CN107896706A - Self-loopa planting pergola - Google Patents
Self-loopa planting pergola Download PDFInfo
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- CN107896706A CN107896706A CN201711242784.9A CN201711242784A CN107896706A CN 107896706 A CN107896706 A CN 107896706A CN 201711242784 A CN201711242784 A CN 201711242784A CN 107896706 A CN107896706 A CN 107896706A
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- Prior art keywords
- gridiron
- planting
- planting groove
- hole
- pipeline
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/005—Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of self-loopa planting pergola, be related to planting equipment field, the plantation frame include stent, multiple planting grooves, header tank, planting groove between the upper and lower every and relative level tilt, partition plate is equipped with planting groove, partition plate is equipped with through hole, and the lower part of planting groove is equipped with flow concentration hole, and the top of filter layer is equipped with gridiron, gridiron is made of the alternate gridiron bar of transverse and longitudinal and hollow out, gridiron bar is hollow, and water hole is offered on gridiron bar, inlet opening is offered on gridiron;Pipeline is equipped between adjacent levels planting groove, trickle irrigation hole is offered on pipeline, pipeline is connected with upper strata flow concentration hole and lower floor inlet opening;It is connected with drinking-water pipe between header tank and top layer planting groove, is equipped with water pump in drinking-water pipe, return duct is equipped between the flow concentration hole and header tank in bottom planting groove in plantation frame.The present invention solves the problems, such as that existing planting pergola SOIL DISTRIBUTION is uneven and cannot fully receive moisture, is mainly used for domestic balcony and plants vegetables or plant flower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting equipment field, more particularly to a kind of self-loopa planting pergola.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, people are increasingly liked in balcony vegetable-planting or kind flower, balcony vegetable-planting or kind flower
Become a part for Modern Family's gardening life.Some vegetables that the market of farm produce, supermarket buy there are pesticide and chemical fertilizer residual,
Harm easily is produced to our body.Balcony vegetable-planting will not generally use pesticide and fertilizer, be a kind of healthy lifestyles,
The interest of people is also excited at the same time and is cultivated one's taste.But balcony space most in city at present is limited, it is impossible to carries out well
Plantation, in order to effectively utilize the space resources of balcony, people begin to use a kind of small planting pergola of floor space, to plant
Plant more vegetables or flowers.
Current planting pergola is typically all the three-dimensional of existing flowerpot structure, that is, is only to be laminated existing flowerpot
Pile up, the plant of the plantation of the planting container on upper strata to lower floor, which is formed, blocks, it is impossible to sufficiently receives sunlight, causes plant thin
It is weak;And since the planting container of flowerpot class has larger bottom outlet, when soil is more open, directly it will cause portion for watering
Divide soil and water to be lost in easily by the through hole of flowerpot lower part, cause to waste.
Chinese patent CN103238476A discloses a kind of plantation frame, including stent and be fixed on stent at least two
Planting groove, at least two planting grooves are arranged at intervals up and down and relative level is obliquely installed, and are set in each planting groove
One partition plate, and filtering medium layer is equipped with partition plate, planting groove is divided into the first space and of top and the bottom by the partition plate
Two spaces, first space are used to accommodate organic media so as to provide nutrient to be planted plant, and the partition plate is equipped with least
One through hole, the through hole are used to make water unnecessary in the first space flow into second space, and the planting groove also has and second
The flow concentration hole of space connection, for the water collected in second space to be imported in the planting groove of lower floor.
Although above-mentioned patent formula solves every layer of planting pergola can fully receive sunlight and not waste water resource
Problem, but still have problems with:1st, planting groove is obliquely installed, and the soil in planting groove is easily slipped to downwards bottom,
Cause soil uneven;And be planted in the plant in planting groove as phototropism and tilt growth, cause entirely to plant
The gravity of frame both sides is different, so that plantation frame is easily toppled over towards planting groove incline direction.
2nd, when current flow into next layer of planting groove from the flow concentration hole of second space, current can impact planting groove with water column
On interior soil, by soil erosion to plantation trench bottom, the place for causing to contact with current in planting groove can never have soil;
And current do not reach the top of inclined planting groove, therefore the upper part soil in planting groove can not receive moisture.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide one kind to be not susceptible to topple over, allow SOIL DISTRIBUTION in plantation frame in every layer of planting groove uniformly and
The self-loopa planting pergola of moisture can fully be received.
