CN205455052U - Drip irrigation system is used in saline and alkaline land - Google Patents
Drip irrigation system is used in saline and alkaline land Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205455052U CN205455052U CN201620262559.6U CN201620262559U CN205455052U CN 205455052 U CN205455052 U CN 205455052U CN 201620262559 U CN201620262559 U CN 201620262559U CN 205455052 U CN205455052 U CN 205455052U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drip irrigation
- water
- pipe
- water storage
- storage chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 206010016807 Fluid retention Diseases 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000021749 root development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a nursery stock watering technical field especially relates to a drip irrigation system is used in saline and alkaline land, include the sedimentation tank that communicates in proper order through the pipeline, filtering ponds, cistern and charging box, cistern and charging box connect in parallel on irrigating the person in charge, irrigate to be responsible for and to drip irrigation the pipe to be linked together, it including inner tube and outer tube, forms a plurality of independent water storage chamber through the backing sheet between inner tube and the outer tube to drip irrigation the pipe, water storage chamber is two -layer about divideing into, and the upper water storage chamber inner tube pipe wall corresponding with the water storage chamber of lower floor is equipped with the infiltration hole respectively, and the corresponding outer tube pipe wall of upper water storage chamber is equipped with to be driped irrigation the hole and run through upper water storage chamber and inner tube and the bypass pipe that is linked together with the water storage chamber of lower floor, is equipped with on the corresponding outer tube pipe wall of the water storage chamber of lower floor and drips irrigation the head. The utility model provides an irrigation system can prevent to drip irrigation the casing cap stopper, guarantees to irrigate evenly the saline and alkaline land plant, and the service life of pipe is driped irrigation in extension simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to nursery stock irrigation technology field, particularly relates to a kind of salt-soda soil drip irrigation system.
Background technology
Salt-soda soil as a part for China's land resource, due in its soil salinity containing higher concentration and
Alkaline matter, in the growth course of plant, its root is encroached on by salinity and alkaline matter, root development
Slow, final inducing plant is dead.In order to improve the survival rate of salt-soda soil plant, plant in varieties in saline-alkali areas
When species are planted, the groundwork of early stage is that the soil to salt-soda soil is improved so that the salinity reducing in soil
And alkaline matter.
But the growth of plant not only needs suitable soil environment, also need to air simultaneously, sunlight, water and
Cooperating of nutritional labeling can well grow.For the salt-soda soil that freshwater resources are relatively deficient,
Although using pouring mode to meet plant growing required water, but major part fresh water penetrating into salt affected soil lower floor,
Cause water resource waste.At present, water resource staff advocates drip irrigation, sprinkling irrigation and micro-profit irrigation side energetically
Plant is irrigated by formula.Above-mentioned irrigation method has saved freshwater resources to a certain extent, improves light
Water use efficiency, but during actual irrigation, there is also corresponding problem, irrigate for example with drip irrigation,
Fresh water is flowed out by the drip irrigation hole in drip irrigation pipe or drip head.But the drip irrigation hole in drip irrigation pipe or drip head meeting
Block, affect irrigation effect, meanwhile shorten the service life of drip irrigation pipe.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: for the deficiency of the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of saline and alkaline
Ground drip irrigation system, effectively prevent the drip irrigation pipe irrigation that caused of blocking uneven, asking of irrigation effect difference
Topic, it is ensured that provide required water for plant growing.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of salt-soda soil drip irrigation system, including the sedimentation tank being sequentially communicated by pipeline, filtering ponds, water-retention
Pond and charging box；Described cistern and charging box are connected in parallel on irrigation supervisor, and described irrigation is responsible for and drip irrigation pipe
It is connected；
Described drip irrigation pipe includes inner and outer tubes, if being formed by support chip between said inner tube and described outer tube
Dry independent water-retention room；In described water-retention room is divided into upper and lower two-layer, water-retention room, upper strata and lower floor's water-retention room accordingly
Tube wall is respectively equipped with water seepage hole, and the corresponding outer tube wall in water-retention room, described upper strata is provided with drip irrigation hole and runs through institute
State water-retention room, upper strata and said inner tube the bypass pipe being connected with lower floor's water-retention room, described lower floor's water-retention room phase
The outer tube wall answered is provided with drip head.
As the technical scheme of a kind of improvement, the end of described bypass pipe is provided with flexible sheet, described elastica
Sheet is evenly distributed with some spray orifices.
