CN107879770A - A kind of organic process method of chicken manure - Google Patents

A kind of organic process method of chicken manure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107879770A
CN107879770A CN201711039612.1A CN201711039612A CN107879770A CN 107879770 A CN107879770 A CN 107879770A CN 201711039612 A CN201711039612 A CN 201711039612A CN 107879770 A CN107879770 A CN 107879770A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chicken manure
manure
fermentation
turning
process method
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Pending
Application number
CN201711039612.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐鸿飞
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Jiangsu Hongxuan Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Hongxuan Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711039612.1A priority Critical patent/CN107879770A/en
Publication of CN107879770A publication Critical patent/CN107879770A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F1/00Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
    • C05F1/005Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from meat-wastes or from other wastes of animal origin, e.g. skins, hair, hoofs, feathers, blood
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/20Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation using specific microorganisms or substances, e.g. enzymes, for activating or stimulating the treatment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of organic process method of chicken manure, and the chicken manure organic process method is to be collected the chicken manure in plant, is concentrated in together by the whole chicken manure of forklift standby;The chicken manure being collected together sealing is fitted into manure pit, suitable quantity of water is added, after being stirred, manure pit is sealed, manure pit inside is rapidly heated so that sealing high-temperature heating sterilization is carried out inside manure pit, the chicken manure after sterilization is put spare after cool;Standby chicken manure will be cooled chicken manure is laid in using forklift the place of spaciousness and carry out solarization dry-cure, daily turning 23 times, turning 78 days, the organic fertilizer will not cause the pollution of environment altogether, and make full use of and can also play a part of environmental protection.The energy expenditure caused by producing chemical fertilizer is reduced, and plant growth can be effectively promoted.And the organic fertilizer is still turned waste into wealth simultaneously and reduces house refuse.

Description

A kind of organic process method of chicken manure
Technical field
The present invention relates to chicken manure organic fertilizer production technical field, the organic process method of specially a kind of chicken manure.
Background technology
Organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plant and (or) animal, imposes on soil to provide plant nutrient containing as its major function Carbon material.Through biological substance, animals and plants discarded object, plant residue processing, poisonous and harmful substance therein is eliminated, is rich in A large amount of benefit materials, including:A variety of organic acids, peptides and the abundant nutrient including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium.Can not only Full nutrition is provided for crops, and fertilizer efficiency is grown, and can increase and update the soil organism, promotes microbial reproduction, improves soil The physicochemical property and bioactivity of earth, it is the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production.Since the 1980s, people are with very big Energy pay close attention to the bio-feritlizer for being used for environment and crops, it is existing that its reason is that this kind of product can efficiently solve Problem, pollution that is particularly nuisanceless and eliminating environment.Therefore, to develop one kind both has fertilizer function, has again and eliminates The ability of environmental pollution is just very difficult.Organic fertilizer has five a little compared with chemical fertilizer, first, biological organic fertilizer nutrient It is complete;Chemical fertilizer nutrient only has one or more.Second, biological organic fertilizer being capable of improved soil;Chemical fertilizer is commonly used and can caused Soil hardening.Three or four biological organic fertilizers can improve product quality;Chemical fertilizer application excessively causes product quality inferior.Fourth, biology has Machine fertilizer can improve rhizosphere microorganisms of crops group, improve the resistant to diseases and insects of plant;Chemical fertilizer is then that crop micropopulation is single, easily Generation pest and disease damage.Fifth, biological organic fertilizer can promote the utilization of chemical fertilizer, chemical fertilizer utilization ratio is improved;Chemical fertilizer exclusive use easily causes foster The fixation and loss divided.
Chicken manure excessively not only influences environment in plant's accumulation, while the cultivation and production also influenceed, and chicken manure fermenting makees fertilizer The old method of tradition of material is to allow its natural packing to ferment 5-6 months, makees feed and also takes 20 days or one month or so, so smelly Taste distributes, and has not only polluted environment but also has caused nutrient to be largely lost in so that factory's interests incur loss, if it is possible to are fabricated to chicken manure Organic fertilizer, then can not only solve the problems, such as plant's environment, while the production of organic fertilizer also can be that company brings economically Benefit.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of organic process method of chicken manure, to solve what is proposed in above-mentioned background technology Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of organic process method of chicken manure, the chicken manure have Machine processing method comprises the following steps that:
S1:Chicken manure in plant is collected, concentrated in together by the whole chicken manure of forklift standby;
S2:The chicken manure being collected together in step S1 sealing is fitted into manure pit, adds suitable quantity of water, will after being stirred Manure pit is sealed, and manure pit inside is rapidly heated so that sealing high-temperature heating sterilization, the chicken manure after sterilization are carried out inside manure pit Put spare after cool;
S3:Will cooled in step S2 standby chicken manure using forklift chicken manure be laid in spaciousness place carry out drying place Reason, daily turning 2-3 times, altogether turning 7-8 days;
S4:Thread strain stoste is added in wheat bran in 6-7 ‰ ratio, after being sufficiently mixed, carries out 4-5 days closing hairs Ferment, the wheat bran that ferments is obtained, effective bacterial content >=2 × 10 in thread strain stoste8CFU/ml;
S5:Added after the chicken manure dried in step S3 is crushed in the 0.25% compound viable bacteria of Tiny ecosystem and 10% step S4 The wheat bran fermented, stirs, and adds water by 50%~60% standard, and it is steady and sure that then wet chicken manure is quickly charged with pond, uses Plastic foil is obturaged, first closing fermentation 5-6 days;
S6:When the chicken manure temperature in step S5 is raised to 60-70 DEG C, first time turning processing is carried out, was entered afterwards every 4 days Once, turning 2-3 times, reaches abundant fermentation, obtains once organic fermentation poultry dung altogether for row turning;
S7:By the one time fermentation chicken manure fermented in step S6, egg waste material, humic acid, root-growing agent, two are carried out in proportion Secondary mixed fermentation, fermentation time are 5-8 days, and temperature control is at 65-75 DEG C, and twice, moisture is controlled in 40- for during which turning 50%, fully after the completion of fermentation, that is, organic fertilizer is made.
Preferably, temperature needs 10~15d at 5~10 DEG C in the step S4, and temperature needs 6~10d at 10~20 DEG C, Temperature needs 3~5d more than 20 DEG C.
Preferably, in the step S6, it is desirable to which fermentation temperature is controlled at 40-70 DEG C, the weight of ferment wheat bran and mixture Than for 3:9:11.
Preferably, in the step S7, wherein the mixed weight ratio of each material is:One time fermentation chicken manure:Egg waste material:It is rotten Phytic acid=50:30:30, the addition of root-growing agent is the 0.5 ‰ of above-mentioned three's mixture gross mass.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The term of validity length of the organic fertilizer of the present invention, fertility are held Long, relax, be pollution-free, being the fertilizer of green and pollution-free food.Containing various trace elements, the increase soil organism contains Amount, chesson, improved soil, high standard farmland is formed, be that fertilizer application can continue to improve the important organic of yield to after pushing up Fertilizer.The organic fertilizer will not cause the pollution of environment, and make full use of and can also play a part of environmental protection.Reduce because Energy expenditure caused by producing chemical fertilizer, and plant growth can be effectively promoted.And the organic fertilizer is still turned waste into wealth and subtracted simultaneously House refuse is lacked.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, to this Invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of organic process method of chicken manure, the chicken manure organic process method comprise the following steps that:
S1:Chicken manure in plant is collected, concentrated in together by the whole chicken manure of forklift standby;
S2:The chicken manure being collected together in step S1 sealing is fitted into manure pit, adds suitable quantity of water, will after being stirred Manure pit is sealed, and manure pit inside is rapidly heated so that sealing high-temperature heating sterilization, the chicken manure after sterilization are carried out inside manure pit Put spare after cool;
S3:Will cooled in step S2 standby chicken manure using forklift chicken manure be laid in spaciousness place carry out drying place Reason, daily turning 2 times, altogether turning 7 days;
S4:Thread strain stoste is added in wheat bran in 6 ‰ ratio, after being sufficiently mixed, carries out closing fermentation in 4 days, The wheat bran that ferments is obtained, effective bacterial content >=2 × 10 in thread strain stoste8CFU/ml;
S5:Added after the chicken manure dried in step S3 is crushed in the 0.25% compound viable bacteria of Tiny ecosystem and 10% step S4 The wheat bran fermented, stirs, and adds water by 50% standard, and it is steady and sure that then wet chicken manure is quickly charged with pond, uses plastic foil Obturage, first closing fermentation 5 days;
S6:When the chicken manure temperature in step S5 is raised to 60 DEG C, first time turning processing is carried out, was carried out afterwards every 4 days Once, turning 2 times, reaches abundant fermentation, obtains once organic fermentation poultry dung altogether for turning;
S7:By the one time fermentation chicken manure fermented in step S6, egg waste material, humic acid, root-growing agent, two are carried out in proportion Secondary mixed fermentation, fermentation time are 5 days, and temperature control is at 65 DEG C, and twice, moisture control is 40%, fully for during which turning After the completion of fermentation, that is, organic fertilizer is made.
