CN107894755A - A kind of product method for tracing of a collection of more than one piece management mode, photovoltaic production system - Google Patents
A kind of product method for tracing of a collection of more than one piece management mode, photovoltaic production system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107894755A CN107894755A CN201711183421.2A CN201711183421A CN107894755A CN 107894755 A CN107894755 A CN 107894755A CN 201711183421 A CN201711183421 A CN 201711183421A CN 107894755 A CN107894755 A CN 107894755A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
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- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
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- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
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- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/41865—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by job scheduling, process planning, material flow
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of product method for tracing of a collection of more than one piece management mode, photovoltaic production system, its drip irrigation device is to establish the virtual identifying number of current production, and the virtual identifying number of current production is associated with the production batch number of the product；Virtual identifying number and production batch number based on current production, by current production, location information formation data recording is stored in back-end data table in the facility information and current device of residing current device in automatic assembly line；Obtain current production transfer data of residing current device or former and later two equipment in automatic assembly line, corresponding data record is transferred in back-end data table according to the virtual identifying number of current production, transfer data are added in data record and are stored in back-end data table.Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, production track can be carried out accurately to record and follow the trail of, to reach the production process information for tracing each product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to product tracer technique field, more particularly to a kind of product tracking side of a collection of more than one piece management mode
Method, a kind of photovoltaic production system.
Background technology
Dispersed industry automatic assembly line is to product ID（One-dimension code or Quick Response Code）Management mode mainly have two kinds
Situation.1st, product ID and product（Refer to semi-finished product or finished product）Correspond.I.e. each product has oneself unique knowledge
Other code（Such as photovoltaic module）.This shared product ID is production batch number.Product batches are exactly in prescribed limit
With same nature and quality, and a number of product produced in the same production cycle.Production batch number is exactly
For the combination of the set of number and letter that identify product batches, it can trace and examine that the production of the batch products is gone through with it
History.
In the investigation of production and operation IT application in management platform and building process, inventor has found, the property of some categories
Matter is not suitable for all using unique identification code production batch number can only being used to be used as product identification to its every.Again due to discrete
Manufacturing enterprise's production management level limits, MES system batch administrative mechanism imperfection, is often caused in line flow procedure
The confusion phenomena that product batches are mutually gone here and there batch.
So that photovoltaic cell produces as an example.There is in light weight, breakable feature in photovoltaic cell, once it crush will be from life
Disposed in producing line, therefore it is relatively common phenomenon scarce piece occur on the conveyer belt of photovoltaic cell production line, such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, the cell piece such as A, B, C, D, E on conveyer belt is the sequence of batch 1, wherein scarce piece situation occurs in original B pieces position；Caching
Cell piece in machine is batch 2, is for sticking patch.
As shown in Fig. 2 a piece of scarce piece position on conveyer belt is fallen from caching machine carries out sticking patch.Due on conveyer belt
Batch it is inconsistent with the batch in caching machine, result in the cell piece batch after sticking patch on conveyer belt and obscure.
This, which is resulted in, accurately to be followed the trail of process of producing product, can not also be based on production batch number to production process
Data carry out data mining, and accordingly, there exist certain improvements.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of product essence for automatic assembly line
True method for tracing, there is the characteristics of to accurately being followed the trail of in process of producing product.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that：
A kind of product method for tracing of a collection of more than one piece management mode, applied to back-stage management end, comprises the following steps：
The virtual identifying number of current production is established, and the virtual identifying number of current production is related to the production batch number of the product
Connection；
Virtual identifying number based on current production and production batch number, by current production in automatic assembly line residing current device
Facility information and current device in the location of information formed data recording be stored in back-end data table；
Current production transfer data of residing current device or former and later two equipment in automatic assembly line are obtained, according to current production
The virtual identifying number of product transfers corresponding data record in back-end data table, and transfer data are added in data record simultaneously
It is stored in back-end data table.
Preferably, the transfer data of current production residing current device in automatic assembly line are obtained, wherein,
Information and corresponding the location of is carried in the facility information of current device, current device in transfer data
Positional information after being shifted in current device；
Corresponding data record is transferred in back-end data table according to the virtual identifying number of current production, institute in data will be shifted
After positional information after being shifted in the facility information and current device of place's current device is added in data record and is stored in
In platform tables of data.
Preferably, the transfer data of current production former and later two equipment in automatic assembly line are obtained, wherein,
Information and relative the location of is carried in the facility information of previous equipment, previous equipment in transfer data
Information the location of in the facility information of the latter equipment answered, the latter equipment；
Corresponding data record is transferred in back-end data table according to the virtual identifying number of current production, institute in data will be shifted
Location information is added in data record and is stored in the facility information and the latter equipment of place's the latter equipment
In back-end data table.
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of for automatic assembly line
The accurate method for tracing of product, there is the characteristics of to accurately being followed the trail of in process of producing product.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that：
A kind of product method for tracing of a collection of more than one piece management mode, some equipment based on automatic assembly line, each equipment carry
There is corresponding facility information, comprise the following steps：
Each equipment marks off some stations placed for product；
When product is placed on station to obtain product corresponding positional information in current device, and setting current device
Standby information and the positional information corresponding to product, which are sent to back-stage management end, carries out data record；
Judge whether the positional information in current device or the positional information in front and rear equipment shift product, if so,
Then generation transfer data send to back-stage management end the addition for carrying out data record.
Preferably, when the positional information when product in current device shifts, carry and work as in the transfer data
Position after being shifted in information and corresponding current device the location of in the facility information of preceding equipment, current device
Information.
Preferably, when the positional information when product in front and rear equipment shifts, carried in transfer data previous
The facility information of information and corresponding the latter equipment the location of in the facility information of equipment, previous equipment, after
Location information in one equipment.
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of photovoltaic production system, tool
There is the characteristics of to accurately being followed the trail of in process of producing product.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that：
A kind of photovoltaic production system, including automatic assembly line and a kind of product of the above-mentioned a collection of more than one piece management mode of application
The back-stage management end of method for tracing；
The automatic assembly line includes conveyer belt, caching machine and controller, is provided with and some is put for product on the conveyer belt
The station put, the conveyer belt is in being provided with the first position detector for output products positional information on each station；
The caching machine includes being arranged caching box and the lift for controlling caching box to move up and down on a moving belt
Structure, the caching box is interior to be provided with some level course lattice placed for product, is provided with each level course lattice and is produced for exporting
The second place detector of product positional information, the detection sensor relative with conveyer belt is provided with the caching box；
The controller is used for the facility information of conveyer belt, the positional information of product, the equipment for caching machine on conveyer belt
Information and in caching machine the positional information of product send to back-stage management end carry out data record；
When first position, detector detects that the positional information of product on one of station shifts, the controller will
The facility information of conveyer belt, the product are after information and the product shift in conveyer belt the location of in conveyer belt
Positional information sends into back-stage management end the addition for carrying out data record；
When detection sensor detects the station vacancy on conveyer belt, the elevating mechanism control caching box declines that will cache
Product in box is added on the station of conveyer belt vacancy, and product is transferred to the transfer of conveyer belt by the controller from caching box
Data are sent to the addition that data record is carried out in back-stage management end.
Preferably, shift carried in data the facility information of caching machine, product the location of in caching machine information,
And facility information, the product location information in conveyer belt of corresponding conveyer belt.
Preferably, the first position detector and second place detector use capacitive approach switch.
Preferably, the detection sensor uses infrared ray sensor.
In summary, having the beneficial effect that in contrast to prior art of the invention：
The application turns by way of establishing virtual identifying number to each product, and for product between former and later two equipment
Transfer data and the mode recorded are formed when shifting and current device diverse location are shifted, so as in a product
After production terminates, the production track of each product can be inquired, is had the following effects that：
1st, production track can be carried out accurately recording and following the trail of, to reach the production process information for tracing each product；
2nd, front and rear process can be associated and does Correlative data analysis；
3rd, final product quality data can be combined, major-minor material, teams and groups and production environment etc. are accurately and effectively analyzed, so as to logical
Excessive data analysis Improving The Quality of Products.