As the technical scheme of a kind of improvement, described drip irrigation hole includes drip irrigation main aperture, and described drip irrigation main aperture is spaced
It is provided with the auxiliary drip irrigation hole that multiple and described drip irrigation main aperture is connected.
As the technical scheme of a kind of improvement, the side of described filtering ponds is provided with drainage screen, described filtering ponds
Bottom is provided with sewage draining exit.
As the technical scheme of a kind of improvement, also including level sensor, soil information collecting device, soil is believed
Breath catcher and controller；Described level sensor is located at inside cistern, described level sensor, soil
Information acquisition device, soil information catcher electrically connects with described controller respectively.
After have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Owing to drip irrigation pipe includes inner and outer tubes, between inner tube and outer tube, form some independent storages by support chip
Hydroecium；Water-retention room is divided into upper and lower two-layer, the corresponding inner pipe wall in water-retention room, upper strata and lower floor's water-retention room to set respectively
Water seepage hole, the corresponding outer tube wall in water-retention room, upper strata is had to be provided with drip irrigation hole and run through water-retention room, upper strata and inner tube also
The bypass pipe being connected with lower floor's water-retention room, the corresponding outer tube wall in lower floor's water-retention room is provided with drip head.?
When irrigating plant, the fresh water in drip irrigation pipe enters water-retention room along with the water seepage hole of inner pipe wall, then
Flow out from the drip irrigation hole of outer tube wall and drip head, it is achieved that the irrigation to plant.Then can by bypass pipe
Periodically remove the material of drip head blocking, it is ensured that irrigate uniformly, improve irrigation effect, it is provided that plant growing institute
Need use water.
Owing to the end of bypass pipe is provided with flexible sheet, flexible sheet is evenly distributed with some spray orifices.Water flows into other
Producing hydraulic pressure in siphunculus, hydraulic pressure makes the spray orifice of flexible sheet open and sprays from spray orifice with strong current, more
Good flushing drip head, it is to avoid blocking.
Due to drip irrigation hole, to include that drip irrigation main aperture, drip irrigation main aperture are interval with multiple auxiliary with what drip irrigation main aperture was connected
Help drip irrigation hole.After the blocking of drip irrigation main aperture, auxiliary drip irrigation hole continues to work, provides moisture for plant, enters
One step ensures to irrigate uniformity.
Owing to the side of filtering ponds is provided with drainage screen, the bottom of filtering ponds is provided with sewage draining exit.By sewage draining exit just
Impurity in the most clear place water.
Owing to also including level sensor, soil information collecting device, soil information catcher and controller；Water
Level sensor is located at inside cistern, level sensor, soil information collecting device, and soil information catcher divides
It is not electrically connected with the controller.This set can effectively grasp the soil environment in salt-soda soil, and then effectively fills
Irrigate, promote plant growing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model one salt-soda soil drip irrigation system structural representation；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of drip irrigation pipe of this utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model another kind drip irrigation pipe；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation in this utility model drip irrigation pipe outer tube wall drip irrigation hole；
Wherein, 1-sedimentation tank, 2-filtering ponds, 21-drainage screen, 22-sewage draining exit, 3-cistern, 4-feeds
Case, 5-irrigates supervisor, 6-drip irrigation pipe, 61-inner tube, 610-water seepage hole, 62-outer tube, 620-drip irrigation main aperture,
621-assists drip irrigation hole, 622-drip head, 63-water-retention room, 64-bypass pipe, 7-support chip, 8-elastica
Sheet, 9-level sensor, 10-soil information collecting device, 11-soil information catcher, 12-controller.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
And embodiment, this utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that described herein specifically
Embodiment, only in order to explain this utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 jointly shown in, a kind of salt-soda soil drip irrigation system, be sequentially communicated including by pipeline
Sedimentation tank 1, filtering ponds 2, cistern 3 and charging box 4；Cistern 3 and charging box 4 are connected in parallel on irrigation
On supervisor 5, irrigate supervisor 5 and be connected with drip irrigation pipe 6；Drip irrigation pipe 6 includes inner tube 61 and outer tube 62, interior
Some independent water-retention rooms 63 are formed by support chip 7 between pipe 61 and outer tube 62；Water-retention room 63 is divided into up and down
Two-layer, the corresponding inner pipe wall in water-retention room, upper strata and lower floor's water-retention room is respectively equipped with water seepage hole 610, upper strata water-retention
The corresponding outer tube wall in room is provided with drip irrigation hole and runs through water-retention room, upper strata with inner tube 61 and be connected with lower floor's water-retention room
Logical bypass pipe 64, the corresponding outer tube wall in lower floor's water-retention room is provided with drip head 622.
