CN107597008A - A kind of recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid - Google Patents
A kind of recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid Download PDFInfo
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- CN107597008A CN107597008A CN201711024715.0A CN201711024715A CN107597008A CN 107597008 A CN107597008 A CN 107597008A CN 201711024715 A CN201711024715 A CN 201711024715A CN 107597008 A CN107597008 A CN 107597008A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of recycling and processing device, more particularly to a kind of recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid, casing, waste liquid conveying device, filter, L-shaped fix bar, supporting leg, drain pipe etc. are included；It is provided with the middle part of casing top into pore, waste liquid conveying device is arranged to be flexibly connected with casing, filter is provided with the right side of casing, the bottom of casing right side wall is provided with inlet and outlet, filter is arranged to be flexibly connected with casing, and the symmetrical formula in both sides of waste liquid conveying device is provided with L-shaped fix bar.A kind of recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid provided by the present invention, the mode being combined by using casing, waste liquid conveying device and filter three, reduces the use of parts.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of recycling and processing device, more particularly to a kind of recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid.
Background technology
Rare earth has the laudatory title of " industrial vitamin ".Nowadays extremely important strategic resource is turned into.Rare earth element aoxidizes
Thing refer to period of element atom ordinal number be 57 to 71 15 kinds of lanthanide oxides, and with lanthanide series chemical property
The oxide of similar scandium and yttrium totally 17 kinds of elements.Rare earth element is in oil, chemical industry, metallurgy, weaving, ceramics, glass, permanent magnetism material
The fields such as material, which are obtained for, to be widely applied, with the progress of science and technology and the continuous breakthrough of application technology, the valency of rare earth oxide
Value will be increasing.Rare earth is that manufacture is referred to as the various weapons such as the precision-guided munitions, radar and night vision goggles of " agile bomb "
Equip indispensable element.Because its natural abundance is small, and exist in the form of oxide or oxysalt mineral intergrowth, therefore cry
" rare earth ".Rare earth is usually what is separated with oxidation state, although reserves are very huge on earth, it is difficult to smelt purification
Spend larger, it appears more rare, rare earth of gaining the name.In general, tellurian rare earth exists in the form of rare earth oxide.Rare earth material
Caused waste liquid generally comprises abstraction waste liquor and oxalate precipitate waste liquid during liquid separation production, is carried in abstraction waste liquor a small amount of
With rare earth element existing for ionic state, if these rare earth elements will cause the loss of rare earth resources, oxalic acid precipitation without recovery
Waste liquid is that rare earth element is formed caused by oxalic rare earth precipitates process with oxalic acid, and it carries part rare earth salts, if without returning
Receive, will also result in the loss of a large amount of rare earth elements.
The traditional structure of the existing recycling and processing device generally use for rare earth waste liquid, used parts are numerous
It is more, cause maintenance and repair to bother, manufacturing cost is high, wastes the fund of enterprise, is unfavorable for the production and development of enterprise.
The content of the invention
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The present invention is used in order to overcome the traditional structure of the existing recycling and processing device generally use for rare earth waste liquid
Parts are various, the shortcomings that causing maintenance and repair to bother, and given up the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind for rare earth
The recycling and processing device of liquid.
（2）Technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid, including
There are casing, waste liquid conveying device, filter, L-shaped fix bar, supporting leg, drain pipe, valve I and base；The top of casing is set
There is waste liquid conveying device, be provided with the middle part of casing top into pore, waste liquid conveying device and be arranged to be flexibly connected with casing, casing
Right side be provided with filter, the bottom of casing right side wall is provided with inlet and outlet, and filter is arranged to be flexibly connected with casing,
The symmetrical formula in both sides of waste liquid conveying device is provided with L-shaped fix bar, passes through weldering at the top of the lower end of L-shaped fix bar and casing
The mode connect connects, and the inlet pipe hole position of casing is right in the lower section left and right of casing between the L-shaped fix bar that symmetrical formula is set
Title formula is provided with supporting leg, and the upper end of supporting leg and the bottom of casing are connected by way of welding, and drain pipe is located at symmetrical formula
Between the supporting leg of setting, the upper end of drain pipe and the middle part of bottom half are connected by way of welding, drain pipe and casing phase
Connect, valve I is installed on drain pipe, the lower end of supporting leg and the top of base are connected by way of welding, filter position
In the top of base.
Preferably, waste liquid conveying device includes spheroid, feed tube, valve II, big bearing, discharging tube and valve III；Ball
Receiving space is provided with vivo, the lower end of feed tube and the top of spheroid are connected by way of welding, feed tube and spheroid phase
Connection, is provided with valve II on feed tube, the middle part for being enclosed on spheroid of big bearing horizontal, the inner ring of big bearing and spheroid it is outer
Wall is connected by way of welding, and big bearing is located between the L-shaped fix bar of symmetrical formula setting, the side wall of big bearing outer ring
It is connected with the upper end of L-shaped fix bar by way of welding, the upper end of discharging tube and the bottom of spheroid are connected by way of welding
Connect, discharging tube is connected with spheroid, and valve III is provided with discharging tube, and valve III is located at the top of casing, and discharging tube passes through case
The pore that enters of body is extended down into casing, and discharging tube is arranged to be flexibly connected with casing.
