CN107927393A - One kind is containing low albumen low emission sow feed of enzyme and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

One kind is containing low albumen low emission sow feed of enzyme and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107927393A
CN107927393A CN201711304591.1A CN201711304591A CN107927393A CN 107927393 A CN107927393 A CN 107927393A CN 201711304591 A CN201711304591 A CN 201711304591A CN 107927393 A CN107927393 A CN 107927393A
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parts
weight
enzyme
feed
wheat
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朱正鹏
燕磊
赵敏
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New Hope Liuhe Co Ltd
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New Hope Liuhe Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711304591.1A priority Critical patent/CN107927393A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/33—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from molasses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/174—Vitamins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/189—Enzymes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of low albumen low emission sow feed containing enzyme, the parts by weight of each raw material are in the feed：300 542 parts by weight of corn, 15 30 parts by weight of fish meal, 100 240 parts by weight of wheat bran, 30 50 parts by weight of wet basis fermented bean dregs, 10 20 parts by weight of mountain flour, 6 15 parts by weight of soya-bean oil, 28 68 parts by weight of rice bran, 10 140 parts by weight of corn DDGS, 40 80 parts by weight of wheat, 13 parts by weight of 0.1 0.5 parts by weight of mineral substance premix, 0.1 1.0 parts by weight of multi-vitamins and compounded enzyme preparate.The feed of the present invention has carried out scientific compatibility, by adjusting amino acid balance, reduce dietary protein level, and add compounded enzyme preparate, with reference to special feed processing technology, feed of the present invention is not only efficient, environmental protection, moreover it is possible to effectively improves the utilization rate of nitrogen, phosphorus, manganese, zinc, copper, the discharge such as nitrogen, phosphorus, manganese, zinc, copper in cultivation is reduced, preferable social benefit and economic well-being of workers and staff can be created.The feed of the present invention is suitable for the sow of lactation period, can reduce the diarrhea rate of piglet.

Description

One kind is containing low albumen low emission sow feed of enzyme and preparation method thereof
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to contain the low albumen low emission sow feed of enzyme and its system the present invention relates to technical field of animal Preparation Method.
Background technology
China is the country of protein resource famine, starving and protein utilization is relatively low, sternly The development of aquaculture industry of China is constrained again.Meanwhile large-scale cultivation causes environment the pollution of getting worse, animal is from feed The nitrogen of 60%-70% is discharged in the form of excrement, urine in the protein of intake, and easily farm's surrounding enviroment are polluted.Reduce The excretion of fecal nitrogen, improve the utilization rate of dietary protein, it is necessary to effectively reduce protein content in daily ration.In addition with pig breeding industry Intensive development, nitrogen and phosphorus pollution caused by pig breeding industry is increasingly severe, has become and restricts pig breeding industry sustainable development Bottleneck.
At present aquaculture faced another it is important the problem of be exactly：The use of numerous antibiotic causes a large amount of residual Stay, so that poultry meat quality decline is caused, simultaneously because the enrichment of medicine, causes the eater positioned at food chain upper strata Medicine is largely enriched with after edible, so as to cause bacterial drug resistance to strengthen, directly or indirectly influences the health of the mankind.
How in the case where meeting pig amino acid nutrient equilibrium condition, dietary protein is reduced, and add with reference to some new feeds Add agent to reduce the side effect of antibiotic, be urgently to be resolved hurrily so as to effectively solve the excessive excretion of nitrogen, phosphorus and other trace elements The problem of, and animal-breeding and feed industry be capable of the guarantee of efficient production safety health-nutrition food.
The content of the invention
Put to meet to reduce pork chop, and improve the demand of production performance, the present invention provides a kind of low albumen containing enzyme is low Discharge sow feed and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention provides a kind of low albumen low emission sow feed containing enzyme, the feeding The parts by weight of each raw material are in material：It is corn 300-542 parts by weight, fish meal 15-30 parts by weight, wheat bran 100-240 parts by weight, wet Base fermented bean dregs 30-50 parts by weight, mountain flour 10-20 parts by weight, soya-bean oil 6-15 parts by weight, rice bran 28-68 parts by weight, corn DDGS 10-140 parts by weight, wheat 40-80 parts by weight, mineral substance premix 0.1-0.5 parts by weight, multi-vitamins 0.1-1.0 weights Measure part and compounded enzyme preparate 1-3 parts by weight.
It is preferred that in the present invention is containing the low albumen low emission sow feed of enzyme, the weight of each raw material in the feed Number is：Corn 400-500 parts by weight, fish meal 20-25 parts by weight, wheat bran 100-200 parts by weight, wet basis fermented bean dregs 35-40 Parts by weight, mountain flour 15-18 parts by weight, soya-bean oil 10-12 parts by weight, rice bran 38-58 parts by weight, corn DDGS 100-120 weight Part, wheat 50-60 parts by weight, mineral substance premix 0.1-0.3 parts by weight, multi-vitamins 0.3-0.5 parts by weight and compounding Enzyme preparation 1-2 parts by weight.
Further, in the present invention is containing the low albumen low emission sow feed of enzyme, the weight of each raw material in the feed Number is：400 parts by weight of corn, 25 parts by weight of fish meal, 140 parts by weight of wheat bran, 40 parts by weight of wet basis fermented bean dregs, 15 weight of mountain flour Measure part, 12 parts by weight of soya-bean oil, 58 parts by weight of rice bran, 110 parts by weight of corn DDGS, 60 parts by weight of wheat, mineral substance premix 1 parts by weight of 0.2 parts by weight, 0.5 parts by weight of multi-vitamins and compounded enzyme preparate.
In the present invention is containing the low albumen low emission sow feed of enzyme, the compounded enzyme preparate is by non-starch polysaccharide enzyme, fruit Glue enzyme, pawpaw biology enzyme, high temperature resistant phytase, 3- phytases, keratinase, alpha-galactosidase and 1,4 beta-glucanase composition. The parts by weight of various enzymes are in the compounded enzyme preparate：2-6 parts of non-starch polysaccharide enzyme, 6-10 parts of pectase, pawpaw biology enzyme 6-9 parts of 3-7 parts, 5-10 parts of high temperature resistant phytase, 1-6 parts of 3- phytases, 9-14 parts of keratinase and alpha-galactosidase.
It is preferred that in the present invention is containing the low albumen low emission sow feed of enzyme, various enzymes in the compounded enzyme preparate Parts by weight be：3 parts of non-starch polysaccharide enzyme, 8 parts of pectase, 4 parts of pawpaw biology enzyme, 7 parts of high temperature resistant phytase, 3- phytases 7 parts of 4 parts, 11 parts of keratinase and alpha-galactosidase.
The preparation method of the low albumen low emission sow feed containing enzyme of the present invention, comprises the following steps：
(1) prepared by wet basis fermented bean dregs：By saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus according to mass ratio 1-1.5:1-2:1-3 Ratio disperses to obtain mixed bacteria liquid into the water；30-70 parts of dregs of beans, 5-15 parts of wheat bran, ammonium sulfate 2-10 are weighed by ratio of weight and the number of copies Part, 1-3 parts of molasses, 20-40 parts of water is used as fermentation substrate；By above-mentioned mixed bacteria liquid and fermentation substrate according to 10-20：1000 mixing Uniformly, sealed fermenting bucket is loaded, ferment 50-100h at 20-40 DEG C；By above-mentioned wet basis fermented bean dregs, corn, wheat by weight Fraction scale puts into pulverizer, and it is spare that 2.0mm sieves are crossed after crushing；
(2) batching step：Fish meal, wheat bran, mountain flour, soya-bean oil, rice bran, corn DDGS, mineral are weighed according to ratio of weight and number Matter premix and multi-vitamins crush the crushed material obtained with step (1) and mixs, put into mixer, uniformly mixed, during mixing Between be 10-30s；
(3) hot atomization step：Step (2) mixture is put into hot powder quality-adjusting device, conditioning period 180-240s will Quenched complete hot powder puts into reverse-flow powder cooler and is cooled to 30-45 DEG C；
(4) fluffy step is mixed：Compounded enzyme preparate is weighed according to weight ratio and step (3) hot powder input after cooling is mixed Conjunction machine, is sufficiently mixed fluffy, incorporation time 50-80s；
(5) granulation step：Input granulator pelletize, pelleting temperature be 70-90 DEG C, make its gelatinization degree reach 90% with On.
It is preferred that the preparation method of the low albumen low emission sow feed containing enzyme of the present invention, comprises the following steps：
(1) prepared by wet basis fermented bean dregs：By saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus according to mass ratio 1:1:1 into the water Disperse to obtain mixed bacteria liquid；50 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2 parts of molasses, 33 parts of water are weighed by ratio of weight and the number of copies；Will Above-mentioned mixed bacteria liquid and fermentation substrate are according to 13：1000 are uniformly mixed, and load sealed fermenting bucket, and ferment 80h at 29-37 DEG C；Will Above-mentioned wet basis fermented bean dregs, corn, wheat fraction scale input pulverizer by weight, it is spare to cross 2.0mm sieves after crushing；
(2) batching step：Fish meal, wheat bran, mountain flour, soya-bean oil, rice bran, corn DDGS, mineral are weighed according to ratio of weight and number Matter premix and multi-vitamins crush the crushed material obtained with step (1) and mixs, put into mixer, uniformly mixed, during mixing Between be 10-30s；
(3) hot atomization step：Step (2) mixture is put into hot powder quality-adjusting device, conditioning period 180-240s will Quenched complete hot powder puts into reverse-flow powder cooler and is cooled to 35-42 DEG C；
(4) fluffy step is mixed：Compounded enzyme preparate is weighed according to weight ratio and step (3) hot powder input after cooling is mixed Conjunction machine, is sufficiently mixed fluffy, incorporation time 50-80s；
(5) granulation step：Input granulator is pelletized, and pelleting temperature is 85 DEG C, its gelatinization degree is reached more than 90%.
The beneficial effect that technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention is brought is：The feed of the present invention has carried out science and has matched somebody with somebody 5, by adjusting amino acid balance, dietary protein level is reduced, and add compounded enzyme preparate, with reference to special feed processing technology, Feed of the present invention i.e. efficiently, environmental protection, moreover it is possible to effectively improve the utilization rate of nitrogen, phosphorus, manganese, zinc, copper, reduce nitrogen in cultivation, phosphorus, manganese, Zinc, copper etc. discharge, and can create preferable social benefit and economic well-being of workers and staff.The feed of the present invention is suitable for the sow of lactation period, can To improve the growth performance of pig, improve feed-weight ratio, improve the survival rate of piglet, reduce the diarrhea rate of piglet.
Specific implementation method
The essentiality content of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiment.These embodiments It is interpreted as being merely to illustrate the present invention rather than limits the scope of the invention.Reading the content of the invention recorded Afterwards, those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the present invention, these equivalence changes and modification equally fall into this Invention claim limited range.
In the present invention, refered in particular to as non-, all parts, amount is unit of weight, and raw material, additive and the equipment used is equal It can be bought from market.
1 compounded enzyme preparate 1 of embodiment
A kind of low albumen low emission sow feed containing enzyme, wherein compounded enzyme preparate include：Non-starch polysaccharide enzyme 30g, pectin Enzyme 80g, pawpaw biology enzyme 40g, high temperature resistant phytase 70g, 3- phytase 40g, keratinase 110g and alpha-galactosidase 70g。
2 compounded enzyme preparate 2 of embodiment
A kind of low albumen low emission sow feed containing enzyme, wherein compounded enzyme preparate include：Non-starch polysaccharide enzyme 20g, pectin Enzyme 60g, pawpaw biology enzyme 30g, high temperature resistant phytase 50g, 3- phytase 10g, keratinase 90g and alpha-galactosidase 60g.
3 compounded enzyme preparate 3 of embodiment
A kind of low albumen low emission sow feed containing enzyme, wherein compounded enzyme preparate include：Non-starch polysaccharide enzyme 60g, pectin Enzyme 100g, pawpaw biology enzyme 70g, high temperature resistant phytase 100g, 3- phytase 60g, keratinase 140g and alpha-galactosidase 90g。
4 compounded enzyme preparate 4 of embodiment
A kind of low albumen low emission sow feed containing enzyme, wherein compounded enzyme preparate include：Non-starch polysaccharide enzyme 40g, pectin Enzyme 80g, pawpaw biology enzyme 50g, high temperature resistant phytase 70g, 3- phytase 30g, keratinase 110g and alpha-galactosidase 70g。
5 feed 1 of embodiment
A kind of low albumen low emission sow feed, wherein the parts by weight of each raw material are in feed：Corn 300kg, fish meal It is 25kg, wheat bran 240kg, wet basis fermented bean dregs 40kg, mountain flour 15kg, soya-bean oil 12kg, rice bran 28kg, corn DDGS 110kg, small Wheat germ 60kg, mineral substance premix 0.2kg and multi-vitamins 0.5kg；Wherein mineral substance premix is iron, copper, violent, zinc, iodine And selenium, every kilogram of mineral substance premix include following mineral component：Manganese 10mg, iron 100mg, zinc 100mg, copper 25mg, 1.0mg and selenium 0.3mg；Multi-vitamins are vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin K3, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, vitamin E and pantothenic acid Mixture, every kilogram of multi-vitamins include following vitamin component：Vitamin A 4800KIU, vitamin D 900KIU, dimension Raw element K3400IU, riboflavin 300mg, nicotinic acid 5500mg, vitamin e1 00mg and pantothenic acid 1100mg.