In actual applications, irrigation water is through the precipitation of sedimentation tank, and filtering ponds are logical after filtering for this utility model
The effect crossing high-pressure hydraulic pump enters in cistern, enters in drip irrigation pipe along irrigating supervisor, and irrigation water is by interior
The water seepage hole of tube wall, enters the upper and lower water-retention indoor, the most again by water-retention room corresponding outer tube pipe
Drip irrigation hole or drip head that wall is provided with flow out, it is achieved the irrigation to plant.And can be added by charging box and plant
Nutritional labeling needed for thing, is then supplied to plant by drip irrigation pipe, needed for being used for meeting plant growing；When
After using a period of time, by external water source connecting bypass water inlet, external water source is realized by intake tunnel
Cleaning to drip head.
Improve as one, as it is shown on figure 3, the end of bypass pipe 64 is provided with flexible sheet 8, flexible sheet
8 are evenly distributed with some spray orifices.After external water source flows into intake tunnel, can produce certain hydraulic pressure, hydraulic pressure forces
The spray orifice of flexible sheet opens, and external water source is sprayed by spray orifice, is carried out drip head.
Improving as one, as shown in Figure 4, drip irrigation hole includes that drip irrigation main aperture 620, drip irrigation main aperture 620 are spaced
It is provided with multiple auxiliary drip irrigation hole 621 being connected with drip irrigation main aperture 620.During irrigating, drip irrigation main aperture quilt
After blocking, the irrigation realized crop of outwards dripping can be continued in auxiliary drip irrigation hole.
Improving as one, the side of filtering ponds 2 is provided with drainage screen 21, and the bottom of filtering ponds 2 is provided with blowdown
Mouth 22.Impurity in water is filtered by drainage screen, is discharged by impurity by the sewage draining exit of lower end again.
Improving as one, also include level sensor 9, soil information collecting device 10, soil information is collected
Device 11 and controller 12；It is internal that level sensor 9 is located at cistern 3, level sensor 9, soil information
Harvester 10, soil information catcher 11 electrically connects with controller 12 respectively.Can be controlled by the said equipment
Alkaline land soil environment, it is simple to preferably plant is irrigated.
In sum, this utility model can realize effectively irrigating salt-soda soil plant, it is ensured that irrigates uniformity,
There is provided the moisture needed for growth for plant, promote that plant well grows.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model,
All any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, all should
Within being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a salt-soda soil drip irrigation system, including the sedimentation tank being sequentially communicated by pipeline, filtering ponds, is stored
Pond and charging box；Described cistern and charging box are connected in parallel on irrigation supervisor, and described irrigation is responsible for and drip irrigation
Pipe is connected；It is characterized in that:
Described drip irrigation pipe includes inner and outer tubes, if being formed by support chip between said inner tube and described outer tube
Dry independent water-retention room；In described water-retention room is divided into upper and lower two-layer, water-retention room, upper strata and lower floor's water-retention room accordingly
Tube wall is respectively equipped with water seepage hole, and the corresponding outer tube wall in water-retention room, described upper strata is provided with drip irrigation hole and runs through institute
State water-retention room, upper strata and said inner tube the bypass pipe being connected with lower floor's water-retention room, described lower floor's water-retention room phase
The outer tube wall answered is provided with drip head.
A kind of salt-soda soil the most according to claim 1 drip irrigation system, it is characterised in that: described bypass
The end of pipe is provided with flexible sheet, and described flexible sheet is evenly distributed with some spray orifices.
A kind of salt-soda soil the most according to claim 1 drip irrigation system, it is characterised in that: described drip irrigation
Hole includes that drip irrigation main aperture, described drip irrigation main aperture are interval with the auxiliary that multiple and described drip irrigation main aperture is connected and drip
Grout.
A kind of salt-soda soil the most according to claim 1 drip irrigation system, it is characterised in that: described filtration
The side in pond is provided with drainage screen, and the bottom of described filtering ponds is provided with sewage draining exit.
A kind of salt-soda soil the most according to claim 1 drip irrigation system, it is characterised in that: also include water
Level sensor, soil information collecting device, soil information catcher and controller；Described level sensor is located at
Inside cistern, described level sensor, soil information collecting device, soil information catcher is respectively with described
Controller electrically connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620262559.6U CN205455052U (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Drip irrigation system is used in saline and alkaline land |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620262559.6U CN205455052U (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Drip irrigation system is used in saline and alkaline land |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205455052U true CN205455052U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56645128
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620262559.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205455052U (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Drip irrigation system is used in saline and alkaline land |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205455052U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106248165A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-21 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Water level monitoring system in water collect tank |
| CN106342660A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-25 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Micro-spray irrigation device for secondary saline and alkaline lands |
| CN107889724A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-04-10 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil covering membrane and drop irrigation system |
| CN109392673A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-01 | 河北广发农业科技有限公司 | A kind of buried composite cementation water pipe |
| CN110337851A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-10-18 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | A method for uniform distribution of soil salinity |
| CN112715213A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-04-30 | 秦春明 | Drip irrigation pipe with anti-blocking function, and desert greening treatment system and method |
| CN112715214A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-04-30 | 秦春明 | Desert greening planting method |
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 CN CN201620262559.6U patent/CN205455052U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106248165A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-21 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Water level monitoring system in water collect tank |
| CN106342660A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-25 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Micro-spray irrigation device for secondary saline and alkaline lands |
| CN107889724A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-04-10 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil covering membrane and drop irrigation system |
| CN109392673A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-01 | 河北广发农业科技有限公司 | A kind of buried composite cementation water pipe |
| CN110337851A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-10-18 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | A method for uniform distribution of soil salinity |
| CN112715213A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-04-30 | 秦春明 | Drip irrigation pipe with anti-blocking function, and desert greening treatment system and method |
| CN112715213B (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2023-10-27 | 秦春明 | Drip irrigation pipe with anti-blocking function, desert greening treatment system and method |
| CN112715214A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-04-30 | 秦春明 | Desert greening planting method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204259549U (en) | indoor drip irrigation crop irrigation device | |
| CN206302827U (en) | A kind of vertical greening wall | |
| CN108157028A (en) | Agricultural booth and greenhouse gardening method | |
| CN210202606U (en) | Municipal landscape greening wall | |
| CN103202213A (en) | Tower-type stereoscopic cultivation frame and tower-type stereoscopic cultivation device | |
| CN106069381A (en) | A kind of warmhouse booth collection rain joint fills automatic control system and method | |
| CN206923415U (en) | Gard watering device | |
| CN111149549A (en) | Greening system for automatic water storage and irrigation of sponge city | |
| CN106576978A (en) | Intelligent automatic watering flowerpot | |
| CN205052349U (en) | Wet pine seedling growing greenhouse that adds irrigates cooling system | |
| CN204244921U (en) | The lively thing culturing pool of a kind of landscape water | |
| CN208807391U (en) | Lazyboot's formula potted landscape fish jar | |
| CN208940618U (en) | A kind of Intelligent supplemental lighting spiral soilless cultivation Landscape Facilities | |
| CN111011066A (en) | Water storage device for agricultural greenhouse | |
| CN106376385B (en) | A kind of automatic purling implant system | |
| CN206423121U (en) | A kind of full-automatic liquid manure drip irrigation appliance | |
| CN212212127U (en) | Agricultural greenhouse is with driping irrigation device | |
| WO2023097414A1 (en) | Planting device for cultivating mesembryanthemum crystallinum l. by seedling-raising bags in combination with saline water sprinkler irrigation | |
| CN205431352U (en) | Novel afforestation water conservation is driped irrigation device | |
| CN205611431U (en) | Watering integrated device is collected in gardens | |
| CN208095751U (en) | A kind of novel tortoise cultivation cylinder sleeve | |
| CN113396735B (en) | A combined planting device based on architectural design | |
| CN206260431U (en) | A kind of irrigation rig of coffee plantation | |
| CN214709421U (en) | A new type of recyclable aeroponics device | |
| CN103636463A (en) | Plant-irrigating and pest-killing system and method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 261108 Jiangxi Binhai Economic Development Zone, Shandong, Shannon street, No. 00800, Weifang Patentee after: Shandong Sheng Wei salt alkali land Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 261108 Jiangxi Binhai Economic Development Zone, Shandong, Shannon street, No. 00800, Weifang Patentee before: SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |