplus deficiency causes the transverse shear stress of guide wheel and track or avoids the problem that guide wheel derailing occur because surplus is excessive.
Further, the body weight of tourism cable car comes from cable car body, typically constitutes from the exhausted big portion of tourism cable car gross mass
Point.The present invention is by cable car body design stranding frame and cable car shell two parts, the weldering using high-strength steel sheet as raw material
Overall cable car frame is picked out, the characteristic light and firm using fiberglass makes all-transparent circular housing；This design is not only
Ensure the intensity of cable car body, and mitigate weight.
Further, tourism cable car has streamlined structure, can reduce windage, therefore saves energy on the whole and disappear
Consumption, and improve cruising ability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is tourism cable car system totality schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is cable car website operation schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 travels schematic diagram for cable car original track of the present invention.
Fig. 4 becomes rail running schematic diagram for cable car of the present invention.
Fig. 5 exceeds the bounds a structure diagram for track of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is cable trolley structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is inverted concave rail of the present invention and guide wheel schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is cable car block schematic illustration figure of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the first solar panel retracted state schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the second solar panel unfolded state schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1 it is track, 111 be the first tongue, 112 be the first heart rail, 113 be the first convolution heart rail, 114 is first
Heart rail convolution connecting pin, 115 be the first heart rail bond end, 121 be the second tongue, 122 be the second heart rail, 2 be support column, 3 be
Second solar panel, 4 be wind-driven generator, 5 be cable car body, 6 be arm, 7 be guide wheel, 8 be solar panel support frame,
9 be the first solar panel, 91 be the first solar panel first layer, 92 is the first solar panel second layer, 93
It is the first energy storage device for the first solar panel third layer, 10,11 is annular seat.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, it is described be explanation of the invention and
It is not to limit.
As shown in Figure 1, the overall top view for tourism cable car system of the present invention.Using existing tour in the air
Track is built, the height and route of track can be determined according to specific actual conditions.Multiple support columns 2 that track 1 passes through bottom
Support, it is square on path 1 to be laid with the second solar panel 3.Since mountain top wind-force is larger, can pacify on the support column 2 on mountain
Fill wind-driven generator 4, the quantity of wind-driven generator 4 as the case may be depending on.Cable car is hung on path 1, and can be in-orbit
The lower section of road 1 is travelled along 1 extending direction of track.Cable car suspension is in orbit, and traveling is not take up ground space to cable car in orbit,
Save ground space and alleviate tourist's congestion.Aerial stop website is planned according to scenic area and scenic spot position, is set up parallel with track 1
Plateau website, the second energy storage device is set at website, and the electric energy that the second solar panel 3 and wind-driven generator 4 are sent draws
It is connected at closest website, is stored in the second energy storage device, external power supply is also set up at website, so as to rests in website
Cable car the second energy storage device or external power supply can be used to charge, improve cable car cruising ability.Track 1 is set at website
Track switch is put, when travelling to website, when cable car energy is sufficient and tourist does not have parking demand, then cable car is travelled along original track；
When cable car energy deficiency or tourist need to stop in the website, then cable car drives into website and is charged or upper and lower tourist, it
Cable car drives into original track again afterwards, as shown in Figure 2.
As in Figure 3-5, it is tourism cable car track of the present invention, track 1 is inverted concave rail, and track is at website
Track switch is provided with, track is divided into original track and drives into two station track of turnout of website by track switch, and support column is equipped with track switch；Track switch is wrapped
The first heart rail 112 for including the first tongue 111 and coordinating with it, and the second tongue 121 and the second heart rail 122 for coordinating with it；
When the first tongue 111 is bonded with original track stock rail, and the second tongue 121 is separated with original track stock rail, cable car is along original track
Traveling；When the first tongue 111 is separated with original track stock rail, and the second tongue 121 is bonded with original track stock rail, cable car drives into
Turnout.First heart rail 112 and the second heart rail 122 are bull headction.
As shown in figure 5, the first heart rail 112, with exceeding the bounds a little for first at the position of turnout Axis Cross, the first heart rail 112 exists
First exceed the bounds at be equipped with the fracture passed through for cable car arm 6, incision position is provided with the first convolution heart rail 113, fracture both sides point
She You not the first heart rail convolution 114 and first heart rail bond end 115 of connecting pin；First convolution heart rail, 113 one end and the first heart rail
Convolution connecting pin 114 is rotatablely connected, and the other end is overlapped with the first heart rail bond end 115；Second heart rail 122 is equipped with and first time
Revolve the second identical convolution heart rail of the heart 113 structures of rail.
As shown in Fig. 2, it is additionally provided with track 1 and the corresponding track switch for rolling website away from for cable car of above-mentioned track switch.Work as cable
When car needs to roll away from website, it is not necessary to which cable car is refunded, it is only necessary to move ahead along turnout, driven into by the track switch for rolling website away from accordingly
Original track.
As shown in figure 3, travel schematic diagram for cable car original track.Change rail point is represented at tongue, the first tongue does not contact former rail
Road, the second tongue are contacted with adjacent turnout, and cable car keeps straight on and exceeds the bounds a little by first in this case.As shown in figure 4, it is cable car
Become rail running schematic diagram.First tongue is contacted with original track, and the second tongue does not contact adjacent turnout, in this case cable car edge
Run and exceed the bounds a little by second in turnout.A part of exceeding the bounds is equipped with revolving gear, when cable car by after convolution heart rail return to original position
Put.It is cable car normal operation track to set straight trip, when cable car needs to drive into website, by cable car change rail point and by exceeding the bounds a little
Website can be entered；When cable car needs to roll away from website, it is not necessary to which cable car is refunded, it is only necessary to move ahead along track, by corresponding track switch
Drive into original track.It should be noted that traditional tourism cable car track is wall scroll cyclic track and can not realize midway website parking,
If can not only realize that midway website stops using above-mentioned track and change rail mode, it can further change traditional wall scroll
The method of operation of cyclic track --- realize a plurality of cyclic track, make sightseeing effect more excellent.
The structure of cable car of the present invention is as shown in fig. 6, including cable car body 5, the top of cable car body 5 sets arm 6, hangs
6 top both sides of arm respectively set a guide wheel 7, and cable car body 5 is suspended on inverted concave rail by guide wheel 7, automatic to keep in-car flat
Weighing apparatus.5 top center of cable car body is equipped with solar panel support frame, and 5 top-side of cable car body, i.e. 6 side of arm, pass through screw
Two piece of first solar panel 9 is installed, 9 upper end of the first solar panel is fixed on the top side of solar panel support frame
Just, lower end is fixed on the corresponding top side of cable car body 5.First energy storage device 10 is set in the compartment that cable car body 5 is formed,
First energy storage device 10 is preferably the hybrid accumulator that super capacitor and storage battery compose in parallel, and be placed in the bottom in compartment with
Cable car center of gravity is reduced, makes its smooth-ride；There is charging interface on first energy storage device 10, charger is configured in compartment, in website
It is 10 quick charge of the first energy storage device that place can be selected by the second energy storage device or external power supply according to specific weather condition,
Ensure the cruise-ability of cable car；Control system controls the energy flow direction of the first energy storage device 10 according to different situations, improves cable
The power performance of car.As shown in fig. 7, it is undercut shaped steel rail and guide wheel schematic diagram.Track 1 and guide wheel 7 are laterally leaving suitably
Surplus so that cable car avoided during rail is become because surplus deficiency cause the transverse shear stress of guide wheel and track or avoid because
Surplus is excessive to there is the problem of steel wheel derailing.
As shown in figure 8, it is cable car frame diagram.The body weight of cable car comes from cable car body 5, typically constitutes from cable car gross mass
The overwhelming majority.It can't possess superpower cruising ability with regard to current photovoltaic electric discharge and energy storage technology, the solar energy cable car of design,
Therefore the energy consumption of reduction cable car is needed, improves the cruising ability and load capacity of cable car.A kind of mode is exactly to cable car sheet
Body 5 carries out light-weight design, a light and firm cable car of design.Cable car body 5 of the present invention includes cable car frame
With cable car shell, shell is divided into 6 parts according to angle, inlays and is bonded in cable car frame, top and bottom and cable car frame
It is connected through a screw thread, arm is with being also to be threadedly coupled at the top of cable car.Cable car frame and arm 6 using high-strength steel sheet welding and
Into the characteristic light and firm using fiberglass, which makes one, has fairshaped all-transparent spherical housing；Both cable car can be ensured
The intensity of body 5, and weight can be mitigated, because cable car body 5 has streamlined structure, windage can be reduced, therefore on the whole
Energy expenditure is saved, improves cruising ability.Cable car shelling machine globulate can make the cable car of suspension center of gravity collection at the same time
In to one relative on the relatively low point of fulcrum, ensure that cable car can be with even running.Car body top is a plane, easy to arm
6 with the connection of cable car body 5.If while cable car function itself is met, accomplish that beauty is beautiful, or even can be provided for sight spot
The scenery of one other style.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, the first solar panel is installed on the top of cable car body 5, by the first solar cell
Plate 9 is designed as the form of variable area.First solar panel 9 has three layers, and is followed successively by from top to bottom by cable car frame
One solar panel first layer 91, the second solar panel second layer 92 and the 3rd solar panel third layer 93, the
One solar panel first layer 91 is fixedly installed, in the state to work always, the second solar panel second layer, 92 He
3rd solar panel third layer 93 can remove under the driving of driving motor when needed, as shown in figure 5, second sun
The energy solar panel second layer 92 removes to the right, and the 3rd solar panel third layer 93 removes to the left.Controlled and driven using control system
Dynamic motor, solar panel can be just that the tourist in compartment keep the sun off during fine day.It is divided into following state, 1. work as
When cable car soon enters the station, the first solar panel automatically retracts；First solar panel stretches out after outbound.It is 2. non-when running into
When fine day gas or strong wind weather, the first solar panel also automatically retracts.First sun is withdrawn when 3. cable car is reached home
Energy solar panel, accesses quick charger, carries out quick charge.4. when the electricity of storage battery group is sufficient, the mould not being unfolded is taken
Formula.The bottom upper and lower ends of first solar panel first layer 91 and frame are respectively arranged with rack, the second solar cell
Driving motor is fixedly installed respectively in 92 and the 3rd solar panel third layer 93 of plate, drives the output terminal of motor to be provided with
With corresponding rack meshed gears, the driving motor on the second solar panel second layer 92 passes through gear and the first solar energy
The rack engagement that 91 bottom of battery plate first layer is set, driving motor in the 3rd solar panel third layer 93 by gear with
The rack engagement that base of frame is set.
In addition, also setting up lighting apparatus on track 1, it is using the second solar panel 3 and wind-driven generator 4 set up
It is powered.
Inductor is respectively mounted on cable car door and gate, after tourism cable car pulls in, cable car door and gate are beaten automatically
Open, delay is closed the door for one minute after tourist's above cable car is detected, and is equipped with shutdown inverse timing device, and cable car door lock is dead, cable car fortune
OK, ensure that tourist security is easily ridden.Waiting button is set up in each website, full cable car can be transferred, ensures each station
The tourist of point can quickly take cable car.
Level meter can be installed in compartment, when cable car swing is excessive, stop traveling.Annular seat 11 is installed in compartment,
Tourist can be allowed to accomplish each orientation panorama type view, improve view experience.
5 antetheca of cable car body install infrared inductor, when detect front setpoint distance in have cable car or barrier
When, it is automatically stopped, ensures the safety of tourist.Gravity sensor is installed, sending alarm when detecting that cable car is overweight carries in compartment
Wake up；When detect there is no tourist in more compartment when, in the case where ensureing that website corresponds to a cable car remaining cable car
Starting point charging is driven into, as soon as then starting point often drives into a cable car and receives charging, rolls a full power state cable car away from.Also set in compartment
Emergency braking apparatus is put, can be with emergency braking, to ensure tourist security when special circumstances occur.In addition configured in compartment
Life-saving hamer, Emergency Ladder.In interior installing wireless network network, WiFi services are provided for tourist.
Wireless turn-key system：The operating status of all cable cars on track 1 is controlled using Radio Network System and monitors compartment
Interior situation, manually or automatically can control cable car to run.Temperature, humidity, wind sensor are installed, and weather is obtained by network
Forecast judges weather conditions, determines that cable car operation is also off.
The application method of tourism cable car of the present invention is：
Charged in starting point by external power supply for the first energy storage device 10 of tourism cable car.Cable car is on path 1 during use
Traveling, if fine day, the first solar panel 9 stretches out, and converts the solar into electric energy and provides power for cable car；It is if cloudy
My god, the electric energy stored using the first energy storage device 10 provides power for cable car；When cable car reaches website, if need not enter
Website is then exercised along original track, is stopped if necessary by turnout into website, the second energy storage device by website is first
Energy storage device 10 charges；Can be the first energy storage device by the external power supply of website if the second energy storage device electric energy is insufficient
10 chargings.When weather is excessively severe, to ensure that safe cable car is out of service.So as to fulfill solar energy and the abundant profit of wind energy
With reduction traditional energy consumption, realizes low-carbon environment-friendly.
Tourism cable car of the present invention is taken for 4-5 people, meets the needs of family tourism.Due to turning for photovoltaic battery panel
Inefficient is changed, limits the cruising time of solar energy cable car.Therefore, solar energy cable car is mainly used in that tourism route is short, speed
It is required that tourist attraction low, that illumination is sufficient, main application is sightseeing tour.By setting up overhead suspension rail, ground sky can be saved
Between, the diverting surface volume of the flow of passengers, alleviates congestion problems；And solve the problems, such as that sightseeing effect is bad on foot by tourist during the congestion of sight spot；Phase
Than the mode that cable car movement is driven in traditional cable, cable car of the invention is under the control of turn-key system, is ensuring to send out
In the case of raw security incident, it can independently be exercised in the range of system permission below guide rail, tourist rides in sightseeing cable
There is certain autonomous right to choose in car.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar energy, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power tourism cable car system, it is characterised in that set including track (1), fixation
Multiple support columns (2) in track (1) sidepiece and the cable car body (5) that is suspended on track (1) are put, and is set parallel in-orbit
It is used for the website that cable car midway is stopped on road (1)；Cable car body (5) top-side is installed with the first solar panel
(9), the first energy storage device (10), the first solar panel (9) and the first energy storage are set in the compartment that cable car body (5) is formed
Device (10) is used to provide power source for the cable car body (5) in enforcement；The second solar cell is equipped with above track (1)
Plate (3), is installed with wind-driven generator (4) on support column (2), website is correspondingly arranged the second energy storage device, the second solar energy
The electric energy that solar panel (3) and wind-driven generator (4) are sent is stored into the second closest energy storage device, the second energy storage device
For charging to rest in the first energy storage device (10) on the cable car body (5) of website.
2. solar energy according to claim 1, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power tourism cable car system, it is characterised in that the
One solar panel (9) can stretch expansion.
3. solar energy according to claim 2, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power tourism cable car system, it is characterised in that the
One solar panel (9) includes the first solar panel first layer (91), the second solar panel successively from top to bottom
The second layer (92) and the 3rd solar panel third layer (93)；It is equipped with solar panel support frame at the top of cable car body (5), first
Solar panel first layer (91) upper and lower ends are fixed with the top of solar panel support frame and cable car body (5) top respectively
Connection；The top and cable car body (5) top of first solar panel first layer (91) upper and lower ends, solar panel support frame
Rack is respectively arranged with, is consolidated respectively on the second solar panel second layer (92) and the 3rd solar panel third layer (93)
Surely driving motor is provided with, drives the output terminal of motor to be provided with and corresponding rack meshed gears.
4. solar energy according to claim 1, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power tourism cable car system, it is characterised in that rail
Road (1) is provided with track switch at website, and track (1) is divided into original track and drives into two station track of turnout of website by track switch, at track switch
Equipped with support column (2)；Track switch includes the first tongue (111) and the first heart rail (112) coordinated with it, and the second tongue
(121) and with it the second heart rail (122) coordinated；When the first tongue (111) is bonded with original track stock rail, the second tongue
(121) when being separated with original track stock rail, cable car is travelled along original track；When the first tongue (111) is separated with original track stock rail,
When second tongue (121) is bonded with original track stock rail, cable car drives into turnout；
Exceed the bounds a little for first at the position of first heart rail and turnout Axis Cross, the first heart rail (112) exceed the bounds first at set
There is the fracture passed through for cable car arm, incision position is provided with the first convolution heart rail (113), and fracture both sides are respectively equipped with the first heart rail
Circle round connecting pin (114) and the first heart rail bond end (115)；First convolution heart rail (113) one end is connected with the convolution of the first heart rail
(114) rotation connection is held, the other end and the first heart rail bond end (115) overlap；Second heart rail (122) is equipped with and the first convolution
The second identical convolution heart rail of heart rail (113) structure；
It is additionally provided with and drives into that website track switch is corresponding rolls website track switch away from track (1).
5. solar energy according to claim 4, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power tourism cable car system, it is characterised in that rail
Road (1) is inverted concave rail, and the first heart rail and the second heart rail are bull headction.
6. solar energy according to claim 1, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power tourism cable car system, it is characterised in that cable
Fixed setting arm (6) at the top of car body (5), arm (6) top both sides respectively set a guide wheel (7), and cable car body (5) is by leading
Wheel (7) is suspended on track (1).
7. solar energy according to claim 6, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power tourism cable car system, it is characterised in that lead
Be in gap setting between the side wall of wheel (7) and track (1), guide wheel (7) and track (1) when the gap of setting is for avoiding change rail
Transverse shear stress and guide wheel (7) derailing.
8. solar energy according to claim 1, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power tourism cable car system, it is characterised in that cable
Car body (5) includes cable car frame and cable car shell, and cable car shell is inlayed and is bonded in cable car frame, the top of cable car shell
It is connected through a screw thread respectively with cable car frame with bottom, cable car frame is made of high strength steel, and cable car shell uses fiberglass
It is made.
9. solar energy according to claim 8, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power tourism cable car system, it is characterised in that cable
Frame is spherical frame, and cable car shell is all-transparent spherical housing.
10. solar energy according to claim 1, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power tourism cable car system, it is characterised in that
Infrared inductor is installed on cable car body (5) antetheca, is used to detect in the safe distance of front setting whether have cable when driving
Car or barrier；Gravity sensor is installed in compartment, for detecting whether overweight；Emergency braking is set to fill in compartment
Put.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711262469.2A CN107933574A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of solar energy, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power tourism cable car system |
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| CN201711262469.2A CN107933574A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of solar energy, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power tourism cable car system |
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| CN201711262469.2A Pending CN107933574A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of solar energy, wind energy and electric energy hybrid power tourism cable car system |
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| CN109094578A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2018-12-28 | 北方民族大学 | The city cable car delivery system driven using solar energy, wind energy and gravitional force |
| CN109150068A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-01-04 | 苏俊生 | It is a kind of to utilize solar energy/wind energy Mountain Area Tourism sight spot sightseeing transportation system |
| CN109683635A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-04-26 | 朱丽萍 | Lifting motor real-time control platform |
| CN111884316A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-03 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Cableway hanging box based on photovoltaic energy storage |
| WO2023062439A1 (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-20 | High Speed High Pod Technologies | A cable-powered conveyance system for an aerial vehicle |
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