A kind of vertical purifying plant for rare earth powder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of purifying plant more particularly to a kind of vertical purifying plants for rare earth powder.
Background technique
Rare earth oxide refers to that period of element atom ordinal number is 57 to 71 15 kinds of lanthanide oxides, with
And the oxide of scandium similar with lanthanide series chemical property and yttrium totally 17 kinds of elements.Rare earth element petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy,
The fields such as weaving, ceramics, glass, permanent-magnet material are all widely used, with advances in technology not with application technology
Disconnected to break through, the value of rare earth oxide will be increasing.Hydrometallurgy category chemical industry metallurgical mode, whole process be in mostly solution,
Among solvent, such as the decomposition of rare earth ore concentrate, the separation and extraction process of rare earth oxide, rare earth compound, single rare earth metal
It is exactly using the Chemical Decompositions technical process such as precipitating, crystallization, redox, solvent extraction, ion exchange.Now using more universal
It is organic solvent extractionprocess, it is the common processes of industrial separation high-purity single rare earth element.Rare earth pyrometallurgical smelting mainly includes
Silicothermic process produces rare earth alloy, and fused salt electrolysis process produces rare earth metal or alloy, and metallothermic processes produces rare earth alloy
Deng.It include vacuum distillation method, vacuum melting method, fused-salt extraction method etc., application range is most wide in rare earth purification processing technology
Be using magnetic separator magnetic separation method of purification, it is suitable for the separation and Extraction with magnetic contrast substance, magnetic-particle in magnetic field,
Under the action of magnetic field force induced, tentatively rare earth can be carried out to efficiently separate purification.
Horizontal type structure used by the existing purifying plant for rare earth powder, needs to occupy huge space, space
Utilization rate is low, while can not carry out sieving approach to rare earth powder, not thorough enough to the purification of rare earth powder, be easy to cause rare earth powder
The waste of material is unfavorable for the production and development of enterprise.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention needs to occupy huge to overcome horizontal type structure used by the existing purifying plant for rare earth powder
Big space, space utilization rate is low, at the same can not to rare earth powder carry out sieving approach the shortcomings that, the invention solves technology
Problem is to provide a kind of vertical purifying plant for rare earth powder.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a vertical purifying plant for rare earth powder,
It include purification case, feeding device, mobile crushing device, L bracket, pedestal, rotating electric machine I, rotating roller, electromagnet I and axis
Seat I is held, purifies and is provided with feeding device and mobile crushing device above case, mobile crushing device is connected with feeding device,
The two sides bilateral symmetry formula of purification case is provided with L bracket, and the side wall of the upper end of L bracket and purification case is by welding
Connection, the lower end of L bracket and the top of pedestal connect by welding, and rotating electric machine I is located at the lower section of L bracket,
Rotating electric machine I is connect by bolted connection with the top of purification case right side wall, and the top for purifying case left and right sidewall is symmetrical
Formula is provided with hole, and the output shaft of rotating electric machine I is extended in purification case to the left by the hole on purification case right side wall top, and by mentioning
The hole on pure case left side wall top is extended to the left outside purification case, and rotating roller is located at the top in purification case, and rotating roller, which covers, to be rotated
On the output shaft of motor I, rotating roller is connect by welding with the output shaft of rotating electric machine I, in the circumferential wall of rotating roller
Several electromagnet I are uniformly connected with by bolt, bearing block I is located at the left side of purification case, bearing and rotation in bearing block I
The left end of I output shaft of motor connects in such a way that interference connects, what the left side wall of bearing block I and purification case was bolted
Mode connects, and bearing block I is located at the lower section of L bracket, purifies and is provided with feed inlet in the middle part of box top, purifies the middle part in bottom portion
It is provided with discharge port.
Preferably, feeding device include sieve hopper, feed hopper, rotating electric machine II, rectangular frame plate, sieve, connecting shaft,
Bearing block II and discharge nozzle, sieve hopper are located at the top of purification case, and the bottom and the middle part at the top of sieve hopper of feed hopper pass through weldering
The mode connect connects, and feed hopper is connected with sieve hopper, and the right side wall of rotating electric machine II and the top of sieve hopper right inner side wall are logical
The mode for crossing welding connects, and the middle part of the left end of II output shaft of rotating electric machine and rectangular frame plate right side wall is by welding
Connection, sieve are located at the lower part in rectangular frame plate, and the mode that the inner wall of sieve and rectangular frame plate is connected by screw to connects,
The right end of connecting shaft is connect by welding with the middle part of rectangular frame plate left side wall, the left end of connecting shaft and bearing block II
Interior bearing connects in such a way that interference connects, the side that the top of bearing block II and sieve hopper left inner side wall is bolted
The upper end of formula connection, discharge nozzle is connect by welding with the middle part of sieve hopper bottom, and discharge nozzle is connected with sieve hopper,
The lower part of discharge nozzle is located in the feed inlet of purification case, and discharge nozzle is located at the top of rotating roller.
