CN107164645B - A kind of efficient oil removing apparatus for rare-earth liquid - Google Patents
A kind of efficient oil removing apparatus for rare-earth liquid Download PDFInfo
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- CN107164645B CN107164645B CN201710403172.7A CN201710403172A CN107164645B CN 107164645 B CN107164645 B CN 107164645B CN 201710403172 A CN201710403172 A CN 201710403172A CN 107164645 B CN107164645 B CN 107164645B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B59/00—Obtaining rare earth metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/02—Apparatus therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/22—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by physical processes, e.g. by filtration, by magnetic means, or by thermal decomposition
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of degreasing unit more particularly to a kind of efficient oil removing apparatus for rare-earth liquid.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of efficient oil removing apparatus for rare-earth liquid.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a efficient oil removing apparatus for rare-earth liquid, include big L bracket, feed liquid conveying device, rotating device, push pipe, connecting tube etc.；The top of big L bracket is arranged in feed liquid conveying device, rotating device is arranged between the big L bracket of bilateral symmetry formula setting, the top of rotating device is arranged in push pipe, and the left end of connecting tube and the right side wall of push pipe connect by welding, and connecting tube is connected with push pipe.A kind of efficient oil removing apparatus for rare-earth liquid provided by the present invention can carry out efficient oil removing to rare-earth liquid, work efficiency is high for oil removing by using the combination of feed liquid conveying device and rotating device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of degreasing unit more particularly to a kind of efficient oil removing apparatus for rare-earth liquid.
Background technique
Rare earth has the laudatory title of " industrial vitamin ".Nowadays extremely important strategic resource is had become.Rare earth element oxidation
Object refer to period of element atom ordinal number be 57 to 71 15 kinds of lanthanide oxides, and with lanthanide series chemical property
The oxide of similar scandium and yttrium totally 17 kinds of elements.Rare earth element is in petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy, weaving, ceramics, glass, permanent magnetism material
Material etc. fields be all widely used, with advances in technology with the continuous breakthrough of application technology, the valence of rare earth oxide
Value will be increasing.Rare earth is the various weapons such as precision-guided munitions, radar and night vision goggles that manufacture is referred to as " agile bomb "
Indispensable element is equipped, exists because its natural abundance is small, and in the form of oxide or oxysalt mineral intergrowth, therefore cries
" rare earth ".According to rare earth atoms electron structure and physicochemical properties and their symbiosis situations and not in mineral
With ionic radius can produce feature of different nature, 17 kinds of rare earth elements are generally divided into two groups: light rare earth include: lanthanum, cerium,
Praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium；Heavy rare earth includes: terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium, scandium.
The existing degreasing unit for rare-earth liquid generallys use traditional structure, can not carry out to rare-earth liquid efficient
Oil removing, cause the oil removal efficiency to rare-earth liquid low, effect is poor, increases the production cost of enterprise, waste the resource of enterprise,
It is unfavorable for the production and development of enterprise.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention, can not be to dilute in order to overcome the existing degreasing unit for rare-earth liquid to generally use traditional structure
Earth material liquid carries out the shortcomings that efficient oil removing, and the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of for the efficient of rare-earth liquid
Degreasing unit.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a efficient oil removing apparatus for rare-earth liquid,
It include big L bracket, feed liquid conveying device, rotating device, push pipe, connecting tube, valve I, high-pressure pump I and rewinding liquid case；Big L
Shape bracket is the setting of bilateral symmetry formula, and the top of big L bracket is arranged in feed liquid conveying device, and rotating device setting is in left and right pair
Between the big L bracket of title formula setting, the top of rotating device is arranged in push pipe, and the left end of connecting tube and the right side wall of push pipe are logical
The mode for crossing welding connects, and connecting tube is connected with push pipe, and valve I and high-pressure pump I, valve I and high pressure are equipped in connecting tube
Pump I is arranged at the right side of rotating device, and the right side of valve I, the bottom of high-pressure pump I and big L bracket is arranged in high-pressure pump I
Top connects by bolted connection, and the lower part of the right end and rewinding liquid case left side wall of connecting tube connects by welding
It connects, connecting tube is connected with rewinding liquid case, and the bottom of rewinding liquid case is connect by welding with the top of big L bracket.
Preferably, feed liquid conveying device includes storing liquid case, connection hose, high-pressure pump II, valve II, long stroke cylinder
And gasket；The bottom of storing liquid case is connect by welding with the top of big L bracket, under storing liquid case right side wall
Portion is set as being tightly connected with the left end for connecting hose, and connection hose is connected with storing liquid case, connects and is equipped with height on hose
Press pump II and valve II, the bottom of high-pressure pump II are connect by bolted connection with the top of big L bracket, and valve II is set
It sets on the right side of high-pressure pump II, storing liquid case, high-pressure pump II and valve II are arranged at the left side of rotating device, long stroke cylinder
The top of rotating device is set, seals cushion cover on the telescopic rod of long stroke cylinder, the lower end of long stroke Telescopic-cylinder bar with
The lower end of connection hose is set as being fixedly connected.
Preferably, rotating device include rotating electric machine, lower U-shaped cylinder, agitating plate, big bearing, sealing ring, upper U-shaped cylinder and
Filter cloth；The upper end of rotating electric machine output shaft is connect by welding with the middle part in lower U-shaped cylinder bottom portion, lower U-shaped cylinder inner sidewall
The uniform formula in lower part be welded with several agitating plates, big bearing is arranged in lower U-shaped cylinder, and big bearing is matched with lower U-shaped cylinder, greatly
The collar wall of bearing is connect by welding with the upper end of lower U-shaped cylinder inner sidewall, and the top of big bearing is arranged in sealing ring,
It is set as being tightly connected at the top of the bottom of sealing ring and lower U-shaped cylinder, big bearing and sealing ring cover on upper U-shaped cylinder, upper U-shaped
The lower end of cylinder lateral wall is connect by welding with the inner ring wall of big bearing, and the lower part of filter cloth and upper U-shaped cylinder inner sidewall is logical
The mode for crossing screw connection connects, and upper U-shaped cylinder and lower U-shaped cylinder are the setting of opposite formula, and upper U-shaped cylinder and lower U-shaped cylinder are arranged at a left side
Between the big L bracket of right symmetrical setting, the middle part of the upper end of big L bracket and upper U-shaped cylinder lateral wall passes through the side of welding
Formula connection, the top of upper U-shaped cylinder left side wall are provided with hole, connect hose by the hole on the top of upper U-shaped cylinder left side wall and extend into upper U
In shape cylinder, connection hose is set as being tightly connected with upper U-shaped cylinder, and connection hose is passed down through filter cloth in upper U-shaped cylinder and extends to
In lower U-shaped cylinder, the left part at the top of upper U-shaped cylinder is provided with hole, what the left part at the top of long stroke cylinder and upper U-shaped cylinder was bolted
Mode connects, and the telescopic rod of long stroke cylinder is extend into upper U-shaped cylinder by the hole of the left part at the top of upper U-shaped cylinder, and is worn downwards
Filter cloth extends in lower U-shaped cylinder, and the top of the lower nozzle of connection hose, long stroke gas is arranged in the telescopic rod of long stroke cylinder
The lower end of cylinder telescopic rod is set as being fixedly connected with the lower nozzle for connecting hose, the lower end of right part and push pipe at the top of upper U-shaped cylinder
It connects by welding, push pipe is connected with upper U-shaped cylinder.
It preferably, further include having small L bracket, upper and lower air cylinders, upper and lower telescopic rod, cover board, spill frame, clip and sea
It is continuous；The lower end of small L bracket is connect by welding with the left part at the top of upper U-shaped cylinder, and small L bracket is arranged in long stroke
The left side of cylinder, the upper right side of small L bracket and the left side wall of upper and lower air cylinders connect by bolted connection, flexible up and down
The upper end of bar is connected with upper and lower air cylinders, and the middle part of cover board is connect by welding with the top of upper and lower telescopic rod, upper
Uniform formula is provided with several spill frames in the outer circle circumferential direction of lower telescopic rod, and two inner ends of spill frame are stretched with upper and lower
The lower part of bar connects by welding, several clips are equipped on spill frame inner wall, and sponge is arranged in spill frame
Between upper and lower telescopic rod, sponge is set as several, and sponge is clamped by clip, and spill frame and upper and lower telescopic rod are arranged at
The surface of push pipe, spill frame are set as being flexibly connected with push pipe, and activity is set as at the top of the bottom of cover board and push pipe even
It connects.
It preferably, further include having stirring motor, agitating shaft and agitating paddle；The right side of the right side wall of stirring motor and upper U-shaped cylinder
Inner sidewall connects by welding, and stirring motor is connected with the right end of agitating shaft, and the left end of agitating shaft and agitating paddle are right
The middle part of side wall connects by welding, and the top of filter cloth is arranged in agitating paddle.
Preferably, the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder is set as 60-240mm, and the stroke of long stroke cylinder is set as 7-40m, rotation
The revolving speed of rotating motor is set as 700-3400r/min, and the cylinder diameter of upper and lower air cylinders is set as 30-90mm, and the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders is set
It is set to 3-15m.
Working principle: because the present invention include big L bracket, feed liquid conveying device, rotating device, push pipe, connecting tube,
Valve I, high-pressure pump I and rewinding liquid case so rare-earth liquid can be first added in feed liquid conveying device by staff, then are led to
It crosses feed liquid conveying device rare-earth liquid is transported in rotating device, and carries out Stirring oil removing, oil removing in rotating device
Rare-earth liquid afterwards is entered in push pipe by rotating device, and then staff opens valve I, is started high-pressure pump I, is passed through company
The rare-earth liquid on upper layer in push pipe is transported in rewinding liquid case by adapter tube collects.Staff is conveyed by feed liquid and is filled at the same time
It sets and continuously rare-earth liquid is transported in rotating device, and continuously carry out Stirring in rotating device and remove
After oil, enter in push pipe.After to rare-earth liquid oil removing, staff is by other equipment by push pipe lower layer and rotation
Rare-earth liquid in device is taken away.
Because feed liquid conveying device include storing liquid case, connection hose, high-pressure pump II, valve II, long stroke cylinder and
Gasket, so rare-earth liquid can be first added in storing liquid case by staff, then staff opens valve II, and
Start high-pressure pump II, the rare-earth liquid in storing liquid case is transported in rotating device by high-pressure pump II by connection hose, simultaneously
Staff can star long stroke cylinder and act, and long stroke cylinder drives the lower nozzle of connection hose in rotating device
It moves up and down, so as to adjust height and position of the lower nozzle of hose in rotating device is connected, thus easily by rare earth
Feed liquid is shed in rotating device, and gasket can prevent rare-earth liquid from overflowing.
Because rotating device includes rotating electric machine, lower U-shaped cylinder, agitating plate, big bearing, sealing ring, upper U-shaped cylinder and filter
Cloth, and the upper end of big L bracket is connect by welding with the middle part of upper U-shaped cylinder lateral wall, so big L bracket energy
It is enough that support fixed function is played to upper U-shaped cylinder, due to using big bearing, or less U-shaped cylinder can be carried out relative to upper U-shaped cylinder
Rotation, when rare-earth liquid is added in lower U-shaped cylinder by staff by feed liquid conveying device, staff can star rotation
Rotating motor is operated, and rotating electric machine drives lower U-shaped cylinder and agitating plate to be rotated, thus to the rare-earth liquid in lower U-shaped cylinder
It is stirred, when rare-earth liquid fills lower U-shaped cylinder, rare-earth liquid can be upwardly into U-shaped cylinder, in rare-earth liquid
Oil is absorbed and filtered by filter cloth, and rare-earth liquid continuation flows up in upper U-shaped cylinder, and enters in push pipe, and sealing ring can be prevented
Only rare-earth liquid leaks.
Because further including having small L bracket, upper and lower air cylinders, upper and lower telescopic rod, cover board, spill frame, clip and sponge, institute
Sponge can be clamped by clip with staff, when needing replacing sponge, need to only open clip.Staff opens
Dynamic upper and lower air cylinders are acted, and upper and lower air cylinders drive cover board and spill frame and clip and sponge one by upper and lower telescopic rod
It rises and is moved downwards, and spill frame and sponge are brought down into push pipe, and cover board is tightly pressed against on push pipe, thus
Achieve the purpose that sealing and anti-leakage, while sponge, to the further oil removing of rare-earth liquid in push pipe, oil removing is more thorough.
Because further including having stirring motor, agitating shaft and agitating paddle, and the top of filter cloth is arranged in agitating paddle, so work
It can star stirring motor as personnel to operate, stirring motor drives agitating paddle to be rotated by agitating shaft, thus to upper U
Rare-earth liquid in shape cylinder is stirred, and is conducive to subsequent removal operation.
Because the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder is set as 60-240mm, the stroke of long stroke cylinder is set as 7-40m, so fortune
Row is more steady, and the revolving speed of rotating electric machine is set as 700-3400r/min, so rotation is more accurate accurate, upper and lower air cylinders
Cylinder diameter is set as 30-90mm, and the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders is set as 3-15m, so performance is more safe and reliable.
(3) beneficial effect
A kind of efficient oil removing apparatus for rare-earth liquid provided by the present invention, by using feed liquid conveying device and rotation
The combination of rotary device can carry out efficient oil removing to rare-earth liquid, and work efficiency is high for oil removing, while rotating device can be to dilute
Earth material liquid is stirred, and is conducive to the hybrid reaction of rare-earth liquid, is conducive to the oil removing of rare-earth liquid, structure simple and flexible, behaviour
Facilitate, it is time saving and energy saving, it is easy to manufacture, it is easy to maintain to maintain.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view schematic diagram of upper and lower air cylinders of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the main view schematic diagram of stirring motor of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: the big L bracket of 1-, 2- feed liquid conveying device, 3- rotating device, 4- push pipe, 5- connecting tube,
6- valve I, 7- high-pressure pump I, 8- rewinding liquid case, 21- storing liquid case, 22- connection hose, 23- high-pressure pump II, 24- valve II,
25- long stroke cylinder, 26- gasket, 31- rotating electric machine, U-shaped cylinder under 32-, 33- agitating plate, the big bearing of 34-, 35- sealing ring,
The upper U-shaped cylinder of 36-, 37- filter cloth, the small L bracket of 41-, 42- upper and lower air cylinders, 43- or more telescopic rod, 44- cover board, 45- spill frame
Frame, 46- clip, 47- sponge, 51- stirring motor, 52- agitating shaft, 53- agitating paddle.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of efficient oil removing apparatus for rare-earth liquid, as shown in Figure 1-3, include big L bracket 1, feed liquid conveying
Device 2, rotating device 3, push pipe 4, connecting tube 5, valve I 6, high-pressure pump I 7 and rewinding liquid case 8；Big L bracket 1 is bilateral symmetry
The top of big L bracket 1 is arranged in formula setting, feed liquid conveying device 2, and the big L of bilateral symmetry formula setting is arranged in rotating device 3
Between shape bracket 1, the top of rotating device 3 is arranged in push pipe 4, and the left end of connecting tube 5 and the right side wall of push pipe 4 pass through welding
Mode connects, and connecting tube 5 is connected with push pipe 4, and valve I 6 and high-pressure pump I 7, valve I 6 and high-pressure pump I are equipped in connecting tube 5
7 are arranged at the right side of rotating device 3, and the right side of valve I 6, the bottom of high-pressure pump I 7 and big L bracket is arranged in high-pressure pump I 7
1 top connects by bolted connection, and the right end of connecting tube 5 and the lower part of 8 left side wall of rewinding liquid case pass through welding
Mode connects, and connecting tube 5 is connected with rewinding liquid case 8, and the top of the bottom of rewinding liquid case 8 and big L bracket 1 passes through welding
Mode connects.
Embodiment 2
A kind of efficient oil removing apparatus for rare-earth liquid, as shown in Figure 1-3, include big L bracket 1, feed liquid conveying
Device 2, rotating device 3, push pipe 4, connecting tube 5, valve I 6, high-pressure pump I 7 and rewinding liquid case 8；Big L bracket 1 is bilateral symmetry
The top of big L bracket 1 is arranged in formula setting, feed liquid conveying device 2, and the big L of bilateral symmetry formula setting is arranged in rotating device 3
Between shape bracket 1, the top of rotating device 3 is arranged in push pipe 4, and the left end of connecting tube 5 and the right side wall of push pipe 4 pass through welding
Mode connects, and connecting tube 5 is connected with push pipe 4, and valve I 6 and high-pressure pump I 7, valve I 6 and high-pressure pump I are equipped in connecting tube 5
7 are arranged at the right side of rotating device 3, and the right side of valve I 6, the bottom of high-pressure pump I 7 and big L bracket is arranged in high-pressure pump I 7
1 top connects by bolted connection, and the right end of connecting tube 5 and the lower part of 8 left side wall of rewinding liquid case pass through welding
Mode connects, and connecting tube 5 is connected with rewinding liquid case 8, and the top of the bottom of rewinding liquid case 8 and big L bracket 1 passes through welding
Mode connects.
Feed liquid conveying device 2 includes storing liquid case 21, connection hose 22, high-pressure pump II 23, valve II 24, long stroke gas
Cylinder 25 and gasket 26；The bottom of storing liquid case 21 is connect by welding with the top of big L bracket 1, storing liquid case
The lower part of 21 right side walls is set as being tightly connected with the left end for connecting hose 22, and connection hose 22 is connected with storing liquid case 21,
High-pressure pump II 23 and valve II 24 are installed on connection hose 22, the bottom of high-pressure pump II 23 and the top of big L bracket 1 pass through
Bolted mode connects, and the right side of high-pressure pump II 23, storing liquid case 21, high-pressure pump II 23 and valve is arranged in valve II 24
II 24 are arranged at the left side of rotating device 3, and the top of rotating device 3 is arranged in long stroke cylinder 25, and 26 sets of gasket in length
On the telescopic rod of stroke cylinder 25, the lower end of 25 telescopic rod of long stroke cylinder is set as fixed company with the lower end for connecting hose 22
It connects.
Embodiment 3
A kind of efficient oil removing apparatus for rare-earth liquid, as shown in Figure 1-3, include big L bracket 1, feed liquid conveying
Device 2, rotating device 3, push pipe 4, connecting tube 5, valve I 6, high-pressure pump I 7 and rewinding liquid case 8；Big L bracket 1 is bilateral symmetry
The top of big L bracket 1 is arranged in formula setting, feed liquid conveying device 2, and the big L of bilateral symmetry formula setting is arranged in rotating device 3
Between shape bracket 1, the top of rotating device 3 is arranged in push pipe 4, and the left end of connecting tube 5 and the right side wall of push pipe 4 pass through welding
Mode connects, and connecting tube 5 is connected with push pipe 4, and valve I 6 and high-pressure pump I 7, valve I 6 and high-pressure pump I are equipped in connecting tube 5
7 are arranged at the right side of rotating device 3, and the right side of valve I 6, the bottom of high-pressure pump I 7 and big L bracket is arranged in high-pressure pump I 7
1 top connects by bolted connection, and the right end of connecting tube 5 and the lower part of 8 left side wall of rewinding liquid case pass through welding
Mode connects, and connecting tube 5 is connected with rewinding liquid case 8, and the top of the bottom of rewinding liquid case 8 and big L bracket 1 passes through welding
Mode connects.
Feed liquid conveying device 2 includes storing liquid case 21, connection hose 22, high-pressure pump II 23, valve II 24, long stroke gas
Cylinder 25 and gasket 26；The bottom of storing liquid case 21 is connect by welding with the top of big L bracket 1, storing liquid case
The lower part of 21 right side walls is set as being tightly connected with the left end for connecting hose 22, and connection hose 22 is connected with storing liquid case 21,
High-pressure pump II 23 and valve II 24 are installed on connection hose 22, the bottom of high-pressure pump II 23 and the top of big L bracket 1 pass through
Bolted mode connects, and the right side of high-pressure pump II 23, storing liquid case 21, high-pressure pump II 23 and valve is arranged in valve II 24
II 24 are arranged at the left side of rotating device 3, and the top of rotating device 3 is arranged in long stroke cylinder 25, and 26 sets of gasket in length
On the telescopic rod of stroke cylinder 25, the lower end of 25 telescopic rod of long stroke cylinder is set as fixed company with the lower end for connecting hose 22
It connects.
Rotating device 3 includes rotating electric machine 31, lower U-shaped cylinder 32, agitating plate 33, big bearing 34, sealing ring 35, upper U-shaped
Cylinder 36 and filter cloth 37；The upper end of 31 output shaft of rotating electric machine is connect by welding with the middle part of lower 32 bottom of U-shaped cylinder, under
The uniform formula in lower part of 32 inner sidewall of U-shaped cylinder is welded with several agitating plates 33, and big bearing 34 is arranged in lower U-shaped cylinder 32, big axis
It holds 34 to match with lower U-shaped cylinder 32, the collar wall of big bearing 34 and the upper end of lower 32 inner sidewall of U-shaped cylinder connect by welding
It connects, sealing ring 35 is arranged in the top of big bearing 34, and the top of the bottom of sealing ring 35 and lower U-shaped cylinder 32 is set as sealing and connects
It connects, big bearing 34 and sealing ring 35 cover on upper U-shaped cylinder 36, the lower end of upper 36 lateral wall of U-shaped cylinder and the inner ring of big bearing 34
Wall connects by welding, and filter cloth 37 is connect with the mode that the lower part of upper 36 inner sidewall of U-shaped cylinder is connected by screw to, upper U
Shape cylinder 36 and lower U-shaped cylinder 32 are the setting of opposite formula, and upper U-shaped cylinder 36 and lower U-shaped cylinder 32 are arranged at the big L of bilateral symmetry formula setting
Between shape bracket 1, the upper end of big L bracket 1 is connect by welding with the middle part of upper 36 lateral wall of U-shaped cylinder, upper U-shaped cylinder
The top of 36 left side walls is provided with hole, connects hose 22 by the hole on the top of upper 36 left side wall of U-shaped cylinder and extend into upper U-shaped cylinder 36
Interior, connection hose 22 is set as being tightly connected with upper U-shaped cylinder 36, and connection hose 22 is passed down through filter cloth 37 in upper U-shaped cylinder 36
It extends in lower U-shaped cylinder 32, the left part at upper 36 top of U-shaped cylinder is provided with hole, the left part at 36 top of long stroke cylinder 25 and upper U-shaped cylinder
It connects by bolted connection, the telescopic rod of long stroke cylinder 25 is extend by the hole of the left part at upper 36 top of U-shaped cylinder
It in upper U-shaped cylinder 36, and is passed down through filter cloth 37 and extends in lower U-shaped cylinder 32, the telescopic rod setting of long stroke cylinder 25 is connecting
The lower end of the top of the lower nozzle of hose 22,25 telescopic rod of long stroke cylinder is set as fixed company with the lower nozzle for connecting hose 22
It connects, the right part at upper 36 top of U-shaped cylinder is connect by welding with the lower end of push pipe 4, and push pipe 4 is connected with upper U-shaped cylinder 36.
Embodiment 4
A kind of efficient oil removing apparatus for rare-earth liquid, as shown in Figure 1-3, include big L bracket 1, feed liquid conveying
Device 2, rotating device 3, push pipe 4, connecting tube 5, valve I 6, high-pressure pump I 7 and rewinding liquid case 8；Big L bracket 1 is bilateral symmetry
The top of big L bracket 1 is arranged in formula setting, feed liquid conveying device 2, and the big L of bilateral symmetry formula setting is arranged in rotating device 3
Between shape bracket 1, the top of rotating device 3 is arranged in push pipe 4, and the left end of connecting tube 5 and the right side wall of push pipe 4 pass through welding
Mode connects, and connecting tube 5 is connected with push pipe 4, and valve I 6 and high-pressure pump I 7, valve I 6 and high-pressure pump I are equipped in connecting tube 5
7 are arranged at the right side of rotating device 3, and the right side of valve I 6, the bottom of high-pressure pump I 7 and big L bracket is arranged in high-pressure pump I 7
1 top connects by bolted connection, and the right end of connecting tube 5 and the lower part of 8 left side wall of rewinding liquid case pass through welding
Mode connects, and connecting tube 5 is connected with rewinding liquid case 8, and the top of the bottom of rewinding liquid case 8 and big L bracket 1 passes through welding
Mode connects.
Feed liquid conveying device 2 includes storing liquid case 21, connection hose 22, high-pressure pump II 23, valve II 24, long stroke gas
Cylinder 25 and gasket 26；The bottom of storing liquid case 21 is connect by welding with the top of big L bracket 1, storing liquid case
The lower part of 21 right side walls is set as being tightly connected with the left end for connecting hose 22, and connection hose 22 is connected with storing liquid case 21,
High-pressure pump II 23 and valve II 24 are installed on connection hose 22, the bottom of high-pressure pump II 23 and the top of big L bracket 1 pass through
Bolted mode connects, and the right side of high-pressure pump II 23, storing liquid case 21, high-pressure pump II 23 and valve is arranged in valve II 24
II 24 are arranged at the left side of rotating device 3, and the top of rotating device 3 is arranged in long stroke cylinder 25, and 26 sets of gasket in length
On the telescopic rod of stroke cylinder 25, the lower end of 25 telescopic rod of long stroke cylinder is set as fixed company with the lower end for connecting hose 22
It connects.
Rotating device 3 includes rotating electric machine 31, lower U-shaped cylinder 32, agitating plate 33, big bearing 34, sealing ring 35, upper U-shaped
Cylinder 36 and filter cloth 37；The upper end of 31 output shaft of rotating electric machine is connect by welding with the middle part of lower 32 bottom of U-shaped cylinder, under
The uniform formula in lower part of 32 inner sidewall of U-shaped cylinder is welded with several agitating plates 33, and big bearing 34 is arranged in lower U-shaped cylinder 32, big axis
It holds 34 to match with lower U-shaped cylinder 32, the collar wall of big bearing 34 and the upper end of lower 32 inner sidewall of U-shaped cylinder connect by welding
It connects, sealing ring 35 is arranged in the top of big bearing 34, and the top of the bottom of sealing ring 35 and lower U-shaped cylinder 32 is set as sealing and connects
It connects, big bearing 34 and sealing ring 35 cover on upper U-shaped cylinder 36, the lower end of upper 36 lateral wall of U-shaped cylinder and the inner ring of big bearing 34
Wall connects by welding, and filter cloth 37 is connect with the mode that the lower part of upper 36 inner sidewall of U-shaped cylinder is connected by screw to, upper U
Shape cylinder 36 and lower U-shaped cylinder 32 are the setting of opposite formula, and upper U-shaped cylinder 36 and lower U-shaped cylinder 32 are arranged at the big L of bilateral symmetry formula setting
Between shape bracket 1, the upper end of big L bracket 1 is connect by welding with the middle part of upper 36 lateral wall of U-shaped cylinder, upper U-shaped cylinder
The top of 36 left side walls is provided with hole, connects hose 22 by the hole on the top of upper 36 left side wall of U-shaped cylinder and extend into upper U-shaped cylinder 36
Interior, connection hose 22 is set as being tightly connected with upper U-shaped cylinder 36, and connection hose 22 is passed down through filter cloth 37 in upper U-shaped cylinder 36
It extends in lower U-shaped cylinder 32, the left part at upper 36 top of U-shaped cylinder is provided with hole, the left part at 36 top of long stroke cylinder 25 and upper U-shaped cylinder
It connects by bolted connection, the telescopic rod of long stroke cylinder 25 is extend by the hole of the left part at upper 36 top of U-shaped cylinder
It in upper U-shaped cylinder 36, and is passed down through filter cloth 37 and extends in lower U-shaped cylinder 32, the telescopic rod setting of long stroke cylinder 25 is connecting
The lower end of the top of the lower nozzle of hose 22,25 telescopic rod of long stroke cylinder is set as fixed company with the lower nozzle for connecting hose 22
It connects, the right part at upper 36 top of U-shaped cylinder is connect by welding with the lower end of push pipe 4, and push pipe 4 is connected with upper U-shaped cylinder 36.
It further include having small L bracket 41, upper and lower air cylinders 42, upper and lower telescopic rod 43, cover board 44, spill frame 45, clip 46
With sponge 47；The lower end of small L bracket 41 is connect by welding with the left part at upper 36 top of U-shaped cylinder, small L bracket 41
The left side of long stroke cylinder 25 is set, and the left side wall of the upper right side and upper and lower air cylinders 42 of small L bracket 41 is bolted
Mode connect, the upper end of upper and lower telescopic rod 43 is connected with upper and lower air cylinders 42, the middle part of cover board 44 and upper and lower telescopic rod 43
Top connects by welding, and uniform formula is provided with several spill frames in the outer circle circumferential direction of upper and lower telescopic rod 43
45, two inner ends of spill frame 45 are connect by welding with the lower part of upper and lower telescopic rod 43,45 inner wall of spill frame
On several clips 46 are installed, the setting of sponge 47 is between spill frame 45 and up and down telescopic rod 43, if sponge 47 is set as
Dry, sponge 47 is clamped by clip 46, and spill frame 45 and upper and lower telescopic rod 43 are arranged at the surface of push pipe 4, spill frame
Frame 45 is set as being flexibly connected with push pipe 4, and the bottom of cover board 44 is set as being flexibly connected with the top of push pipe 4.
It further include having stirring motor 51, agitating shaft 52 and agitating paddle 53；The right side wall of stirring motor 51 and upper U-shaped cylinder 36
Right inner side wall connects by welding, and stirring motor 51 is connected with the right end of agitating shaft 52, the left end of agitating shaft 52 with
The middle part of 53 right side wall of agitating paddle connects by welding, and the top of filter cloth 37 is arranged in agitating paddle 53.
The cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder 25 is set as 60-240mm, and the stroke of long stroke cylinder 25 is set as 7-40m, electric rotating
The revolving speed of machine 31 is set as 700-3400r/min, and the cylinder diameter of upper and lower air cylinders 42 is set as 30-90mm, the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders 42
It is set as 3-15m.
Working principle: because the present invention includes big L bracket 1, feed liquid conveying device 2, rotating device 3, push pipe 4, connects
Adapter tube 5, valve I 6, high-pressure pump I 7 and rewinding liquid case 8, so rare-earth liquid first can be added to feed liquid conveying dress by staff
It sets in 2, then rare-earth liquid is transported in rotating device 3 by feed liquid conveying device 2, and is rotated in rotating device 3
Oil removing is stirred, the rare-earth liquid after oil removing is entered in push pipe 4 by rotating device 3, and then staff opens valve I 6, is opened
The rare-earth liquid on upper layer in push pipe 4, is transported in rewinding liquid case 8 by connecting tube 5 and is collected by dynamic high-pressure pump I 7.Work at the same time
Make personnel and continuously rare-earth liquid is transported in rotating device 3 by feed liquid conveying device 2, and in rotating device 3
After continuously carrying out Stirring oil removing, enter in push pipe 4.After to rare-earth liquid oil removing, staff is logical
Other equipment are crossed to take the rare-earth liquid in 4 lower layer of push pipe and rotating device 3 away.
Because feed liquid conveying device 2 includes storing liquid case 21, connection hose 22, high-pressure pump II 23, valve II 24, long row
Stroke cylinder 25 and gasket 26, so rare-earth liquid can be first added in storing liquid case 21 by staff, then work people
Member opens valve II 24, and starts high-pressure pump II 23, and high-pressure pump II 23 is by connecting hose 22 for the rare earth in storing liquid case 21
Feed liquid is transported in rotating device 3, and the personnel of working at the same time can star long stroke cylinder 25 and act, 25 band of long stroke cylinder
The lower nozzle of dynamic connection hose 22 moves up and down in rotating device 3, and the lower nozzle so as to adjust connection hose 22 is revolving
Height and position in rotary device 3, to easily shed rare-earth liquid in rotating device 3, gasket 26 can prevent dilute
Earth material hydrorrhea goes out.
Because rotating device 3 include rotating electric machine 31, lower U-shaped cylinder 32, agitating plate 33, big bearing 34, sealing ring 35, on
U-shaped cylinder 36 and filter cloth 37, and the big upper end of L bracket 1 and the middle part of upper 36 lateral wall of U-shaped cylinder connect by welding
Connect, so big L bracket 1 can play support fixed function to upper U-shaped cylinder 36, due to using big bearing 34, or less U-shaped
Cylinder 32 can be rotated relative to upper U-shaped cylinder 36, when rare-earth liquid is added to down by staff by feed liquid conveying device 2
When in U-shaped cylinder 32, staff can star rotating electric machine 31 and operate, and rotating electric machine 31 drives lower U-shaped cylinder 32 and stirring
Plate 33 is rotated, so that the rare-earth liquid in lower U-shaped cylinder 32 is stirred, when rare-earth liquid fills lower U-shaped cylinder 32,
Rare-earth liquid can be upwardly into U-shaped cylinder 36, and the oil in rare-earth liquid is absorbed and filtered by filter cloth 37, and rare-earth liquid continues
It flows up, and is entered in push pipe 4 in upper U-shaped cylinder 36, sealing ring 35 can prevent rare-earth liquid from leaking.
Because further including having small L bracket 41, upper and lower air cylinders 42, upper and lower telescopic rod 43, cover board 44, spill frame 45, folder
Son 46 and sponge 47, when needing replacing sponge 47, need to only beat so staff can be clamped sponge 47 by clip 46
Open clip 46.Staff starts upper and lower air cylinders 42 and acts, and upper and lower air cylinders 42 drive lid by upper and lower telescopic rod 43
Plate 44 and spill frame 45 and clip 46 and sponge 47 are moved downwardly together, and by spill frame 45 and sponge 47 to
Under be brought into push pipe 4, and cover board 44 is tightly pressed against on push pipe 4, to achieve the purpose that sealing and anti-leakage, while sponge 47 is right
The further oil removing of rare-earth liquid in push pipe 4, oil removing are more thorough.
Because further including having stirring motor 51, agitating shaft 52 and agitating paddle 53, and filter cloth 37 is arranged in agitating paddle 53
Top, so staff can star stirring motor 51 and operate, stirring motor 51 drives agitating paddle by agitating shaft 52
53 are rotated, to be stirred to the rare-earth liquid in upper U-shaped cylinder 36, are conducive to subsequent removal operation.
Because the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder 25 is set as 60-240mm, the stroke of long stroke cylinder 25 is set as 7-40m, institute
More steady to run, the revolving speed of rotating electric machine 31 is set as 700-3400r/min, so rotation is more accurate accurate, up and down
The cylinder diameter of cylinder 42 is set as 30-90mm, and the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders 42 is set as 3-15m, so performance is more safe and reliable.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of degreasing unit for rare-earth liquid, which is characterized in that include big L bracket (1), feed liquid conveying device
(2), rotating device (3), push pipe (4), connecting tube (5), valve I (6), high-pressure pump I (7) and rewinding liquid case (8)；Big L bracket
(1) it is arranged for bilateral symmetry formula, feed liquid conveying device (2) setting exists in the top of big L bracket (1), rotating device (3) setting
Between the big L bracket (1) of bilateral symmetry formula setting, push pipe (4) is arranged on the top of rotating device (3), a left side for connecting tube (5)
End is connect by welding with the right side wall of push pipe (4), and connecting tube (5) is connected with push pipe (4), and connecting tube is pacified on (5)
Equipped with valve I (6) and high-pressure pump I (7), valve I (6) and high-pressure pump I (7) are arranged at the right side of rotating device (3), high-pressure pump
The side being bolted at the top of the right side of valve I (6), the bottom of high-pressure pump I (7) and big L bracket (1) is arranged in I (7)
Formula connection, the right end of connecting tube (5) connect by welding with the lower part of rewinding liquid case (8) left side wall, connecting tube (5) and
Rewinding liquid case (8) is connected, and the bottom of rewinding liquid case (8) is connect by welding with the top of big L bracket (1)；Rotation
Rotary device (3) includes rotating electric machine (31), lower U-shaped cylinder (32), agitating plate (33), big bearing (34), sealing ring (35), upper U
Shape cylinder (36) and filter cloth (37)；The middle part of the upper end of rotating electric machine (31) output shaft and lower U-shaped cylinder (32) bottom passes through welding
Mode connects, and the uniform formula in lower part of lower U-shaped cylinder (32) inner sidewall is welded with several agitating plates (33), and big bearing (34) setting exists
In lower U-shaped cylinder (32), big bearing (34) matches with lower U-shaped cylinder (32), in the collar wall of big bearing (34) and lower U-shaped cylinder (32)
The upper end of side wall connects by welding, and sealing ring (35) is arranged at the top of big bearing (34), the bottom of sealing ring (35)
It is set as being tightly connected at the top of portion and lower U-shaped cylinder (32), big bearing (34) and sealing ring (35) are covered in upper U-shaped cylinder (36)
On, the lower end of upper U-shaped cylinder (36) lateral wall is connect by welding with the inner ring wall of big bearing (34), filter cloth (37) with it is upper
The mode that the lower part of U-shaped cylinder (36) inner sidewall is connected by screw to connects, and upper U-shaped cylinder (36) and lower U-shaped cylinder (32) are opposite formula
Setting, upper U-shaped cylinder (36) and lower U-shaped cylinder (32) are arranged between the big L bracket (1) of bilateral symmetry formula setting, big L shape branch
The upper end of frame (1) is connect by welding with the middle part of upper U-shaped cylinder (36) lateral wall, upper U-shaped cylinder (36) left side wall it is upper
Portion is provided with hole, and connection hose (22) is extend into upper U-shaped cylinder (36) by the hole on the top of upper U-shaped cylinder (36) left side wall, connection
Hose (22) is set as being tightly connected with upper U-shaped cylinder (36), and connection hose (22) is passed down through filter cloth in upper U-shaped cylinder (36)
(37) it extends in lower U-shaped cylinder (32), the left part at the top of upper U-shaped cylinder (36) is provided with hole, long stroke cylinder (25) and upper U-shaped cylinder
(36) left part at the top of connects by bolted connection, and the telescopic rod of long stroke cylinder (25) is pushed up by upper U-shaped cylinder (36)
The hole of the left part in portion is extend into U-shaped cylinder (36), and is passed down through filter cloth (37) and is extended in lower U-shaped cylinder (32), long stroke
Cylinder (25) telescopic rod setting connection hose (22) lower nozzle top, the lower end of long stroke cylinder (25) telescopic rod with
The lower nozzle of connection hose (22) is set as being fixedly connected, and the lower end of the right part at the top of upper U-shaped cylinder (36) and push pipe (4) passes through weldering
The mode connect connects, and push pipe (4) is connected with upper U-shaped cylinder (36)；Further include have small L bracket (41), upper and lower air cylinders (42), on
Lower telescopic rod (43), cover board (44), spill frame (45), clip (46) and sponge (47)；The lower end of small L bracket (41) with it is upper
Left part at the top of U-shaped cylinder (36) connects by welding, a left side of small L bracket (41) setting in long stroke cylinder (25)
The upper right side of side, small L bracket (41) is connect by bolted connection with the left side wall of upper and lower air cylinders (42), flexible up and down
The upper end of bar (43) is connected with upper and lower air cylinders (42), and the middle part of cover board (44) and the top of upper and lower telescopic rod (43) pass through welding
Mode connect, uniform formula is provided with several spill frames (45), spill in the outer circle circumferential direction of upper and lower telescopic rod (43)
Two inner ends of frame (45) are connect by welding with the lower part of upper and lower telescopic rod (43), on spill frame (45) inner wall
Several clips (46) are installed, sponge (47) is arranged between spill frame (45) and upper and lower telescopic rod (43), sponge (47)
Several are set as, sponge (47) is clamped by clip (46), and spill frame (45) and upper and lower telescopic rod (43) are arranged at push pipe
(4) surface, spill frame (45) are set as being flexibly connected with push pipe (4), the bottom of cover board (44) and the top of push pipe (4)
It is set as being flexibly connected.
2. a kind of degreasing unit for rare-earth liquid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that feed liquid conveying device
It (2) include storing liquid case (21), connection hose (22), high-pressure pump II (23), valve II (24), long stroke cylinder (25) and close
Packing (26)；The bottom of storing liquid case (21) is connect by welding with the top of big L bracket (1), storing liquid case
(21) lower part of right side wall is set as being tightly connected with the left end for connecting hose (22), connection hose (22) and storing liquid case (21)
It is connected, high-pressure pump II (23) and valve II (24), the bottom of high-pressure pump II (23) and big L shape is installed in connection hose (22)
The top of bracket (1) connects by bolted connection, and valve II (24) is arranged in the right side of high-pressure pump II (23), storing liquid
Case (21), high-pressure pump II (23) and valve II (24) are arranged at the left side of rotating device (3), and long stroke cylinder (25) setting exists
The top of rotating device (3), gasket (26) cover on the telescopic rod of long stroke cylinder (25), long stroke cylinder (25) telescopic rod
Lower end be set as being fixedly connected with the lower end for connecting hose (22).
3. a kind of degreasing unit for rare-earth liquid according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having stirring electricity
Machine (51), agitating shaft (52) and agitating paddle (53)；The right side wall of stirring motor (51) and the right inner side wall of upper U-shaped cylinder (36) pass through
The mode of welding connects, and stirring motor (51) is connected with the right end of agitating shaft (52), the left end of agitating shaft (52) and agitating paddle
(53) middle part of right side wall connects by welding, and agitating paddle (53) is arranged in the top of filter cloth (37).
4. a kind of degreasing unit for rare-earth liquid according to claim 3, which is characterized in that long stroke cylinder (25)
Cylinder diameter be set as 60-240mm, the stroke of long stroke cylinder (25) is set as 7-40m, and the revolving speed of rotating electric machine (31) is set as
700-3400r/min, the cylinder diameter of upper and lower air cylinders (42) are set as 30-90mm, and the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders (42) is set as 3-15m.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107815539B (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-08-06 | 界首万昌新材料技术有限公司 | A kind of fast temperature adjustment device for rare-earth liquid |
| CN108060299B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-07-23 | 上海太洋科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient temperature adjustment device for rare-earth liquid |
| CN107937738A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-20 | 李本根 | A kind of new purifying plant for rare earth feed liquid |
| CN108193061B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-09-20 | 河南省龙峰新材料有限公司 | A kind of purifying plant for rare-earth liquid |
| CN112121498A (en) * | 2020-09-19 | 2020-12-25 | 周力 | A high-speed deoiling device for tombarthite feed liquid |
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