Feed producing method comprises the following steps：
(1) prepared by wet basis fermented bean dregs：By saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus according to 1:1:1 ratio is divided into the water Dissipate to obtain mixed bacteria liquid；50 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2 parts of molasses, 33 parts of water are weighed by ratio of weight and the number of copies；Will be upper Mixed bacteria liquid and fermentation substrate are stated according to 13：1000 are uniformly mixed, and load sealed fermenting bucket, and ferment 80h at 29-37 DEG C；Will be upper Wet basis fermented bean dregs, corn, wheat fraction scale input pulverizer by weight are stated, it is spare that 2.0mm sieves are crossed after crushing.
(2) batching step：Fish meal, wheat bran, mountain flour, soya-bean oil, rice bran, corn DDGS, mineral are weighed according to ratio of weight and number Matter premix and multi-vitamins crush the crushed material obtained with step (1) and mixs, put into mixer, uniformly mixed, during mixing Between be 10-30s；
(3) granulation step：Input granulator is pelletized, and pelleting temperature is 85 DEG C, its gelatinization degree is reached more than 90%.
6 feed 2 of embodiment
A kind of low albumen low emission sow feed containing enzyme, wherein the parts by weight of each raw material are in feed：Corn 400kg, Fish meal 25kg, wheat bran 240kg, wet basis fermented bean dregs 40kg, mountain flour 15kg, soya-bean oil 12kg, rice bran 58kg, corn DDGS 110kg, Wheat 60kg, mineral substance premix 0.2kg, multi-vitamins 0.5kg and compounded enzyme preparate 1kg；Wherein mineral substance premix For iron, copper, violent, zinc, iodine, selenium, every kilogram of mineral substance premix includes following mineral component：Manganese 10mg, iron 100mg, zinc 100mg, copper 25mg, 1.0mg and selenium 0.3mg；Multi-vitamins are vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin K3, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, Vitamin E, pantothenic acid mixture, every kilogram of multi-vitamins include following vitamin component：Vitamin A 4800KIU, dimension life Plain D 900KIU, vitamin K3400IU, riboflavin 300mg, nicotinic acid 5500mg, vitamin e1 00mg and pantothenic acid 1100mg.Wherein Compounded enzyme preparate is compounded enzyme preparate prepared by embodiment 1.
Feed producing method comprises the following steps：
(1) prepared by wet basis fermented bean dregs：By saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus according to 1:1:1 ratio is divided into the water Dissipate to obtain mixed bacteria liquid；50 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2 parts of molasses, 33 parts of water are weighed by ratio of weight and the number of copies；Will be upper Mixed bacteria liquid and fermentation substrate are stated according to 13：1000 are uniformly mixed, and load sealed fermenting bucket, and ferment 80h at 29-37 DEG C；Will be upper Wet basis fermented bean dregs, corn, wheat fraction scale input pulverizer by weight are stated, it is spare that 2.0mm sieves are crossed after crushing.
(2) batching step：Fish meal, wheat bran, mountain flour, soya-bean oil, rice bran, corn DDGS, mineral are weighed according to ratio of weight and number Matter premix and multi-vitamins crush the crushed material obtained with step (1) and mixs, put into mixer, uniformly mixed, during mixing Between be 10-30s；
(3) hot atomization step：Step (2) mixture is put into hot powder quality-adjusting device, conditioning period 180-240s will Quenched complete hot powder puts into reverse-flow powder cooler and is cooled to 35-42 DEG C；
(4) fluffy step is mixed：Compounded enzyme preparate is weighed according to weight ratio and step (3) hot powder input after cooling is mixed Conjunction machine, is sufficiently mixed fluffy, incorporation time 50-80s；
(5) granulation step：Input granulator is pelletized, and pelleting temperature is 85 DEG C, its gelatinization degree is reached more than 90%.
7 feed 3 of embodiment
A kind of low albumen low emission sow feed containing enzyme, wherein the parts by weight of each raw material are in feed：Corn 400kg, Fish meal 25kg, wheat bran 240kg, wet basis fermented bean dregs 40kg, mountain flour 15kg, soya-bean oil 12kg, rice bran 58kg, corn DDGS 110kg, Wheat 60kg, mineral substance premix 0.2kg, multi-vitamins 0.5kg and compounded enzyme preparate 1kg；Wherein mineral substance premix For iron, copper, violent, zinc, iodine, selenium, every kilogram of mineral substance premix includes following mineral component：Manganese 10mg, iron 100mg, zinc 100mg, copper 25mg, 1.0mg and selenium 0.3mg；Multi-vitamins are vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin K3, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, Vitamin E, pantothenic acid mixture, every kilogram of multi-vitamins include following vitamin component：Vitamin A 4800KIU, dimension life Plain D 900KIU, vitamin K3400IU, riboflavin 300mg, nicotinic acid 5500mg, vitamin e1 00mg and pantothenic acid 1100mg.Wherein Compounded enzyme preparate is compounded enzyme preparate prepared by embodiment 2.
Feed producing method comprises the following steps：
(1) prepared by wet basis fermented bean dregs：By saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus according to 1:1:1 ratio is divided into the water Dissipate to obtain mixed bacteria liquid；50 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2 parts of molasses, 33 parts of water are weighed by ratio of weight and the number of copies；Will be upper Mixed bacteria liquid and fermentation substrate are stated according to 13：1000 are uniformly mixed, and load sealed fermenting bucket, and ferment 80h at 29-37 DEG C；Will be upper Wet basis fermented bean dregs, corn, wheat fraction scale input pulverizer by weight are stated, it is spare that 2.0mm sieves are crossed after crushing.
(2) batching step：Fish meal, wheat bran, mountain flour, soya-bean oil, rice bran, corn DDGS, mineral are weighed according to ratio of weight and number Matter premix and multi-vitamins crush the crushed material obtained with step (1) and mixs, put into mixer, uniformly mixed, during mixing Between be 10-30s；
(3) hot atomization step：Step (2) mixture is put into hot powder quality-adjusting device, conditioning period 180-240s will Quenched complete hot powder puts into reverse-flow powder cooler and is cooled to 35-42 DEG C；
(4) fluffy step is mixed：Compounded enzyme preparate is weighed according to weight ratio and step (3) hot powder input after cooling is mixed Conjunction machine, is sufficiently mixed fluffy, incorporation time 50-80s；
(5) granulation step：Input granulator is pelletized, and pelleting temperature is 85 DEG C, its gelatinization degree is reached more than 90%.
8 feed 4 of embodiment
A kind of low albumen low emission sow feed containing enzyme, wherein the parts by weight of each raw material are in feed：Corn 400kg, Fish meal 25kg, wheat bran 240kg, wet basis fermented bean dregs 40kg, mountain flour 15kg, soya-bean oil 12kg, rice bran 58kg, corn DDGS 110kg, Wheat 60kg, mineral substance premix 0.2kg, multi-vitamins 0.5kg and compounded enzyme preparate 1kg；Wherein mineral substance premix For iron, copper, violent, zinc, iodine, selenium, every kilogram of mineral substance premix includes following mineral component：Manganese 10mg, iron 100mg, zinc 100mg, copper 25mg, 1.0mg and selenium 0.3mg；Multi-vitamins are vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin K3, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, Vitamin E, pantothenic acid mixture, every kilogram of multi-vitamins include following vitamin component：Vitamin A 4800KIU, dimension life Plain D 900KIU, vitamin K3400IU, riboflavin 300mg, nicotinic acid 5500mg, vitamin e1 00mg and pantothenic acid 1100mg.Wherein Compounded enzyme preparate is compounded enzyme preparate prepared by embodiment 3.
Feed producing method comprises the following steps：
(1) prepared by wet basis fermented bean dregs：By saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus according to 1:1:1 ratio is divided into the water Dissipate to obtain mixed bacteria liquid；50 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2 parts of molasses, 33 parts of water are weighed by ratio of weight and the number of copies；Will be upper Mixed bacteria liquid and fermentation substrate are stated according to 13：1000 are uniformly mixed, and load sealed fermenting bucket, and ferment 80h at 29-37 DEG C；Will be upper Wet basis fermented bean dregs, corn, wheat fraction scale input pulverizer by weight are stated, it is spare that 2.0mm sieves are crossed after crushing.
(2) batching step：Fish meal, wheat bran, mountain flour, soya-bean oil, rice bran, corn DDGS, mineral are weighed according to ratio of weight and number Matter premix and multi-vitamins crush the crushed material obtained with step (1) and mixs, put into mixer, uniformly mixed, during mixing Between be 10-30s；
(3) hot atomization step：Step (2) mixture is put into hot powder quality-adjusting device, conditioning period 180-240s will Quenched complete hot powder puts into reverse-flow powder cooler and is cooled to 35-42 DEG C；
(4) fluffy step is mixed：Compounded enzyme preparate is weighed according to weight ratio and step (3) hot powder input after cooling is mixed Conjunction machine, is sufficiently mixed fluffy, incorporation time 50-80s；
(5) granulation step：Input granulator is pelletized, and pelleting temperature is 85 DEG C, its gelatinization degree is reached more than 90%.
9 feed 5 of embodiment
A kind of low albumen low emission sow feed containing enzyme, wherein the parts by weight of each raw material are in feed：Corn 400kg, Fish meal 25kg, wheat bran 240kg, wet basis fermented bean dregs 40kg, mountain flour 15kg, soya-bean oil 12kg, rice bran 58kg, corn DDGS 110kg, Wheat 60kg, mineral substance premix 0.2kg, multi-vitamins 0.5kg and compounded enzyme preparate 1kg；Wherein mineral substance premix For iron, copper, violent, zinc, iodine, selenium, every kilogram of mineral substance premix includes following mineral component：Manganese 10mg, iron 100mg, zinc 100mg, copper 25mg, 1.0mg and selenium 0.3mg；Multi-vitamins are vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin K3, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, Vitamin E, pantothenic acid mixture, every kilogram of multi-vitamins include following vitamin component：Vitamin A 4800KIU, dimension life Plain D 900KIU, vitamin K3400IU, riboflavin 300mg, nicotinic acid 5500mg, vitamin e1 00mg and pantothenic acid 1100mg.Wherein Compounded enzyme preparate is compounded enzyme preparate prepared by embodiment 4.
Feed producing method comprises the following steps：
(1) prepared by wet basis fermented bean dregs：By saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus according to 1:1:1 ratio is divided into the water Dissipate to obtain mixed bacteria liquid；50 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2 parts of molasses, 33 parts of water are weighed by ratio of weight and the number of copies；Will be upper Mixed bacteria liquid and fermentation substrate are stated according to 13：1000 are uniformly mixed, and load sealed fermenting bucket, and ferment 80h at 29-37 DEG C；Will be upper Wet basis fermented bean dregs, corn, wheat fraction scale input pulverizer by weight are stated, it is spare that 2.0mm sieves are crossed after crushing.
(2) batching step：Fish meal, wheat bran, mountain flour, soya-bean oil, rice bran, corn DDGS, mineral are weighed according to ratio of weight and number Matter premix and multi-vitamins crush the crushed material obtained with step (1) and mixs, put into mixer, uniformly mixed, during mixing Between be 10-30s；
(3) hot atomization step：Step (2) mixture is put into hot powder quality-adjusting device, conditioning period 180-240s will Quenched complete hot powder puts into reverse-flow powder cooler and is cooled to 35-42 DEG C；
(4) fluffy step is mixed：Compounded enzyme preparate is weighed according to weight ratio and step (3) hot powder input after cooling is mixed Conjunction machine, is sufficiently mixed fluffy, incorporation time 50-80s；
(5) granulation step：Input granulator is pelletized, and pelleting temperature is 85 DEG C, its gelatinization degree is reached more than 90%.
Contrast test
From certain pig farm of Shandong Province Weifang choose same batch, weight are close, healthy length it is white × Yorkshire binary gestation The sow of 60d 130, randomly select 120 points of control groups, first group and second group；Control group fed conventional feed, first group With second group respectively using feed 1 of the present invention and feed 2 of the present invention, free choice feeding and drinking-water during feeding, daily management is by educating Kind company recommends feeding management program to carry out, and immune programme routinely carries out.Test recipe and result of the test are respectively such as table 1, table 2 It is shown：
1 test recipe of table
Table 2 is containing the low albumen low emission feed nutrition composition of enzyme
As can be seen from Table 2, the feed amino acid nutrition of the embodiment of the present invention is balanced, can meet the nutritional need of pig.
Influence of the low albumen low emission feed containing enzyme of table 3 to weaned piglets
Project Control group Feed 1 Feed 2
Piglet sum (head) 387 389 391
Average just Birth weight/head (kilogram) 1.57 1.58 1.58
21 age in days weaning weights/head (kilogram) 6.5 6.6 6.5
21 age in days weaning brash rate % 5.2% 3.8% 3.2%
As can be seen from Table 3, the feed of the embodiment of the present invention can reduce the diarrhea rate of piglet.
Influence of the low albumen low emission feed containing enzyme of table 4 to sow excreta component
As can be seen from Table 4, the feed of the embodiment of the present invention is remarkably improved pig nitrogen, phosphorus utilization, reduces nitrogen in excrement Phosphorus excretion, mitigates the pollution to environment.
Table 5 is containing influence of the low albumen low emission feed of enzyme to sow trace element discharge
As shown in Table 5, compared with contrast groups, the 1st group of-the 2 group of sow significantly raises the Apparent Availability of manganese, zinc and copper (P<0.05), manganese, zinc, the excretion of copper significantly reduce.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. low albumen low emission sow feed containing enzyme, it is characterised in that：The parts by weight of each raw material are in the feed：It is beautiful Rice 300-542 parts by weight, fish meal 15-30 parts by weight, wheat bran 100-240 parts by weight, wet basis fermented bean dregs 30-50 parts by weight, stone Powder 10-20 parts by weight, soya-bean oil 6-15 parts by weight, rice bran 28-68 parts by weight, corn DDGS 10-140 parts by weight, wheat 40- 80 parts by weight, mineral substance premix 0.1-0.5 parts by weight, multi-vitamins 0.1-1.0 parts by weight and compounded enzyme preparate 1-3 weight Part.
  2. 2. the low albumen low emission sow feed according to claim 1 containing enzyme, it is characterised in that：Each raw material in the feed Parts by weight be：Corn 400-500 parts by weight, fish meal 20-25 parts by weight, wheat bran 100-200 parts by weight, wet basis fermented bean dregs 35-40 parts by weight, mountain flour 15-18 parts by weight, soya-bean oil 10-12 parts by weight, rice bran 38-58 parts by weight, corn DDGS 100-120 Parts by weight, wheat 50-60 parts by weight, mineral substance premix 0.1-0.3 parts by weight, multi-vitamins 0.3-0.5 parts by weight and Compounded enzyme preparate 1-2 parts by weight.
  3. 3. the low albumen low emission sow feed according to claim 1 or 2 containing enzyme, it is characterised in that each in the feed The parts by weight of raw material are：400 parts by weight of corn, 25 parts by weight of fish meal, 140 parts by weight of wheat bran, 40 weight of wet basis fermented bean dregs Part, 15 parts by weight of mountain flour, 12 parts by weight of soya-bean oil, 58 parts by weight of rice bran, 110 parts by weight of corn DDGS, 60 parts by weight of wheat, 1 parts by weight of 0.2 parts by weight of mineral substance premix, 0.5 parts by weight of multi-vitamins and compounded enzyme preparate.
  4. 4. according to any low albumen low emission sow feeds containing enzyme of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the compound enzyme Preparation is by non-starch polysaccharide enzyme, pectase, pawpaw biology enzyme, high temperature resistant phytase, 3- phytases, keratinase, α-galactolipin Glycosides enzyme and 1,4 beta-glucanase composition.
  5. 5. the low albumen low emission sow feed according to claim 4 containing enzyme, it is characterised in that in the compounded enzyme preparate The parts by weight of various enzymes are：2-6 parts of non-starch polysaccharide enzyme, 6-10 parts of pectase, 3-7 parts of pawpaw biology enzyme, high temperature resistant phytic acid 6-9 parts of 5-10 parts of enzyme, 1-6 parts of 3- phytases, 9-14 parts of keratinase and alpha-galactosidase.
  6. 6. the low albumen low emission sow feed according to claim 4 containing enzyme, it is characterised in that in the compounded enzyme preparate The parts by weight of various enzymes are：3 parts of non-starch polysaccharide enzyme, 8 parts of pectase, 4 parts of pawpaw biology enzyme, 7 parts of high temperature resistant phytase, 3- 7 parts of 4 parts of phytase, 11 parts of keratinase and alpha-galactosidase.
  7. 7. according to the preparation method of claim 1-6 any one of them low albumen low emission sow feed containing enzyme, its feature exists In the preparation method comprises the following steps：
    (1) prepared by wet basis fermented bean dregs：By saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus according to mass ratio 1-1.5:1-2:1-3 ratios Disperse to obtain mixed bacteria liquid into the water；30-70 parts of dregs of beans, 5-15 parts of wheat bran, 2-10 parts of ammonium sulfate, sugar are weighed by ratio of weight and the number of copies 1-3 parts sweet, 20-40 parts of water is used as fermentation substrate；By above-mentioned mixed bacteria liquid and fermentation substrate according to 10-20：1000 are uniformly mixed, Load sealed fermenting bucket, ferment 50-100h at 20-40 DEG C；By above-mentioned wet basis fermented bean dregs, corn, wheat fraction by weight Ratio puts into pulverizer, and it is spare that 2.0mm sieves are crossed after crushing；
    (2) batching step：It is pre- that fish meal, wheat bran, mountain flour, soya-bean oil, rice bran, corn DDGS, mineral matter are weighed according to ratio of weight and number Batch mixing and multi-vitamins crush the crushed material obtained with step (1) and mix, and put into mixer, are uniformly mixed, incorporation time is 10-30s；
    (3) hot atomization step：Step (2) mixture is put into hot powder quality-adjusting device, conditioning period 180-240s will be quenched Complete hot powder puts into reverse-flow powder cooler and is cooled to 30-45 DEG C；
    (4) fluffy step is mixed：Compounded enzyme preparate is weighed according to weight ratio to mix with step (3) hot powder input after cooling Machine, is sufficiently mixed fluffy, incorporation time 50-80s；
    (5) granulation step：Input granulator is pelletized, and pelleting temperature is 70-90 DEG C, its gelatinization degree is reached more than 90%.
  8. 8. the preparation method of the low albumen low emission sow feed according to claim 7 containing enzyme, it is characterised in that the system Preparation Method comprises the following steps：
    (1) prepared by wet basis fermented bean dregs：By saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus according to mass ratio 1:1:1 ratio is into the water Disperse to obtain mixed bacteria liquid；50 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2 parts of molasses, 33 parts of water are weighed by ratio of weight and the number of copies；Will Above-mentioned mixed bacteria liquid and fermentation substrate are according to 13：1000 are uniformly mixed, and load sealed fermenting bucket, and ferment 80h at 29-37 DEG C；Will Above-mentioned wet basis fermented bean dregs, corn, wheat fraction scale input pulverizer by weight, it is spare to cross 2.0mm sieves after crushing；
    (2) batching step：It is pre- that fish meal, wheat bran, mountain flour, soya-bean oil, rice bran, corn DDGS, mineral matter are weighed according to ratio of weight and number Batch mixing and multi-vitamins crush the crushed material obtained with step (1) and mix, and put into mixer, are uniformly mixed, incorporation time is 10-30s；
    (3) hot atomization step：Step (2) mixture is put into hot powder quality-adjusting device, conditioning period 180-240s will be quenched Complete hot powder puts into reverse-flow powder cooler and is cooled to 35-42 DEG C；
    (4) fluffy step is mixed：Compounded enzyme preparate is weighed according to weight ratio to mix with step (3) hot powder input after cooling Machine, is sufficiently mixed fluffy, incorporation time 50-80s；
    (5) granulation step：Input granulator is pelletized, and pelleting temperature is 85 DEG C, its gelatinization degree is reached more than 90%.
CN201711304591.1A 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 One kind is containing low albumen low emission sow feed of enzyme and preparation method thereof Pending CN107927393A (en)

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