CN107889724A - A kind of salt-soda soil covering membrane and drop irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of salt-soda soil covering membrane and drop irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107889724A CN107889724A CN201711112077.8A CN201711112077A CN107889724A CN 107889724 A CN107889724 A CN 107889724A CN 201711112077 A CN201711112077 A CN 201711112077A CN 107889724 A CN107889724 A CN 107889724A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drip irrigation
- clear water
- branch pipe
- nutrient fluid
- salt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/02—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
- A01G13/0275—Films
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of salt-soda soil covering membrane and drop irrigation system, including nutrition liquid pool and clear water reserviors, the nutrition liquid pool is connected with nutrient fluid drip irrigation supervisor, and the nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe for corresponding with crops row and being set close to crops is connected with the nutrient fluid drip irrigation supervisor；The clear water reserviors are connected with clear water drip irrigation supervisor, are connected with the clear water drip irrigation supervisor and nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch interval setting and the clear water drip irrigation branch pipe between two row crops；The mulch film by the nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe and clear water drip irrigation branch pipe covering is equipped with salt-soda soil；Nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe provides the nutrient needed for crops, and clear water drip irrigation branch pipe can keep ground moistening, covered with mulch film, it will not evaporate, gradually by the salt leaching in soil into deep soil, the saline and alkaline of topsoil is reduced, the growth of crops can be adapted to.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to alkaline land soil improving technology field, more particularly to a kind of salt-soda soil that can improve soil regime
Covering membrane and drop irrigation system.
Background technology
Substantial amounts of salt-soda soil in China be present, the yield of these soil Planting Crops is very low, or even total crop failure, on salt-soda soil
If not Planting Crops, let go unchecked, the soil that salt-soda soil can become better slowly corrodes, and the area in salt-soda soil can be increasing,
So administering and improving salt-soda soil, it is the matter of fundamental importance of state, is very urgent thing.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of salt-soda soil overlay film drop that can be effectively improved soil regime
Fill system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that：A kind of salt-soda soil covering membrane and drop irrigation system, including nutrition
Liquid pool and clear water reserviors, the nutrition liquid pool are connected with nutrient fluid drip irrigation supervisor, are connected with nutrient fluid drip irrigation supervisor and agriculture
The nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe that crop row is corresponded and set close to crops；
The clear water reserviors are connected with clear water drip irrigation supervisor, are connected with and the nutrient fluid drip irrigation on the clear water drip irrigation supervisor
Branch interval is set and the clear water drip irrigation branch pipe between two row crops；
The mulch film by the nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe and clear water drip irrigation branch pipe covering is equipped with salt-soda soil.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the liquid feeding end of the nutrient fluid drip irrigation supervisor is provided with the main filtering of nutrient solution
Device, the liquid feeding end of the every nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe are provided with nutrient solution secondary filter.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the water inlet end of the clear water drip irrigation supervisor is provided with clear water main filter.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the drip irrigation delivery port in equal length on the clear water drip irrigation branch pipe is more than institute
State the drip irrigation liquid outlet on nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, a kind of salt-soda soil covering membrane and drop irrigation system, including nutrition liquid pool and clear water reserviors, institute
State nutrition liquid pool and be connected with nutrient fluid drip irrigation supervisor, be connected with nutrient fluid drip irrigation supervisor corresponded with crops row and
The nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe set close to crops；The clear water reserviors are connected with clear water drip irrigation supervisor, the clear water drip irrigation supervisor
On be connected with and the nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch interval is set and clear water drip irrigation branch pipe between two row crops；Salt-soda soil
On be equipped with by the nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe and the clear water drip irrigation branch pipe covering mulch film；Nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe is farming
Thing provides the nutrient needed, and clear water drip irrigation branch pipe can keep ground moistening, covered with mulch film, will not evaporate, gradually by soil
In salt leaching into deep soil, reduce the saline and alkaline of topsoil, the growth of crops can be adapted to.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the distribution schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
In figure, 11- nutrition liquid pools；12- nutrient fluid drip irrigations are responsible for；13- nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipes；The main filtering of 14- nutrient solutions
Device；15- nutrient solution secondary filters；21- clear water reserviors；22- clear water drip irrigation is responsible for；23- clear water drip irrigation branch pipes；The main mistake of 24- clear water
Filter.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.In the following detailed description, only retouched by way of explanation
Some one exemplary embodiments of the present invention are stated.Undoubtedly, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, without departing from
In the case of the spirit and scope of the present invention, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways.Therefore,
Description is inherently illustrative, is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of salt-soda soil covering membrane and drop irrigation system, including nutrition liquid pool 11 and clear water reserviors 21, the nutrient solution
Pond 11 is connected with nutrient fluid drip irrigation supervisor 12, be connected with nutrient fluid drip irrigation supervisor 12 corresponded with crops row and
The nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe 13 set close to crops, the liquid feeding end of the nutrient fluid drip irrigation supervisor 12 are provided with the main mistake of nutrient solution
Filter 14, the liquid feeding end of the every nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe 13 are provided with nutrient solution secondary filter 15；
The clear water reserviors 21 are connected with clear water drip irrigation supervisor 22, are connected with and the nutrition on the clear water drip irrigation supervisor 22
Drip irrigation branch pipe 13 is arranged at intervals and the clear water drip irrigation branch pipe 23 between two row crops, the clear water drip irrigation supervisor's 22
Water inlet end is provided with clear water main filter 24, and clear water secondary filter can also be set in the water inlet end of clear water drip irrigation branch pipe 23
(not shown), but because clear impurities in water is less, sediment is also seldom produced, so can be omitted clearly in order to cost-effective
Water secondary filter；
The mulch film for covering the nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe 13 and the clear water drip irrigation branch pipe 23 is equipped with salt-soda soil.
Drip irrigation delivery port in equal length on the clear water drip irrigation branch pipe 23 is more than on the nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe 13
Drip irrigation liquid outlet.The density of drip irrigation liquid outlet can be set according to the demand of crops on nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe 13,
Drip irrigation delivery port on clear water drip irrigation branch pipe 23 can be as far as possible more, to improve the efficiency of washed off soil.
In order to reduce the impurity in nutrient solution and clear water, cover plate is set on nutrition liquid pool 11 and clear water reserviors 21.
Nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe 13 provides the nutrient needed for crops, and clear water drip irrigation branch pipe 23 can keep soil wet
Profit, covered with mulch film, will not evaporate, gradually by the salt leaching in soil into deep soil, reduce the saline and alkaline of topsoil
Degree, can adapt to the growth of crops.The nutrient that crops need is supplied to crops by nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe 13,
Without additionally giving Crops in Applying Fertilizer, labour and time can be saved., can be by nutrition in the case of corps nutrient abundance
Liquid pool 11 is used as clear water reserviors 21, and nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe 13 is poured for crops simultaneously with clear water drip irrigation branch pipe 23
Operation, efficiency high.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. salt-soda soil covering membrane and drop irrigation system, it is characterised in that：Including nutrition liquid pool and clear water reserviors, the nutrition liquid pool connection Nutritious drip irrigation is responsible for, and is connected with the nutrient fluid drip irrigation supervisor and crops row is corresponded and set close to crops Nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe；The clear water reserviors are connected with clear water drip irrigation supervisor, are connected with and the nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe on the clear water drip irrigation supervisor Interval setting and the clear water drip irrigation branch pipe between two row crops；The mulch film by the nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe and clear water drip irrigation branch pipe covering is equipped with salt-soda soil.
- 2. covering membrane and drop irrigation system in salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed liquor of the nutrient fluid drip irrigation supervisor End is provided with nutrient solution main filter, and the liquid feeding end of the every nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe is provided with nutrient solution secondary filter.
- 3. covering membrane and drop irrigation system in salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water inlet end of the clear water drip irrigation supervisor Clear water main filter is installed.
- 4. the salt-soda soil covering membrane and drop irrigation system as described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The clear water in equal length Drip irrigation delivery port on drip irrigation branch pipe is more than the drip irrigation liquid outlet on the nutrient fluid drip irrigation branch pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711112077.8A CN107889724A (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of salt-soda soil covering membrane and drop irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711112077.8A CN107889724A (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of salt-soda soil covering membrane and drop irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107889724A true CN107889724A (en) | 2018-04-10 |
Family
ID=61805145
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711112077.8A Pending CN107889724A (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of salt-soda soil covering membrane and drop irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107889724A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110679367A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-14 | 河海大学 | Saline-alkali soil film hole furrow irrigation method and mulching film puncher |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102783402A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-11-21 | 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 | Bag culture system for large-scale production of solanaceous vegetables |
| RU2525774C1 (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2014-08-20 | Государственное научное учреждение Поволжский научно-исследовательский институт эколого-мелиоративных технологий Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук | Combined irrigation system |
| CN204697646U (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-10-14 | 天津市华旭盛泰科技有限公司 | A kind of drip irrigation system |
| CN205455052U (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-17 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Drip irrigation system is used in saline and alkaline land |
| CN106069530A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-09 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of subtracting of high organic fertilizer is used to steam water-saving method and the application in plantation salt-soda soil photinia glabra thereof |
| CN106106039A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of use steams water-saving method and the application in the flowering plum of plantation salt-soda soil thereof containing subtracting of naringin fertilizer |
| CN106105466A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of use steams water-saving method and the application in the Pollen pini thunbergii of plantation salt-soda soil thereof containing subtracting of molybdenum microorganism fertilizer |
| CN106171355A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of use steams water-saving method and the application in the sugar grass of plantation salt-soda soil thereof containing subtracting of boron fertilizer |
-
2017
- 2017-11-13 CN CN201711112077.8A patent/CN107889724A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102783402A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-11-21 | 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 | Bag culture system for large-scale production of solanaceous vegetables |
| RU2525774C1 (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2014-08-20 | Государственное научное учреждение Поволжский научно-исследовательский институт эколого-мелиоративных технологий Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук | Combined irrigation system |
| CN204697646U (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-10-14 | 天津市华旭盛泰科技有限公司 | A kind of drip irrigation system |
| CN205455052U (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-17 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Drip irrigation system is used in saline and alkaline land |
| CN106069530A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-09 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of subtracting of high organic fertilizer is used to steam water-saving method and the application in plantation salt-soda soil photinia glabra thereof |
| CN106106039A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of use steams water-saving method and the application in the flowering plum of plantation salt-soda soil thereof containing subtracting of naringin fertilizer |
| CN106105466A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of use steams water-saving method and the application in the Pollen pini thunbergii of plantation salt-soda soil thereof containing subtracting of molybdenum microorganism fertilizer |
| CN106171355A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of use steams water-saving method and the application in the sugar grass of plantation salt-soda soil thereof containing subtracting of boron fertilizer |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110679367A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-14 | 河海大学 | Saline-alkali soil film hole furrow irrigation method and mulching film puncher |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180410 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |