CN107930207B - A high-speed recovery processing device for tombarthite waste liquid - Google Patents

A high-speed recovery processing device for tombarthite waste liquid Download PDF

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CN107930207B
CN107930207B CN201711229855.1A CN201711229855A CN107930207B CN 107930207 B CN107930207 B CN 107930207B CN 201711229855 A CN201711229855 A CN 201711229855A CN 107930207 B CN107930207 B CN 107930207B
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cylinder
waste liquid
cylinder body
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rare earth
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CN107930207A (en
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叶智豪
甘丽丹
朱清林
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Daqing Xindongxiang Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/96Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a recovery processing device, in particular to a high-speed recovery processing device for rare earth waste liquid. The invention aims to provide a high-speed recovery and treatment device for rare earth waste liquid. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a high-speed recovery processing device for rare earth waste liquid, which comprises a cylinder body, a waste liquid stirring and conveying device and the like; the left side of cylinder body is provided with filter equipment, and the below bilateral symmetry formula of cylinder body is provided with the landing leg, and the upper end of landing leg is connected through the welded mode with the bottom of cylinder body, and the fluid-discharge tube is located between the landing leg that the bilateral symmetry formula set up, and the upper end of fluid-discharge tube is connected through the welded mode with the middle part of cylinder body bottom. According to the high-speed recovery and treatment device for the rare earth waste liquid, the waste liquid stirring and conveying device and the filtering device are combined, the filtering operation does not need to be stopped frequently, the rare earth waste liquid can be filtered at high speed, the filtering efficiency is high, and the effect is good.

Description

A high-speed recovery processing device for tombarthite waste liquid
Technical Field
The invention relates to a recovery processing device, in particular to a high-speed recovery processing device for rare earth waste liquid.
Background
Rare earths are known as "industrial vitamins". Now has become an extremely important strategic resource. The rare earth element oxide refers to 15 lanthanide element oxides with atomic numbers of 57 to 71 in the periodic table of elements, and 17 element oxides of scandium and yttrium with similar chemical properties to the lanthanide elements. The rare earth elements are widely applied in the fields of petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy, textile, ceramics, glass, permanent magnet materials and the like, and the value of rare earth oxides is increased along with the technological progress and the continuous breakthrough of application technology. Rare earths are indispensable elements for manufacturing various weaponry equipment such as precision guided weapons called "smart bombs", radars, and night vision goggles. Because of its low natural abundance and the symbiotic form of oxide or oxysalt minerals, it is called "rare earth". The rare earth is generally separated in an oxide state, although the reserves on the earth are huge, the smelting and purification difficulty is large, and the rare earth is obtained. Generally, rare earths on earth exist in the form of rare earth oxides. The waste liquid produced in the process of rare earth material liquid separation production generally comprises extraction waste liquid and oxalic acid precipitation waste liquid, wherein the extraction waste liquid contains a small amount of rare earth elements existing in an ionic state, if the rare earth elements are not recovered, rare earth resources are lost, and the oxalic acid precipitation waste liquid is produced in the process of forming oxalic acid rare earth precipitation by the rare earth elements and oxalic acid, contains partial rare earth salts, and if the rare earth salts are not recovered, a large amount of rare earth elements are lost.
Current a recovery processing device for tombarthite waste liquid adopts traditional structure usually, finishes the back to the tombarthite waste liquid filtration, needs the tombarthite discharge that will filter the collection just can continue to filter, leads to often needing to stop the filtration of tombarthite waste liquid to can't carry out recovery processing to the tombarthite waste liquid at a high speed, be unfavorable for the production and the development of enterprise.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defect that the conventional recovery treatment device for the rare earth waste liquid generally adopts a traditional structure, and after the rare earth waste liquid is filtered, the rare earth collected by filtering can be continuously filtered only by discharging the filtered rare earth, so that the filtering of the rare earth waste liquid is often stopped, and the rare earth waste liquid cannot be recovered at a high speed.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a high-speed recovery and treatment device for rare earth waste liquid, which comprises a cylinder body, a waste liquid stirring and conveying device, a filtering device, supporting legs, a liquid discharge pipe, a valve I, a liquid collection cylinder and a base, wherein the cylinder body is provided with a cylinder body; the upper right side of cylinder body is provided with waste liquid stirring conveyor, the left side of cylinder body is provided with filter equipment, the below bilateral symmetry formula of cylinder body is provided with the landing leg, the upper end of landing leg is connected through the welded mode with the bottom of cylinder body, the fluid-discharge tube is located between the landing leg that bilateral symmetry formula set up, the upper end of fluid-discharge tube is connected through the welded mode with the middle part of cylinder body bottom, the fluid-discharge tube is linked together with the cylinder body, install valve I on the fluid-discharge tube, it is located the fluid-discharge tube under to receive the fluid-discharge tube, it places on the base to receive the fluid-discharge tube, the top of base and the lower extreme of landing leg are connected through the welded mode, waste liquid stirring.
Preferably, the waste liquid stirring and conveying device comprises a bracket, a rotating motor I, a box body, a liquid inlet and outlet pipe, a valve II, a rope and a stirring ball; the support is located the right side of cylinder body, the lower extreme of support is connected through the welded mode with the top of base, bolted connection's mode is passed through with the bottom of rotating electrical machines I to the upper end of support and is connected, the left end of I output shaft of rotating electrical machines is connected through the welded mode with the middle part of box right side wall, the middle part welding at box top has into the drain pipe, install valve II on the drain pipe, rope and teeter ball all are located the box, both ends set up to fixed connection with the lateral wall of box about the rope, rope fixedly connected with a plurality of teeter ball, the box is located filter equipment's top, the box is corresponding with the cylinder body.
Preferably, the filtering device comprises a rotating motor II, a T-shaped rotating shaft, a turning motor I, a cylinder I, a filter screen I, a turning motor II, a cylinder II and a filter screen II; the rotary motor II is positioned on the left side of the cylinder body, the bottom of the rotary motor II is connected with the top of the base in a bolt connection mode, the upper end of an output shaft of the rotary motor II is connected with the lower end of a T-shaped rotating shaft in a welding mode, the upper left end of the T-shaped rotating shaft is connected with the right side wall of the turnover motor I in a bolt connection mode, the left end of the output shaft of the turnover motor I is connected with the middle part of the right side wall of the cylinder body I in a welding mode, the filter screen I is positioned on the lower part of the cylinder body I, the filter screen I is connected with the inner side wall of the cylinder body I in a bolt connection mode, the left side wall of the turnover motor II is connected with the upper right end of the T-shaped rotating shaft in a bolt connection mode, the right end of the output shaft of the turnover motor II is connected with the middle part of the left side wall of, the bottom and the top of the cylinder body II are both opened, the shape and the structure of the cylinder body I and the cylinder body II are the same, and the cylinder body II is located between the cylinder body and the box body.
Preferably, the device also comprises an upper cylinder I, a lower cylinder I, a supporting plate, a material receiving cylinder, an L-shaped fixing rod, an upper cylinder II, a lower cylinder II and a hammer head; go up lower cylinder I and be located the left side of rotating electrical machines II, the bottom of upper and lower cylinder I is connected through bolted connection's mode with the top of base, the upper end of the I telescopic link of upper and lower cylinder is connected through the welded mode with the middle part of layer board bottom, it places on the layer board to receive the hydro-cylinder, it is located barrel I under to receive the hydro-cylinder, L shape dead lever is located the left side of layer board, the left lower extreme of L shape dead lever is connected through the welded mode with the top of base, the upper right end of L shape dead lever is connected through bolted connection's mode with the left side wall of upper and lower cylinder II, the lower extreme of the II telescopic links of upper and lower cylinder is connected through the welded mode with the top of.
Preferably, the air conditioner also comprises a guide sleeve, an L-shaped connecting plate and a fan; the cover of uide bushing slidingtype is provided with L shape connecting plate and fan on the telescopic link of cylinder II about, at the bilateral symmetry formula of uide bushing, and the upper end of L shape connecting plate is connected through the welded mode with the lateral wall of uide bushing, and the fan is located the below of L shape connecting plate, and the fan passes through bolted connection's mode with L shape connecting plate to be connected, and barrel I and II homoenergetic of barrel cooperate with the lower extreme of L shape connecting plate.
Preferably, the rotating speed of the rotating motor I is set to 900-.
The working principle is as follows: because the rare earth waste liquid collecting device comprises a cylinder body, a waste liquid stirring and conveying device, a filtering device, supporting legs, a liquid discharge pipe, a valve I, a liquid collecting cylinder and a base, workers can firstly add rare earth waste liquid into the waste liquid stirring and conveying device, stir the rare earth waste liquid through the waste liquid stirring and conveying device, then convey the rare earth waste liquid into the filtering device through the waste liquid stirring and conveying device, filter the rare earth waste liquid through the filtering device, residue mud containing rare earth is filtered and intercepted and remained in the filtering device, the filtered waste liquid continuously flows downwards into the cylinder body, then the workers open the valve I, and the waste liquid in the cylinder body is discharged into the liquid collecting cylinder through the liquid discharge pipe. After the filtration is finished, the working personnel can discharge the slag sludge containing the rare earth through the filtering device.