Preferably, mobile crushing device include left and right cylinder I, L shape connecting plate, fixed block, left and right cylinder II, baffle,
Rod-toothed crusher, rotating electric machine III, electric heater and bearing block III, the two sides bilateral symmetry formula for purifying case are provided with left and right cylinder
I, left and right cylinder I is located at the top of L bracket, and the side wall of left and right cylinder I is connect by welding with the side wall of purification case,
The bottom of left and right cylinder I and the top of L bracket connect by welding, and L shape connecting plate is the setting of bilateral symmetry formula, right
The L shape connecting plate of title formula setting is located at the left and right sides of the left and right cylinder I of symmetrical setting, the telescopic rod and L shape of left and right cylinder I
The side wall of connecting plate connects by welding, and sieve hopper is located between the L shape connecting plate of symmetrical setting, sieves hopper side wall
Lower part connect by welding with L shape connecting plate, the two sides bilateral symmetry formula for sieving hopper is provided with fixed block, left and right gas
The bottom of cylinder II, baffle and rod-toothed crusher, fixed block is connect by welding with the right part at the top of L shape connecting plate, Gu
The top for determining block is connect by welding with the bottom of left and right cylinder II, sieves II telescopic rod of left and right cylinder on the right side of hopper
Left end is connect by welding with the right side wall of the baffle on the right side of sieve hopper, sieves the left side wall and sieve of the baffle on the right side of hopper
Rod-toothed crusher on the right side of hopper connects by bolted connection, and the lower part symmetrical expression of sieve hopper left and right sidewall is provided with disengaging
Mouthful, for blocking the inlet and outlet for sieving hopper, rod-toothed crusher is located in the inlet and outlet of sieve hopper baffle, rod-toothed crusher and sieve
Hopper is set as being flexibly connected, and the bottom of rotating electric machine III is connect by welding with the interior bottom of sieve hopper, electric rotating
Several electric heaters are uniformly connected with by bolt on the output shaft of machine III, electric heater is located at the lower section of rod-toothed crusher,
Bearing in bearing block III connects by way of being connect with the left end of III output shaft of rotating electric machine interference, the bottom of bearing block III
It is connect by bolted connection with the interior bottom of sieve hopper.
Preferably, further include have receiver, long connecting rod, rotating electric machine IV, swivel plate, drainage conduit, electromagnet II and on
Lower cylinder I, receiver are located at the lower section of rotating roller, and bilateral symmetry formula is provided with long connecting rod in receiver, and rotating electric machine IV
Between the long connecting rod of bilateral symmetry formula setting, one end of long connecting rod and the inner sidewall of receiver connect by welding
It connects, the other end of long connecting rod is connect by welding with the side wall of rotating electric machine IV, under IV output shaft of rotating electric machine
End is connect by welding with the middle part at the top of swivel plate, and the bottom of receiver is welded with several drainage conduits, receiver
Lower section be provided with several electromagnet II, electromagnet II and drainage conduit are that compartment is arranged, and electromagnet II passes through with drainage conduit
Bolted mode connects, and the two sides bilateral symmetry formula of drainage conduit is provided with upper and lower air cylinders I, I telescopic rod of upper and lower air cylinders it is upper
End is connect by welding with the bottom of receiver, and the bottom of upper and lower air cylinders I and the interior bottom of purification case pass through welding
Mode connects.
Preferably, further include having rewinding cylinder, supporting plate and upper and lower air cylinders II, rewinding cylinder be located at purification case discharge port just under
Side, rewinding cylinder are placed on supporting plate, and the bottom of supporting plate is connect by welding with the upper end of II telescopic rod of upper and lower air cylinders, on
The bottom of lower cylinder II and the top of pedestal connect by bolted connection.
Preferably, the revolving speed of rotating electric machine I is set as 300-500r/min, and the revolving speed of rotating electric machine II is set as 200-
300r/min, the cylinder diameter of left and right cylinder I are set as 100-400mm, and the stroke of left and right cylinder I is set as 1-2m, left and right cylinder II
Cylinder diameter be set as 50-200mm, the stroke of left and right cylinder II is set as 1-3m.
Working principle: because the present invention includes purification case, feeding device, mobile crushing device, L bracket, pedestal, rotation
Rotating motor I, rotating roller, electromagnet I and bearing block I, so rare earth powder can be first added in feeding device by staff,
Rare earth powder is sieved by feeding device, and drives feeding device to carry out double swerve by mobile crushing device, it will
Rare earth powder is uniformly sprinkling upon in purification case, and it is enterprising that the rare earth powder that then feeding device will screen out is poured on mobile crushing device
Row is broken, and broken rare earth powder is uniformly sprinkling upon in purification case, at the same mobile crushing device can also to rare earth powder into
Row heat drying prevents the agglomeration of rare earth powder from generating blocking, and the rare earth powder into purification case drops downward into rotating roller, together
When staff drive rotating roller to rotate by rotating electric machine I, and be powered to electromagnet I, electromagnet I generates magnetic
Power starts to carry out the rare earth powder in rotating roller magnetic separation purification, and the rare earth powder after purification passes downwardly through the discharging of purification case
Mouth discharge.
Because feeding device includes sieve hopper, feed hopper, rotating electric machine II, rectangular frame plate, sieve, connecting shaft, axis
Seat II and discharge nozzle are held, so rare earth powder can be added in sieve hopper by staff by feed hopper, and passes through rectangle
Sieve in frame plate sieves the rare earth powder of whereabouts, and the suitable rare earth powder of granularity passes through sieve and drops into sieve hopper
Interior bottom, then by discharge nozzle drop downward into purification case in, discharge nozzle can purification case feed inlet in be controlled
It is mobile, space convenience is provided for the double swerve of discharge nozzle, then staff can pass through the drive rectangle frame of rotating electric machine II
Frame plate and sieve and the excessive rare earth powder of granularity are overturn together, and the excessive rare earth powder of granularity is poured on movement
It is crushed on crushing device, drops into the bottom in sieve hopper through broken rare earth powder, then enter and mention by discharge nozzle
In pure case.
Because mobile crushing device includes left and right cylinder I, L shape connecting plate, fixed block, left and right cylinder II, baffle, discaling roll
Crusher, rotating electric machine III, electric heater and bearing block III, so staff can drive the connection of L shape by left and right cylinder I
Plate and sieve hopper carry out side-to-side movement together, so that rare earth powder is uniformly sprinkling upon purification case by sieve hopper and discharge nozzle
Interior, the personnel of working at the same time can drive electric heater rotate by rotating electric machine III, and start electric heater to falling
Rare earth powder is thermally dried, and prevents agglomeration from blocking, and when needing the rare earth powder excessive to granularity to be crushed, work people
Member can drive baffle and rod-toothed crusher to carry out side-to-side movement by left and right cylinder II, and by the inlet and outlet of sieve hopper by tooth
Roll crusher is inserted into sieve hopper, and baffle can prevent rare earth powder from leaking, and then staff again will be on sieve
The excessive rare earth powder of granularity, which is poured on rod-toothed crusher, be crushed.
Because further including having receiver, long connecting rod, rotating electric machine IV, swivel plate, drainage conduit, electromagnet II and upper and lower gas
Cylinder I, so the rare earth powder after I magnetic separation of electromagnet purification drops downward into receiver, then staff can pass through
Rotating electric machine IV drives swivel plate to be stirred the rare earth powder in receiver, and the rare earth powder after stirring drops into drainage conduit
Interior, staff is powered to electromagnet II at this time, and electromagnet II generates magnetic force, carries out again to the rare earth powder in drainage conduit
Secondary magnetic separation is conducive to further increase magnetic separation effect, and the personnel of working at the same time can drive receiver to carry out by upper and lower air cylinders I
Lower shaking, further increases mixing effect, is conducive to improve leakage detection magnetic separation effect.
Because further including having rewinding cylinder, supporting plate and upper and lower air cylinders II, and rewinding cylinder is being located at the discharge port of purification case just
Lower section, so staff can star upper and lower air cylinders II and act, to drive supporting plate and rewinding by upper and lower air cylinders II
Cylinder moves up and down, and rewinding cylinder is brought up to the position where the discharge port for purifying case, then passes through purification case
Rare earth powder is discharged in rewinding cylinder by discharge port.
Because the revolving speed of rotating electric machine I is set as 300-500r/min, the revolving speed of rotating electric machine II is set as 200-300r/
Min facilitates so rotation is more accurate accurate and adjusts its revolving speed, and the cylinder diameter of left and right cylinder I is set as 100-400mm, left and right gas
The stroke of cylinder I is set as 1-2m, and the cylinder diameter of left and right cylinder II is set as 50-200mm, and the stroke of left and right cylinder II is set as 1-
3m, so operation is more steady, performance is more safe and reliable.
(3) beneficial effect
A kind of vertical purifying plant for rare earth powder provided by the present invention, used vertical structure reduce sky
Between occupancy, improve the utilization rate in space, and can sieve by feeding device to rare earth powder, then pass through movement
Crushing device is crushed the rare earth powder screened out, more thorough so as to purify to rare earth powder, saves enterprise
Resource, refining effect is good high-efficient, and structure is simple, easy to operate, is easy to manufacture, manufacturing cost is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view schematic diagram of left and right cylinder II of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the front sectional view structural schematic diagram of receiver of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the main view schematic diagram of rewinding cylinder of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- purifies case, 2- feeding device, 3- mobile crushing device, 4-L shape bracket, 5- pedestal, 6-
Rotating electric machine I, 7- rotating roller, 8- electromagnet I, 9- bearing block I, 10- feed inlet, 11- discharge port, 21- sieve hopper, 22- charging
Bucket, 23- rotating electric machine II, 24- rectangular frame plate, 25- sieve, 26- connecting shaft, 27- bearing block II, 28- discharge nozzle, 31- are left
Right cylinder I, 32-L shape connecting plate, 33- fixed block, 34- left and right cylinder II, 35- baffle, 36- rod-toothed crusher, 37- electric rotating
Machine III, 38- electric heater, 39- bearing block III, 41- receiver, 42- long connecting rod, 43- rotating electric machine IV, 44- swivel plate,
45- drainage conduit, 46- electromagnet II, 47- upper and lower air cylinders I, 51- rewinding cylinder, 52- supporting plate, 53- upper and lower air cylinders II, 210- disengaging
Mouthful.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of vertical purifying plant for rare earth powder includes purification case 1, feeding device 2, moves as shown in Figs 1-4
Dynamic crushing device 3, L bracket 4, pedestal 5, rotating electric machine I 6, rotating roller 7, electromagnet I 8 and bearing block I 9, purify the upper of case 1
Side is provided with feeding device 2 and mobile crushing device 3, and mobile crushing device 3 is connected with feeding device 2, purifies the two sides of case 1
Bilateral symmetry formula is provided with L bracket 4, and the upper end of L bracket 4 is connect by welding with the side wall of purification case 1, L shape
The lower end of bracket 4 is connect by welding with the top of pedestal 5, and rotating electric machine I 6 is located at the lower section of L bracket 4, rotation
Motor I 6 is connect by bolted connection with the top of purification 1 right side wall of case, and the top for purifying 1 left and right sidewall of case is symmetrical
It is provided with hole, the output shaft of rotating electric machine I 6 is extended in purification case 1 to the left by the hole on purification 1 right side wall top of case, and is passed through
The hole on purification 1 left side wall top of case is extended to the left outside purification case 1, top of the rotating roller 7 in purification case 1, and 7 sets of rotating roller
On the output shaft of rotating electric machine I 6, rotating roller 7 is connect by welding with the output shaft of rotating electric machine I 6, rotating roller 7
Circumferential wall on several electromagnet I 8 are uniformly connected with by bolt, bearing block I 9 is located at the left side of purification case 1, bearing block I 9
Interior bearing connects by way of being connect with the left end of I 6 output shaft of rotating electric machine interference, a left side for bearing block I 9 and purification case 1
Side wall connects by bolted connection, and bearing block I 9 is located at the lower section of L bracket 4, the middle part at 1 top of purification case be provided with into
Material mouth 10 purifies and is provided with discharge port 11 in the middle part of 1 bottom of case.
Embodiment 2
A kind of vertical purifying plant for rare earth powder includes purification case 1, feeding device 2, moves as shown in Figs 1-4
Dynamic crushing device 3, L bracket 4, pedestal 5, rotating electric machine I 6, rotating roller 7, electromagnet I 8 and bearing block I 9, purify the upper of case 1
Side is provided with feeding device 2 and mobile crushing device 3, and mobile crushing device 3 is connected with feeding device 2, purifies the two sides of case 1
Bilateral symmetry formula is provided with L bracket 4, and the upper end of L bracket 4 is connect by welding with the side wall of purification case 1, L shape
The lower end of bracket 4 is connect by welding with the top of pedestal 5, and rotating electric machine I 6 is located at the lower section of L bracket 4, rotation
Motor I 6 is connect by bolted connection with the top of purification 1 right side wall of case, and the top for purifying 1 left and right sidewall of case is symmetrical
It is provided with hole, the output shaft of rotating electric machine I 6 is extended in purification case 1 to the left by the hole on purification 1 right side wall top of case, and is passed through
The hole on purification 1 left side wall top of case is extended to the left outside purification case 1, top of the rotating roller 7 in purification case 1, and 7 sets of rotating roller
On the output shaft of rotating electric machine I 6, rotating roller 7 is connect by welding with the output shaft of rotating electric machine I 6, rotating roller 7
Circumferential wall on several electromagnet I 8 are uniformly connected with by bolt, bearing block I 9 is located at the left side of purification case 1, bearing block I 9
Interior bearing connects by way of being connect with the left end of I 6 output shaft of rotating electric machine interference, a left side for bearing block I 9 and purification case 1
Side wall connects by bolted connection, and bearing block I 9 is located at the lower section of L bracket 4, the middle part at 1 top of purification case be provided with into
Material mouth 10 purifies and is provided with discharge port 11 in the middle part of 1 bottom of case.
Feeding device 2 includes sieve hopper 21, feed hopper 22, rotating electric machine II 23, rectangular frame plate 24, sieve 25, connects
Spindle 26, bearing block II 27 and discharge nozzle 28, sieve hopper 21 are located at the top of purification case 1, the bottom of feed hopper 22 and sieve hopper
The middle part at 21 tops connects by welding, and feed hopper 22 is connected with sieve hopper 21, the right side wall of rotating electric machine II 23
It is connect by welding with the top of sieve 21 right inner side wall of hopper, the left end of II 23 output shaft of rotating electric machine and rectangular frame
The middle part of 24 right side wall of plate connects by welding, and sieve 25 is located at the lower part in rectangular frame plate 24, sieve 25 and square
The mode that the inner wall of shape frame plate 24 is connected by screw to connects, in the right end and 24 left side wall of rectangular frame plate of connecting shaft 26
Portion connects by welding, and the left end of connecting shaft 26 connects by way of being connect with the bearing in bearing block II 27 interference
Connect, bearing block II 27 with sieve 21 left inner side wall of hopper top connect by bolted connection, the upper end of discharge nozzle 28 with
The middle part of sieve 21 bottom of hopper connects by welding, and discharge nozzle 28 is connected with sieve hopper 21, the lower part of discharge nozzle 28
In the feed inlet 10 of purification case 1, discharge nozzle 28 is located at the top of rotating roller 7.