Preferably, filter includes support I, support II, electric rotating machine I, small bearing, long stroke cylinder, baffle plate, big
Rectangle deckle board and screen pack I；The lower end of support I and support II is connected with the top of base by way of welding, and support I is set
Put and be connected by bolted connection with the bottom of electric rotating machine I in the right side of support II, the upper end of support I, support II
Upper end is connected with the bottom of small bearing outer ring by way of welding, and small bearing holder (housing, cover) is on long stroke cylinder, the inner ring of small bearing
It is connected with long stroke cylinder by way of welding, the left end of the right side wall and the output shaft of electric rotating machine I of long stroke cylinder passes through
The mode of welding connects, and long stroke cylinder is located at the right side of casing, the left end of long stroke Telescopic-cylinder bar and the right side wall of baffle plate
Connected by way of welding, baffle plate is located at the right side of the inlet and outlet of casing, and baffle plate blocks the inlet and outlet of casing, baffle plate and case
Body is arranged to be flexibly connected, and big rectangle deckle board is entered in casing by the inlet and outlet of casing, and big rectangle deckle board and casing enter
Outlet matches, and big rectangle deckle board is located at the bottom in casing, and big rectangle deckle board is arranged to be flexibly connected with casing, screen pack I
Bottom in big rectangle deckle board, the mode that screen pack I is connected by screw with the madial wall of big rectangle deckle board are connected.
Preferably, small rectangle deckle board, connecting rod, stirring motor, agitating plate, screen pack II and electric rotating machine are also included
Ⅱ；Small rectangle deckle board is located at the top in casing, and connecting rod and stirring motor, connecting rod or so are provided with small rectangle deckle board
The both sides for being arranged on stirring motor of symmetrical expression, one end of connecting rod and the side wall of stirring motor are connected by way of welding,
The other end of connecting rod is connected with the madial wall of small rectangle deckle board by way of welding, and stirring motor is located under discharging tube
Square, the middle part at the top of the lower end of stirring motor output shaft and agitating plate is connected by way of welding, and screen pack II is positioned at stirring
The lower section of plate, the mode that screen pack II is connected by screw with the madial wall of small rectangle deckle board are connected, the two of small rectangle deckle board
The symmetrical formula in side is provided with electric rotating machine II, the side that the side wall of the output shaft of electric rotating machine II and small rectangle deckle board passes through welding
Formula is connected, and the side wall of electric rotating machine II is connected with the top of box inside wall by way of welding.
Preferably, bull gear, little gear and small machine are also included；Bull gear is enclosed on discharging tube, bull gear and discharge opeing
Pipe is connected by way of welding, and bull gear is located at the top of valve III, and little gear is arranged on the left side of bull gear, bull gear with
Little gear is meshed, and the upper end of small machine output shaft connects with little gear by way of interference is connected, the bottom of small machine with
The top of casing connects by bolted connection.
Preferably, the rotating speed of electric rotating machine I is arranged to 300-700r/min, and the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder is arranged to 50-
120mm, the stroke of long stroke cylinder are arranged to 5-16m, and the rotating speed of electric rotating machine II is arranged to 360-800r/min, stirring motor
Rotating speed be arranged to 1200-2800r/min.
Operation principle：Because the present invention includes casing, waste liquid conveying device, filter, L-shaped fix bar, supporting leg, gone out
Liquid pipe, valve I and base, so rare earth waste liquid first can be added in waste liquid conveying device by staff, and manually pass through
Waste liquid conveying device carries out Stirring to the rare earth waste liquid in it, while can also be by waste liquid conveying device by rare earth waste liquid
It is transported in casing, the rare earth waste liquid in casing is dropped downward on filter, and is filtered by filter, containing dilute
The slag mud of soil is stayed on filter, and the waste liquid after filtering drops downward into the inner bottom part of casing, and then staff opens valve
Door I, the waste liquid after filtering is discharged by drain pipe.Staff can also will stay in containing on filter in casing
The slag mud for having rare earth is taken out out of casing, and filter is overturn, and the slag mud containing rare earth is poured out.
Because waste liquid conveying device includes spheroid, feed tube, valve II, big bearing, discharging tube and valve III, work
Valve II can first be opened by making personnel, and rare earth waste liquid is transported in spheroid by feed tube, then turns off valve II, then
Manual rotation's spheroid, start to carry out Stirring to the rare earth waste liquid in spheroid, while staff can also open valve III,
The rare earth waste liquid after stirring is transported in casing by discharging tube.
Because filter includes support I, support II, electric rotating machine I, small bearing, long stroke cylinder, baffle plate, big square
Shape deckle board and screen pack I, so staff can start long stroke cylinder and be acted, long stroke cylinder drives baffle plate and big
Rectangle deckle board, and screen pack I carry out side-to-side movement, and big rectangle deckle board and screen pack I are stretched into by the inlet and outlet of casing
Into casing, and the rare earth waste liquid entered by discharging tube in casing is dropped downward on screen pack I, and by screen pack I
Filtering, the slag mud containing rare earth are left on screen pack I, and the waste liquid after filtering drops downward into the inner bottom part of casing.Work as filtering
After, staff is pulled out big rectangle deckle board and screen pack I by long stroke cylinder out of casing inlet and outlet, Ran Houzai
Start electric rotating machine I to be operated, electric rotating machine I drives long stroke cylinder and big rectangle deckle board to carry out 180 degree upset, you can will
The slag mud containing rare earth on screen pack I is poured out.
Because also include small rectangle deckle board, connecting rod, stirring motor, agitating plate, screen pack II and electric rotating machine II, institute
Dropped downward into first on screen pack II with the rare earth waste liquid entered by discharging tube in casing, while staff starts stirring
Motor is operated, and stirring motor drives agitating plate to be stirred rare earth waste liquid, and so as to improve filter efficiency, screen pack II is right
The rare earth waste liquid fallen into thereon carries out primary filter, so as to improve the rate of recovery of rare earth.After filtering, staff passes through
Electric rotating machine II drives small rectangle deckle board to carry out 180 degree upset, and the slag mud containing rare earth accumulated on screen pack II is poured out
Onto screen pack I.
Because also including bull gear, little gear and small machine, bull gear is enclosed on discharging tube, bull gear and little gear phase
Engagement, the upper end of small machine output shaft connects with little gear by way of interference is connected, so staff can be by small
Motor driven little gear is rotated, and drives bull gear, and discharging tube and spheroid to be rotated together by little gear, from
And stirring efficiency and effect are improved, it is time saving and energy saving.
Because the rotating speed of electric rotating machine I is arranged to 300-700r/min, rotation is more precisely accurate, is advantageous to work
Progress, the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder is arranged to 50-120mm, and the stroke of long stroke cylinder is arranged to 5-16m, so operation is more
Add steadily, performance is more safe and reliable, and the rotating speed of electric rotating machine II is arranged to 360-800r/min, and the rotating speed of stirring motor is set
For 1200-2800r/min, so rotation is more precisely accurate, its rotating speed is conveniently adjusted.
（3）Beneficial effect
A kind of recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid provided by the present invention, by using casing, waste liquid conveying device and
The mode that filter three is combined, reduce the use of parts, and filter can very easily pass in and out casing,
The maintenance and repair to the present apparatus is greatly facilitated, maintenance and repair cost is low, while can also carry out multistage mistake to rare earth waste liquid
Filter, good filtration effect efficiency high, the rate of recovery of rare earth is high, simple in construction, easy to operate, easily installation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main view schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional figure structure schematic representation of the big rectangle deckle board of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front sectional view structural representation of the screen pack II of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main view schematic diagram of the small machine of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- casings, 2- waste liquid conveying devices, 3- filters, 4-L shape fix bars, 5- supporting legs, 6-
Drain pipe, 7- valve Is, 8- bases, 10- enter pore, 11- inlet and outlet, 21- spheroids, 22- feed tubes, 23- valves II, the big axles of 24-
Hold, 25- discharging tubes, 26- valves III, 31- supports I, 32- supports II, 33- electric rotating machines I, the small bearings of 34-, 35- long stroke gas
Cylinder, 36- baffle plates, the big rectangle deckle boards of 37-, 38- screen packs I, the small rectangle deckle boards of 41-, 42- connecting rods, 43- stirring motors, 44- are stirred
Mix plate, 45- screen packs II, 46- electric rotating machines II, 51- bull gears, 52- little gears, 53- small machines.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid, as Figure 1-4, include casing 1, waste liquid conveying device 2, filtering
Device 3, L-shaped fix bar 4, supporting leg 5, drain pipe 6, valve I 7 and base 8；The top of casing 1 is provided with waste liquid conveying device 2,
The middle part at the top of casing 1 is provided with into pore 10, waste liquid conveying device 2 to be arranged to be flexibly connected with casing 1, and the right side of casing 1 is set
Filter 3 is equipped with, the bottom of the right side wall of casing 1 is provided with inlet and outlet 11, and filter 3 is arranged to be flexibly connected with casing 1, gives up
The symmetrical formula in both sides of liquid conveying device 2 is provided with L-shaped fix bar 4, and the lower end and the top of casing 1 of L-shaped fix bar 4 pass through
The mode of welding connects, and the pore 10 that enters of casing 1 is located between the L-shaped fix bar 4 of symmetrical formula setting, under casing 1
The symmetrical formula in side is provided with supporting leg 5, and the upper end of supporting leg 5 is connected with the bottom of casing 1 by way of welding, drain pipe 6
Between the supporting leg 5 that symmetrical formula is set, the upper end of drain pipe 6 is connected with the middle part of the bottom of casing 1 by way of welding,
Drain pipe 6 is connected with casing 1, and valve I 7 is provided with drain pipe 6, and the lower end of supporting leg 5 passes through welding with the top of base 8
Mode connects, and filter 3 is located at the top of base 8.
Embodiment 2
A kind of recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid, as Figure 1-4, include casing 1, waste liquid conveying device 2, filtering
Device 3, L-shaped fix bar 4, supporting leg 5, drain pipe 6, valve I 7 and base 8；The top of casing 1 is provided with waste liquid conveying device 2,
The middle part at the top of casing 1 is provided with into pore 10, waste liquid conveying device 2 to be arranged to be flexibly connected with casing 1, and the right side of casing 1 is set
Filter 3 is equipped with, the bottom of the right side wall of casing 1 is provided with inlet and outlet 11, and filter 3 is arranged to be flexibly connected with casing 1, gives up
The symmetrical formula in both sides of liquid conveying device 2 is provided with L-shaped fix bar 4, and the lower end and the top of casing 1 of L-shaped fix bar 4 pass through
The mode of welding connects, and the pore 10 that enters of casing 1 is located between the L-shaped fix bar 4 of symmetrical formula setting, under casing 1
The symmetrical formula in side is provided with supporting leg 5, and the upper end of supporting leg 5 is connected with the bottom of casing 1 by way of welding, drain pipe 6
Between the supporting leg 5 that symmetrical formula is set, the upper end of drain pipe 6 is connected with the middle part of the bottom of casing 1 by way of welding,
Drain pipe 6 is connected with casing 1, and valve I 7 is provided with drain pipe 6, and the lower end of supporting leg 5 passes through welding with the top of base 8
Mode connects, and filter 3 is located at the top of base 8.
Waste liquid conveying device 2 includes spheroid 21, feed tube 22, valve II 23, big bearing 24, discharging tube 25 and valve III
26；Receiving space is provided with spheroid 21, the lower end of feed tube 22 is connected with the top of spheroid 21 by way of welding, feed liquor
Pipe 22 is connected with spheroid 21, is provided with valve II 23 on feed tube 22, the middle part for being enclosed on spheroid 21 of the big horizontal of bearing 24,
The inner ring of big bearing 24 is connected with the outer wall of spheroid 21 by way of welding, and big bearing 24 is located at the L of symmetrical formula setting
Between shape fix bar 4, the side wall of the big outer ring of bearing 24 is connected with the upper end of L-shaped fix bar 4 by way of welding, discharging tube 25
Upper end be connected with the bottom of spheroid 21 by way of welding, discharging tube 25 is connected with spheroid 21, is installed on discharging tube 25
There is valve III 26, valve III 26 is located at the top of casing 1, and discharging tube 25 extends down into casing 1 by the pore 10 that enters of casing 1
Interior, discharging tube 25 is arranged to be flexibly connected with casing 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid, as Figure 1-4, include casing 1, waste liquid conveying device 2, filtering
Device 3, L-shaped fix bar 4, supporting leg 5, drain pipe 6, valve I 7 and base 8；The top of casing 1 is provided with waste liquid conveying device 2,
The middle part at the top of casing 1 is provided with into pore 10, waste liquid conveying device 2 to be arranged to be flexibly connected with casing 1, and the right side of casing 1 is set
Filter 3 is equipped with, the bottom of the right side wall of casing 1 is provided with inlet and outlet 11, and filter 3 is arranged to be flexibly connected with casing 1, gives up
The symmetrical formula in both sides of liquid conveying device 2 is provided with L-shaped fix bar 4, and the lower end and the top of casing 1 of L-shaped fix bar 4 pass through
The mode of welding connects, and the pore 10 that enters of casing 1 is located between the L-shaped fix bar 4 of symmetrical formula setting, under casing 1
The symmetrical formula in side is provided with supporting leg 5, and the upper end of supporting leg 5 is connected with the bottom of casing 1 by way of welding, drain pipe 6
Between the supporting leg 5 that symmetrical formula is set, the upper end of drain pipe 6 is connected with the middle part of the bottom of casing 1 by way of welding,
Drain pipe 6 is connected with casing 1, and valve I 7 is provided with drain pipe 6, and the lower end of supporting leg 5 passes through welding with the top of base 8
Mode connects, and filter 3 is located at the top of base 8.
Waste liquid conveying device 2 includes spheroid 21, feed tube 22, valve II 23, big bearing 24, discharging tube 25 and valve III
26；Receiving space is provided with spheroid 21, the lower end of feed tube 22 is connected with the top of spheroid 21 by way of welding, feed liquor
Pipe 22 is connected with spheroid 21, is provided with valve II 23 on feed tube 22, the middle part for being enclosed on spheroid 21 of the big horizontal of bearing 24,
The inner ring of big bearing 24 is connected with the outer wall of spheroid 21 by way of welding, and big bearing 24 is located at the L of symmetrical formula setting
Between shape fix bar 4, the side wall of the big outer ring of bearing 24 is connected with the upper end of L-shaped fix bar 4 by way of welding, discharging tube 25
Upper end be connected with the bottom of spheroid 21 by way of welding, discharging tube 25 is connected with spheroid 21, is installed on discharging tube 25
There is valve III 26, valve III 26 is located at the top of casing 1, and discharging tube 25 extends down into casing 1 by the pore 10 that enters of casing 1
Interior, discharging tube 25 is arranged to be flexibly connected with casing 1.
Filter 3 includes support I 31, support II 32, electric rotating machine I 33, small bearing 34, long stroke cylinder 35, gear
Plate 36, big rectangle deckle board 37 and screen pack I 38；Top of the lower end of support I 31 and support II 32 with base 8 passes through welding
Mode connects, and support I 31 is arranged on the right side of support II 32, and the upper end of support I 31 passes through bolt with the bottom of electric rotating machine I 33
The mode of connection is connected, and the upper end of support II 32 is connected with the bottom of the small outer ring of bearing 34 by way of welding, small bearing 34
It is enclosed on long stroke cylinder 35, the inner ring of small bearing 34 is connected with long stroke cylinder 35 by way of welding, long stroke cylinder
35 right side wall is connected with the left end of the output shaft of electric rotating machine I 33 by way of welding, and long stroke cylinder 35 is located at casing 1
Right side, the left end of the expansion link of long stroke cylinder 35 are connected with the right side wall of baffle plate 36 by way of welding, and baffle plate 36 is located at case
The right side of the inlet and outlet 11 of body 1, baffle plate 36 block the inlet and outlet 11 of casing 1, and baffle plate 36 is arranged to be flexibly connected with casing 1,
Big rectangle deckle board 37 is entered in casing 1 by the inlet and outlet 11 of casing 1, the phase of inlet and outlet 11 of big rectangle deckle board 37 and casing 1
Matching, big rectangle deckle board 37 are located at the bottom in casing 1, and big rectangle deckle board 37 is arranged to be flexibly connected with casing 1, screen pack I
The mode that the madial wall of 38 bottom in big rectangle deckle board 37, screen pack I 38 and big rectangle deckle board 37 is connected by screw
Connection.
Embodiment 4
A kind of recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid, as Figure 1-4, include casing 1, waste liquid conveying device 2, filtering
Device 3, L-shaped fix bar 4, supporting leg 5, drain pipe 6, valve I 7 and base 8；The top of casing 1 is provided with waste liquid conveying device 2,
The middle part at the top of casing 1 is provided with into pore 10, waste liquid conveying device 2 to be arranged to be flexibly connected with casing 1, and the right side of casing 1 is set
Filter 3 is equipped with, the bottom of the right side wall of casing 1 is provided with inlet and outlet 11, and filter 3 is arranged to be flexibly connected with casing 1, gives up
The symmetrical formula in both sides of liquid conveying device 2 is provided with L-shaped fix bar 4, and the lower end and the top of casing 1 of L-shaped fix bar 4 pass through
The mode of welding connects, and the pore 10 that enters of casing 1 is located between the L-shaped fix bar 4 of symmetrical formula setting, under casing 1
The symmetrical formula in side is provided with supporting leg 5, and the upper end of supporting leg 5 is connected with the bottom of casing 1 by way of welding, drain pipe 6
Between the supporting leg 5 that symmetrical formula is set, the upper end of drain pipe 6 is connected with the middle part of the bottom of casing 1 by way of welding,
Drain pipe 6 is connected with casing 1, and valve I 7 is provided with drain pipe 6, and the lower end of supporting leg 5 passes through welding with the top of base 8
Mode connects, and filter 3 is located at the top of base 8.
Waste liquid conveying device 2 includes spheroid 21, feed tube 22, valve II 23, big bearing 24, discharging tube 25 and valve III
26；Receiving space is provided with spheroid 21, the lower end of feed tube 22 is connected with the top of spheroid 21 by way of welding, feed liquor
Pipe 22 is connected with spheroid 21, is provided with valve II 23 on feed tube 22, the middle part for being enclosed on spheroid 21 of the big horizontal of bearing 24,
The inner ring of big bearing 24 is connected with the outer wall of spheroid 21 by way of welding, and big bearing 24 is located at the L of symmetrical formula setting
Between shape fix bar 4, the side wall of the big outer ring of bearing 24 is connected with the upper end of L-shaped fix bar 4 by way of welding, discharging tube 25
Upper end be connected with the bottom of spheroid 21 by way of welding, discharging tube 25 is connected with spheroid 21, is installed on discharging tube 25
There is valve III 26, valve III 26 is located at the top of casing 1, and discharging tube 25 extends down into casing 1 by the pore 10 that enters of casing 1
Interior, discharging tube 25 is arranged to be flexibly connected with casing 1.
Filter 3 includes support I 31, support II 32, electric rotating machine I 33, small bearing 34, long stroke cylinder 35, gear
Plate 36, big rectangle deckle board 37 and screen pack I 38；Top of the lower end of support I 31 and support II 32 with base 8 passes through welding
Mode connects, and support I 31 is arranged on the right side of support II 32, and the upper end of support I 31 passes through bolt with the bottom of electric rotating machine I 33
The mode of connection is connected, and the upper end of support II 32 is connected with the bottom of the small outer ring of bearing 34 by way of welding, small bearing 34
It is enclosed on long stroke cylinder 35, the inner ring of small bearing 34 is connected with long stroke cylinder 35 by way of welding, long stroke cylinder
35 right side wall is connected with the left end of the output shaft of electric rotating machine I 33 by way of welding, and long stroke cylinder 35 is located at casing 1
Right side, the left end of the expansion link of long stroke cylinder 35 are connected with the right side wall of baffle plate 36 by way of welding, and baffle plate 36 is located at case
The right side of the inlet and outlet 11 of body 1, baffle plate 36 block the inlet and outlet 11 of casing 1, and baffle plate 36 is arranged to be flexibly connected with casing 1,
Big rectangle deckle board 37 is entered in casing 1 by the inlet and outlet 11 of casing 1, the phase of inlet and outlet 11 of big rectangle deckle board 37 and casing 1
Matching, big rectangle deckle board 37 are located at the bottom in casing 1, and big rectangle deckle board 37 is arranged to be flexibly connected with casing 1, screen pack I
The mode that the madial wall of 38 bottom in big rectangle deckle board 37, screen pack I 38 and big rectangle deckle board 37 is connected by screw
Connection.
Also include small rectangle deckle board 41, connecting rod 42, stirring motor 43, agitating plate 44, screen pack II 45 and electric rotating
Machine II 46；Small rectangle deckle board 41 is located at the top in casing 1, and connecting rod 42 and stirring motor are provided with small rectangle deckle board 41
43, the both sides for being arranged on stirring motor 43 of 42 symmetrical formula of connecting rod, one end of connecting rod 42 and the side of stirring motor 43
Wall is connected by way of welding, and the madial wall of the other end of connecting rod 42 and small rectangle deckle board 41 is connected by way of welding
Connect, stirring motor 43 is located at the lower section of discharging tube 25, and the middle part of the lower end and the top of agitating plate 44 of the output shaft of stirring motor 43 leads to
The mode for crossing welding connects, and screen pack II 45 is located at the lower section of agitating plate 44, the inner side of screen pack II 45 and small rectangle deckle board 41
The mode that wall is connected by screw connects, and the symmetrical formula in both sides of small rectangle deckle board 41 is provided with electric rotating machine II 46, rotation
The output shaft of rotating motor II 46 is connected with the side wall of small rectangle deckle board 41 by way of welding, the side wall of electric rotating machine II 46 with
The top of the madial wall of casing 1 is connected by way of welding.
Also include bull gear 51, little gear 52 and small machine 53；Bull gear 51 is enclosed on discharging tube 25, bull gear 51 with
Discharging tube 25 is connected by way of welding, and bull gear 51 is located at the top of valve III 26, and little gear 52 is arranged on bull gear 51
Left side, bull gear 51 is meshed with little gear 52, what the upper end of the output shaft of small machine 53 was connected with little gear 52 by interference
Mode is connected, and the bottom of small machine 53 is connected by bolted connection with the top of casing 1.
The rotating speed of electric rotating machine I 33 is arranged to 300-700r/min, and the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder 35 is arranged to 50-120mm,
The stroke of long stroke cylinder 35 is arranged to 5-16m, and the rotating speed of electric rotating machine II 46 is arranged to 360-800r/min, stirring motor 43
Rotating speed be arranged to 1200-2800r/min.
Operation principle：Because the present invention includes casing 1, waste liquid conveying device 2, filter 3, L-shaped fix bar 4, branch
Leg 5, drain pipe 6, valve I 7 and base 8, so rare earth waste liquid first can be added in waste liquid conveying device 2 by staff,
And Stirring is manually carried out to the rare earth waste liquid in it by waste liquid conveying device 2, while can also be conveyed and filled by waste liquid
Put 2 rare earth waste liquid is transported in casing 1, the rare earth waste liquid in casing 1 is dropped downward on filter 3, and is filled by filtering
Put 3 to be filtered, the slag mud containing rare earth is stayed on filter 3, and the waste liquid after filtering drops downward into the interior bottom of casing 1
Portion, then staff's opening valve I 7, is discharged the waste liquid after filtering by drain pipe 6.Staff can also incite somebody to action
The slag mud containing rare earth stayed in casing 1 on filter 3 is taken out out of casing 1, and filter 3 is overturn, will
Slag mud containing rare earth is poured out.
Because waste liquid conveying device 2 includes spheroid 21, feed tube 22, valve II 23, big bearing 24, discharging tube 25 and valve
Rare earth waste liquid, so staff can first open valve II 23, is transported in spheroid 21, so by door III 26 by feed tube 22
After turn off valve II 23, then manual rotation's spheroid 21, start to carry out Stirring to the rare earth waste liquid in spheroid 21, simultaneously
Staff can also open valve III 26, and the rare earth waste liquid after stirring is transported in casing 1 by discharging tube 25.
Because filter 3 includes support I 31, support II 32, electric rotating machine I 33, small bearing 34, long stroke cylinder
35th, baffle plate 36, big rectangle deckle board 37 and screen pack I 38, so staff can start long stroke cylinder 35 and be acted, it is long
Stroke cylinder 35 drives baffle plate 36 and big rectangle deckle board 37, and screen pack I 38 carries out side-to-side movement, and by big rectangle deckle board 37
It is extend into casing 1, and is entered by discharging tube 25 dilute in casing 1 by the inlet and outlet 11 of casing 1 with screen pack I 38
Native waste liquid is dropped downward on screen pack I 38, and is filtered by screen pack I 38, and the slag mud containing rare earth is left on screen pack I 38
On, the waste liquid after filtering drops downward into the inner bottom part of casing 1.After filtering, staff passes through long stroke cylinder 35
Big rectangle deckle board 37 and screen pack I 38 are pulled out out of casing 1 inlet and outlet 11, then restarts electric rotating machine I 33 and is transported
Turn, electric rotating machine I 33 drives long stroke cylinder 35 and big rectangle deckle board 37 to carry out 180 degree upset, you can by screen pack I 38
Slag mud containing rare earth is poured out.
Because also include small rectangle deckle board 41, connecting rod 42, stirring motor 43, agitating plate 44, screen pack II 45 and rotation
Rotating motor II 46, so the rare earth waste liquid entered by discharging tube 25 in casing 1 drops downward on screen pack II 45 first, together
When staff start stirring motor 43 operated, stirring motor 43 drive agitating plate 44 rare earth waste liquid is stirred, from
And filter efficiency is improved, the rare earth waste liquid that II 45 pairs of screen pack is fallen into thereon carries out primary filter, so as to improve the recovery of rare earth
Rate.After filtering, staff drives small rectangle deckle board 41 to carry out 180 degree upset by electric rotating machine II 46, will accumulate
The slag mud containing rare earth on screen pack II 45 is poured out on screen pack I 38.
Because also including bull gear 51, little gear 52 and small machine 53, bull gear 51 is enclosed on discharging tube 25, bull gear
51 are meshed with little gear 52, and the upper end of the output shaft of small machine 53 connects with little gear 52 by way of interference is connected, so
Staff can drive little gear 52 to be rotated by small machine 53, and drive bull gear 51 by little gear 52, and
Discharging tube 25 and spheroid 21 are rotated together, time saving and energy saving so as to improve stirring efficiency and effect.
Because the rotating speed of electric rotating machine I 33 is arranged to 300-700r/min, rotation is more precisely accurate, is advantageous to work
The progress of work, the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder 35 are arranged to 50-120mm, and the stroke of long stroke cylinder 35 is arranged to 5-16m, so
Operation is more steady, and performance is more safe and reliable, and the rotating speed of electric rotating machine II 46 is arranged to 360-800r/min, stirring motor 43
Rotating speed be arranged to 1200-2800r/min, so rotating more precisely accurate, conveniently adjust its rotating speed.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid, it is characterised in that include casing（1）, waste liquid conveying device
（2）, filter（3）, L-shaped fix bar（4）, supporting leg（5）, drain pipe（6）, valve I（7）And base（8）；Casing（1）It is upper
Side is provided with waste liquid conveying device（2）, casing（1）It is provided with the middle part of top into pore（10）, waste liquid conveying device（2）With casing
（1）It is arranged to be flexibly connected, casing（1）Right side be provided with filter（3）, casing（1）The bottom of right side wall is provided with disengaging
Mouthful（11）, filter（3）With casing（1）It is arranged to be flexibly connected, waste liquid conveying device（2）The symmetrical formula in both sides set
There is L-shaped fix bar（4）, L-shaped fix bar（4）Lower end and casing（1）Top connected by way of welding, casing（1）'s
Enter pore（10）The L-shaped fix bar set positioned at symmetrical formula（4）Between, in casing（1）The symmetrical formula in lower section set
There is supporting leg（5）, supporting leg（5）Upper end and casing（1）Bottom connected by way of welding, drain pipe（6）It is right positioned at left and right
The supporting leg that title formula is set（5）Between, drain pipe（6）Upper end and casing（1）The middle part of bottom is connected by way of welding, is gone out
Liquid pipe（6）With casing（1）It is connected, drain pipe（6）On valve I is installed（7）, supporting leg（5）Lower end and base（8）Top
Connected by way of welding, filter（3）Positioned at base（8）Top.
A kind of 2. recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that waste liquid conveying dress
Put（2）Include spheroid（21）, feed tube（22）, valve II（23）, big bearing（24）, discharging tube（25）With valve III（26）；
Spheroid（21）Inside it is provided with receiving space, feed tube（22）Lower end and spheroid（21）Top connected by way of welding,
Feed tube（22）With spheroid（21）It is connected, feed tube（22）On valve II is installed（23）, big bearing（24）The set of horizontal
In spheroid（21）Middle part, big bearing（24）Inner ring and spheroid（21）Outer wall connected by way of welding, big bearing
（24）The L-shaped fix bar set positioned at symmetrical formula（4）Between, big bearing（24）The side wall of outer ring and L-shaped fix bar（4）'s
Upper end is connected by way of welding, discharging tube（25）Upper end and spheroid（21）Bottom connected by way of welding, arrange
Liquid pipe（25）With spheroid（21）It is connected, discharging tube（25）On valve III is installed（26）, valve III（26）Positioned at casing（1）'s
Top, discharging tube（25）Pass through casing（1）Enter pore（10）Extend down into casing（1）It is interior, discharging tube（25）With casing（1）
It is arranged to be flexibly connected.
A kind of 3. recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid according to claim 2, it is characterised in that filter
（3）Include support I（31）, support II（32）, electric rotating machine I（33）, small bearing（34）, long stroke cylinder（35）, baffle plate
（36）, big rectangle deckle board（37）With screen pack I（38）；Support I（31）With support II（32）Lower end and base（8）Top
Connected by way of welding, support I（31）It is arranged on support II（32）Right side, support I（31）Upper end and electric rotating machine I
（33）Bottom connect by bolted connection, support II（32）Upper end and small bearing（34）The bottom of outer ring passes through weldering
The mode connect connects, small bearing（34）It is enclosed on long stroke cylinder（35）On, small bearing（34）Inner ring and long stroke cylinder（35）
Connected by way of welding, long stroke cylinder（35）Right side wall and electric rotating machine I（33）The left end of output shaft passes through welding
Mode connect, long stroke cylinder（35）Positioned at casing（1）Right side, long stroke cylinder（35）The left end and baffle plate of expansion link
（36）Right side wall connected by way of welding, baffle plate（36）Positioned at casing（1）Inlet and outlet（11）Right side, baffle plate（36）
By casing（1）Inlet and outlet（11）Block, baffle plate（36）With casing（1）It is arranged to be flexibly connected, big rectangle deckle board（37）Pass through
Casing（1）Inlet and outlet（11）Enter casing（1）It is interior, big rectangle deckle board（37）With casing（1）Inlet and outlet（11）Match,
Big rectangle deckle board（37）Positioned at casing（1）Interior bottom, big rectangle deckle board（37）With casing（1）It is arranged to be flexibly connected, filters
Net I（38）Positioned at big rectangle deckle board（37）Interior bottom, screen pack I（38）With big rectangle deckle board（37）Madial wall pass through screw
The mode of connection connects.
4. a kind of recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include small
Rectangle deckle board（41）, connecting rod（42）, stirring motor（43）, agitating plate（44）, screen pack II（45）With electric rotating machine II（46）；
Small rectangle deckle board（41）Positioned at casing（1）Interior top, in small rectangle deckle board（41）Inside it is provided with connecting rod（42）With stirring electricity
Machine（43）, connecting rod（42）Symmetrical formula is arranged on stirring motor（43）Both sides, connecting rod（42）One end and stirring
Motor（43）Side wall connected by way of welding, connecting rod（42）The other end and small rectangle deckle board（41）Madial wall lead to
The mode for crossing welding connects, stirring motor（43）Positioned at discharging tube（25）Lower section, stirring motor（43）The lower end of output shaft with
Agitating plate（44）The middle part at top is connected by way of welding, screen pack II（45）Positioned at agitating plate（44）Lower section, filtering
Net II（45）With small rectangle deckle board（41）The mode that is connected by screw of madial wall connect, in small rectangle deckle board（41）Both sides
Symmetrical formula is provided with electric rotating machine II（46）, electric rotating machine II（46）Output shaft and small rectangle deckle board（41）Side wall lead to
The mode for crossing welding connects, electric rotating machine II（46）Side wall and casing（1）The top of madial wall is connected by way of welding.
5. a kind of recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include big
Gear ring（51）, little gear（52）And small machine（53）；Bull gear（51）It is enclosed on discharging tube（25）On, bull gear（51）With discharging tube
（25）Connected by way of welding, bull gear（51）Positioned at valve III（26）Top, little gear（52）It is arranged on bull gear
（51）Left side, bull gear（51）With little gear（52）It is meshed, small machine（53）The upper end of output shaft and little gear（52）It is logical
The mode of interference connection connects, small machine（53）Bottom and casing（1）Top connect by bolted connection.
A kind of 6. recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid according to claim 5, it is characterised in that electric rotating machine I
（33）Rotating speed be arranged to 300-700r/min, long stroke cylinder（35）Cylinder diameter be arranged to 50-120mm, long stroke cylinder
（35）Stroke be arranged to 5-16m, electric rotating machine II（46）Rotating speed be arranged to 360-800r/min, stirring motor（43）Turn
Speed is arranged to 1200-2800r/min.
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| CN201711024715.0A CN107597008A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid |
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| CN201711024715.0A CN107597008A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of recycling and processing device for rare earth waste liquid |
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| CN109806634A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-05-28 | 毛海虹 | Remaining Rare Earth Separation equipment in a kind of waste water |
| CN113444897A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-09-28 | 黄晓红 | Liquid caustic soda decomposition device of high-grade misch metal concentrate |
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Application publication date: 20180119 |
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