CN107906916A - A kind of rice dries cleaner - Google Patents
A kind of rice dries cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107906916A CN107906916A CN201711044930.7A CN201711044930A CN107906916A CN 107906916 A CN107906916 A CN 107906916A CN 201711044930 A CN201711044930 A CN 201711044930A CN 107906916 A CN107906916 A CN 107906916A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- partition plate
- chamber
- transport mechanism
- hot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/001—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement the material moving down superimposed floors
- F26B17/006—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement the material moving down superimposed floors the movement being imparted by oscillation or vibration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rice to dry cleaner, feed inlet and exhaust outlet are equipped with the top of Drying and side wall is equipped with discharge port, discharging transport mechanism is arranged on Drying in the middle part of Drying and is divided into drying chamber and settling chamber, drying chamber is connected with settling chamber by the mesh of transmission net, the drying chamber side wall is equipped with hot-wind inlet, the partition plate along inner wall screw arrangement from top to bottom is equipped with drying chamber, partition plate in the vertical direction moves back and forth, and discharging transport mechanism is to the discharge hole for discharge.Cleaner is dried by the rice of above-mentioned optimization design, it is reasonable in design, by the partition plate that helical structure is set in Drying, the paddy material spiral-falling on partition plate from the top down, hot body air blast into drying chamber from side wall, set by spiral blanking channel, residence time of the extended valley material in drying cavity, improve drying effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rice processing technique field, more particularly to a kind of rice drying cleaner.
Background technology
Effectively control stored grain water content is the basic demand of grain long-time safety stock.Use is the widest at present
General do mechanization operation grain drying device is mainly drying tower, is the main product of China's grain drying device.Drying tower profit
Use blow capable heated drying airflow and persistently fall people's grain mutually drive in the wrong direction, grain is dried.Existing drying
The structure construction of tower and its operation principles cause drying operational effect not very good, mainly have：First, dry the uniformity compared with
Difference；2nd, grain free falling drying mode can produce considerable amount of crushed particles, strong influence grain processing product
Matter, certain difficulty is brought to normal shelf；3rd, drying tower drying efficiency is relatively limited, due to dry gas stream and grain
Drive in the wrong direction between grain, relative velocity is high, to reach scale drying operational indicator requirement, it is necessary to which 140-230 DEG C of high temperature dries ring
Border, particle are charred seriously, are charred rate generally between 6-15%, especially extensive grain machineryization plantation grain-producing area, such as beautiful
Rice growing area, the corn maturity of harvest is uneven, and existing drying tower drying operation, the situation of being charred can be even more serious；
4th, existing drying mode high processing costs, its processing cost are about 90 yuan/ton, and grain reserve processing financial pressure is larger.
The content of the invention
To solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of rice drying cleaner.
A kind of rice drying cleaner proposed by the present invention, including：Drying, hot body, discharging transport mechanism, the
One driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism；
Drying is vertically arranged and is internally provided with accommodating chamber, and feed inlet and exhaust outlet and side are equipped with the top of the accommodating chamber
Wall is equipped with discharge port, and discharging transport mechanism is arranged in the middle part of the accommodating chamber, and the accommodating chamber is divided into by discharging transport mechanism
Drying chamber above discharging transport mechanism and the settling chamber below discharging transport mechanism, discharging transport mechanism are equipped with
Transmission net, the drying chamber and the settling chamber are connected by the mesh of transmission net, and the drying chamber side wall is equipped with hot-wind inlet,
Hot body is connected with the hot-wind inlet for the drum hot wind into the drying chamber, is equipped with the drying chamber along inner wall from upper
And the partition plate of lower screw arrangement, partition plate form the drying channel of screw arrangement, the drying channel top in the drying cavity
Connected with the feed inlet and bottom is above discharging transmission net, the first driving mechanism is connected driving partition plate with partition plate vertical
Moved back and forth on direction, the second driving mechanism is connected to driving discharging transport mechanism to the discharge port with discharging transport mechanism
Discharging.
Preferably, the hot-wind inlet is located at below partition plate, and every layer of partition plate is equipped with multiple air holes.
Preferably, heating arrangements are further included, heating arrangements are located in the settling chamber.
Preferably, discharging transport mechanism uses vibrating screen, and vibrating screen is obliquely installed and higher-end is connected with the discharge port.
Preferably, air-introduced machine is further included, air-introduced machine is connected with the exhaust outlet.
Preferably, the drying chamber has cylindrical-shaped structure.
In the present invention, the rice proposed dries cleaner, and feed inlet and exhaust outlet and side wall are equipped with the top of Drying
Equipped with discharge port, discharging transport mechanism is arranged on Drying in the middle part of Drying and is divided into drying chamber and settling chamber, drying chamber and heavy
Product room is connected by the mesh of transmission net, and the drying chamber side wall is equipped with hot-wind inlet, in drying chamber equipped with along inner wall from upper and
The partition plate of lower screw arrangement, partition plate in the vertical direction move back and forth, and discharging transport mechanism is to the discharge hole for discharge.By upper
The rice drying cleaner of optimization design is stated, it is reasonable in design, by setting the partition plate of helical structure, paddy in Drying
Expect the spiral-falling on partition plate from the top down, hot body air blast into drying chamber from side wall, is set by spiral blanking channel,
Residence time of the extended valley material in drying cavity, improves drying effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that a kind of rice proposed by the present invention dries cleaner.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that a kind of rice proposed by the present invention dries cleaner.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of rice drying cleaner proposed by the present invention, including：Drying 1, hot body 2, discharging
Transport mechanism, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism；
Drying 1 is vertically arranged and is internally provided with accommodating chamber, be equipped with the top of the accommodating chamber feed inlet and exhaust outlet and
Side wall is equipped with discharge port, and discharging transport mechanism is arranged in the middle part of the accommodating chamber, and discharging transport mechanism separates the accommodating chamber
For the drying chamber above discharging transport mechanism and the settling chamber below discharging transport mechanism, set in the transport mechanism that discharges
There is transmission net, the drying chamber is connected with the settling chamber by the mesh of transmission net, and the drying chamber side wall enters equipped with hot wind
Mouthful, hot body 2 is connected with the hot-wind inlet for the drum hot wind into the drying chamber, and the drying chamber is interior to be equipped with along inner wall
The partition plate 3 of screw arrangement from top to bottom, partition plate 3 form the drying channel of screw arrangement in the drying cavity, and the drying is logical
Road top connected with the feed inlet and bottom positioned at discharging transmission net above, the first driving mechanism be connected with partition plate 3 drive every
3 in the vertical direction of plate move back and forth, the second driving mechanism with discharging transport mechanism be connected to driving discharging transport mechanism to
The discharge hole for discharge.
In the specific work process of the rice drying cleaner of the present embodiment, paddy material enters drying chamber from its top feed mouth
It is interior, fall on partition plate, of reciprocating vibration vertically by partition plate, paddy material falls along partition plate, falls the transmission net in discharging transport mechanism
On, under discharging transport mechanism effect, the paddy material after drying is sent out from discharge port；In transmit process, the powder that is carried in paddy material
Dirt is filled into settling chamber, realizes the filtering before the discharging of paddy material.
In the present embodiment, the rice drying cleaner proposed, be equipped with the top of Drying feed inlet and exhaust outlet and
Side wall is equipped with discharge port, and discharging transport mechanism is arranged on Drying in the middle part of Drying and is divided into drying chamber and settling chamber, drying chamber
Connected with settling chamber by the mesh of transmission net, the drying chamber side wall is equipped with hot-wind inlet, is equipped with drying chamber along inner wall certainly
The partition plate of upper and lower screw arrangement, partition plate in the vertical direction move back and forth, and discharging transport mechanism is to the discharge hole for discharge.It is logical
Cross above-mentioned optimization design rice drying cleaner, it is reasonable in design, by Drying set helical structure every
Plate, the paddy material spiral-falling on partition plate from the top down, hot body air blast into drying chamber from side wall, passes through spiral blanking channel
Set, residence time of the extended valley material in drying cavity, improve drying effect.
In a specific embodiment, the hot-wind inlet is located at the lower section of partition plate 3, and 3 every layer of partition plate is equipped with multiple air holes,
The hot wind that hot body blasts moves from bottom to top, sequentially passes through the air hole of multilayer insulating panel, so as to further improve dry effect
Fruit.