Embodiment 3
A kind of vertical purifying plant for rare earth powder includes purification case 1, feeding device 2, moves as shown in Figs 1-4
Dynamic crushing device 3, L bracket 4, pedestal 5, rotating electric machine I 6, rotating roller 7, electromagnet I 8 and bearing block I 9, purify the upper of case 1
Side is provided with feeding device 2 and mobile crushing device 3, and mobile crushing device 3 is connected with feeding device 2, purifies the two sides of case 1
Bilateral symmetry formula is provided with L bracket 4, and the upper end of L bracket 4 is connect by welding with the side wall of purification case 1, L shape
The lower end of bracket 4 is connect by welding with the top of pedestal 5, and rotating electric machine I 6 is located at the lower section of L bracket 4, rotation
Motor I 6 is connect by bolted connection with the top of purification 1 right side wall of case, and the top for purifying 1 left and right sidewall of case is symmetrical
It is provided with hole, the output shaft of rotating electric machine I 6 is extended in purification case 1 to the left by the hole on purification 1 right side wall top of case, and is passed through
The hole on purification 1 left side wall top of case is extended to the left outside purification case 1, top of the rotating roller 7 in purification case 1, and 7 sets of rotating roller
On the output shaft of rotating electric machine I 6, rotating roller 7 is connect by welding with the output shaft of rotating electric machine I 6, rotating roller 7
Circumferential wall on several electromagnet I 8 are uniformly connected with by bolt, bearing block I 9 is located at the left side of purification case 1, bearing block I 9
Interior bearing connects by way of being connect with the left end of I 6 output shaft of rotating electric machine interference, a left side for bearing block I 9 and purification case 1
Side wall connects by bolted connection, and bearing block I 9 is located at the lower section of L bracket 4, the middle part at 1 top of purification case be provided with into
Material mouth 10 purifies and is provided with discharge port 11 in the middle part of 1 bottom of case.
Feeding device 2 includes sieve hopper 21, feed hopper 22, rotating electric machine II 23, rectangular frame plate 24, sieve 25, connects
Spindle 26, bearing block II 27 and discharge nozzle 28, sieve hopper 21 are located at the top of purification case 1, the bottom of feed hopper 22 and sieve hopper
The middle part at 21 tops connects by welding, and feed hopper 22 is connected with sieve hopper 21, the right side wall of rotating electric machine II 23
It is connect by welding with the top of sieve 21 right inner side wall of hopper, the left end of II 23 output shaft of rotating electric machine and rectangular frame
The middle part of 24 right side wall of plate connects by welding, and sieve 25 is located at the lower part in rectangular frame plate 24, sieve 25 and square
The mode that the inner wall of shape frame plate 24 is connected by screw to connects, in the right end and 24 left side wall of rectangular frame plate of connecting shaft 26
Portion connects by welding, and the left end of connecting shaft 26 connects by way of being connect with the bearing in bearing block II 27 interference
Connect, bearing block II 27 with sieve 21 left inner side wall of hopper top connect by bolted connection, the upper end of discharge nozzle 28 with
The middle part of sieve 21 bottom of hopper connects by welding, and discharge nozzle 28 is connected with sieve hopper 21, the lower part of discharge nozzle 28
In the feed inlet 10 of purification case 1, discharge nozzle 28 is located at the top of rotating roller 7.
Mobile crushing device 3 includes left and right cylinder I 31, L shape connecting plate 32, fixed block 33, left and right cylinder II 34, baffle
35, the two sides bilateral symmetry formula of rod-toothed crusher 36, rotating electric machine III 37, electric heater 38 and bearing block III 39, purification case 1 is set
It is equipped with left and right cylinder I 31, left and right cylinder I 31 is located at the top of L bracket 4, the side wall of left and right cylinder I 31 and the side of purification case 1
Wall connects by welding, and the bottom of left and right cylinder I 31 is connect by welding with the top of L bracket 4, L shape
Connecting plate 32 is the setting of bilateral symmetry formula, and the L shape connecting plate 32 of symmetrical expression setting is located at the left and right cylinder I 31 of symmetrical setting
The telescopic rod of the left and right sides, left and right cylinder I 31 is connect by welding with the side wall of L shape connecting plate 32, sieves hopper 21
Between the L shape connecting plate 32 of symmetrical expression setting, the lower part of sieve 21 side wall of hopper connects by welding with L shape connecting plate 32
It connecing, the two sides bilateral symmetry formula of sieve hopper 21 is provided with fixed block 33, left and right cylinder II 34, baffle 35 and rod-toothed crusher 36,
The bottom of fixed block 33 is connect by welding with the right part at 32 top of L shape connecting plate, the top and left and right of fixed block 33
The bottom of cylinder II 34 connects by welding, and the left end of II 34 telescopic rod of left and right cylinder on 21 right side of sieve hopper and sieve are expected
The right side wall of the baffle 35 on 21 right side of case connects by welding, and the left side wall and sieve of the baffle 35 on 21 right side of sieve hopper are expected
The rod-toothed crusher 36 on 21 right side of case connects by bolted connection, and the lower part symmetrical expression of sieve 21 left and right sidewall of hopper is provided with
Inlet and outlet 210, baffle 35 are used to block the inlet and outlet 210 for sieving hopper 21, and rod-toothed crusher 36 is located at the disengaging of sieve hopper 21
In mouthfuls 210, rod-toothed crusher 36 is set as being flexibly connected with sieve hopper 21, the bottom of rotating electric machine III 37 with sieve the interior of hopper 21
Bottom connects by welding, is uniformly connected with several electric heaters by bolt on the output shaft of rotating electric machine III 37
38, electric heater 38 is located at the lower section of rod-toothed crusher 36, the bearing in bearing block III 39 and III 37 output shaft of rotating electric machine
Left end connects in such a way that interference connects, the side that the bottom of bearing block III 39 and the interior bottom of sieve hopper 21 are bolted
Formula connection.
Embodiment 4
A kind of vertical purifying plant for rare earth powder includes purification case 1, feeding device 2, moves as shown in Figs 1-4
Dynamic crushing device 3, L bracket 4, pedestal 5, rotating electric machine I 6, rotating roller 7, electromagnet I 8 and bearing block I 9, purify the upper of case 1
Side is provided with feeding device 2 and mobile crushing device 3, and mobile crushing device 3 is connected with feeding device 2, purifies the two sides of case 1
Bilateral symmetry formula is provided with L bracket 4, and the upper end of L bracket 4 is connect by welding with the side wall of purification case 1, L shape
The lower end of bracket 4 is connect by welding with the top of pedestal 5, and rotating electric machine I 6 is located at the lower section of L bracket 4, rotation
Motor I 6 is connect by bolted connection with the top of purification 1 right side wall of case, and the top for purifying 1 left and right sidewall of case is symmetrical
It is provided with hole, the output shaft of rotating electric machine I 6 is extended in purification case 1 to the left by the hole on purification 1 right side wall top of case, and is passed through
The hole on purification 1 left side wall top of case is extended to the left outside purification case 1, top of the rotating roller 7 in purification case 1, and 7 sets of rotating roller
On the output shaft of rotating electric machine I 6, rotating roller 7 is connect by welding with the output shaft of rotating electric machine I 6, rotating roller 7
Circumferential wall on several electromagnet I 8 are uniformly connected with by bolt, bearing block I 9 is located at the left side of purification case 1, bearing block I 9
Interior bearing connects by way of being connect with the left end of I 6 output shaft of rotating electric machine interference, a left side for bearing block I 9 and purification case 1
Side wall connects by bolted connection, and bearing block I 9 is located at the lower section of L bracket 4, the middle part at 1 top of purification case be provided with into
Material mouth 10 purifies and is provided with discharge port 11 in the middle part of 1 bottom of case.
Feeding device 2 includes sieve hopper 21, feed hopper 22, rotating electric machine II 23, rectangular frame plate 24, sieve 25, connects
Spindle 26, bearing block II 27 and discharge nozzle 28, sieve hopper 21 are located at the top of purification case 1, the bottom of feed hopper 22 and sieve hopper
The middle part at 21 tops connects by welding, and feed hopper 22 is connected with sieve hopper 21, the right side wall of rotating electric machine II 23
It is connect by welding with the top of sieve 21 right inner side wall of hopper, the left end of II 23 output shaft of rotating electric machine and rectangular frame
The middle part of 24 right side wall of plate connects by welding, and sieve 25 is located at the lower part in rectangular frame plate 24, sieve 25 and square
The mode that the inner wall of shape frame plate 24 is connected by screw to connects, in the right end and 24 left side wall of rectangular frame plate of connecting shaft 26
Portion connects by welding, and the left end of connecting shaft 26 connects by way of being connect with the bearing in bearing block II 27 interference
Connect, bearing block II 27 with sieve 21 left inner side wall of hopper top connect by bolted connection, the upper end of discharge nozzle 28 with
The middle part of sieve 21 bottom of hopper connects by welding, and discharge nozzle 28 is connected with sieve hopper 21, the lower part of discharge nozzle 28
In the feed inlet 10 of purification case 1, discharge nozzle 28 is located at the top of rotating roller 7.
Mobile crushing device 3 includes left and right cylinder I 31, L shape connecting plate 32, fixed block 33, left and right cylinder II 34, baffle
35, the two sides bilateral symmetry formula of rod-toothed crusher 36, rotating electric machine III 37, electric heater 38 and bearing block III 39, purification case 1 is set
It is equipped with left and right cylinder I 31, left and right cylinder I 31 is located at the top of L bracket 4, the side wall of left and right cylinder I 31 and the side of purification case 1
Wall connects by welding, and the bottom of left and right cylinder I 31 is connect by welding with the top of L bracket 4, L shape
Connecting plate 32 is the setting of bilateral symmetry formula, and the L shape connecting plate 32 of symmetrical expression setting is located at the left and right cylinder I 31 of symmetrical setting
The telescopic rod of the left and right sides, left and right cylinder I 31 is connect by welding with the side wall of L shape connecting plate 32, sieves hopper 21
Between the L shape connecting plate 32 of symmetrical expression setting, the lower part of sieve 21 side wall of hopper connects by welding with L shape connecting plate 32
It connecing, the two sides bilateral symmetry formula of sieve hopper 21 is provided with fixed block 33, left and right cylinder II 34, baffle 35 and rod-toothed crusher 36,
The bottom of fixed block 33 is connect by welding with the right part at 32 top of L shape connecting plate, the top and left and right of fixed block 33
The bottom of cylinder II 34 connects by welding, and the left end of II 34 telescopic rod of left and right cylinder on 21 right side of sieve hopper and sieve are expected
The right side wall of the baffle 35 on 21 right side of case connects by welding, and the left side wall and sieve of the baffle 35 on 21 right side of sieve hopper are expected
The rod-toothed crusher 36 on 21 right side of case connects by bolted connection, and the lower part symmetrical expression of sieve 21 left and right sidewall of hopper is provided with
Inlet and outlet 210, baffle 35 are used to block the inlet and outlet 210 for sieving hopper 21, and rod-toothed crusher 36 is located at the disengaging of sieve hopper 21
In mouthfuls 210, rod-toothed crusher 36 is set as being flexibly connected with sieve hopper 21, the bottom of rotating electric machine III 37 with sieve the interior of hopper 21
Bottom connects by welding, is uniformly connected with several electric heaters by bolt on the output shaft of rotating electric machine III 37
38, electric heater 38 is located at the lower section of rod-toothed crusher 36, the bearing in bearing block III 39 and III 37 output shaft of rotating electric machine
Left end connects in such a way that interference connects, the side that the bottom of bearing block III 39 and the interior bottom of sieve hopper 21 are bolted
Formula connection.
It further include having receiver 41, long connecting rod 42, rotating electric machine IV 43, swivel plate 44, drainage conduit 45, electromagnet II 46
With upper and lower air cylinders I 47, receiver 41 is located at the lower section of rotating roller 7, and bilateral symmetry formula is provided with long connecting rod 42 in receiver 41,
Rotating electric machine IV 43 is located between the long connecting rod 42 of bilateral symmetry formula setting, and one end of long connecting rod 42 is interior with receiver 41
Side wall connects by welding, and the other end of long connecting rod 42 connects by welding with the side wall of rotating electric machine IV 43
It connects, the lower end of IV 43 output shaft of rotating electric machine is connect by welding with the middle part at 44 top of swivel plate, receiver 41
Bottom is welded with several drainage conduits 45, and the lower section of receiver 41 is provided with several electromagnet II 46, electromagnet II 46 and row
Expects pipe 45 is compartment setting, and electromagnet II 46 is connect by bolted connection with drainage conduit 45, the two sides of drainage conduit 45
Bilateral symmetry formula is provided with upper and lower air cylinders I 47, and the upper end of I 47 telescopic rod of upper and lower air cylinders and the bottom of receiver 41 pass through welding
Mode connects, and the bottom of upper and lower air cylinders I 47 is connect by welding with the interior bottom of purification case 1.
It further include having rewinding cylinder 51, supporting plate 52 and upper and lower air cylinders II 53, rewinding cylinder 51 is located at the discharge port 11 of purification case 1
Underface, rewinding cylinder 51 are placed on supporting plate 52, and the bottom of supporting plate 52 and the upper end of II 53 telescopic rod of upper and lower air cylinders pass through welding
Mode connect, the bottom of upper and lower air cylinders II 53 is connect by bolted connection with the top of pedestal 5.
The revolving speed of rotating electric machine I 6 is set as 300-500r/min, and the revolving speed of rotating electric machine II 23 is set as 200-300r/
Min, the cylinder diameter of left and right cylinder I 31 are set as 100-400mm, and the stroke of left and right cylinder I 31 is set as 1-2m, left and right cylinder II 34
Cylinder diameter be set as 50-200mm, the stroke of left and right cylinder II 34 is set as 1-3m.
Working principle: because the present invention includes purification case 1, feeding device 2, mobile crushing device 3, L bracket 4, bottom
Seat 5, rotating electric machine I 6, rotating roller 7, electromagnet I 8 and bearing block I 9, so rare earth powder can be first added to by staff
In feeding device 2, rare earth powder is sieved by feeding device 2, and feeding device 2 is driven by mobile crushing device 3
Double swerve is carried out, rare earth powder is uniformly sprinkling upon in purification case 1, then feeding device 2 falls the rare earth powder come is screened out
It is crushed on mobile crushing device 3, broken rare earth powder is uniformly sprinkling upon in purification case 1, while mobile crushing fills
Rare earth powder can also be thermally dried by setting 3, prevent the agglomeration of rare earth powder from generating blocking, into the rare earth powder of purification case 1
Material drops downward into rotating roller 7, works at the same time personnel and drives rotating roller 7 to rotate by rotating electric machine I 6, and to electromagnetism
Iron I 8 is powered, and electromagnet I 8 generates magnetic force, starts to carry out magnetic separation purification to the rare earth powder in rotating roller 7, after purification
The discharge port 11 that rare earth powder passes downwardly through purification case 1 is discharged.
Because feeding device 2 includes sieve hopper 21, feed hopper 22, rotating electric machine II 23, rectangular frame plate 24, sieve
25, connecting shaft 26, bearing block II 27 and discharge nozzle 28, so rare earth powder can be added to by staff by feed hopper 22
It sieves in hopper 21, and is sieved by the rare earth powder of 25 pairs of sieve whereabouts in rectangular frame plate 24, granularity is suitably dilute
Native powder passes through the interior bottom that sieve 25 drops into sieve hopper 21, then is dropped downward into purification case 1 by discharge nozzle 28, discharging
Pipe 28 can be moved left and right in the feed inlet 10 of purification case 1, provide space convenience for the double swerve of discharge nozzle 28, so
The rare earth powder that staff can be excessive by the drive rectangular frame plate 24 of rotating electric machine II 23 and sieve 25 and granularity afterwards
It is overturn together, and the excessive rare earth powder of granularity is poured on mobile crushing device 3 and is crushed, through broken rare earth powder
Material drops into the bottom in sieve hopper 21, then is entered in purification case 1 by discharge nozzle 28.
Because mobile crushing device 3 include left and right cylinder I 31, L shape connecting plate 32, fixed block 33, left and right cylinder II 34,
Baffle 35, rod-toothed crusher 36, rotating electric machine III 37, electric heater 38 and bearing block III 39, so staff can pass through
Left and right cylinder I 31 drives L shape connecting plate 32 and sieve hopper 21 to carry out side-to-side movement together, to pass through sieve hopper 21 and discharge nozzle
28 are uniformly sprinkling upon rare earth powder in purification case 1, and the personnel of working at the same time can drive electric heater by rotating electric machine III 37
38 are rotated, and are started electric heater 38 and be thermally dried to the rare earth powder fallen, prevent agglomeration from blocking, when needs pair
When the excessive rare earth powder of granularity is crushed, staff can drive baffle 35 and discaling roll broken by left and right cylinder II 34
Machine 36 carries out side-to-side movement, and rod-toothed crusher 36 is inserted into sieve hopper 21 by the inlet and outlet 210 of sieve hopper 21, baffle
35 can prevent rare earth powder from leaking, and then the excessive rare earth powder of the granularity on sieve 25 is poured on tooth again by staff
It is carried out on roll crusher 36 broken.
Because further including having receiver 41, long connecting rod 42, rotating electric machine IV 43, swivel plate 44, drainage conduit 45, electromagnet
II 46 and upper and lower air cylinders I 47, so the rare earth powder after I 8 magnetic separation of electromagnet purification drops downward into receiver 41, then
Staff can drive swivel plate 44 to be stirred the rare earth powder in receiver 41 by rotating electric machine IV 43, after stirring
Rare earth powder drop into drainage conduit 45, staff is powered to electromagnet II 46 at this time, electromagnet II 46 generate magnetic
Power carries out magnetic separation again to the rare earth powder in drainage conduit 45, is conducive to further increase magnetic separation effect, the personnel of working at the same time can
To drive receiver 41 to teetertotter by upper and lower air cylinders I 47, mixing effect is further increased, is conducive to improve leakage detection magnetic
Select effect.
Because further including having rewinding cylinder 51, supporting plate 52 and upper and lower air cylinders II 53, and rewinding cylinder 51 is located at going out for purification case 1
The underface of material mouth 11, so staff can star upper and lower air cylinders II 53 and act, to pass through upper and lower air cylinders II 53
It drives supporting plate 52 and rewinding cylinder 51 to move up and down, and rewinding cylinder 51 is brought up to 11 place of discharge port of purification case 1
Position, then by purify case 1 discharge port 11 rare earth powder is discharged in rewinding cylinder 51.
Because the revolving speed of rotating electric machine I 6 is set as 300-500r/min, the revolving speed of rotating electric machine II 23 is set as 200-
300r/min facilitates so rotation is more accurate accurate and adjusts its revolving speed, and the cylinder diameter of left and right cylinder I 31 is set as 100-
400mm, the stroke of left and right cylinder I 31 are set as 1-2m, and the cylinder diameter of left and right cylinder II 34 is set as 50-200mm, left and right cylinder II
34 stroke is set as 1-3m, so operation is more steady, performance is more safe and reliable.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.