CN110976153A - Arc spray gun rotating equipment - Google Patents
Arc spray gun rotating equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110976153A CN110976153A CN201910890814.XA CN201910890814A CN110976153A CN 110976153 A CN110976153 A CN 110976153A CN 201910890814 A CN201910890814 A CN 201910890814A CN 110976153 A CN110976153 A CN 110976153A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- synchronous belt
- spray gun
- belt wheel
- arc
- spraying
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/04—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
- B05B13/0421—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with rotating spray heads
Abstract
The invention discloses an electric arc spray gun rotating device, which comprises: the device comprises a speed reducing motor, a fixing plate, a first synchronous belt wheel, a second synchronous belt wheel and a wire feeding pipe; a first hole site and a second hole site are arranged on the fixing plate; a rotating shaft of the speed reducing motor penetrates through the first hole position to be connected with the first synchronous belt pulley; the second synchronous belt wheel is fixedly arranged at a second hole position, and the second synchronous belt wheel and the first synchronous belt wheel are arranged at the same side; the second synchronous belt wheel is connected with the first synchronous belt wheel through a synchronous belt; the wire feeding pipe is embedded into the second synchronous belt wheel and is connected with a wire guide pipe in the electric arc spray gun; after the speed reduction motor drives the first synchronous belt pulley to rotate, the second synchronous belt pulley drives the wire guide pipe of the electric arc spray gun to rotate under the action of the synchronous belt. The arc spray gun rotating equipment provided by the invention can finish 360-degree rotary spraying under the condition of ensuring the fixed position of the arc spray gun in the spraying process, and further can ensure that a sprayed layer has good compactness.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of surface thermal spraying engineering, in particular to an electric arc spray gun rotating device.
Background
The thermal spraying technology can solve the problems of wear resistance, corrosion resistance, insulation, electric conduction, friction reduction and the like, and change the surface performance of parts. The double-wire electric arc is an important process method in the thermal spraying technology, and the electric arc spraying technology takes the electric arc as a heat source, atomizes molten metal wires by high-speed airflow and sprays the atomized metal wires onto the surface of a workpiece at high speed to form a coating.
The spraying of the cylinder hole and the cylinder sleeve of the automobile engine can reduce oil consumption and carbon dioxide emission. The whole automobile quality is reduced, the oil consumption can be reduced, the whole automobile quality can be reduced by adopting the aluminum alloy cylinder body, but the inner wall of the aluminum alloy cylinder hole is easy to wear, so that the service life is prolonged by spraying a layer of better wear-resistant material on the surface of the aluminum alloy cylinder hole. The electric arc spraying technology reduces the quality of an engine and improves the wear resistance, and on the other hand, the naturally formed porosity of 3% -5% by electric arc spraying can store oil, so that the lubricating performance of a cylinder hole in the using process is obviously improved.
At present, the mode of boring a large cylinder hole and embedding a cylinder sleeve is generally adopted for repairing the cylinder hole of the engine manufactured in China. The electric arc spraying technology is applied to repairing the cylinder hole of the engine, the original size of the cylinder hole can be recovered under the condition of not changing the structure, scrapping is reduced, cost and raw materials are saved, but the difficulty of double-wire electric arc inner hole spraying is mainly two points: 1. an excessively small inner hole cannot ensure enough spraying distance, so that a workpiece matrix is overheated, the coating quality is affected, and the coating is cracked and falls off; 2. the traditional electric arc spraying gun can not realize the rotating function when the double-wire is fed.
While patents CN107930885A and CN107321518A both refer to a device for rotating a female twin-wire arc torch, both of them can solve the above problems, but both of them perform 360 ° rotation spraying by means of the simultaneous rotation of the torch and the wire feeder. Moreover, when other devices with narrow inner container space are sprayed, the scheme cannot meet the requirement of spraying compactness.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide arc spray gun rotating equipment which can finish 360-degree rotary spraying under the condition of ensuring that the position of an arc spray gun is fixed, and further can ensure that an obtained spraying layer has good compactness.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
an arc spray gun rotating apparatus comprising: the device comprises a speed reducing motor, a fixing plate, a first synchronous belt wheel, a second synchronous belt wheel and a wire feeding pipe;
a first hole site and a second hole site are arranged on the fixing plate; a rotating shaft of the speed reducing motor penetrates through the first hole position to be connected with the first synchronous belt pulley; the second synchronous belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the second hole position, and the second synchronous belt wheel and the first synchronous belt wheel are arranged at the same side of the fixing plate; the second synchronous belt wheel is connected with the first synchronous belt wheel through a synchronous belt;
the wire feeding pipe is embedded into the second synchronous belt wheel and is connected with a wire guide pipe in the electric arc spray gun;
after the speed reduction motor drives the first synchronous belt pulley to rotate, the second synchronous belt pulley drives the wire guide pipe of the electric arc spray gun to rotate under the action of the synchronous belt.