In other embodiments, further include heating arrangements, heating arrangements are located in the settling chamber so that from every
Plate is slid to discharging transport mechanism, is further dried.
In other embodiments, discharging transport mechanism uses vibrating screen 4, and vibrating screen 4 is obliquely installed and higher-end
Connected with the discharge port so that dust therein is further screened out during material vibrating.
In order to improve the upward drainage effect of dry gas, air-introduced machine 5 is further included, air-introduced machine 5 is connected with the exhaust outlet.
In the specific design method of drying chamber, the drying chamber has cylindrical-shaped structure.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of rice dries cleaner, it is characterised in that including：Drying (1), hot body (2), discharging conveyer
Structure, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism；
Drying (1) is vertically arranged and is internally provided with accommodating chamber, and feed inlet and exhaust outlet and side are equipped with the top of the accommodating chamber
Wall is equipped with discharge port, and discharging transport mechanism is arranged in the middle part of the accommodating chamber, and the accommodating chamber is divided into by discharging transport mechanism
Drying chamber above discharging transport mechanism and the settling chamber below discharging transport mechanism, discharging transport mechanism are equipped with
Transmission net, the drying chamber and the settling chamber are connected by the mesh of transmission net, and the drying chamber side wall is equipped with hot-wind inlet,
Hot body (2) is connected with the hot-wind inlet for the drum hot wind into the drying chamber, and the drying chamber is interior to be equipped with along inner wall
The partition plate (3) of screw arrangement from top to bottom, partition plate (3) form the drying channel of screw arrangement, the baking in the drying cavity
Dry passage top is connected with the feed inlet and bottom is above discharging transmission net, and the first driving mechanism is connected with partition plate (3)
Partition plate (3) in the vertical direction is driven to move back and forth, the second driving mechanism is connected to driving discharging with discharging transport mechanism and passes
Mechanism is sent to the discharge hole for discharge.
2. rice according to claim 1 dries cleaner, it is characterised in that the hot-wind inlet is located at partition plate (3)
Lower section, every layer of partition plate (3) are equipped with multiple air holes.
3. rice according to claim 1 dries cleaner, it is characterised in that further includes heating arrangements, heating arrangements
In the settling chamber.
4. rice according to claim 1 dries cleaner, it is characterised in that discharging transport mechanism uses vibrating screen
(4), vibrating screen (4) is obliquely installed and higher-end is connected with the discharge port.
5. rice according to claim 1 dries cleaner, it is characterised in that further includes air-introduced machine (5), air-introduced machine
(5) connected with the exhaust outlet.
6. rice according to claim 1 dries cleaner, it is characterised in that the drying chamber has cylindric knot
Structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711044930.7A CN107906916A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of rice dries cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711044930.7A CN107906916A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of rice dries cleaner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107906916A true CN107906916A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61842110
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711044930.7A Pending CN107906916A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of rice dries cleaner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107906916A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108800888A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-11-13 | 佛山博发智能科技有限公司 | A kind of new material Masterbatch spirally disperses drying unit |
| CN109210899A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-15 | 长沙跃奇节能电气设备有限公司 | Drying room device |
| CN110553492A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-10 | 长沙跃奇节能电气设备有限公司 | Multi-layer drying system |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106509090A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-03-22 | 钟山县公安镇力发水果种植专业合作社 | Rapid foodstuff drying device |
| CN107279283A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-24 | 程梅雪 | A kind of device that there is screening spiral interior circulation dry waste gas to recycle |
-
2017
- 2017-10-31 CN CN201711044930.7A patent/CN107906916A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106509090A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-03-22 | 钟山县公安镇力发水果种植专业合作社 | Rapid foodstuff drying device |
| CN107279283A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-24 | 程梅雪 | A kind of device that there is screening spiral interior circulation dry waste gas to recycle |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108800888A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-11-13 | 佛山博发智能科技有限公司 | A kind of new material Masterbatch spirally disperses drying unit |
| CN108800888B (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2019-05-17 | 佛山市南海惠而信商用设备有限公司 | A kind of new material Masterbatch spirally disperses drying unit |
| CN109210899A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-15 | 长沙跃奇节能电气设备有限公司 | Drying room device |
| CN110553492A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-10 | 长沙跃奇节能电气设备有限公司 | Multi-layer drying system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180413 |