Temperature needs 10d at 5 DEG C in the step S4, and temperature needs 6d at 10 DEG C, and temperature needs 3d more than 20 DEG C.
In the step S6, it is desirable to which fermentation temperature is controlled at 40 DEG C, and the weight ratio of fermentation wheat bran and mixture is 3:9:11.
In the step S7, wherein the mixed weight ratio of each material is:One time fermentation chicken manure:Egg waste material:Humic acid= 50:30:30, the addition of root-growing agent is the 0.5 ‰ of above-mentioned three's mixture gross mass.
Embodiment 2
A kind of organic process method of chicken manure, the chicken manure organic process method comprise the following steps that:
S1:Chicken manure in plant is collected, concentrated in together by the whole chicken manure of forklift standby;
S2:The chicken manure being collected together in step S1 sealing is fitted into manure pit, adds suitable quantity of water, will after being stirred Manure pit is sealed, and manure pit inside is rapidly heated so that sealing high-temperature heating sterilization, the chicken manure after sterilization are carried out inside manure pit Put spare after cool;
S3:Will cooled in step S2 standby chicken manure using forklift chicken manure be laid in spaciousness place carry out drying place Reason, daily turning 3 times, altogether turning 8 days;
S4:Thread strain stoste is added in wheat bran in 7 ‰ ratio, after being sufficiently mixed, carries out closing fermentation in 5 days, The wheat bran that ferments is obtained, effective bacterial content >=2 × 10 in thread strain stoste8CFU/ml;
S5:Added after the chicken manure dried in step S3 is crushed in the 0.25% compound viable bacteria of Tiny ecosystem and 10% step S4 The wheat bran fermented, stirs, and adds water by 60% standard, and it is steady and sure that then wet chicken manure is quickly charged with pond, uses plastic foil Obturage, first closing fermentation 6 days;
S6:When the chicken manure temperature in step S5 is raised to 70 DEG C, first time turning processing is carried out, was carried out afterwards every 4 days Once, turning 3 times, reaches abundant fermentation, obtains once organic fermentation poultry dung altogether for turning;
S7:By the one time fermentation chicken manure fermented in step S6, egg waste material, humic acid, root-growing agent, two are carried out in proportion Secondary mixed fermentation, fermentation time are 8 days, and temperature control is at 75 DEG C, and twice, moisture control is 50%, fully for during which turning After the completion of fermentation, that is, organic fertilizer is made.
Preferably, temperature needs 15d at 10 DEG C in the step S4, and temperature needs 10d at 20 DEG C, and temperature is more than 20 DEG C Need 5d.
Preferably, in the step S6, it is desirable to which fermentation temperature is controlled at 70 DEG C, and the weight ratio of fermentation wheat bran and mixture is 3:9:11.
Preferably, in the step s 7, wherein the mixed weight ratio of each material is:One time fermentation chicken manure:Egg waste material:Corruption is planted Acid=50:30:30, the addition of root-growing agent is the 0.5 ‰ of above-mentioned three's mixture gross mass.
In summary:The term of validity length of the organic fertilizer of the present invention, fertility is lasting, relaxes, be pollution-free, is green and without public affairs The fertilizer of evil food.Containing various trace elements, increase soil organic matter content, chesson, improved soil, formed high Standard farmland, it is that fertilizer application can continue to improve the important organic fertilizer of yield to after pushing up.The organic fertilizer will not cause environment Pollution, and make full use of and can also play a part of environmental protection.Reduce the energy expenditure caused by producing chemical fertilizer, and energy It is effectively promoted plant growth.And the organic fertilizer is still turned waste into wealth simultaneously and reduces house refuse.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of organic process method of chicken manure, it is characterised in that:The chicken manure organic process method comprises the following steps that:
S1:Chicken manure in plant is collected, concentrated in together by the whole chicken manure of forklift standby;
S2:The chicken manure being collected together in step S1 sealing is fitted into manure pit, suitable quantity of water is added, after being stirred, by manure pit Sealing, is rapidly heated to manure pit inside so that sealing high-temperature heating sterilization is carried out inside manure pit, the chicken manure after sterilization cools It is standby afterwards;
S3:Will cooled in step S2 standby chicken manure using forklift chicken manure be laid in spaciousness place carry out solarization dry-cure, often Its turning 2-3 times, altogether turning 7-8 days;
S4:Thread strain stoste is added in wheat bran in 6-7 ‰ ratio, after being sufficiently mixed, carries out closing fermentation in 4-5 days, The wheat bran that ferments is obtained, effective bacterial content >=2 × 10 in thread strain stoste8CFU/ml;
S5:Fermented after the chicken manure dried in step S3 is crushed in the compound viable bacteria of Tiny ecosystem of addition 0.25% and 10% step S4 Good wheat bran, stirs, adds water by 50%~60% standard, and it is steady and sure that then wet chicken manure is quickly charged with pond, uses plastics Film is obturaged, first closing fermentation 5-6 days;
S6:When the chicken manure temperature in step S5 is raised to 60-70 DEG C, first time turning processing is carried out, was turned over afterwards every 4 days Once, turning 2-3 times, reaches abundant fermentation, obtains once organic fermentation poultry dung heap altogether;
S7:By the one time fermentation chicken manure fermented in step S6, egg waste material, humic acid, root-growing agent, carry out in proportion secondary mixed Fermentation is closed, fermentation time is 5-8 days, and temperature control is at 65-75 DEG C, and twice, moisture is controlled in 40-50% for during which turning, Fully after the completion of fermentation, that is, organic fertilizer is made.
A kind of 2. organic process method of chicken manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Temperature exists in the step S4 5~10 DEG C of 10~15d of needs, temperature need 6~10d at 10~20 DEG C, and temperature needs 3~5d more than 20 DEG C.
A kind of 3. organic process method of chicken manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step S6, it is desirable to Fermentation temperature is controlled at 40-70 DEG C, and the weight ratio of fermentation wheat bran and mixture is 3:9:11.
A kind of 4. organic process method of chicken manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step S7, wherein The mixed weight ratio of each material is:One time fermentation chicken manure:Egg waste material:Humic acid=50:30:30, the addition of root-growing agent is The 0.5 ‰ of above-mentioned three's mixture gross mass.
CN201711039612.1A 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of organic process method of chicken manure Pending CN107879770A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114656295A (en) * 2022-04-17 2022-06-24 湖南省吉泰农牧股份有限公司 Production method for biologically fermenting organic fertilizer by using chicken manure

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102898194A (en) * 2012-09-08 2013-01-30 宿州天雨养殖(集团)有限公司 Processing method for fermented chicken manure organic fertilizer and fermented chicken manure organic fertilizer prepared by using same
CN106187366A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-12-07 阜南县张氏畜牧养殖有限公司 A kind of Processing Method for Chicken Manure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102898194A (en) * 2012-09-08 2013-01-30 宿州天雨养殖(集团)有限公司 Processing method for fermented chicken manure organic fertilizer and fermented chicken manure organic fertilizer prepared by using same
CN106187366A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-12-07 阜南县张氏畜牧养殖有限公司 A kind of Processing Method for Chicken Manure

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨京平: "《生态农业工程》", 30 November 2009, 中国环境科学出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114656295A (en) * 2022-04-17 2022-06-24 湖南省吉泰农牧股份有限公司 Production method for biologically fermenting organic fertilizer by using chicken manure

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Application publication date: 20180406