Optionally, a vent hole communicated with the arc spray gun is arranged on the second synchronous pulley.
Optionally, the arc spray gun rotating apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft; a contact tip in the arc spray gun is embedded in the rotating shaft.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises a fixture interface for fixing the arc spray gun rotating apparatus; the fixture interface is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing plate.
Optionally, the number of the wire feeding pipes is the same as that of the wire guiding pipes in the spray gun, and the wire feeding pipes are respectively connected with the wire guiding pipes in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
Optionally, the arc spraying gun is an arc spraying gun with two contact tips and two wire feeding pipes.
Optionally, the nozzle of the arc spraying gun is arranged at the intersection point of the central lines of the two conductive nozzles of the arc spraying gun.
Optionally, the wire guide pipe of the spray gun is arranged in parallel in the air gun barrel of the spray gun; the air gun barrel is filled with compressed air.
According to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses the following technical effects: according to the arc spray gun rotating equipment provided by the invention, after the first synchronous belt pulley is driven to rotate by the speed reducing motor, the second synchronous belt pulley is driven to rotate by the second synchronous belt pulley after the first synchronous belt pulley drives the second synchronous belt pulley to rotate through the synchronous belt, and then 360-degree rotary spraying can be finished under the condition that the position of the arc spray gun is fixed. Because the electric arc spray gun does not need to rotate along with the wire feeding disc in the spraying process, the spraying strength in the spraying process can be further ensured, and the sprayed layer obtained by spraying has good compactness.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an arc spraying gun rotating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1-a speed reducing motor, 2-a first synchronous belt pulley, 3-a second synchronous belt pulley, 4-a fixing plate, 5-a wire guide pipe, 6-a wire feeding pipe, 7-a conductive nozzle, 8-a fixture interface, 9-a nozzle of an electric arc spray gun, 10-a rotating shaft, 11-an air injection gun barrel and 12-a gun body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide arc spray gun rotating equipment which can finish 360-degree rotary spraying under the condition of ensuring that the position of an arc spray gun is fixed, and further can ensure that a sprayed layer obtained by spraying has good compactness.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an arc spray gun rotating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, an arc spray gun rotating apparatus includes: the device comprises a speed reducing motor 1, a fixing plate 4, a first synchronous belt wheel 2, a second synchronous belt wheel 3 and a wire feeding pipe 5;
a first hole site and a second hole site are arranged on the fixing plate 4; a rotating shaft 10 of the speed reducing motor 1 penetrates through the first hole position to be connected with the first synchronous belt pulley 2; the second synchronous belt wheel 3 is fixedly arranged at the second hole position, and the second synchronous belt wheel 3 and the first synchronous belt wheel 2 are arranged at the same side of the fixed plate 4; the second synchronous belt wheel 3 is connected with the first synchronous belt wheel 2 through a synchronous belt;
the wire feeding pipe 5 is embedded into the second synchronous belt wheel 3, and the wire feeding pipe 5 is connected with a wire guide pipe 5 in the electric arc spray gun;
the speed reducing motor 1 drives the first synchronous belt wheel 2 to rotate, and then the second synchronous belt wheel 3 drives the wire guide pipe 5 of the electric arc spray gun to rotate under the action of the synchronous belt.
And the second synchronous pulley 3 is provided with a vent hole communicated with the arc spray gun.
In order to further facilitate the rotation of the wire guide tube of the arc spraying gun, the rotating device of the arc spraying gun provided by the invention can also comprise a rotating shaft 10; the contact tip 7 of the arc torch is inserted into the rotating shaft 10.
In addition, in order to increase the stability of the whole equipment in the working process, the electric arc spray gun rotating equipment provided by the invention further comprises a fixture interface 8 for fixing the electric arc spray gun rotating equipment; the fixture interface 8 is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing plate 4.
The number of the wire feeding pipes 5 is the same as that of the wire guiding pipes 5 in the spray gun, and the wire feeding pipes 5 are connected with the wire guiding pipes 5 in a one-to-one correspondence mode respectively.
The arc spraying gun is provided with two contact nozzles 7 and two wire feeding pipes 5.
In order to reduce the influence of the wire guide tube on the spraying performance of the arc spraying gun, the nozzle 9 of the arc spraying gun is arranged at the intersection point of the central lines of the two conductive nozzles 7 of the arc spraying gun, so that the conductive nozzles 7 can be contacted with the nozzle 9 no matter which angle the wire guide tube rotates, and the electric wire is atomized.
The wire guide pipe 5 of the spray gun is arranged in the air gun pipe 11 of the spray gun in parallel; the lance tube 11 is filled with compressed gas.
According to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses the following technical effects: according to the arc spray gun rotating equipment provided by the invention, after the first synchronous belt pulley is driven to rotate by the speed reducing motor, the second synchronous belt pulley is driven to rotate by the second synchronous belt pulley after the first synchronous belt pulley drives the second synchronous belt pulley to rotate through the synchronous belt, and then 360-degree rotary spraying can be finished under the condition that the position of the arc spray gun is fixed. Because the electric arc spray gun does not need to rotate along with the wire feeding disc in the spraying process, the spraying strength in the spraying process can be further ensured, and the sprayed layer obtained by spraying has good compactness.
In addition, in the spraying process, a spraying person can control the spraying position and angle of the electric arc spray gun, so that the spraying time and the spraying strength in the spraying process can be ensured according to the requirements of different positions and different spraying layer thicknesses, and in the spraying process, the nozzle of the electric arc spray gun can spray different angles according to different rotation angles of the conductive nozzle by adopting the electric arc spray gun rotating equipment provided by the invention, so that the spraying effect is improved.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core concept of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (8)
1. An arc spray gun rotating apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a speed reducing motor, a fixing plate, a first synchronous belt wheel, a second synchronous belt wheel and a wire feeding pipe;
a first hole site and a second hole site are arranged on the fixing plate; a rotating shaft of the speed reducing motor penetrates through the first hole position to be connected with the first synchronous belt pulley; the second synchronous belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the second hole position, and the second synchronous belt wheel and the first synchronous belt wheel are arranged at the same side of the fixing plate; the second synchronous belt wheel is connected with the first synchronous belt wheel through a synchronous belt;
the wire feeding pipe is embedded into the second synchronous belt wheel and is connected with a wire guide pipe in the electric arc spray gun;
after the speed reduction motor drives the first synchronous belt pulley to rotate, the second synchronous belt pulley drives the wire guide pipe of the electric arc spray gun to rotate under the action of the synchronous belt.
2. The arc spraying gun rotating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second timing pulley is provided with a vent hole communicating with the arc spraying gun.
3. The arc spray gun rotating apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a rotating shaft; a contact tip in the arc spray gun is embedded in the rotating shaft.
4. The arc spray gun rotating apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a fixture interface for securing the arc spray gun rotating apparatus; the fixture interface is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing plate.
5. The arc spraying gun rotating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the number of the wire feeding pipes is the same as the number of the wire guiding pipes in the spraying gun, and the wire feeding pipes and the wire guiding pipes are connected in a one-to-one correspondence, respectively.
6. The arc spraying torch rotating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the arc spraying torch is an arc spraying torch having two contact tips and two wire feeding pipes.
7. The arc spraying torch rotating apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the nozzle of the arc spraying torch is disposed at an intersection of center lines of the two contact tips of the arc spraying torch.
8. The arc spraying gun rotating apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the wire guide tube of the spraying gun is arranged in parallel in the gun barrel of the spraying gun; the air gun barrel is filled with compressed air.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910890814.XA CN110976153A (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Arc spray gun rotating equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910890814.XA CN110976153A (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Arc spray gun rotating equipment |
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CN110976153A true CN110976153A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
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CN201910890814.XA Pending CN110976153A (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Arc spray gun rotating equipment |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997049497A1 (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 1997-12-31 | Tafa, Incorporated | Apparatus for rotary spraying a metallic coating |
US5816508A (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1998-10-06 | Nordson Corporation | Powder spray gun with rotary distributor |
JP2010127920A (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2010-06-10 | Disco Abrasive Syst Ltd | Edge detection apparatus and laser machining system |
CN203899792U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-10-29 | 湖北韩泰智能设备有限公司 | Hole inner surface automatic arc pistol |
CN107321518A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-11-07 | 张家港清研再制造产业研究院有限公司 | A kind of endoporus Twin wire arc rotary spraying equipment |
CN107930885A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-20 | 代卫东 | A kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun |
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2019
- 2019-09-20 CN CN201910890814.XA patent/CN110976153A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5816508A (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1998-10-06 | Nordson Corporation | Powder spray gun with rotary distributor |
WO1997049497A1 (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 1997-12-31 | Tafa, Incorporated | Apparatus for rotary spraying a metallic coating |
JP2010127920A (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2010-06-10 | Disco Abrasive Syst Ltd | Edge detection apparatus and laser machining system |
CN101750013A (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2010-06-23 | 株式会社迪思科 | Edge detection device and laser processing device |
CN203899792U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-10-29 | 湖北韩泰智能设备有限公司 | Hole inner surface automatic arc pistol |
CN107321518A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-11-07 | 张家港清研再制造产业研究院有限公司 | A kind of endoporus Twin wire arc rotary spraying equipment |
CN107930885A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-20 | 代卫东 | A kind of rotatable endoporus Twin wire arc spray gun |
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Application publication date: 20200410 |
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