Because the waste liquid stirring and conveying device comprises a bracket, a rotating motor I, a box body, a liquid inlet and outlet pipe, a valve II, a rope and a stirring ball, a worker can drive the box body to rotate through the rotating motor I, the liquid inlet and outlet pipe is rotated to the upper part, then the valve II is opened, the rare earth waste liquid is added into the box body through the liquid inlet and outlet pipe, after the rare earth waste liquid is filled, the worker closes the valve II and drives the box body to rotate through the rotating motor I, thereby rotationally stirring the rare earth waste liquid in the box body, simultaneously, the stirring ball fixedly connected on the rope starts to stir the rare earth waste liquid in the box body, after the rare earth waste liquid is stirred, the worker rotates the liquid inlet and outlet pipe downwards through the rotating motor I, at the moment, the filtering device is positioned below the liquid inlet and outlet pipe, then the worker opens the valve II, the rare earth waste liquid in the box body is discharged into the filtering device through the liquid, the filtered rare earth waste liquid flows downwards into the cylinder body.
Because filter equipment is including rotating electrical machines II, T shape rotation axis, upset motor I, barrel I, filter screen I, upset motor II, barrel II and filter screen II, so when barrel II is located the box under, the tombarthite waste liquid can be through advancing drain pipe in barrel II of discharging downwards, and flow into on filter screen II, filter through filter screen II again, the sediment mud that contains the tombarthite is stayed on filter screen II, the waste liquid after the filtration continues to flow into in the cylinder body downwards. After piling up a certain amount of dregs that contain the tombarthite on filter screen II, the staff can drive T shape rotation axis through rotating electrical machines II and rotate to rotate barrel I under the box, tombarthite waste liquid can flow into down through advancing the drain pipe and filter on filter screen I this moment. When the sediment mud that contains the tombarthite is poured to needs, the staff can rotate barrel II and barrel I respectively to the place that needs through rotating electrical machines II, then carries out 180 degrees upsets through upset motor II and upset motor I drive barrel II and barrel I respectively again, and the sediment mud that contains the tombarthite that piles up respectively on filter screen II and the filter screen I again pours can.
Because still including upper and lower cylinder I, the layer board, the receipts material jar, L shape dead lever, upper and lower cylinder II and tup, so the staff can drive the layer board and receive the material jar upward motion through upper and lower cylinder I, and upwards drive barrel I or barrel II under with the receipts material jar, then carry out 180 degrees upsets to barrel I or barrel II, can pour the accumulational dregs that contain the tombarthite on filter screen I or filter screen II into the receipts material jar this moment, the staff can drive the tup through upper and lower cylinder II and carry out the up-and-down motion simultaneously, and strike filter screen I or filter screen II through the tup, can prevent that the dregs that contain the tombarthite from bonding on filter screen I or filter screen II.
Because still including the uide bushing, L shape connecting plate and fan, barrel I and II homoenergetic of barrel cooperate with the lower extreme of L shape connecting plate moreover, so the uide bushing can slide from top to bottom on the telescopic link of upper and lower cylinder II, when the tup moves downwards, L shape connecting plate can be taken on barrel I or barrel II, when the fan blows the sediment mud that contains the tombarthite, can prevent that the sediment mud that contains the tombarthite from flying in disorder to spatter, thereby improve the recovery volume.
The rotating speed of the rotating motor I is set to be 900-class 1500r/min, the rotating speed of the rotating motor II is set to be 300-class 500r/min, and the rotating speeds of the overturning motor I and the overturning motor II are set to be 200-class 400r/min, so that the rotating is more accurate and accurate, the rotating speed is conveniently adjusted, the cylinder diameters of the upper cylinder I and the lower cylinder I are set to be 60-150mm, and the strokes of the upper cylinder I and the lower cylinder I are set to be 2-15m, so that the operation is more stable, and the performance is safer and more reliable.
(3) Advantageous effects
According to the high-speed recovery and treatment device for the rare earth waste liquid, the waste liquid stirring and conveying device and the filtering device are combined, the filtering operation does not need to be stopped frequently, the high-speed filtration of the rare earth waste liquid can be realized, the filtering efficiency is high, the effect is good, the high-speed recovery and treatment of the rare earth waste liquid can be realized, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the maintenance and the repair are easy, the production and the manufacture are easy, and the production and the manufacture cost is low.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder I of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view structure diagram of the guide sleeve of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-cylinder body, 2-waste liquid stirring and conveying device, 3-filtering device, 4-supporting leg, 5-liquid discharge pipe, 6-valve I, 7-liquid collecting cylinder, 8-base, 21-support, 22-rotating motor I, 23-box body, 24-liquid inlet and outlet pipe, 25-valve II, 26-rope, 27-stirring ball, 31-rotating motor II, 32-T-shaped rotating shaft, 33-overturning motor I, 34-cylinder I, 35-filter screen I, 36-overturning motor II, 37-cylinder II, 38-filter screen II, 41-upper and lower cylinders I, 42-supporting plate, 43-material collecting cylinder, 44-L-shaped fixed rod, 45-upper and lower cylinders II, 46-hammer head, 51-guide sleeve, 52-L-shaped connecting plate, 53-fan.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A high-speed recovery processing device for rare earth waste liquid is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a cylinder body 1, a waste liquid stirring and conveying device 2, a filtering device 3, supporting legs 4, a liquid discharge pipe 5, a valve I6, a liquid collecting cylinder 7 and a base 8; the upper right side of cylinder body 1 is provided with waste liquid stirring conveyor 2, the left side of cylinder body 1 is provided with filter equipment 3, the below bilateral symmetry formula of cylinder body 1 is provided with landing leg 4, the upper end of landing leg 4 is connected through the welded mode with the bottom of cylinder body 1, fluid-discharge tube 5 is located between the landing leg 4 that the bilateral symmetry formula set up, the upper end of fluid-discharge tube 5 is connected through the welded mode with the middle part of 1 bottom of cylinder body, fluid-discharge tube 5 is linked together with cylinder body 1, install valve I6 on the fluid-discharge tube 5, receive fluid cylinder 7 and be located fluid-discharge tube 5 under, it places on base 8 to receive fluid cylinder 7, the top of base 8 is connected through the welded mode with the lower extreme of landing leg 4, waste liquid stirring conveyor 2 and filter equipment 3 all are located the top of base.
Example 2
A high-speed recovery processing device for rare earth waste liquid is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a cylinder body 1, a waste liquid stirring and conveying device 2, a filtering device 3, supporting legs 4, a liquid discharge pipe 5, a valve I6, a liquid collecting cylinder 7 and a base 8; the upper right side of cylinder body 1 is provided with waste liquid stirring conveyor 2, the left side of cylinder body 1 is provided with filter equipment 3, the below bilateral symmetry formula of cylinder body 1 is provided with landing leg 4, the upper end of landing leg 4 is connected through the welded mode with the bottom of cylinder body 1, fluid-discharge tube 5 is located between the landing leg 4 that the bilateral symmetry formula set up, the upper end of fluid-discharge tube 5 is connected through the welded mode with the middle part of 1 bottom of cylinder body, fluid-discharge tube 5 is linked together with cylinder body 1, install valve I6 on the fluid-discharge tube 5, receive fluid cylinder 7 and be located fluid-discharge tube 5 under, it places on base 8 to receive fluid cylinder 7, the top of base 8 is connected through the welded mode with the lower extreme of landing leg 4, waste liquid stirring conveyor 2 and filter equipment 3 all are located the top of base.
The waste liquid stirring and conveying device 2 comprises a bracket 21, a rotating motor I22, a box body 23, a liquid inlet and outlet pipe 24, a valve II 25, a rope 26 and a stirring ball 27; support 21 is located cylinder body 1's right side, support 21's lower extreme is connected through the welded mode with base 8's top, bolted connection's mode is passed through with rotating electrical machines I22's bottom to support 21's upper end, the left end of rotating electrical machines I22 output shaft is connected through the welded mode with the middle part of the wall of box 23 right side, the middle part welding at box 23 top has into drain pipe 24, install valve II 25 on the business turn over liquid pipe 24, rope 26 and stirring ball 27 all are located box 23, both ends and box 23's lateral wall set up to fixed connection about rope 26, 26 fixedly connected with of rope a plurality of stirring ball 27, box 23 is located filter equipment 3's top, box 23 is corresponding with cylinder body 1.
Example 3
A high-speed recovery processing device for rare earth waste liquid is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a cylinder body 1, a waste liquid stirring and conveying device 2, a filtering device 3, supporting legs 4, a liquid discharge pipe 5, a valve I6, a liquid collecting cylinder 7 and a base 8; the upper right side of cylinder body 1 is provided with waste liquid stirring conveyor 2, the left side of cylinder body 1 is provided with filter equipment 3, the below bilateral symmetry formula of cylinder body 1 is provided with landing leg 4, the upper end of landing leg 4 is connected through the welded mode with the bottom of cylinder body 1, fluid-discharge tube 5 is located between the landing leg 4 that the bilateral symmetry formula set up, the upper end of fluid-discharge tube 5 is connected through the welded mode with the middle part of 1 bottom of cylinder body, fluid-discharge tube 5 is linked together with cylinder body 1, install valve I6 on the fluid-discharge tube 5, receive fluid cylinder 7 and be located fluid-discharge tube 5 under, it places on base 8 to receive fluid cylinder 7, the top of base 8 is connected through the welded mode with the lower extreme of landing leg 4, waste liquid stirring conveyor 2 and filter equipment 3 all are located the top of base.
The waste liquid stirring and conveying device 2 comprises a bracket 21, a rotating motor I22, a box body 23, a liquid inlet and outlet pipe 24, a valve II 25, a rope 26 and a stirring ball 27; support 21 is located cylinder body 1's right side, support 21's lower extreme is connected through the welded mode with base 8's top, bolted connection's mode is passed through with rotating electrical machines I22's bottom to support 21's upper end, the left end of rotating electrical machines I22 output shaft is connected through the welded mode with the middle part of the wall of box 23 right side, the middle part welding at box 23 top has into drain pipe 24, install valve II 25 on the business turn over liquid pipe 24, rope 26 and stirring ball 27 all are located box 23, both ends and box 23's lateral wall set up to fixed connection about rope 26, 26 fixedly connected with of rope a plurality of stirring ball 27, box 23 is located filter equipment 3's top, box 23 is corresponding with cylinder body 1.
The filtering device 3 comprises a rotating motor II 31, a T-shaped rotating shaft 32, a turning motor I33, a cylinder I34, a filter screen I35, a turning motor II 36, a cylinder II 37 and a filter screen II 38; the rotary motor II 31 is positioned on the left side of the cylinder body 1, the bottom of the rotary motor II 31 is connected with the top of the base 8 in a bolt connection mode, the upper end of an output shaft of the rotary motor II 31 is connected with the lower end of the T-shaped rotating shaft 32 in a welding mode, the left upper end of the T-shaped rotating shaft 32 is connected with the right side wall of the turnover motor I33 in a bolt connection mode, the left end of an output shaft of the turnover motor I33 is connected with the middle part of the right side wall of the cylinder I34 in a welding mode, the filter screen I35 is positioned on the lower part in the cylinder I34, the filter screen I35 is connected with the inner side wall of the cylinder I34 in a screw connection mode, the left side wall of the turnover motor II 36 is connected with the right upper end of the T-shaped rotating shaft 32 in a bolt connection mode, the right end of an output shaft of the turnover motor II 36 is connected with the, the filter screen II 38 is connected with the inner side wall of the cylinder II 37 in a screw connection mode, the bottom and the top of the cylinder II 37 are both in an open type arrangement, the shape and the structure of the cylinder I34 and the shape and the structure of the cylinder II 37 are the same, and the cylinder II 37 is located between the cylinder body 1 and the box body 23.
Example 4
A high-speed recovery processing device for rare earth waste liquid is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a cylinder body 1, a waste liquid stirring and conveying device 2, a filtering device 3, supporting legs 4, a liquid discharge pipe 5, a valve I6, a liquid collecting cylinder 7 and a base 8; the upper right side of cylinder body 1 is provided with waste liquid stirring conveyor 2, the left side of cylinder body 1 is provided with filter equipment 3, the below bilateral symmetry formula of cylinder body 1 is provided with landing leg 4, the upper end of landing leg 4 is connected through the welded mode with the bottom of cylinder body 1, fluid-discharge tube 5 is located between the landing leg 4 that the bilateral symmetry formula set up, the upper end of fluid-discharge tube 5 is connected through the welded mode with the middle part of 1 bottom of cylinder body, fluid-discharge tube 5 is linked together with cylinder body 1, install valve I6 on the fluid-discharge tube 5, receive fluid cylinder 7 and be located fluid-discharge tube 5 under, it places on base 8 to receive fluid cylinder 7, the top of base 8 is connected through the welded mode with the lower extreme of landing leg 4, waste liquid stirring conveyor 2 and filter equipment 3 all are located the top of base.
The waste liquid stirring and conveying device 2 comprises a bracket 21, a rotating motor I22, a box body 23, a liquid inlet and outlet pipe 24, a valve II 25, a rope 26 and a stirring ball 27; support 21 is located cylinder body 1's right side, support 21's lower extreme is connected through the welded mode with base 8's top, bolted connection's mode is passed through with rotating electrical machines I22's bottom to support 21's upper end, the left end of rotating electrical machines I22 output shaft is connected through the welded mode with the middle part of the wall of box 23 right side, the middle part welding at box 23 top has into drain pipe 24, install valve II 25 on the business turn over liquid pipe 24, rope 26 and stirring ball 27 all are located box 23, both ends and box 23's lateral wall set up to fixed connection about rope 26, 26 fixedly connected with of rope a plurality of stirring ball 27, box 23 is located filter equipment 3's top, box 23 is corresponding with cylinder body 1.