In order to solve the above technical problems, base case provided by the invention is as follows:
Self-loopa planting pergola, including stent and at least two planting grooves that are connected on stent, described at least two
A planting groove is arranged at intervals up and down and relative level tilts, and is equipped with partition plate in each planting groove, and the partition plate is by planting groove
It is divided into the first space and the second space of top and the bottom, is equipped with filter layer on partition plate, at least provided with one by first on partition plate
The through hole that space is connected with second space, the lower part of each planting groove offer flow concentration hole;
Gridiron is equipped with above filter layer in each planting groove, gridiron is by the alternate gridiron bar of transverse and longitudinal and use
In the hollow out composition for placing soil, the gridiron bar is hollow, and the hollow space between gridiron bar forms interconnected sky
Between, water hole is offered in the lower wall of the gridiron bar parallel with horizontal plane, is located on the gridiron on the gridiron bar of the top
Offer inlet opening;
An at least pipeline is equipped between adjacent levels planting groove, the side of pipe surface earthward offers trickle irrigation
Hole, the upper end of the pipeline are connected with the flow concentration hole of upper strata planting groove, the lower end of pipeline and the lattice on adjacent lower floor's planting groove
The inlet opening connection of frame;
The self-loopa planting pergola further includes header tank, is connected between the top layer planting groove on header tank and plantation frame
There is drinking-water pipe, drinking-water pipe is equipped with water pump, and the drinking-water pipe connects the inlet opening on the gridiron in header tank and top layer planting groove
It is logical, it is equipped with return duct between the flow concentration hole and header tank in bottom planting groove in plantation frame.
The operation principle of base case:Soil is placed on to the hollow-out part of the gridiron in every layer of planting groove, then will be planted
Species are implanted in soil;When needing to water to the plant of plantation, start water pump, the water of header tank is under the high pressure of water pump
Moved up in drinking-water pipe, since drinking-water pipe connects header tank with the inlet opening on the gridiron in top layer planting groove,
Gridiron is made of the alternate gridiron bar of transverse and longitudinal and hollow out, and gridiron bar is hollow, and the hollow space between gridiron bar is formed mutually
The space of connection, so water is flowed into the hollow gridiron bar in top layer planting groove by inlet opening;It is because parallel with horizontal plane
Gridiron bar lower wall on offer water hole, each planting groove relative level tilts, the gridiron being placed in planting groove
Tilted also relative to horizontal plane, so the water in gridiron bar can move downward in full of whole gridiron bar under the effect of gravity
Space in, while the water in gridiron bar can be flowed into the soil being placed in hollow out by each water hole, make each hollow out
Interior soil conservation moistening, the plant in each hollow out fully absorb moisture, and allow what the soil in each hollow out obtained
Uniform moisture.
Due to being equipped with partition plate in each planting groove, planting groove is divided into the first space and the second sky of top and the bottom by partition plate
Between, filter layer is equipped with partition plate, gridiron is placed on filter layer, so the water entered in the soil in hollow out can pass through soil
Earth is flowed down into filter layer, and filter layer is used to prevent the soil losses in the first space, while improves the water holding capacity of soil;
Partition plate is equipped with the through hole for connecting in the first space with second space, when water is flowed into second space by filter layer and through hole
When, water can be gathered in second space, since the lower part of each planting groove offers flow concentration hole, adjacent levels planting groove
Between be equipped with pipeline, the side of pipe surface earthward offers trickle irrigation hole, and the upper end of pipeline connects with the flow concentration hole of upper strata planting groove
Logical, the lower end of pipeline is connected with the inlet opening of the gridiron on adjacent lower floor's planting groove, so the second space of upper strata planting groove
Interior water can be by the way that in flow concentration hole flowing into pipeline, next layer can be sprayed onto downwards by a part of current of pipeline by trickle irrigation hole
On plant in planting groove, the current slid from plant can be flowed into the soil in hollow out;Another part current can be under
Inlet opening on layer planting groove is flowed into the gridiron bar in lower floor's planting groove, then passes through the water hole on this layer of gridiron bar point again
Do not flow into the soil in hollow out;Entering the water in soil can all penetrate into downwards in the filter layer of this layer, then gather
In the second space of this layer, then sprayed downwards by the flow concentration hole and pipeline of this layer and pour the plant in next layer of planting groove;
Planting groove positioned at plantation frame intermediate layer can all repeat this sprinkling and pouring action.
When current enter in bottom planting groove, due to the flow concentration hole in the bottom planting groove in plantation frame and header tank it
Between be equipped with return duct, following certainly for current can be realized by return line flow into header tank by gathering water in bottom planting groove
Ring.
Base case has the beneficial effect that:1st, compared with the method for traditional planting pergola planting vegetable, present invention profit
Contain soil with the hollow-out part of the gridiron being obliquely installed, soil can be uniformly laid in planting groove, avoid soil to
Lower slide is heaped to plantation trench bottom, and gridiron is obliquely installed and plant can be allowed fully to receive illumination;Enter the water in gridiron
Stream moves downward in the space in full of whole gridiron bar under the effect of gravity, while the water in gridiron bar can be by each
Water hole is flowed into the soil being placed in hollow out, and the root system of plant in hollow out is poured one by one, is made in each hollow out
Soil conservation moistens, and the current entered in soil can permeate downwards layer by layer, always will not soak soil, change tradition
The mode for directly pouring soil, the plant that can be allowed in each hollow out receives moisture and pours dilutional hyponatremia to soil
And cause the injury to plant;Using the pipeline for connecting levels planting groove and the dropper hole opened up on pipeline, from upper strata
The current that planting groove enters pipeline become thread behind trickle irrigation hole, are sprayed onto on the plant in lower floor's planting groove, thread avoids
By soil erosion to plantation trench bottom, and the plant that the pouring of spray-type allows in every layer of planting groove all fully receives water
Point;The last current permeated downwards layer by layer are back in header tank, realize the self-loopa of current, save water resource, are reduced and are filled
The labor intensity irrigate.
2nd, fully to receive illumination, using being obliquely installed, the plant being planted in planting groove inclines planting groove because of phototropism
Sideways growth, so that the trend that the oriented planting groove incline direction of whole plantation frame is toppled over, therefore, the collection being connected with plantation frame can be caused
Water tank can recycle current and plantation frame is reached the state of balance, avoid whole plantation frame from toppling over.
Further, the quantity of the flow concentration hole is set in right amount according to the length of planting groove, the number of the pipeline and flow concentration hole
Measure equal.
The quantity of flow concentration hole and pipeline increases pipeline and covers space directly over next layer of planting groove to be multiple, and then
Increase the spray area of current in pipeline.
Further, the inlet opening is equal with the quantity of pipeline.
Pipeline is equal with the quantity of inlet opening, and the surface space of next layer of planting groove can be paved with by pipeline, so logical
The spray area bigger of the current in trickle irrigation hole is crossed, the plant in next layer of planting groove is fully received moisture;On and
When current in one layer of planting groove are entered in gridiron bar by multiple inlet openings on next layer of gridiron, current can be flowed to uniformly
In every grid moulding, so that the moisture flowed into by water hole in soil is more uniform.
Further, the trickle irrigation hole that the side of the pipe surface earthward opens up is uneven along the length of pipeline and interval is set
Put.
Trickle irrigation hole non-uniform interval setting on pipeline, makes the direction that the current by trickle irrigation hole spray different, increase
Spray area.
Further, the upside of the pipeline is equipped with the switch for opening and closing pipeline.Water in the planting groove of different layers
Divide demand different, switch can open and close at any time.When turning off the switch, last layer planting groove water storage can be allowed;When opening switch,
Realize that current permeate downwards and spray next layer of plant.
Further, stopple is also set up at the flow concentration hole of the planting groove, for opening or closing the flow concentration hole.Stopple blocks up
Firmly flow concentration hole, can equally control opening or closing for flow concentration hole at any time, to meet the water needed for different layers planting groove implants
Divide different demands.
Further, filter screen is also set up on the partition plate, filter layer is laid on filter screen.Filter screen is used to prevent first
Moisture in space flows to the loss of caused filter layer during second space.
Further, catch net is also equipped between the filter layer and gridiron, filter layer is wrapped up by filter screen and catch net.
Catch net prevents the root system that the soil horizon on filter layer destroys the plant planted in filter layer, and soil horizon when stirring from penetrating
To the destruction of filter layer caused by filter layer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of self-loopa planting pergola of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view at A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the gridiron in self-loopa of embodiment of the present invention planting pergola shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the pipeline in self-loopa of embodiment of the present invention planting pergola shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Stent 1, planting groove 2, partition plate 3, the first space 4, second space 5, mistake
Filtering layer 6, through hole 7, flow concentration hole 8, gridiron 9, gridiron bar 10, hollow out 11, water hole 12, inlet opening 13, pipeline 14, trickle irrigation hole 15,
Header tank 16, drinking-water pipe 17, water pump 18, return duct 19, switch 20, filter screen 21, catch net 22.
The self-loopa planting pergola of the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, including stent 1 and is welded on stent 1
Three planting grooves 2, certain stent 1 and planting groove 2 can also by the way of being threadedly coupled, snap connection etc. and to be detachably connected,
Three planting grooves are arranged at intervals about 2 and relative level tilts, and partition plate 3 is equipped with each planting groove 2, and partition plate 3 will plant
Groove 2 divides for the first space 4 of top and the bottom and second space 5, is provided with filter screen 21 on partition plate 3, is equipped with filter screen 21
Filter layer 6, is also laid with catch net 22 on filter layer 6, and filter layer 6 is wrapped up by filter screen 21 and catch net 22, and partition plate 3 is equipped with more
A through hole 7 for connecting in the first space 4 with second space 5, the lower part of each planting groove 2 offer multiple flow concentration holes 8, afflux
The quantity in hole 8 is set in right amount according to the length of planting groove 2;
As shown in figure 3, being equipped with gridiron 9 positioned at the top of filter layer 6 in each planting groove 2, gridiron 9 is alternate by transverse and longitudinal
Gridiron bar 10 and the hollow out 11 for placing soil form, and gridiron bar 10 is hollow, and the hollow space shape between gridiron bar 10
Into interconnected space, water hole 12 is offered in the lower wall of the gridiron bar 10 parallel with horizontal plane, is located at most on gridiron 9
The inlet opening 13 equal with 8 quantity of flow concentration hole is offered on the gridiron bar 10 of top;
As shown in Figure 1, more pipelines 14 are equipped between adjacent levels planting groove 2, the quantity of pipeline 14 and flow concentration hole 8
It is equal, as shown in figure 4, the side on pipeline 14 towards ground offers the spaced trickle irrigation hole 15 of length along pipeline 14, pipe
The upper end in road 14 is connected with the flow concentration hole 8 of upper strata planting groove 2, the lower end of pipeline 14 and the gridiron 9 on adjacent lower floor's planting groove 2
Inlet opening 13 connect, the upside of pipeline 14 is equipped with the switch 20 that opens and closes pipeline 14 in the present embodiment, also may be used certainly
To also set up stopple at the flow concentration hole 8 of planting groove 2, for opening or closing flow concentration hole 8;
As shown in Figure 1, self-loopa planting pergola further includes header tank 16, the plantation of header tank 16 and plantation frame the top
It is connected with drinking-water pipe 17 between groove 2, drinking-water pipe 17 is equipped with water pump 18, and drinking-water pipe 17 is by header tank 16 and the kind positioned at the top
The inlet opening 13 planted on the gridiron 9 in groove 2 connects, between the flow concentration hole 8 and header tank 16 in the planting groove 2 of plantation frame bottom
Equipped with return duct 19.
The specific work process of the self-loopa planting pergola is:
11 part of hollow out for the gridiron 9 soil being placed in every layer of planting groove 2, then by planting in soil;
When needing to water to the plant of plantation, start water pump 18, the water of header tank 16 is under the high pressure of water pump 18 in drinking-water pipe
Moved up in 17, since drinking-water pipe 17 connects header tank 16 with the inlet opening 13 on the gridiron 9 in top layer planting groove 2, into
Water hole 13 is located on gridiron 9 on the gridiron bar 10 of the top, and gridiron 9 is by 11 groups of the alternate gridiron bar 10 of transverse and longitudinal and hollow out
Into gridiron bar 10 is hollow, and the hollow space between gridiron bar 10 forms interconnected space, so water passes through inlet opening
13 can evenly flow into the hollow gridiron bar 10 in top layer planting groove 2;Because under the gridiron bar 10 parallel with horizontal plane
Offer water hole 12 on side wall, each 2 relative level of planting groove tilts, be placed on gridiron 9 in planting groove 2 also relative to
Horizontal plane tilts, so the water in gridiron bar 10 can move downward the sky in full of whole gridiron bar 10 under the effect of gravity
In, while the water in gridiron bar 10 can be flowed into the soil being placed in hollow out 11 by each water hole 12, one by one to engraving
Root system of plant in sky 11 is poured, and moistens the soil conservation in each hollow out 11, and enters the current meeting in soil
Infiltration downwards layer by layer, always will not soak soil, change traditional direct mode for pouring soil, can allow each hollow out
Plant in 11 receives moisture, and is avoided that and soil is poured dilutional hyponatremia and causes the injury to plant;Utilize the hollow out of gridiron 9
11 parts contain soil, and soil can be uniformly laid in planting groove 2, avoid soil from sliding heap downwards and arrive planting groove 2
Bottom.
Due to being equipped with partition plate 3 in each planting groove 2, planting groove 2 is divided 4 He of the first space for top and the bottom by partition plate 3
Second space 5, is provided with filter screen 21 on partition plate 3, filter layer 6 is equipped with filter screen 21, catch net is also laid with filter layer 6
22, filter layer 6 is wrapped up by filter screen 21 and catch net 22, and gridiron 9 is placed on filter layer 6, so entering in hollow out 11
Water in soil can be flowed down into filter layer 6 through soil;Wherein filter layer 6 is used to prevent the soil stream in the first space 4
Lose, while improve the water holding capacity of soil;Filter screen 21 is used to lead when preventing the moisture in the first space 4 from flowing to second space 5
The loss of the filter layer 6 of cause;Catch net 22 prevents the soil horizon on filter layer 6 from destroying filter layer 6, and soil horizon when stirring
The root system of the plant of middle plantation penetrates the destruction to filter layer 6 caused by filter layer 6;
Partition plate 3 is equipped with the through hole 7 for connecting in the first space 4 with second space 5, when water is flowed by filter layer 6 and through hole 7
When in into second space 5, water can be gathered in second space 5, since the lower part of each planting groove 2 offers flow concentration hole 8, phase
Be equipped with pipeline 14 between adjacent levels planting groove 2, the side towards ground of pipeline 14 offer along pipeline 14 length not
Uniform and spaced trickle irrigation hole 15, the upper end of pipeline 14 are connected with the flow concentration hole 8 of upper strata planting groove 2, the lower end of pipeline 14
Connected with the inlet opening 13 of the gridiron 9 on adjacent lower floor's planting groove 2, so the water meeting in the second space 5 of upper strata planting groove 2
By that in 8 flowing into pipeline 14 of flow concentration hole, can become thread by trickle irrigation hole 15 by a part of current of pipeline 14 and spray downwards
Onto the plant in next layer of planting groove 2, the current slid from plant can be flowed into the soil in hollow out 11, and thread avoids
The plant that the pouring of soil erosion to 2 bottom of planting groove, and spray-type allows in every layer of planting groove 2 is all fully received into water
Point;The quantity of flow concentration hole 8 and pipeline 14 is multiple in the present embodiment, and the quantity phase of flow concentration hole 8, pipeline 14 and inlet opening 13
Together, so the surface space of next layer of planting groove 2 can be paved with by pipeline 14, the spraying area of the current in trickle irrigation hole 15 is so passed through
Product bigger, makes the plant in next layer of planting groove 2 fully to receive moisture;
Another part current can flow into the gridiron bar 10 in lower floor's planting groove 2 by the inlet opening 13 on lower floor's planting groove 2
In, then flowed into respectively in the soil in hollow out 11 by the water hole 12 on this layer of gridiron bar 10 again;Due to inlet opening 13
Quantity is multiple, so the current in last layer planting groove 2 enter gridiron bar 10 by multiple inlet openings 13 on this layer of gridiron 9
When interior, current can be flowed to equably in every grid moulding 10, so that the moisture flowed into by water hole 12 in soil is more equal
It is even;Entering the water in soil can all penetrate into downwards in the filter layer 6 of this layer, then gather in the second space 5 of this layer,
Again the plant in next layer of planting groove 2 is sprayed and pours by the flow concentration hole 8 and pipeline 14 of this layer;Positioned at plantation frame intermediate layer
Planting groove 2 can all repeat this sprinkling and pouring action.Sprayed using thread, avoid the current in upper strata planting groove 2 with water
The mode that column washes away walks the soil erosion in lower floor's planting groove 2, allows soil to be more uniformly laid in planting groove 2.
When current enter in bottom planting groove 2, due to the flow concentration hole 8 in the bottom planting groove 2 in plantation frame and catchment
Return duct 19 is equipped between case 16, gathering the water in bottom planting groove 2 can be flowed into header tank 16 by return duct 19, both real
The self-loopa of current is showed, and has balanced plantation frame, avoided entirely planting the situation that frame is toppled over towards 2 incline direction of planting groove.
