CN107930885A - A kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun - Google Patents

A kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107930885A
CN107930885A CN201711374989.2A CN201711374989A CN107930885A CN 107930885 A CN107930885 A CN 107930885A CN 201711374989 A CN201711374989 A CN 201711374989A CN 107930885 A CN107930885 A CN 107930885A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spray gun
wire
sheath
revolution
fixing axle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711374989.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
代卫东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711374989.2A priority Critical patent/CN107930885A/en
Publication of CN107930885A publication Critical patent/CN107930885A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/16Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed
    • B05B7/22Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc
    • B05B7/222Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc using an arc
    • B05B7/224Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc using an arc the material having originally the shape of a wire, rod or the like

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun,Including sequentially connected revolution sheath and spray gun cap,Fixing axle is provided with revolution sheath,Connected between fixing axle and revolution sheath by upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing,Revolution sheath can be rotated around fixing axle,And spray gun cap is driven to rotate,Auxiliary gas entrance is provided with the top of fixing axle,Fixing axle is internally provided with main gas circuit and auxiliary gas circuit,The main gas blowout mouth communicated with main gas circuit and the auxiliary gas blowout mouth communicated with auxiliary gas circuit are provided with spray gun cap,Double welding wires stretch out the outside of spray gun cap by auxiliary gas blowout mouth,And it is crossed to form double welding wire focuses,Auxiliary gas is sprayed by auxiliary gas blowout mouth,For being atomized to double welding wires of arc-melting,Main gas sprays compressed air by main gas blowout mouth,In the case where revolution sheath drives around double welding wire focus rotations,The metallic particles of atomization is sprayed on object to be painted.Present invention optimizes the structure of arc pistol, production efficiency is improved, is adapted to automatic batch production.

Description

A kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun
Technical field
The present invention relates to thermal spraying on surface field of engineering technology, more particularly to a kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun.
Background technology
Plasma spray technology can effectively change the surface property of part, such as improve wearability, anti-corrosive properties, insulating properties, lead Electrically, reducing friction resistance etc..Twin wire arc spray is a kind of efficient plasma spray technology, it using plasma-arc as heat source, The metal wire material high-speed gas atomization that will be dissolved, and metallic particles is ejected into workpiece surface at a high speed and forms coating.
The application of plasma spray technology is very extensive, for example with the engine aluminum cylinder of metal spray by plasma process Body, overcomes engine and is cast into the deficiency that cylinder sleeve Conventional processing methods are brought, as heat-conductive characteristic is poor, cylinder sleeve and cast aluminium matrix by In the different peelings produced of thermal coefficient of expansion, while using the aluminum cylinder of metal spray by plasma process, alleviate Engine weight, improves wearability, the micro-pore of electric arc spraying self-assembling formation, significantly improves the lubricity of engine Can, reduce the fuel consumption that friction is brought, reduce carbon discharge capacity.
Traditional twin wire arc spray rifle, spinfunction can not be usually realized in wire feed.In the prior art, patent Shen Number please disclose a kind of endoporus Twin wire arc rotary spraying equipment for CN201710478936, the characteristics of patent be wire tray together with Wire-feed motor is fixed on rotating shaft and rotates together.Although the patent can realize revolution spraying, since wire tray needs to participate in back Turn, the size of wire tray receives certain limitation, since engine production is of large quantities, the production capacity of producing line be generally 30-40 ten thousand/ Year, daily production capacity is up to 1000, and each cylinder body spraying needs 1Kg welding wires, and the silk material capacity of each wire tray is calculated with 20Kg, spray Automatic doubler surface glouer consumes silk material 20Kg per hour, therefore every 2 hours are required to re-replace welding wire, and therefore, above-mentioned design is not suitable for Automatic batch production.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray Rifle, so that the weight and structure of wire tray are unrestricted, optimizes the structure of electric arc spraying equipment, raw suitable for automation batch Production.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun, including sequentially connected revolution sheath and spray gun cap, the revolution shield Fixing axle is provided with set, is connected between the fixing axle and the revolution sheath by upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing, the revolution Sheath can be rotated around the fixing axle, and drive the spray gun cap to rotate, be provided with the top of the fixing axle main gas entrance and Auxiliary gas entrance, the fixing axle are internally provided with main gas circuit and auxiliary gas circuit, are provided with the spray gun cap and the main gas circuit phase Logical main gas blowout mouth and the auxiliary gas blowout mouth communicated with the auxiliary gas circuit, double welding wires stretch out the spray gun cap by the auxiliary gas blowout mouth Outside, and be crossed to form double welding wire focuses, auxiliary gas is sprayed by the auxiliary gas blowout mouth, for double welding wires to arc-melting into Row atomization, main gas pass through the sealing that is made of the fixing axle, the revolution sheath with the spray gun cap through the main gas circuit The main gas blowout mouth that compression ring passage enters the spray gun cap sprays, and the main gas blowout mouth rotates under the drive of the revolution sheath, Main gas sprays compressed air by the main gas blowout mouth, and the metallic particles that atomization obtains is sprayed on object to be painted.
Preferably, the revolution sheath is connected with servomotor, is driven and rotated by the servomotor.
Preferably, wire feeding guiding tube is connected with the middle part of the fixing axle, double welding wires are drawn by the wire feeding guiding tube.
Preferably, the wire feeding guiding tube is connected by wire-feed motor with wire tray, the wire tray and the wire-feed motor and described pair Silk arc pistol is separately positioned, and the wire tray and the wire-feed motor are without the fixing axle rotation around the Twin wire arc spray gun Movement.
Preferably, the revolution sheath forms the compression ring passage of sealing with the fixing axle, and the main gas blowout mouth is described Turn round under the drive of sheath and rotated around welding wire molten drop, welding wire molten drop is ejected into zero by the compressed air that the main gas blowout mouth sprays Part interior walls, the main gas circuit separate with the auxiliary gas circuit, and the air pressure of main gas and auxiliary gas is separately adjustable not to be interfere with each other, wherein main gas Pressure is higher than auxiliary atmospheric pressure.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun of the present invention, wire tray and wire-feed motor are fixed, and wire tray need not collect Into on spraying equipment, it can be separated with spraying equipment so that the weight and structure of wire tray are unrestricted, optimize arc pistol Structure, improves the reliability of equipment.
2. the present invention can largely increase the welding wire capacity of wire tray, the welding wire capacity of wire tray can increase to 250 Kilogram even bigger, wire tray is placed at the rear vacant lot of spraying equipment, without frequently replace wire tray test specimen, improve Production efficiency, suitable for automatic batch production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the appearance diagram of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is profiles of the Fig. 1 along A-A directions.
In figure:1- revolution sheaths, 2- fixing axles, 3- spray gun caps, 4- upper bearing (metal)s, 5- lower bearings, the auxiliary gas circuits of 6-, the auxiliary gas of 7- enter Mouthful, the main gas entrances of 8-, the main gas circuits of 9-, the main gas blowout mouths of 10-, the auxiliary gas blowout mouths of 11-, the double welding wire focuses of 12-, 13- wire feeding guiding tubes.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme is described in further detail.
The present invention provides a kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the Twin wire arc spray Rifle includes sequentially connected revolution sheath 1 and spray gun cap 3, turns round in sheath 1 and is provided with fixing axle 2, fixing axle 2 and revolution sheath Being connected between 1 by upper bearing (metal) 4 and lower bearing 5, revolution sheath 1 can be rotated around fixing axle 2, and drive spray gun cap 3 to rotate, Gu The top of dead axle 2 is provided with main gas entrance 8 and auxiliary gas entrance 7, and fixing axle 2 is internally provided with main gas circuit 9 and auxiliary gas circuit 6, spray gun cap 3 On be provided with the main gas blowout mouth 10 communicated with main gas circuit 9 and the auxiliary gas blowout mouth 11 communicated with auxiliary gas circuit 6, double welding wires pass through auxiliary gas blowout Mouth 11 stretches out the outside of spray gun caps 3, and is crossed to form double welding wire focuses 12, and auxiliary gas is sprayed by auxiliary gas blowout mouth 11, for electricity Double welding wires of arc melting are atomized, and main gas is close by being made of fixing axle 2, revolution sheath 1 with spray gun cap 3 through main gas circuit 9 The main gas blowout mouth 10 that the compression ring passage of envelope enters spray gun cap 3 sprays, and main gas blowout mouth 10 rotates under the drive of revolution sheath 1, main Gas sprays compressed air by main gas blowout mouth 10, and the metallic particles that atomization obtains is sprayed on object to be painted.
Further, revolution sheath 1 is connected with servomotor, is driven and rotated by servomotor.
Further, the middle part of fixing axle 2 is connected with wire feeding guiding tube 13, and double welding wires are drawn by wire feeding guiding tube 13.
Further, wire feeding guiding tube 13 is connected by wire-feed motor with wire tray, and wire tray and wire-feed motor are sprayed with the Twin wire arc Rifle is separately positioned, and wire tray and wire-feed motor optimize the structure of arc pistol without the rotary motion around fixing axle 2 so that The weight of wire tray is unrestricted, it is possible to increase the welding wire capacity of wire tray, it is raw more suitable for automation batch without frequently replacing wire tray Production.
Preferably, the compression ring passage that sheath 1 forms sealing with fixing axle 2, (but being not limited only to this mode), main gas are turned round Spout 10 rotates under the drive of revolution sheath 1 around welding wire molten drop, and the compressed air that main gas blowout mouth 10 sprays is by welding wire molten drop Part interior walls are ejected at a high speed, main gas circuit 9 separates with auxiliary gas circuit 6, and the air pressure of main gas and auxiliary gas is separately adjustable not to be interfere with each other, its Middle main atmospheric pressure is higher than auxiliary atmospheric pressure.
In the present invention, spraying wire is not involved in rotary motion used by the arc pistol, and spray-coating welding wire is in wire feed Under the driving of machine, sent out by auxiliary gas blowout mouth 11, and melted under the action of electric arc, pressure-air with melt silk material it is vertical or into Certain angle is sprayed by main gas blowout mouth 10, and 360 degree of rotary motion is done under drive of the silk material molten drop in revolution sheath, The metallic particles of molten condition is ejected into workpiece Inner cavity walls.
The rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun is particularly suitable for the part of large-scale workpiece endoporus or unsuitable rotary motion The automatic spraying of (such as multicylinder engine cylinder holes inner wall), exemplified by spraying cylinder, the course of work is as follows:
Sheath 1 is turned round under the drive of servomotor, is rotated around fixing axle 2, drives the main gas blowout mouth of 3 component of spray gun cap 10 rotate around double welding wire focuses 12, and double welding wires intersect at double welding wire focuses 12 by the wire feeding guiding tube 13 among fixing axle 2 Put, produce arc-melting welding wire, auxiliary gas is melted by auxiliary gas entrance 7 along auxiliary gas circuit 6 from 11 pairs of the auxiliary gas blowout mouth of spray gun cap 3 Welding wire is atomized, at the same main gas by main gas entrance 8 along main gas circuit 9, the main gas blowout mouth 10 through spray gun cap 3 sprays, the height of formation The metallic particles high-velocity spray of atomization on engine air casing wall, is formed uniform protective coating by pressure gas stream.
Above-described embodiment, has carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and beneficial effect further Describe in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun, it is characterised in that including sequentially connected revolution sheath and spray gun cap, institute State and fixing axle be provided with revolution sheath, connected between the fixing axle and the revolution sheath by upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing, The revolution sheath can be rotated around the fixing axle, and drive the spray gun cap to rotate, and master is provided with the top of the fixing axle Gas entrance and auxiliary gas entrance, the fixing axle are internally provided with main gas circuit and auxiliary gas circuit, be provided with the spray gun cap with it is described The main gas blowout mouth that main gas circuit communicates and the auxiliary gas blowout mouth communicated with the auxiliary gas circuit, double welding wires stretch out institute by the auxiliary gas blowout mouth The outside of spray gun cap is stated, and is crossed to form double welding wire focuses, auxiliary gas is sprayed by the auxiliary gas blowout mouth, for arc-melting Double welding wires are atomized, and main gas is through the main gas circuit, by being made of the fixing axle, the revolution sheath with the spray gun cap The compression ring passage of sealing enter the main gas blowout mouth of the spray gun cap and spray, be sprayed on for obtained metallic particles will to be atomized and treat Spray on object.
2. Twin wire arc spray gun according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the revolution sheath is connected with servomotor, Driven and rotated by the servomotor.
3. Twin wire arc spray gun according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be connected with wire feed in the middle part of the fixing axle and lead Pipe, double welding wires are drawn by the wire feeding guiding tube.
4. Twin wire arc spray gun according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the wire feeding guiding tube passes through wire-feed motor and wire tray Be connected, the wire tray and the wire-feed motor and the Twin wire arc spray gun are separately positioned, the wire tray and the wire-feed motor not into Fixing axle rotary motion of the row around the Twin wire arc spray gun.
5. Twin wire arc spray gun according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the revolution sheath is formed with the fixing axle The compression ring passage of sealing, the main gas blowout mouth rotate under the drive of the revolution sheath around welding wire molten drop, the main gas blowout Welding wire molten drop is ejected into part interior walls by mouthful compressed air sprayed, and the main gas circuit separates with the auxiliary gas circuit, main gas with The air pressure of auxiliary gas is separately adjustable not to be interfere with each other, wherein main atmospheric pressure is higher than auxiliary atmospheric pressure.
CN201711374989.2A 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun Pending CN107930885A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711374989.2A CN107930885A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711374989.2A CN107930885A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107930885A true CN107930885A (en) 2018-04-20

Family

ID=61942313

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711374989.2A Pending CN107930885A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107930885A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110976153A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-04-10 北京联合涂层技术有限公司 Arc spray gun rotating equipment

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3902736A1 (en) * 1989-01-31 1990-08-02 Spraytec Oberflaechentech ARC SPRAYING SYSTEM FOR HIGH-PERFORMANCE SPRAYING OF SOLID AND FILLED WIRE
US6372298B1 (en) * 2000-07-21 2002-04-16 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. High deposition rate thermal spray using plasma transferred wire arc
CN103429354A (en) * 2010-12-22 2013-12-04 火焰喷射工业股份有限公司 Improved thermal spray method and apparatus using plasma transferred wire arc
CN203899792U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-10-29 湖北韩泰智能设备有限公司 Hole inner surface automatic arc pistol
CN107321518A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-11-07 张家港清研再制造产业研究院有限公司 A kind of endoporus Twin wire arc rotary spraying equipment
US20170349993A1 (en) * 2016-06-06 2017-12-07 Comau Llc Wire Guides For Plasma Transferred Wire Arc Processes
CN207770110U (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-08-28 代卫东 A kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3902736A1 (en) * 1989-01-31 1990-08-02 Spraytec Oberflaechentech ARC SPRAYING SYSTEM FOR HIGH-PERFORMANCE SPRAYING OF SOLID AND FILLED WIRE
US6372298B1 (en) * 2000-07-21 2002-04-16 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. High deposition rate thermal spray using plasma transferred wire arc
CN103429354A (en) * 2010-12-22 2013-12-04 火焰喷射工业股份有限公司 Improved thermal spray method and apparatus using plasma transferred wire arc
CN203899792U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-10-29 湖北韩泰智能设备有限公司 Hole inner surface automatic arc pistol
US20170349993A1 (en) * 2016-06-06 2017-12-07 Comau Llc Wire Guides For Plasma Transferred Wire Arc Processes
CN107321518A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-11-07 张家港清研再制造产业研究院有限公司 A kind of endoporus Twin wire arc rotary spraying equipment
CN207770110U (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-08-28 代卫东 A kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110976153A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-04-10 北京联合涂层技术有限公司 Arc spray gun rotating equipment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107900367B (en) Novel atomizer of titanium and titanium alloy powder for 3D printing
CN104475744B (en) A kind of aerosolization prepares the device and method of sized spherical titanium powder and titanium alloy powder
CN109465463A (en) A kind of rotation electrode fuel pulverizing plant and method
CN107008913B (en) Vertical powder making equipment and process with plasma rotating electrode
CN107900366B (en) Device and method for continuously preparing titanium or titanium alloy powder for 3D printing through gas atomization
CN106166617A (en) A kind of preparation method of 3D printing titanium alloy powder
CN108637267A (en) A kind of device and method preparing spherical metal powder using metal wire material
CN101122019A (en) Anticorrosion technology for composite coating of metal thermal spraying and powder coating electrostatic spraying
CN110181066A (en) High sphericity 3D printing tantalum powder, preparation method and application
CN107983965B (en) Preparation method and equipment for high-temperature plasma gas atomization superfine spherical metal powder
CN203170970U (en) Direct current plasma temperature field restraining molybdenum powder balling device
CN207770110U (en) A kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun
CN108526472A (en) A kind of free arc system for spherical metal powder device and method
CN112743096B (en) Plasma atomizing device, metal powder preparation device and preparation method
CN107127350A (en) A kind of metal centrifugal atomizing powder high-speed centrifugal atomization device
CN113145855A (en) Device and method for preparing high-melting-point alloy powder by electric arc
CN108393499A (en) A kind of device and method that high energy and high speed plasma prepares globular metallic powder
CN107930885A (en) A kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun
CN101927351A (en) Method for preparing high temperature alloy GH 4169 metal globule by utilizing auxiliary plasma rotation electrode
CN107164715B (en) Method, equipment and product for electric arc line-material coating
CN106166615A (en) 3D printing device based on laminar flow plasma technology
CN207308150U (en) A kind of auxiliary formula electrostatic rotational flow atomized spray injector of gas
CN111299601A (en) Device and method for improving spherical rate of metal powder
CN108580913A (en) A kind of 3D printing noble metal powder preparation method
CN218283735U (en) Preparation system of high sphericity and low oxygen increment titanium or titanium alloy powder

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180420

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication