CN107413212A - It is a kind of to be readily cleaned type dissolver for rare earth chloride - Google Patents
It is a kind of to be readily cleaned type dissolver for rare earth chloride Download PDFInfo
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- CN107413212A CN107413212A CN201710644658.XA CN201710644658A CN107413212A CN 107413212 A CN107413212 A CN 107413212A CN 201710644658 A CN201710644658 A CN 201710644658A CN 107413212 A CN107413212 A CN 107413212A
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- dissolving cylinder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F21/00—Dissolving
- B01F21/10—Dissolving using driven stirrers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/85—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers on separate shafts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
- B01F33/501—Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
- B01F35/145—Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means
- B01F35/1452—Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means using fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/71805—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
- B01F35/754—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
- B01F35/7547—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/45—Mixing in metallurgical processes of ferrous or non-ferrous materials
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of dissolver, more particularly to a kind of it is readily cleaned type dissolver for rare earth chloride.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of type dissolver is readily cleaned for rare earth chloride.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, type dissolver is readily cleaned for rare earth chloride the invention provides such a, includes dissolving cylinder, feeding device, adds water washing device, stirring motor, agitating plate etc.；Feeding device is provided with the left of dissolving cylinder, is provided with the right side of dissolving cylinder and adds water washing device, symmetrical formula is provided with stirring motor and agitating plate in dissolving cylinder, and the top of stirring motor is connected by bolted connection with dissolving the inner top of cylinder.Cleaning efficiency high effect of the present invention is good, totally can thoroughly remove the impurity adhered on dissolving cylinder inwall, be advantageous to the production and development of enterprise, simple in construction, easy to operate, maintenance easy to maintain, and maintenance and repair cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dissolver, more particularly to a kind of it is readily cleaned type dissolver for rare earth chloride.
Background technology
Rare earth element was found successively since last years in 18th century, and people often claimed soild oxide not soluble in water at that time
For soil.Rare earth is usually what is separated with oxidation state, although reserves are very huge on earth, smelts purification difficulty
It is larger, it appears more rare, rare earth of gaining the name.In general, tellurian rare earth exists in the form of rare earth oxide.Nowadays it is dilute
Soil turns into extremely important strategic resource.Rare earth oxide refers to 15 that period of element atom ordinal number is 57 to 71
Kind of lanthanide oxide, and the oxide of the scandium similar to lanthanide series chemical property and yttrium totally 17 kinds of elements.Rare earth member
Element is obtained in fields such as oil, chemical industry, metallurgy, weaving, ceramics, glass, permanent-magnet materials to be widely applied, with science and technology
Progressive and application technology continuous breakthrough, the value of rare earth oxide will be increasing.Rare earth chloride is mainly used as electrolysis mixing
Rare earth metal, rare earth alloy and the raw material for extracting Rare Earth Elements Determination, it can also make Effect of Catalysis In Petrochemistry agent, co-catalyst and rare earth polishing
Powder raw material.Dissolving inventionbroadly, more than two or more material mixings is referred to as homogeneous process of a molecular state
Dissolving.And the dissolving of narrow sense refers to that a kind of liquid produces chemical reaction for solid/liquid/or gas and becomes molecularity
Homogeneous process of state is referred to as dissolving.A kind of material（Solute）It is scattered in another material（Solvent）In turn into solution mistake
Journey.The aqueous solution is formed as salt or sucrose are dissolved in water.Solution is not necessarily liquid, can be solid, liquid, gas.
The existing dissolver for rare earth chloride, due to using traditional structure, cause the cleaning to dissolver
Difficulty, so as to be stained with substantial amounts of impurity in dissolver, the quality of made solution is had a strong impact on, is unfavorable for the production of enterprise
And development.
The content of the invention
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The present invention, due to using traditional structure, causes to dissolving to overcome the existing dissolver for rare earth chloride
The shortcomings that cleaning difficulty of device, type is readily cleaned for rare earth chloride the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of
Dissolver.
（2）Technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it is readily cleaned type dissolving dress for rare earth chloride the invention provides such a
Put, include dissolving cylinder, feeding device plus water washing device, stirring motor, agitating plate, discharge liquid pipe, discharge fluid valve and branch
Leg；The top of dissolving cylinder left side wall is provided with charging aperture, and feeding device is provided with the left of dissolving cylinder, is set on the right side of dissolving cylinder
Be equipped with plus water washing device, symmetrical formula is provided with stirring motor and agitating plate in dissolving cylinder, the top of stirring motor with
The inner top of dissolving cylinder connects by bolted connection, passes through weldering at the top of the lower end of stirring motor output shaft and agitating plate
The mode connect is connected, and the upper right side of discharge liquid pipe is connected with dissolving the bottom of cylinder left side wall by way of welding, discharge liquid pipe
It is connected with dissolving cylinder, discharge fluid valve is installed, the bottom for dissolving cylinder is welded with several supporting legs in discharge liquid pipe.
Preferably, feeding device includes L-shaped feeding chamber, hopper, upper and lower air cylinders, left and right cylinder, push pedal and L-shaped and fixed
Plate；L-shaped feeding chamber is provided with right discharging opening, and L-shaped feeding chamber is arranged on the left side of dissolving cylinder, L-shaped feeding chamber and dissolving cylinder left side
The top of wall is connected by way of welding, and the right discharging opening of L-shaped feeding chamber is corresponding with the charging aperture for dissolving cylinder, L-shaped charging
The left top in storehouse is welded with hopper, and hopper is connected with L-shaped feeding chamber, and upper and lower air cylinders are arranged on the left side of hopper, upper and lower air cylinders
Top be connected with the left inside top of L-shaped feeding chamber by way of welding, the lower end of upper and lower air cylinders expansion link and left and right cylinder
Top connect by bolted connection, the right-hand member of left and right cylinder expansion link and the left side wall of push pedal are by way of welding
Connection, the left upper end of L-shaped fixed plate is connected with the bottom of L-shaped feeding chamber by way of welding, the bottom righthand side of L-shaped fixed plate and
The middle part of dissolving cylinder left side wall is connected by way of welding.
Preferably, water washing device is added to include U-tube, connecting tube, high-pressure pump, water tank, induction valve door I and induction valve door
Ⅱ；U-tube is arranged on the right side of dissolving cylinder, and the left upper end of U-tube is connected with dissolving the top of cylinder right side wall by way of welding
Connect, the lower-left end of U-tube is connected with dissolving the bottom of cylinder right side wall by way of welding, and U-tube is connected with dissolving cylinder, U
The middle part of shape pipe right side wall and the left upper end of connecting tube are connected by way of welding, and U-tube is connected with connecting tube, connecting tube
On high-pressure pump is installed, the bottom righthand side of connecting tube is connected with the bottom of water tank left side wall by way of welding, connecting tube and water
Case is connected, and induction valve door I and induction valve door II are provided with U-tube, and induction valve door I is arranged on the lower section of connecting tube, send water
Valve II is arranged on the top of connecting tube.
Preferably, electronic reel, bracing wire, annular scraper, guide sleeve, guide rod and spring are also included；Electronic coiling
Wheel is arranged on the top of dissolving cylinder, is wound with bracing wire on electronic reel, dissolves and hole is provided with the top of cylinder, bracing wire is by dissolving cylinder
The hole at top is extended down into dissolving cylinder, and the lower end of bracing wire is fixedly connected with being arranged at the top of annular scraper, annular scraper
In dissolving cylinder, annular scraper matches with dissolving cylinder, and annular scraper is arranged to be flexibly connected with dissolving cylinder, in dissolving cylinder
Symmetrical formula is provided with guide sleeve, and the lateral wall of guide sleeve and the internal ring wall of annular scraper are connected by way of welding, led
To set slidingtype set on the guide bar, guide rod be located in annular scraper, guide rod with dissolve cylinder inwall pass through welding
Mode connects, and the guide rod that symmetrical formula is set is located at the outside of stirring motor and agitating plate, spring housing on the guide bar, bullet
Spring is arranged between guide sleeve and the inner roof wall for dissolving cylinder.
Preferably, rewinding fluid cylinder, supporting plate and universal wheel are also included；Rewinding fluid cylinder is located at the underface of discharge liquid pipe, receives
Feed liquid cylinder is placed on supporting plate, and the bottom of supporting plate is welded with several universal wheels.
Preferably, the rotating speed of stirring motor is arranged to 1100-2900r/min, and the cylinder diameter of upper and lower air cylinders is arranged to 30-
140mm, the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders are arranged to 2-9m, and the cylinder diameter of left and right cylinder is arranged to 40-160mm, and the stroke of left and right cylinder is set
It is set to 1-12m.
Operation principle：Because the present invention includes dissolving cylinder, feeding device plus water washing device, stirring motor, stirring
Plate, discharge liquid pipe, discharge fluid valve and supporting leg, thus staff solid chlorine rare earth can be passed through by feeding device it is molten
The charging aperture of solution cylinder is added in dissolving cylinder, while staff can be by adding water washing device that clear water is added into dissolving cylinder
Interior, clear water carries out being mixed to form rare earth chloride liquid with solid chlorine rare earth in dissolving cylinder, and staff can start stirring
Motor driven agitating plate rotates, and so as to be stirred to the rare earth chloride liquid in dissolving cylinder, staff can open discharge
Fluid valve, the rare earth chloride liquid dissolved in cylinder is discharged by discharge liquid pipe.When the rare earth chloride liquid discharge in dissolving cylinder
Afterwards, staff can be by adding water washing device to clean dissolving cylinder, and cleaning operation is simple.
Because feeding device includes L-shaped feeding chamber, hopper, upper and lower air cylinders, left and right cylinder, push pedal and L-shaped fixed plate, institute
Solid chlorine rare earth can be added to staff in L-shaped feeding chamber by hopper, restart left and right cylinder and acted,
Left and right cylinder drives push pedal to promote solid chlorine rare earth to the right, and is dropped into by dissolving the charging aperture of cylinder in dissolving cylinder.And
And staff can start upper and lower air cylinders and be acted, upper and lower air cylinders drive left and right cylinder and push pedal to be moved up and down, from
And the solid chlorine rare earth of the different height position of bottom in L-shaped feeding chamber can be promoted.
Because plus water washing device includes U-tube, connecting tube, high-pressure pump, water tank, induction valve door I and induction valve door II,
So staff can open induction valve door I and induction valve door II at the same time or separately, and start high-pressure pump, high-pressure pump passes through company
Clear water in water tank is transported in U-tube by adapter, and is entered by U-tube in dissolving cylinder.Entered by aforesaid operations
The clear water of dissolving cylinder can be mixed to form rare earth chloride liquid with solid chlorine rare earth, the inside that dissolve cylinder can also be carried out clear
Wash, it is simple and convenient.
Because also include electronic reel, bracing wire, annular scraper, guide sleeve, guide rod and spring, staff
Electronic reel can be started to be operated, electronic reel proceeds by bracing wire winding, and bracing wire drives annular scraper upward
Moved, annular scraper strikes off to the impurity adhered in dissolving medial wall of the tube, and guide sleeve and guide rod are annular scraper
Up and down motion provide guide support, stirring motor and agitating plate are located in the hollow space of annular scraper, annular will not be scraped
The up and down motion of plate interferes.When annular scraper move upward to dissolving cylinder inner top after, staff by it is electronic around
Line wheel carries out payoff operation to bracing wire, and annular scraper is moved downwards, and spring carries out resilient support, Neng Goujia to annular scraper
Big annular scraper strikes off dynamics.
Because also including rewinding fluid cylinder, supporting plate and universal wheel, rewinding fluid cylinder is located at the underface of discharge liquid pipe, so work
Make personnel the waste water after rare earth chloride liquid or cleaning can be discharged in rewinding fluid cylinder by discharge liquid pipe, then by universal
Supporting plate and rewinding fluid cylinder are moved to the place of needs by wheel.
Because the rotating speed of stirring motor is arranged to 1100-2900r/min, mixing effect is more preferable, and stirring efficiency is higher,
The cylinder diameter of upper and lower air cylinders is arranged to 30-140mm, and the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders is arranged to 2-9m, and the cylinder diameter of left and right cylinder is arranged to 40-
160mm, the stroke of left and right cylinder is arranged to 1-12m, so performance is more safe and reliable.
（3）Beneficial effect
It is provided by the present invention it is a kind of be readily cleaned type dissolver for rare earth chloride, by using dissolving cylinder with adding water clear
The combination of cleaning device, easily dissolving cylinder inwall can be cleaned, cleaning efficiency high effect is good, can totally thoroughly
The impurity adhered on dissolving cylinder inwall is removed, is advantageous to the production and development of enterprise, it is simple in construction, it is easy to operate, it is easy to maintain
Maintenance, maintenance and repair cost are low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main view schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view schematic diagram of the annular scraper of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional figure structure schematic representation of the annular scraper of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main view schematic diagram of the rewinding fluid cylinder of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- dissolves cylinder, 2- feeding devices, and 3- adds water washing device, 4- stirring motors, 5- stirrings
Plate, 6- discharge liquid pipes, 7- discharge fluid valves, 8- supporting legs, 10- charging apertures, 21-L shape feeding chambers, 22- hoppers, 23- upper and lower air cylinders,
24- left and right cylinders, 25- push pedals, 26-L shape fixed plates, 31-U shape pipes, 32- connecting tubes, 33- high-pressure pumps, 34- water tanks, 35- send water
Valve I, 36- induction valves door II, the electronic reels of 41-, 42- bracing wires, 43- annular scrapers, 44- guide sleeves, 45- guide rods, 46-
Spring, 51- rewinding fluid cylinders, 52- supporting plates, 53- universal wheels.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of to be readily cleaned type dissolver for rare earth chloride, as Figure 1-4, include dissolving cylinder 1, feeding device 2,
Add water washing device 3, stirring motor 4, agitating plate 5, discharge liquid pipe 6, discharge fluid valve 7 and supporting leg 8；Dissolve the left side wall of cylinder 1
Top is provided with charging aperture 10, and the left side of dissolving cylinder 1 is provided with feeding device 2, is provided with the right side of dissolving cylinder 1 plus water cleans
Device 3, symmetrical formula is provided with stirring motor 4 and agitating plate 5, top and the dissolving cylinder 1 of stirring motor 4 in dissolving cylinder 1
Inner top connect by bolted connection, the lower end of the output shaft of stirring motor 4 and the top of agitating plate 5 pass through welding
Mode is connected, and the upper right side of discharge liquid pipe 6 is connected with dissolving the bottom of the left side wall of cylinder 1 by way of welding, discharge liquid pipe 6 with
Dissolving cylinder 1 is connected, and discharge fluid valve 7 is provided with discharge liquid pipe 6, and the bottom of dissolving cylinder 1 is welded with several supporting legs 8.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of to be readily cleaned type dissolver for rare earth chloride, as Figure 1-4, include dissolving cylinder 1, feeding device 2,
Add water washing device 3, stirring motor 4, agitating plate 5, discharge liquid pipe 6, discharge fluid valve 7 and supporting leg 8；Dissolve the left side wall of cylinder 1
Top is provided with charging aperture 10, and the left side of dissolving cylinder 1 is provided with feeding device 2, is provided with the right side of dissolving cylinder 1 plus water cleans
Device 3, symmetrical formula is provided with stirring motor 4 and agitating plate 5, top and the dissolving cylinder 1 of stirring motor 4 in dissolving cylinder 1
Inner top connect by bolted connection, the lower end of the output shaft of stirring motor 4 and the top of agitating plate 5 pass through welding
Mode is connected, and the upper right side of discharge liquid pipe 6 is connected with dissolving the bottom of the left side wall of cylinder 1 by way of welding, discharge liquid pipe 6 with
Dissolving cylinder 1 is connected, and discharge fluid valve 7 is provided with discharge liquid pipe 6, and the bottom of dissolving cylinder 1 is welded with several supporting legs 8.
Feeding device 2 includes L-shaped feeding chamber 21, hopper 22, upper and lower air cylinders 23, left and right cylinder 24, push pedal 25 and L-shaped and consolidated
Fixed board 26；L-shaped feeding chamber 21 is provided with right discharging opening, and L-shaped feeding chamber 21 is arranged on the left side of dissolving cylinder 1, L-shaped feeding chamber 21 with
The top of the dissolving left side wall of cylinder 1 is connected by way of welding, the charging aperture of the right discharging opening and dissolving cylinder 1 of L-shaped feeding chamber 21
10 is corresponding, and the left top of L-shaped feeding chamber 21 is welded with hopper 22, and hopper 22 is connected with L-shaped feeding chamber 21, upper and lower air cylinders 23
The left side of hopper 22 is arranged on, the top of upper and lower air cylinders 23 is connected with the left inside top of L-shaped feeding chamber 21 by way of welding,
The lower end of the expansion link of upper and lower air cylinders 23 is connected by bolted connection with the top of left and right cylinder 24, and left and right cylinder 24 is flexible
The right-hand member of bar is connected with the left side wall of push pedal 25 by way of welding, left upper end and the L-shaped feeding chamber 21 of L-shaped fixed plate 26
Bottom is connected by way of welding, and the bottom righthand side of L-shaped fixed plate 26 is with the middle part of the dissolving left side wall of cylinder 1 by way of welding
Connection.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of to be readily cleaned type dissolver for rare earth chloride, as Figure 1-4, include dissolving cylinder 1, feeding device 2,
Add water washing device 3, stirring motor 4, agitating plate 5, discharge liquid pipe 6, discharge fluid valve 7 and supporting leg 8；Dissolve the left side wall of cylinder 1
Top is provided with charging aperture 10, and the left side of dissolving cylinder 1 is provided with feeding device 2, is provided with the right side of dissolving cylinder 1 plus water cleans
Device 3, symmetrical formula is provided with stirring motor 4 and agitating plate 5, top and the dissolving cylinder 1 of stirring motor 4 in dissolving cylinder 1
Inner top connect by bolted connection, the lower end of the output shaft of stirring motor 4 and the top of agitating plate 5 pass through welding
Mode is connected, and the upper right side of discharge liquid pipe 6 is connected with dissolving the bottom of the left side wall of cylinder 1 by way of welding, discharge liquid pipe 6 with
Dissolving cylinder 1 is connected, and discharge fluid valve 7 is provided with discharge liquid pipe 6, and the bottom of dissolving cylinder 1 is welded with several supporting legs 8.
Feeding device 2 includes L-shaped feeding chamber 21, hopper 22, upper and lower air cylinders 23, left and right cylinder 24, push pedal 25 and L-shaped and consolidated
Fixed board 26；L-shaped feeding chamber 21 is provided with right discharging opening, and L-shaped feeding chamber 21 is arranged on the left side of dissolving cylinder 1, L-shaped feeding chamber 21 with
The top of the dissolving left side wall of cylinder 1 is connected by way of welding, the charging aperture of the right discharging opening and dissolving cylinder 1 of L-shaped feeding chamber 21
10 is corresponding, and the left top of L-shaped feeding chamber 21 is welded with hopper 22, and hopper 22 is connected with L-shaped feeding chamber 21, upper and lower air cylinders 23
The left side of hopper 22 is arranged on, the top of upper and lower air cylinders 23 is connected with the left inside top of L-shaped feeding chamber 21 by way of welding,
The lower end of the expansion link of upper and lower air cylinders 23 is connected by bolted connection with the top of left and right cylinder 24, and left and right cylinder 24 is flexible
The right-hand member of bar is connected with the left side wall of push pedal 25 by way of welding, left upper end and the L-shaped feeding chamber 21 of L-shaped fixed plate 26
Bottom is connected by way of welding, and the bottom righthand side of L-shaped fixed plate 26 is with the middle part of the dissolving left side wall of cylinder 1 by way of welding
Connection.
Water washing device 3 is added to include U-tube 31, connecting tube 32, high-pressure pump 33, water tank 34, induction valve door I 35 and send water
Valve II 36；U-tube 31 is arranged on the right side of dissolving cylinder 1, and the left upper end of U-tube 31 passes through with dissolving the top of the right side wall of cylinder 1
The mode of welding is connected, and the lower-left end of U-tube 31 is connected with dissolving the bottom of the right side wall of cylinder 1 by way of welding, U-tube 31
It is connected with dissolving cylinder 1, the middle part of the right side wall of U-tube 31 is connected with the left upper end of connecting tube 32 by way of welding, U-tube
31 are connected with connecting tube 32, and high-pressure pump 33, bottom righthand side and the left side wall of water tank 34 of connecting tube 32 are provided with connecting tube 32
Bottom is connected by way of welding, and connecting tube 32 is connected with water tank 34, and induction valve door I 35 is provided with U-tube 31 and is sent
Penstock II 36, induction valve door I 35 are arranged on the lower section of connecting tube 32, and induction valve door II 36 is arranged on the top of connecting tube 32.
Embodiment 4
It is a kind of to be readily cleaned type dissolver for rare earth chloride, as Figure 1-4, include dissolving cylinder 1, feeding device 2,
Add water washing device 3, stirring motor 4, agitating plate 5, discharge liquid pipe 6, discharge fluid valve 7 and supporting leg 8；Dissolve the left side wall of cylinder 1
Top is provided with charging aperture 10, and the left side of dissolving cylinder 1 is provided with feeding device 2, is provided with the right side of dissolving cylinder 1 plus water cleans
Device 3, symmetrical formula is provided with stirring motor 4 and agitating plate 5, top and the dissolving cylinder 1 of stirring motor 4 in dissolving cylinder 1
Inner top connect by bolted connection, the lower end of the output shaft of stirring motor 4 and the top of agitating plate 5 pass through welding
Mode is connected, and the upper right side of discharge liquid pipe 6 is connected with dissolving the bottom of the left side wall of cylinder 1 by way of welding, discharge liquid pipe 6 with
Dissolving cylinder 1 is connected, and discharge fluid valve 7 is provided with discharge liquid pipe 6, and the bottom of dissolving cylinder 1 is welded with several supporting legs 8.
Feeding device 2 includes L-shaped feeding chamber 21, hopper 22, upper and lower air cylinders 23, left and right cylinder 24, push pedal 25 and L-shaped and consolidated
Fixed board 26；L-shaped feeding chamber 21 is provided with right discharging opening, and L-shaped feeding chamber 21 is arranged on the left side of dissolving cylinder 1, L-shaped feeding chamber 21 with
The top of the dissolving left side wall of cylinder 1 is connected by way of welding, the charging aperture of the right discharging opening and dissolving cylinder 1 of L-shaped feeding chamber 21
10 is corresponding, and the left top of L-shaped feeding chamber 21 is welded with hopper 22, and hopper 22 is connected with L-shaped feeding chamber 21, upper and lower air cylinders 23
The left side of hopper 22 is arranged on, the top of upper and lower air cylinders 23 is connected with the left inside top of L-shaped feeding chamber 21 by way of welding,
The lower end of the expansion link of upper and lower air cylinders 23 is connected by bolted connection with the top of left and right cylinder 24, and left and right cylinder 24 is flexible
The right-hand member of bar is connected with the left side wall of push pedal 25 by way of welding, left upper end and the L-shaped feeding chamber 21 of L-shaped fixed plate 26
Bottom is connected by way of welding, and the bottom righthand side of L-shaped fixed plate 26 is with the middle part of the dissolving left side wall of cylinder 1 by way of welding
Connection.
Water washing device 3 is added to include U-tube 31, connecting tube 32, high-pressure pump 33, water tank 34, induction valve door I 35 and send water
Valve II 36；U-tube 31 is arranged on the right side of dissolving cylinder 1, and the left upper end of U-tube 31 passes through with dissolving the top of the right side wall of cylinder 1
The mode of welding is connected, and the lower-left end of U-tube 31 is connected with dissolving the bottom of the right side wall of cylinder 1 by way of welding, U-tube 31
It is connected with dissolving cylinder 1, the middle part of the right side wall of U-tube 31 is connected with the left upper end of connecting tube 32 by way of welding, U-tube
31 are connected with connecting tube 32, and high-pressure pump 33, bottom righthand side and the left side wall of water tank 34 of connecting tube 32 are provided with connecting tube 32
Bottom is connected by way of welding, and connecting tube 32 is connected with water tank 34, and induction valve door I 35 is provided with U-tube 31 and is sent
Penstock II 36, induction valve door I 35 are arranged on the lower section of connecting tube 32, and induction valve door II 36 is arranged on the top of connecting tube 32.
Also include electronic reel 41, bracing wire 42, annular scraper 43, guide sleeve 44, guide rod 45 and spring 46；It is electronic
Reel 41 is arranged on the top of dissolving cylinder 1, and bracing wire 42 is wound with electronic reel 41, and the top of dissolving cylinder 1 is provided with hole, drawn
Line 42 is extended down into dissolving cylinder 1 by dissolving the hole at the top of cylinder 1, and the lower end of bracing wire 42 is set with the top of annular scraper 43
To be fixedly connected, in dissolving cylinder 1, annular scraper 43 matches annular scraper 43 with dissolving cylinder 1, annular scraper 43 and dissolving
Cylinder 1 is arranged to be flexibly connected, and symmetrical formula is provided with guide sleeve 44, lateral wall and the annular of guide sleeve 44 in dissolving cylinder 1
The internal ring wall of scraper plate 43 is connected by way of welding, and the slidingtype of guide sleeve 44 is enclosed on guide rod 45, and guide rod 45 is located at
In annular scraper 43, guide rod 45 is connected with dissolving the inwall of cylinder 1 by way of welding, the guide rod that symmetrical formula is set
45 are enclosed on guide rod 45 positioned at the outside of stirring motor 4 and agitating plate 5, spring 46, spring 46 be arranged on guide sleeve 44 with it is molten
Between the inner roof wall for solving cylinder 1.
Also include rewinding fluid cylinder 51, supporting plate 52 and universal wheel 53；Rewinding fluid cylinder 51 is located at the underface of discharge liquid pipe 6,
Rewinding fluid cylinder 51 is placed on supporting plate 52, and the bottom of supporting plate 52 is welded with several universal wheels 53.
The rotating speed of stirring motor 4 is arranged to 1100-2900r/min, and the cylinder diameter of upper and lower air cylinders 23 is arranged to 30-140mm, on
The stroke of lower cylinder 23 is arranged to 2-9m, and the cylinder diameter of left and right cylinder 24 is arranged to 40-160mm, and the stroke of left and right cylinder 24 is set
For 1-12m.
Operation principle：Because the present invention includes dissolving cylinder 1, feeding device 2 plus water washing device 3, stirring motor 4, stirred
Plate 5, discharge liquid pipe 6, discharge fluid valve 7 and supporting leg 8 are mixed, so staff can be dilute by solid chlorine by feeding device 2
Soil is added in dissolving cylinder 1 by dissolving the charging aperture 10 of cylinder 1, while staff can be by adding water washing device 3 clear
Water is added in dissolving cylinder 1, and clear water carries out being mixed to form rare earth chloride liquid with solid chlorine rare earth in dissolving cylinder 1, works
Personnel can start stirring motor 4 and drive agitating plate 5 to rotate, so as to be stirred to the rare earth chloride liquid in dissolving cylinder 1, work
Discharge fluid valve 7 can be opened by making personnel, be discharged the rare earth chloride liquid dissolved in cylinder 1 by discharge liquid pipe 6.When dissolving cylinder
After rare earth chloride liquid discharge in 1, staff can be by adding water washing device 3 to clean dissolving cylinder 1, cleaning behaviour
Make simple.
Because feeding device 2 includes L-shaped feeding chamber 21, hopper 22, upper and lower air cylinders 23, left and right cylinder 24, push pedal 25 and L
Shape fixed plate 26, so solid chlorine rare earth can be added in L-shaped feeding chamber 21 by staff by hopper 22, restart
Left and right cylinder 24 is acted, and left and right cylinder 24 drives push pedal 25 to promote solid chlorine rare earth to the right, and by dissolving cylinder 1
Charging aperture 10 is dropped into dissolving cylinder 1.And staff can start upper and lower air cylinders 23 and be acted, upper and lower air cylinders 23 drive
Left and right cylinder 24 and push pedal 25 are moved up and down, so as to consolidate to the different height position of bottom in L-shaped feeding chamber 21
Body rare earth chloride is promoted.
Because plus water washing device 3 includes U-tube 31, connecting tube 32, high-pressure pump 33, water tank 34, the and of induction valve door I 35
Induction valve door II 36, so staff can open induction valve door I 35 and induction valve door II 36 at the same time or separately, and start height
Press pump 33, the clear water in water tank 34 is transported in U-tube 31 by high-pressure pump 33 by connecting tube 32, and is entered by U-tube 31
Into dissolving cylinder 1.Rare earth chloride can be mixed to form with solid chlorine rare earth by entering the clear water of dissolving cylinder 1 by aforesaid operations
Feed liquid, the inside for dissolving cylinder 1 can also be cleaned, it is simple and convenient.
Because also including electronic reel 41, bracing wire 42, annular scraper 43, guide sleeve 44, guide rod 45 and spring 46,
So staff can start electronic reel 41 and be operated, electronic reel 41 proceeds by winding to bracing wire 42, draws
Line 42 drives annular scraper 43 to be moved upwards, and annular scraper 43 strikes off to the impurity adhered on the dissolving madial wall of cylinder 1,
Guide sleeve 44 and guide rod 45 provide guide support for the up and down motion of annular scraper 43, and stirring motor 4 and agitating plate 5 are located at ring
In the hollow space of shape scraper plate 43, the up and down motion of annular scraper 43 will not be interfered.When annular scraper 43 moves upwards
To dissolving cylinder 1 inner top after, staff by electronic reel 41 to bracing wire 42 carry out payoff operation, annular scraper 43 to
Under moved, spring 46 to annular scraper 43 carry out resilient support, can increase annular scraper 43 strikes off dynamics.
Because also including rewinding fluid cylinder 51, supporting plate 52 and universal wheel 53, rewinding fluid cylinder 51 be located at discharge liquid pipe 6 just under
Side, so the waste water after rare earth chloride liquid or cleaning can be discharged to rewinding fluid cylinder 51 by staff by discharge liquid pipe 6
It is interior, then supporting plate 52 and rewinding fluid cylinder 51 are moved to by universal wheel 53 place of needs.
Because the rotating speed of stirring motor 4 is arranged to 1100-2900r/min, mixing effect is more preferable, and stirring efficiency is more
Height, the cylinder diameter of upper and lower air cylinders 23 are arranged to 30-140mm, and the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders 23 is arranged to 2-9m, the cylinder diameter of left and right cylinder 24
40-160mm is arranged to, the stroke of left and right cylinder 24 is arranged to 1-12m, so performance is more safe and reliable.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of be readily cleaned type dissolver for rare earth chloride, it is characterised in that includes dissolving cylinder（1）, charging dress
Put（2）Plus water washing device（3）, stirring motor（4）, agitating plate（5）, discharge liquid pipe（6）, discharge fluid valve（7）And supporting leg
（8）；Dissolve cylinder（1）The top of left side wall is provided with charging aperture（10）, in dissolving cylinder（1）Left side be provided with feeding device（2）,
Dissolve cylinder（1）Right side be provided with plus water washing device（3）, in dissolving cylinder（1）Interior symmetrical formula is provided with stirring motor（4）
And agitating plate（5）, stirring motor（4）Top with dissolving cylinder（1）Inner top connect by bolted connection, stirring electricity
Machine（4）The lower end of output shaft and agitating plate（5）Top connected by way of welding, discharge liquid pipe（6）Upper right side with it is molten
Solve cylinder（1）The bottom of left side wall is connected by way of welding, discharge liquid pipe（6）With dissolving cylinder（1）It is connected, discharge liquid pipe
（6）On discharge fluid valve is installed（7）, dissolve cylinder（1）Bottom be welded with several supporting legs（8）.
2. a kind of type dissolver is readily cleaned according to claim 1 for rare earth chloride, it is characterised in that charging
Device（2）Include L-shaped feeding chamber（21）, hopper（22）, upper and lower air cylinders（23）, left and right cylinder（24）, push pedal（25）Consolidate with L-shaped
Fixed board（26）；L-shaped feeding chamber（21）It is provided with right discharging opening, L-shaped feeding chamber（21）It is arranged on dissolving cylinder（1）Left side, L-shaped adds
Feed bin（21）With dissolving cylinder（1）The top of left side wall is connected by way of welding, L-shaped feeding chamber（21）Right discharging opening with it is molten
Solve cylinder（1）Charging aperture（10）It is corresponding, L-shaped feeding chamber（21）Left top be welded with hopper（22）, hopper（22）With L-shaped plus
Feed bin（21）It is connected, upper and lower air cylinders（23）It is arranged on hopper（22）Left side, upper and lower air cylinders（23）Top and L-shaped feeding chamber
（21）Left inside top connected by way of welding, upper and lower air cylinders（23）The lower end of expansion link and left and right cylinder（24）Top
Connect by bolted connection, left and right cylinder（24）The right-hand member of expansion link and push pedal（25）The left side wall side that passes through welding
Formula connects, L-shaped fixed plate（26）Left upper end and L-shaped feeding chamber（21）Bottom connected by way of welding, L-shaped fixed plate
（26）Bottom righthand side with dissolving cylinder（1）The middle part of left side wall is connected by way of welding.
3. a kind of type dissolver is readily cleaned according to claim 2 for rare earth chloride, it is characterised in that adds water
Cleaning device（3）Include U-tube（31）, connecting tube（32）, high-pressure pump（33）, water tank（34）, induction valve door I（35）With send water
Valve II（36）；U-tube（31）It is arranged on dissolving cylinder（1）Right side, U-tube（31）Left upper end with dissolving cylinder（1）Right side wall
Top connected by way of welding, U-tube（31）Lower-left end with dissolving cylinder（1）The side that the bottom of right side wall passes through welding
Formula connects, U-tube（31）With dissolving cylinder（1）It is connected, U-tube（31）The middle part of right side wall and connecting tube（32）Left upper end lead to
The mode for crossing welding connects, U-tube（31）With connecting tube（32）It is connected, connecting tube（32）On high-pressure pump is installed（33）, even
Adapter（32）Bottom righthand side and water tank（34）The bottom of left side wall is connected by way of welding, connecting tube（32）With water tank（34）
It is connected, U-tube（31）On induction valve door I is installed（35）With induction valve door II（36）, induction valve door I（35）It is arranged on connection
Pipe（32）Lower section, induction valve door II（36）It is arranged on connecting tube（32）Top.
4. a kind of type dissolver is readily cleaned according to claim 3 for rare earth chloride, it is characterised in that is also wrapped
Electronic reel is included（41）, bracing wire（42）, annular scraper（43）, guide sleeve（44）, guide rod（45）And spring（46）；It is electronic
Reel（41）Installed in dissolving cylinder（1）Top, electronic reel（41）On be wound with bracing wire（42）, dissolve cylinder（1）Top
Portion is provided with hole, bracing wire（42）By dissolving cylinder（1）The hole at top extends down into dissolving cylinder（1）It is interior, bracing wire（42）Lower end with
Annular scraper（43）Top be arranged to be fixedly connected, annular scraper（43）Positioned at dissolving cylinder（1）It is interior, annular scraper（43）With it is molten
Solve cylinder（1）Match, annular scraper（43）With dissolving cylinder（1）It is arranged to be flexibly connected, in dissolving cylinder（1）Interior symmetrical formula is set
It is equipped with guide sleeve（44）, guide sleeve（44）Lateral wall and annular scraper（43）Internal ring wall connected by way of welding, lead
To set（44）Slidingtype is enclosed on guide rod（45）On, guide rod（45）Positioned at annular scraper（43）It is interior, guide rod（45）With it is molten
Solve cylinder（1）Inwall connected by way of welding, the guide rod that symmetrical formula is set（45）Positioned at stirring motor（4）With stir
Mix plate（5）Outside, spring（46）It is enclosed on guide rod（45）On, spring（46）It is arranged on guide sleeve（44）With dissolving cylinder（1）'s
Between inner roof wall.
5. a kind of type dissolver is readily cleaned according to claim 4 for rare earth chloride, it is characterised in that is also wrapped
Rewinding fluid cylinder is included（51）, supporting plate（52）And universal wheel（53）；Rewinding fluid cylinder（51）Positioned at discharge liquid pipe（6）Underface, receive
Feed liquid cylinder（51）It is placed on supporting plate（52）On, supporting plate（52）Bottom be welded with several universal wheels（53）.
6. a kind of type dissolver is readily cleaned according to claim 5 for rare earth chloride, it is characterised in that stirring
Motor（4）Rotating speed be arranged to 1100-2900r/min, upper and lower air cylinders（23）Cylinder diameter be arranged to 30-140mm, upper and lower air cylinders
（23）Stroke be arranged to 2-9m, left and right cylinder（24）Cylinder diameter be arranged to 40-160mm, left and right cylinder（24）Stroke set
For 1-12m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710644658.XA CN107413212A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | It is a kind of to be readily cleaned type dissolver for rare earth chloride |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710644658.XA CN107413212A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | It is a kind of to be readily cleaned type dissolver for rare earth chloride |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108212905A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-29 | 王森杰 | A kind of high-efficient washing device for rare-earth oxalate |
| CN111570446A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-25 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Cleaning and decontaminating device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204768657U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-11-18 | 宁波大学 | Temperature controllable type reation kettle |
| CN205925461U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-02-08 | 孙登科 | Automatic dissolving machine of weaving |
| CN206295869U (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-07-04 | 四川正基有机硅有限公司 | A kind of industrial chemicals mixing stirring device for being easy to clean |
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2017
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204768657U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-11-18 | 宁波大学 | Temperature controllable type reation kettle |
| CN205925461U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-02-08 | 孙登科 | Automatic dissolving machine of weaving |
| CN206295869U (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-07-04 | 四川正基有机硅有限公司 | A kind of industrial chemicals mixing stirring device for being easy to clean |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108212905A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-29 | 王森杰 | A kind of high-efficient washing device for rare-earth oxalate |
| CN108212905B (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2020-04-28 | 倪立源 | A washing device for tombarthite oxalate |
| CN111570446A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-25 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Cleaning and decontaminating device |
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Application publication date: 20171201 |