Brief description of the drawings
The detailed description made by reading with reference to the following drawings to non-limiting example, other features of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is the view that conveyer belt transmits cell piece in background technology；
Fig. 2 is the view that machine sticking patch is cached in background technology；
Fig. 3 is the view of the adjacent process of twice in photovoltaic cell production line；
Fig. 4 is the first pass schematic diagram of the product method for tracing of a collection of more than one piece management mode in technical solution of the present invention, mainly
Applied to back-stage management end；
Fig. 5 is second of schematic flow sheet of the product method for tracing of a collection of more than one piece management mode in technical solution of the present invention, main
To be applied to automatic assembly line；
Fig. 6 is the 3rd schematic flow sheet of the product method for tracing of a collection of more than one piece management mode in technical solution of the present invention；
Fig. 7 state transition graphs between equipment in technical solution of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of photovoltaic production system in technical solution of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of elevating mechanism in technical solution of the present invention.
Reference：1st, conveyer belt；11st, band body；2nd, machine is cached；21st, caching box；22nd, elevating mechanism；221st, support；
222nd, lifting platform；223rd, servomotor；224th, screw mandrel；23rd, level course lattice；24th, second place detector；25th, detection sensor；
3rd, first position detector.
Embodiment
In order to preferably make technical scheme clearly show, the present invention is made below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings into one
Walk explanation.
The defects of based on prior art, the present embodiment are not limited solely to photovoltaic cell life so that photovoltaic cell produces as an example
Production.There is in light weight, breakable feature in photovoltaic cell, it once crushes and will disposed from production line, therefore in photovoltaic
It is relatively common phenomenon to occur lacking piece on the conveyer belt 1 of production line for manufacturing battery.In addition in photovoltaic cell production process, sometimes
Because a variety of causes, the production development state difference between adjacent process, cause producing line semi-finished product provisional overstocked or in short supply.For
Ensure that production is smooth, the feeding area and discharging area that buffer area is often provided as at procedure connection carry out semi-finished product bufferings
And process production is coordinated.
As shown in figure 3, printing-sintering, testing, sorting are the adjacent processes of twice of photovoltaic cell production line.Work as printing-sintering
Still in feed, testing, sorting pause rewinding, semi-finished product are moved on into discharging area from conveyer belt 1 and enter row buffering.The semi-finished product of buffering
Need to be transported to feeding area from discharging area in time（Also there is the situation regardless of discharging area and feeding area）.Supplied when printing-sintering suspends
Semi-finished product are moved on to conveyer belt 1 from feeding area and continue to produce by material, testing, sorting still in rewinding.
In above process, producing inconsistent time due to process occurs can not predict, different product batch it is a certain
Part is likely to enter buffer area, and lacks effective mark management to the semi-finished product in different batches source so that slow
The cell piece batch in region and on conveyer belt 1 is rushed to obscure, i.e. in Fig. 3 mark be batch question mark " cell piece.
The defects of based on above-mentioned prior art, technical solution of the present invention provides resolving ideas.The application is existed by product
Position in each production equipment of production line is identified to it.By establishing the mathematical modeling of " input-change-output ",
Wherein, " input " is construction equipment to be added, and " output " is machined equipment, and establishes every device product and be processed with adding
The positional information corresponding relation of work, i.e., the mapping relations of positional information in front and rear equipment, it is possible to set product in final finished
Positional information in residing for standby tracks location information before above all devices processing step by step, is produced so as to take it out of
Journey information.
Therefore, the production equipment that the application provides opens product location information, i.e. Position Number in a device,
The interaction of data is completed by the EDI interfaces of equipment, the management to product space information, obtained after previous equipment is transferred to
The corresponding relation that positional information is changed during one equipment.Thus, production equipment provided herein, it exists and opens conduct
The location management mechanism of product displacement, the application are referred to as orderly equipment, conversely, being then referred to as unordered equipment.Therefore, the application
The all devices for solving the problems, such as the mixed piece of product on production line must be ordered into equipment.
Embodiment one
Based on the above, a kind of product method for tracing of a collection of more than one piece management mode is present embodiments provided, applied to backstage
Some equipment of management end and automatic assembly line, as shown in figure 4, comprising the following steps：
Step S100, establishes the virtual identifying number of current production, and by the production of the virtual identifying number of current production and the product
Batch number is associated；
Step S110, virtual identifying number based on current production and production batch number, by current production in automatic assembly line institute
Locate location information formation data recording in the facility information and current device of current device and be stored in back-end data table
In；
Step S120, current production transfer data of residing current device or former and later two equipment in automatic assembly line are obtained,
Corresponding data record is transferred in back-end data table according to the virtual identifying number of current production, transfer data are added to number
According in record and being stored in back-end data table.
It should be noted that the transfer of current production residing current device in automatic assembly line is obtained in the step s 120
Data, i.e., the mapping relations of positional information in front and rear equipment, wherein, shift carried in data current device facility information,
Positional information after being shifted in information and corresponding current device the location of in current device；According to current production
Virtual identifying number corresponding data record is transferred in back-end data table, will shift data in residing current device equipment
Positional information after being shifted in information and current device is added in data record and is stored in back-end data table.
In the step s 120, the transfer data of current production former and later two equipment in automatic assembly line are obtained, wherein, turn
Move in data the location of carry in the facility information of previous equipment, previous equipment information and it is corresponding after
Information the location of in the facility information of one equipment, the latter equipment；According to the virtual identifying number of current production in backstage
Corresponding data record is transferred in tables of data, the facility information and the latter of residing the latter equipment in data will be shifted
Location information is added in data record and is stored in back-end data table in equipment.
Specifically, each equipment carries corresponding facility information, as shown in figure 5, comprising the following steps：
Step S200, each equipment mark off some stations placed for product；
Step S210, when product is placed on station to obtain product corresponding positional information in current device, and ought
The facility information of preceding equipment and positional information corresponding to product send to back-stage management end and carry out data record；
Step S220, judge whether positional information in current device or the positional information in front and rear equipment occur to turn product
Move, if so, then generation transfer data send to back-stage management end the addition for carrying out data record.
It should be noted that in step S220, it is described when positional information of the product in current device shifts
Information and corresponding current the location of is carried in the facility information of current device, current device in transfer data
Positional information after being shifted in equipment.
In step S220, when positional information of the product in front and rear equipment shifts, shift and carried in data
The equipment of location information and corresponding the latter equipment in the facility information of previous equipment, previous equipment
Location information in information, the latter equipment.
The technical scheme limited according to step S100 ~ step S120 and step S200 ~ step S220, specifically, this
In embodiment, back-stage management end is MES system.There is some when being used to place on the station of product, Mei Geshe in each equipment
Standby have a position detector for being used for detecting product at station, and position detector uses proximity switch in the present embodiment.
When the product of a batch is placed on station one by one（Or it is placed on one by one on station by manipulator crawl）, each
Position detector has Position Number, and each product corresponds to the Position Number of each position detector, and the Position Number produces
Positional information of the grade in equipment.Technical scheme combination Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 provided herein are described in detail below：
When one of product of batch 1 loads First equipment（The equipment has device numbering, and the application is designated as dev1）'s
When on one of station, now, the position detector on the station detects the presence output position information pos1 of product, after
Platform management end is that the product establishes virtual identifying vid1, and the virtual identifying vid1 of the product is associated with into the production of the product
In batch number, if it is bat1 that batch 1, which is production batch number, back-stage management end is in back-end data table, by the production of the product batch
Secondary bat1, virtual identifying vid1, facility information dev1, positional information pos1 save as a new data record.
It is above-mentioned to be illustrated by taking one of product as an example, when all products load all of First equipment dev1
When on station, back-stage management end will establish virtual identifying number for each product and carry out association and the data record of production batch
Preservation.
When product is shifted in front and rear equipment, i.e., when being transferred to another equipment from an equipment, former and later two
The position detector of equipment detects the change of product space information, passes through equipment EDI interfaces（Common communication protocols are SECS/
PV02 agreements）The transfer data of front and rear equipment are sent to back-stage management end, i.e., it is the facility information dev1 of previous equipment, previous
The location of in individual equipment in information pos1 and the facility information dev2 of corresponding the latter equipment, the latter equipment
Location information pos2, back-stage management end inquiry back-end data table learn previous facility information dev1, previous equipment
The location of middle information pos1 it is built-in be product that virtual identifying number is vid1, thus, back-stage management end is in back-end data
In table, location information pos2 in the facility information dev2 of the latter equipment, the latter equipment is added to data record
In, thus, the data record of the product is { bat1, vid1, dev1, pos1, dev2, pos2 }；
When inside current device position transfer occurs for product, change in location such as occurs in above-mentioned the latter equipment dev2,
The latter equipment dev2 position detector detects the change of product space information, by equipment EDI interfaces by the transfer number
According to transmission to back-stage management end, i.e., location information pos2 and corresponding equipment in facility information dev2, equipment
Positional information pos3 after being shifted in dev2.Back-stage management end inquiry back-end data table learns facility information dev2, positional information
Pos2 it is built-in be virtual identifying vid1 product, thus, back-stage management end adds the transfer data in back-end data table
Be added in data record, thus, the data record of the product for bat1, vid1, dev1, pos1, dev2, pos2, dev2,
pos3}；
Said process is repeated until production batch bat1 productions terminate.Now, number of units after being inquired about in back-stage management end is passed through
According to table, the production track of single product, i.e. ordered set can be obtained by inputting the virtual identifying vid1 of the product：Bat1,
Vid1, dev1, pos1, dev2, pos2, dev2, pos3 ... ... }.Thus, Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal can just trace back to often
The production track of individual product, product batches associated production statistical analysis is completed, so as to solve mixed piece（Or batch mixing）The problem of.
Wherein, if the product is in process of production because product quality problem causes to be removed, such as the said equipment dev2,
Illustrated exemplified by positional information pos3, the product be removed device reject arrive waste recovery equipment after, position detector phase
The change of product space information should be detected, thus, is sent the transfer data to back-stage management end by equipment EDI interfaces,
Back-stage management end inquiry back-end data table learn facility information dev2, positional information pos3 it is built-in be virtual identifying vid1
The transfer data are added in data record by product, thus, back-stage management end in back-end data table, thus, the product
Data record is { bat1, vid1, dev1, pos1, dev2, pos2, dev2, pos3 }, until production batch bat1 production knots
Beam, the data record of virtual identifying vid1 products will not have the addition of new data record.
Embodiment two
Based on the above, a kind of photovoltaic production system, including automatic assembly line and the above-mentioned skill of application are present embodiments provided
Back-stage management end in art scheme；
As shown in figure 8, automatic assembly line includes conveyer belt 1, caching machine 2 and controller（Not shown in figure）If conveyer belt 1 includes
Band body 11 is done, is driven between some band bodies 11 formed with interval, the both ends of conveyer belt 1 by motor.Set on conveyer belt 1
There are some stations placed for product, conveyer belt 1 is in being provided with first for output products positional information on each station
Position detector 3.Each first position detector 3 has corresponding Position Number, when product is placed on the station of conveyer belt 1
When, first position detector 3 detects the presence of product to output signal to controller, and controller is according to receiving first position
The numbering of detector 3 is to obtain the positional information of the product.
Caching machine 2 includes the caching box 21 being set on conveyer belt 1 and the liter for controlling caching box 21 to move up and down
Descending mechanism 22, caching box 21 is interior to be provided with some level course lattice 23 placed for product, and use is provided with each level course lattice 23
In the second place detector 24 of output products positional information.Accordingly, each second place detector 24 has corresponding position
Numbering is put, when product is placed on the station of conveyer belt 1, second place detector 24 detects the presence of product to export letter
Number to controller, controller according to the numbering of the second place detector 24 received to obtain the positional information of the product, this
In embodiment, first position detector 3 and second place detector 24 are not specifically limited, and can use proximity switch, preferably
For capacitive approach switch.
It is provided with the detection sensor 25 relative with conveyer belt 1 in caching box 21, in the present embodiment, detection sensor 25
Model is not specifically limited, and can use infrared ray sensor.
As shown in figure 9, elevating mechanism 22 includes support 221 and the lifting platform 222 being connected with caching box 21, lifting platform
222 are slidably mounted on support 221, and servomotor 223 is installed with support 221, and servomotor 223 is driven by motor
Circuit is connected with controller, and screw mandrel 224 is connected with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of servomotor 223, and screw mandrel 224 is threadedly coupled
On lifting platform 222.Thus, during 223 forward or reverse of servomotor, the forward or reverse of screw mandrel 224 is driven, screw mandrel 224 drives
Lifting platform 222 moves up and down along support 221, so that caching box 21 lifts.In the present embodiment, elevating mechanism 22 can be with
Using other elevating mechanisms 22, as long as once only lifting the height of a level course lattice 23.
Controller is used for the facility information of conveyer belt 1, the positional information of product, caching machine 2 are set on conveyer belt 1
For information and in caching machine 2, the positional information of product is sent to back-stage management end progress data record, back-stage management end
The process of data record is as described above, herein without being described in detail.
When first position detector 3 detects that the positional information of product on one of station shifts, controller
By the facility information of conveyer belt 1, the product, location information and the product shift in conveyer belt 1 in conveyer belt 1
Positional information afterwards sends into back-stage management end the addition for carrying out data record；The process of back-stage management end data record addition
It is as described above, herein without being described in detail.
When detection sensor 25 detects the station vacancy on conveyer belt 1, elevating mechanism 22 controls caching box 21 to decline
So that the product in caching box 21 is added on the station of the vacancy of conveyer belt 1, product is transferred to biography by controller from caching box 21
The transfer data of band 1 are sent to be sent to the addition for carrying out data record in back-stage management end.
Wherein, shift carried in data the facility information of caching machine 2, product the location of in caching machine 2 information,
And facility information, the product location information in conveyer belt 1 of corresponding conveyer belt 1.
Causing the mode of the station vacancy on conveyer belt 1 has after detecting that product quality is unqualified, and device for eliminating will produce
Product pick from conveyer belt 1 to be fallen in waste recovery equipment.
,, will be partly when printing-sintering is still in feed, testing, sorting pause rewinding so that photovoltaic produces as an example in the present embodiment
Finished product moves on to discharging area from conveyer belt and enters row buffering.The semi-finished product of buffering need to be transported to feeding area from discharging area in time（Also have
Regardless of the situation of discharging area and feeding area）.Cell piece generally by accept box carry out process between transfer, accept box can with it is upper
It is identical to state the structure of caching box 21, accepting box has some level course lattice, and position detector is provided with each level course lattice,
Accept box socket on a moving belt, accept the elevating mechanism for being provided with box and box oscilaltion being accepted for driving, the lift
The in opposite direction of direction and the caching box 21 of box is accepted in structure lifting, i.e., caching box 21 in the presence of elevating mechanism at least one under
The decline of the lattice of lattice one, accept box at least rising of the lattice of a lattice one under in the presence of elevating mechanism.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring the substantive content of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. product method for tracing of a collection of more than one piece management mode, applied to back-stage management end, it is characterised in that including as follows Step：The virtual identifying number of current production is established, and the virtual identifying number of current production is related to the production batch number of the product Connection；Virtual identifying number based on current production and production batch number, by current production in automatic assembly line residing current device Facility information and current device in the location of information formed data recording be stored in back-end data table；Current production transfer data of residing current device or former and later two equipment in automatic assembly line are obtained, according to current production The virtual identifying number of product transfers corresponding data record in back-end data table, and transfer data are added in data record simultaneously It is stored in back-end data table.
- 2. the product method for tracing of a kind of a collection of more than one piece management mode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that obtain and work as The transfer data of preceding product residing current device in automatic assembly line, wherein,Information and corresponding the location of is carried in the facility information of current device, current device in transfer data Positional information after being shifted in current device；Corresponding data record is transferred in back-end data table according to the virtual identifying number of current production, institute in data will be shifted After positional information after being shifted in the facility information and current device of place's current device is added in data record and is stored in In platform tables of data.
- 3. the product method for tracing of a kind of a collection of more than one piece management mode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that obtain and work as The transfer data of preceding product former and later two equipment in automatic assembly line, wherein,Information and relative the location of is carried in the facility information of previous equipment, previous equipment in transfer data Information the location of in the facility information of the latter equipment answered, the latter equipment；Corresponding data record is transferred in back-end data table according to the virtual identifying number of current production, institute in data will be shifted Location information is added in data record and is stored in the facility information and the latter equipment of place's the latter equipment In back-end data table.
- 4. a kind of product method for tracing of a collection of more than one piece management mode, some equipment based on automatic assembly line, each equipment are taken With corresponding facility information, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：Each equipment marks off some stations placed for product；When product is placed on station to obtain product corresponding positional information in current device, and setting current device Standby information and the positional information corresponding to product, which are sent to back-stage management end, carries out data record；Judge whether the positional information in current device or the positional information in front and rear equipment shift product, if so, Then generation transfer data send to back-stage management end the addition for carrying out data record.
- 5. the product method for tracing of a kind of a collection of more than one piece management mode according to claim 4, it is characterised in that work as product When positional information in current device shifts, the facility information, current of current device is carried in the transfer data Positional information after being shifted in information and corresponding current device the location of in equipment.
- 6. the product method for tracing of a kind of a collection of more than one piece management mode according to claim 4, it is characterised in that work as product When positional information in front and rear equipment shifts, the facility information, previous that previous equipment is carried in data is shifted The location of in equipment in the facility information of location information and corresponding the latter equipment, the latter equipment Information.
- 7. a kind of photovoltaic production system, it is characterised in that including automatic assembly line and apply claim 1 ~ 3 any one A kind of back-stage management end of the product method for tracing of described a collection of more than one piece management mode；The automatic assembly line includes conveyer belt (1), caching machine (2) and controller, and some use are provided with the conveyer belt (1) In the station that product is placed, the conveyer belt (1) is in being provided with first for output products positional information on each station Put detector (3)；The caching machine (2) includes the caching box (21) being set on conveyer belt (1) and for controlling caching box (21) up and down The elevating mechanism (22) of motion, the caching box (21) is interior provided with some level course lattice (23) placed for product, each horizontal The second place detector (24) for output products positional information is provided with layer lattice (23), is set on the caching box (21) It is equipped with and the relative detection sensor (25) of conveyer belt (1)；The controller is used for the facility information of conveyer belt (1), the positional information of product, caching machine on conveyer belt (1) (2) facility information and the positional information positioned at caching machine (2) interior product send to back-stage management end and carry out data record；When first position detector (3) detects that the positional information of product on one of station shifts, the control Device is by the facility information of conveyer belt (1), the product in the middle location information of conveyer belt (1) and the product in conveyer belt (1) positional information after being shifted in sends into back-stage management end the addition for carrying out data record；When detection sensor (25) detects the station vacancy on conveyer belt (1), the elevating mechanism (22) controls caching box (21) decline so that the product in caching box (21) is added on the station of conveyer belt (1) vacancy, the controller by product from The transfer data that caching box (21) is transferred to conveyer belt (1) are sent to the addition that data record is carried out in back-stage management end.
- 8. a kind of photovoltaic production system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that carry caching machine in transfer data (2) facility information, product location information and the equipment of corresponding conveyer belt (1) letter in caching machine (2) Breath, product the location information in conveyer belt (1).
- A kind of 9. photovoltaic production system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the first position detector (3) and Second place detector (24) uses capacitive approach switch.
- 10. a kind of photovoltaic production system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the detection sensor (25) uses Infrared ray sensor.
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