With growing up for plant, plant water requirement increases, and the water entered by inlet opening 13 in gridiron 9 increases, still
The water that 2 interior-layer layer of planting groove permeates downwards can also increase, and the water that header tank 16 recycles can also increase, so header tank 16 1
The balanced action to plantation frame can directly be played.
Water demand in the planting groove 2 of different layers is different, the switch 20 that the upside of pipeline 14 is set can open at any time and
Close pipeline 14.When turning off the switch 20,2 water storage of last layer planting groove can be allowed;When opening switch 20, current infiltration downwards is realized simultaneously
Next layer of plant is sprayed, to meet the different demand of moisture needed for 2 implants of different layers planting groove.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.
Claims (8)
1. self-loopa planting pergola, including stent and at least two planting grooves that are connected on stent, described at least two
Planting groove is arranged at intervals up and down and relative level tilts, and partition plate is equipped with each planting groove, and the partition plate divides planting groove
For the first space of top and the bottom and second space, filter layer is equipped with partition plate, it is empty by first at least provided with one on partition plate
Between the through hole that is connected with second space, the lower part of each planting groove offers flow concentration hole;It is characterized in that:
Gridiron is equipped with above filter layer in each planting groove, gridiron is by the alternate gridiron bar of transverse and longitudinal and for putting
The hollow out composition of soil is put, the gridiron bar is hollow, and the hollow space between gridiron bar forms interconnected space, with
Water hole is offered in the lower wall of the parallel gridiron bar of horizontal plane, is offered on the gridiron on the gridiron bar of the top
Inlet opening;
An at least pipeline is equipped between adjacent levels planting groove, the side of pipe surface earthward offers trickle irrigation hole, institute
The upper end for stating pipeline is connected with the flow concentration hole of upper strata planting groove, the gridiron on the lower end of pipeline and adjacent lower floor's planting groove into
Water hole connects;
The self-loopa planting pergola further includes header tank, and pumping is connected between the top layer planting groove on header tank and plantation frame
Water pipe, drinking-water pipe are equipped with water pump, and the drinking-water pipe connects header tank with the inlet opening on the gridiron in top layer planting groove, kind
Plant and be equipped with return duct between flow concentration hole and header tank in the bottom planting groove on frame.
2. self-loopa planting pergola according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the flow concentration hole is according to plantation
The length of groove is set in right amount, and the pipeline is equal with the quantity of flow concentration hole.
3. self-loopa planting pergola according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inlet opening and the quantity phase of pipeline
Deng.
4. self-loopa planting pergola according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Open the side of the pipe surface earthward
If length non-uniform interval setting of the trickle irrigation hole along pipeline.
5. self-loopa planting pergola according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upside of the pipeline is equipped with pipeline
The switch of opening and closing.
6. self-loopa planting pergola according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also set at the flow concentration hole of the planting groove
Stopple is put, for opening or closing the flow concentration hole.
7. self-loopa planting pergola according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:Also set on the partition plate
Filter screen is put, filter layer is laid on filter screen.
8. self-loopa planting pergola according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:The filter layer and lattice
Catch net is also equipped between frame, filter layer is wrapped up by filter screen and catch net.
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CN201711242784.9A CN107896706A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Self-loopa planting pergola |
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CN201711242784.9A CN107896706A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Self-loopa planting pergola |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110073954A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-02 | 上海程禾饰品有限公司 | A kind of household balcony extension type anti-slip kind plant watering device |
CN114223478A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-03-25 | 江苏恒穗生态科技有限公司 | Dragon fruit three-dimensional planting method |
CN114698538A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-07-05 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Unpowered irrigation three-dimensional landscape device |
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CN110073954A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-02 | 上海程禾饰品有限公司 | A kind of household balcony extension type anti-slip kind plant watering device |
CN110073954B (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2021-07-06 | 嘉兴德基机械设计有限公司 | Retractable antiskid plant watering device that falls for household balcony |
CN114223478A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-03-25 | 江苏恒穗生态科技有限公司 | Dragon fruit three-dimensional planting method |
CN114698538A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-07-05 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Unpowered irrigation three-dimensional landscape device |
CN114698538B (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-09-30 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Irrigation three-dimensional entertainment landscape device |
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