The filtering device 3 comprises a rotating motor II 31, a T-shaped rotating shaft 32, a turning motor I33, a cylinder I34, a filter screen I35, a turning motor II 36, a cylinder II 37 and a filter screen II 38; the rotary motor II 31 is positioned on the left side of the cylinder body 1, the bottom of the rotary motor II 31 is connected with the top of the base 8 in a bolt connection mode, the upper end of an output shaft of the rotary motor II 31 is connected with the lower end of the T-shaped rotating shaft 32 in a welding mode, the left upper end of the T-shaped rotating shaft 32 is connected with the right side wall of the turnover motor I33 in a bolt connection mode, the left end of an output shaft of the turnover motor I33 is connected with the middle part of the right side wall of the cylinder I34 in a welding mode, the filter screen I35 is positioned on the lower part in the cylinder I34, the filter screen I35 is connected with the inner side wall of the cylinder I34 in a screw connection mode, the left side wall of the turnover motor II 36 is connected with the right upper end of the T-shaped rotating shaft 32 in a bolt connection mode, the right end of an output shaft of the turnover motor II 36 is connected with the, the filter screen II 38 is connected with the inner side wall of the cylinder II 37 in a screw connection mode, the bottom and the top of the cylinder II 37 are both in an open type arrangement, the shape and the structure of the cylinder I34 and the shape and the structure of the cylinder II 37 are the same, and the cylinder II 37 is located between the cylinder body 1 and the box body 23.
The device also comprises an upper cylinder I41, a lower cylinder I42, a material receiving cylinder 43, an L-shaped fixing rod 44, an upper cylinder II 45, a lower cylinder II and a hammer 46; upper and lower cylinder I41 is located the left side of rotating electrical machines II 31, bolted connection's mode is passed through with base 8's top to upper and lower cylinder I41's bottom is connected, the upper end of upper and lower cylinder I41 telescopic link is connected through the welded mode with the middle part of layer board 42 bottom, receive the material jar 43 and place on layer board 42, receive the material jar 43 and be located barrel I34 under, L shape dead lever 44 is located layer board 42's left side, the left lower extreme of L shape dead lever 44 is connected through the welded mode with base 8's top, the upper right end of L shape dead lever 44 is connected through bolted connection's mode with the left side wall of upper and lower cylinder II 45, the lower extreme of upper and lower cylinder II 45 telescopic link is connected through the welded mode with the top of tup 46, tup 46 is located.
The device also comprises a guide sleeve 51, an L-shaped connecting plate 52 and a fan 53; the guide sleeve 51 is sleeved on an expansion link of the upper and lower air cylinders II 45 in a sliding mode, the L-shaped connecting plates 52 and the fans 53 are arranged on the two sides of the guide sleeve 51 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the upper ends of the L-shaped connecting plates 52 are connected with the side walls of the guide sleeve 51 in a welding mode, the fans 53 are located below the L-shaped connecting plates 52, the fans 53 are connected with the L-shaped connecting plates 52 in a bolt connection mode, and the cylinder I34 and the cylinder II 37 can be matched with the lower ends of the L-shaped connecting plates 52.
The rotating speed of the rotating motor I22 is set to 900-.
The working principle is as follows: because the rare earth waste liquid stirring and conveying device comprises a cylinder body 1, a waste liquid stirring and conveying device 2, a filtering device 3, supporting legs 4, a liquid discharge pipe 5, a valve I6, a liquid collecting cylinder 7 and a base 8, workers can firstly add the rare earth waste liquid into the waste liquid stirring and conveying device 2, stir the rare earth waste liquid through the waste liquid stirring and conveying device 2, then convey the rare earth waste liquid into the filtering device 3 through the waste liquid stirring and conveying device 2, filter the rare earth waste liquid through the filtering device 3, filter sludge containing rare earth and retain in the filtering device 3, the filtered waste liquid continuously flows downwards into the cylinder body 1, then the workers open the valve I6, and the waste liquid in the cylinder body 1 is discharged into the liquid collecting cylinder 7 through the liquid discharge pipe 5. After the filtration is finished, the working personnel can discharge the slag sludge containing the rare earth through the filtering device 3.
Because the waste liquid stirring and conveying device 2 comprises a support 21, a rotating motor I22, a box body 23, a liquid inlet and outlet pipe 24, a valve II 25, a rope 26 and a stirring ball 27, a worker can drive the box body 23 to rotate through the rotating motor I22, rotate the liquid inlet and outlet pipe 24 to face upwards, open the valve II 25, add the rare earth waste liquid into the box body 23 through the liquid inlet and outlet pipe 24, close the valve II 25 after the rare earth waste liquid is filled, drive the box body 23 to rotate through the rotating motor I22, rotationally stir the rare earth waste liquid in the box body 23, simultaneously stir the rare earth waste liquid in the box body 23 by the stirring ball 27 fixedly connected on the rope 26, after the rare earth waste liquid is stirred, rotate the liquid inlet and outlet pipe 24 downwards through the rotating motor I22, at the moment, the filtering device 3 is positioned below the liquid inlet and outlet pipe 24, then the staff opens valve II 25, and the tombarthite waste liquid in box 23 filters in passing through into drain pipe 24 discharges to filter equipment 3, and the tombarthite waste liquid after the filtration flows into in the cylinder body 1 downwards.
Because filter equipment 3 is including rotating electrical machines II 31, T shape rotation axis 32, upset motor I33, barrel I34, filter screen I35, upset motor II 36, barrel II 37 and filter screen II 38, so when barrel II 37 is located box 23 under, the tombarthite waste liquid can be through advancing drain pipe 24 and discharging downwards in barrel II 37, and flow into on filter screen II 38, filter through filter screen II 38 again, the sediment mud that contains the tombarthite is stayed on filter screen II 38, waste liquid after the filtration continues to flow into in cylinder body 1 downwards. After piling up a certain amount of dregs that contain the tombarthite on filter screen II 38, the staff can drive T shape rotation axis 32 through II 31 rotating electrical machines and rotate barrel I34 under box 23, and the tombarthite waste liquid can flow into down through advancing drain pipe 24 and filter on filter screen I35 this moment. When the sediment mud that contains the tombarthite is poured out to needs, the staff can rotate barrel II 37 and barrel I34 to the place that needs respectively through II 31 rotating electrical machines, then drives barrel II 37 and barrel I34 through II 36 and I33 upset motors of upset motor respectively and carries out 180 degrees upsets, and it can to pour out the accumulational sediment mud that contains the tombarthite respectively on filter screen II 38 and the filter screen I35 again.
Because still including upper and lower cylinder I41, layer board 42, material collecting cylinder 43, L shape dead lever 44, upper and lower cylinder II 45 and tup 46, so the staff can drive layer board 42 and material collecting cylinder 43 upwards through upper and lower cylinder I41 and move, and upwards drive material collecting cylinder 43 under barrel I34 or barrel II 37, then carry out 180 degrees upsets to barrel I34 or barrel II 37 again, can pour the accumulational sediment that contains the tombarthite on filter screen I35 or filter screen II 38 into material collecting cylinder 43 this moment, the staff can drive tup 46 through upper and lower cylinder II 45 and move from top to bottom simultaneously, and strike filter screen I35 or filter screen II 38 through tup 46, can prevent that the sediment that contains the tombarthite from bonding on filter screen I35 or filter screen II 38.
Because still including uide bushing 51, L shape connecting plate 52 and fan 53, barrel I34 and barrel II 37 all can cooperate with the lower extreme of L shape connecting plate 52, so uide bushing 51 can slide from top to bottom on the telescopic link of upper and lower cylinder II 45, when tup 46 moves downwards, L shape connecting plate 52 can be taken on barrel I34 or barrel II 37, when fan 53 blows the sediment mud that contains the tombarthite, can prevent that the sediment mud that contains the tombarthite from flying in disorder to spatter to improve the recovery yield.
The rotating speed of the rotating motor I22 is set to be 900-1500r/min, the rotating speed of the rotating motor II 31 is set to be 300-500r/min, and the rotating speeds of the overturning motor I33 and the overturning motor II 36 are set to be 200-400r/min, so that the rotating is more accurate and convenient to adjust, the cylinder diameters of the upper cylinder I41 and the lower cylinder I41 are set to be 60-150mm, and the stroke of the upper cylinder I41 and the stroke of the lower cylinder I41 are set to be 2-15m, so that the operation is more stable, and the performance is safer and more reliable.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. A high-speed recovery processing device for rare earth waste liquid is characterized by comprising a cylinder body (1), a waste liquid stirring and conveying device (2), a filtering device (3), supporting legs (4), a liquid discharge pipe (5), a valve I (6), a liquid collecting cylinder (7) and a base (8); the waste liquid stirring and conveying device is characterized in that a waste liquid stirring and conveying device (2) is arranged on the upper right side of a cylinder body (1), a filtering device (3) is arranged on the left side of the cylinder body (1), supporting legs (4) are arranged on the lower side of the cylinder body (1) in a bilateral symmetry mode, the upper ends of the supporting legs (4) are connected with the bottom of the cylinder body (1) in a welding mode, a liquid discharge pipe (5) is arranged between the supporting legs (4) arranged in the bilateral symmetry mode, the upper end of the liquid discharge pipe (5) is connected with the middle of the bottom of the cylinder body (1) in a welding mode, the liquid discharge pipe (5) is communicated with the cylinder body (1), a valve I (6) is installed on the liquid discharge pipe (5), a liquid collecting cylinder (7) is located right below the liquid discharge pipe (5), the liquid collecting cylinder (7) is placed on a base (8), the top of the base (8) is connected with the lower ends of the supporting legs (4) in; the waste liquid stirring and conveying device (2) comprises a bracket (21), a rotating motor I (22), a box body (23), a liquid inlet and outlet pipe (24), a valve II (25), a rope (26) and a stirring ball (27); the support (21) is located on the right side of the cylinder body (1), the lower end of the support (21) is connected with the top of the base (8) in a welding mode, the upper end of the support (21) is connected with the bottom of the rotating motor I (22) in a bolt connection mode, the left end of the output shaft of the rotating motor I (22) is connected with the middle of the right side wall of the box body (23) in a welding mode, a liquid inlet and outlet pipe (24) is welded in the middle of the top of the box body (23), a valve II (25) is installed on the liquid inlet and outlet pipe (24), a rope (26) and stirring balls (27) are located in the box body (23), the left end and the right end of the rope (26) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body (23), the rope (26) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring balls (27), the box body (23) is located above the filtering device (3); the filtering device (3) comprises a rotating motor II (31), a T-shaped rotating shaft (32), a turning motor I (33), a cylinder I (34), a filter screen I (35), a turning motor II (36), a cylinder II (37) and a filter screen II (38); the rotary motor II (31) is positioned on the left side of the cylinder body (1), the bottom of the rotary motor II (31) is connected with the top of the base (8) in a bolt connection mode, the upper end of an output shaft of the rotary motor II (31) is connected with the lower end of the T-shaped rotary shaft (32) in a welding mode, the upper left end of the T-shaped rotary shaft (32) is connected with the right side wall of the turnover motor I (33) in a bolt connection mode, the left end of the output shaft of the turnover motor I (33) is connected with the middle of the right side wall of the cylinder body I (34) in a welding mode, the filter screen I (35) is positioned on the lower portion in the cylinder body I (34), the filter screen I (35) is connected with the inner side wall of the cylinder body I (34) in a screw connection mode, the left side wall of the turnover motor II (36) is connected with the upper right end of the T-shaped rotary shaft (32) in a bolt connection mode, the right end of the output shaft of the turnover, the filter screen II (38) is positioned at the lower part in the cylinder II (37), the filter screen II (38) is connected with the inner side wall of the cylinder II (37) in a screw connection mode, the bottom and the top of the cylinder II (37) are both arranged in an open mode, the cylinder I (34) and the cylinder II (37) are identical in shape and structure, and the cylinder II (37) is positioned between the cylinder body (1) and the box body (23); the device also comprises an upper cylinder I and a lower cylinder I (41), a supporting plate (42), a material receiving cylinder (43), an L-shaped fixed rod (44), an upper cylinder II and a lower cylinder II (45) and a hammer head (46); the upper and lower cylinders I (41) are located on the left side of the rotating motor II (31), the bottom of the upper and lower cylinders I (41) is connected with the top of the base (8) in a bolt connection mode, the upper ends of telescopic rods of the upper and lower cylinders I (41) are connected with the middle of the bottom of the supporting plate (42) in a welding mode, the material receiving cylinder (43) is placed on the supporting plate (42), the material receiving cylinder (43) is located under the barrel I (34), the L-shaped fixing rod (44) is located on the left side of the supporting plate (42), the left lower end of the L-shaped fixing rod (44) is connected with the top of the base (8) in a welding mode, the upper right end of the L-shaped fixing rod (44) is connected with the left side wall of the upper and lower cylinders II (45) in a bolt connection mode, the lower ends of the telescopic rods of the upper and lower cylinders II (45) are connected with the top of the hammer head (46) in a welding.
2. The high-speed recovery processing device for rare earth waste liquid according to claim 1, further comprising a guide sleeve (51), an L-shaped connecting plate (52) and a fan (53); the guide sleeve (51) is sleeved on a telescopic rod of the upper and lower air cylinders II (45) in a sliding mode, L-shaped connecting plates (52) and fans (53) are arranged on the two sides of the guide sleeve (51) in a bilateral symmetry mode, the upper ends of the L-shaped connecting plates (52) are connected with the side walls of the guide sleeve (51) in a welding mode, the fans (53) are located below the L-shaped connecting plates (52), the fans (53) are connected with the L-shaped connecting plates (52) in a bolt connection mode, and the cylinder I (34) and the cylinder II (37) can be matched with the lower ends of the L-shaped connecting plates (52).
3. The high-speed recovery processing device for rare earth waste liquid as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rotating speed of the rotating motor I (22) is set to 900-.
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