CN107874014A - 一种高蛋白鲢鱼饲料 - Google Patents

一种高蛋白鲢鱼饲料 Download PDF

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CN107874014A
CN107874014A CN201710937261.XA CN201710937261A CN107874014A CN 107874014 A CN107874014 A CN 107874014A CN 201710937261 A CN201710937261 A CN 201710937261A CN 107874014 A CN107874014 A CN 107874014A
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high protein
protein
silver carp
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张同霞
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Wuwei County Green Farm Fruit And Vegetable Farmers' Professional Cooperative
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/111—Aromatic compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明涉及饲料技术领域，具体涉及一种高蛋白鲢鱼饲料。该种高蛋白鲢鱼饲料，由如下按照重量份的原料组成：大豆粕40~55份、玉米蛋白粉25~40份、蚯蚓粉10~20份、花生壳10~15份、芝麻油1~7份、柠檬酸钠1~8份、茶叶渣2~6份、山药5~10份、枸杞2~8份、百蕊草1~6份、苷元酪醇0.1~1.6份和酵母4~9份。该种高蛋白鲢鱼饲料营养全面均衡，蛋白含量高，易吸收，原料廉价易得，生产成本低，饲料利用率高，长期喂养能有效提高鲢鱼产量，提高鲢鱼抗病性，产生的鲢鱼肉质更为鲜美、营养更丰富。

Description

一种高蛋白鲢鱼饲料
技术领域
本发明涉及饲料技术领域，具体涉及一种高蛋白鲢鱼饲料。
背景技术
鲢鱼，又叫白鲢、水鲢、跳鲢、鲢子，属于鲤形目，鲤科，是著名的四大家鱼之一。鲢鱼体形侧扁、稍高，呈纺锤形，背部青灰色，两侧及腹部白色 , 胸鳍不超过腹鳍基部，各鳍色灰白，头较大，眼睛位置很低，鳞片细小，腹部正中角质棱自胸鳍下方直延达肛门；属中上层鱼，性情活泼，喜欢跳跃，有逆流而上的习性，但行动不是很敏捷，比较笨拙；味甘，性平，无毒，其肉质鲜嫩，营养丰富，是较宜养殖的优良鱼种之一；广泛分布于亚洲东部，在我国各地区均有分布，是我国淡水鱼中分布最广泛的。鲢肌肉的营养成分随体长和季节的变化而变化，其变化范围为：水分占60.3-80.9%，蛋白质15.3-18.6%，脂肪 2.0-20.8%，灰分1.0-1.4%，无氮浸出物0.2-1.7%，除蛋白质和脂肪外，它每百克可食部分还含有糖类0.8克，热量117-123千卡，钙22-31毫克，磷86-167毫克，铁1.2-13.3毫克，硫胺素0.04毫克，核黄素0.21毫克，尼克酸2.1毫克，营养比较丰富。除此还含有能供给人体必需的氨基酸、矿物质、维生素A和维生素D等人体所需元素。鲢鱼近年来市场的需求量很大，其主要是养殖方式为淡水人工养殖，主要是配合饲料的人工喂养。饲料的质量的好坏将会决定鲢鱼的产量和养殖户的收入。目前鱼饲料中一般存在营养成分不足、营养成分缺乏、各组分配比不合理、抗病性弱、成本高等不足，从而影响鲢鱼的健康快速生长。
发明内容
本发明目的在于解决上述问题，提供了一种高蛋白鲢鱼饲料。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种高蛋白鲢鱼饲料，由如下按照重量份的原料组成：大豆粕40~55份、玉米蛋白粉25~40份、蚯蚓粉10~20份、花生壳10~15份、芝麻油1~7份、柠檬酸钠1~8份、茶叶渣2~6份、山药5~10份、枸杞2~8份、百蕊草1~6份、苷元酪醇0.1~1.6份和酵母4~9份。
所述高蛋白鲢鱼饲料，由如下按照重量份的原料组成：大豆粕43~52份、玉米蛋白粉29~33份、蚯蚓粉12~17份、花生壳11~14份、芝麻油2~6份、柠檬酸钠3~7份、茶叶渣3~5份、山药6~8份、枸杞3~6份、百蕊草2~5份、苷元酪醇0.2~1.1份和酵母5~8份。
所述高蛋白鲢鱼饲料，由如下按照重量份的原料组成：大豆粕48份、玉米蛋白粉30份、蚯蚓粉15份、花生壳12份、芝麻油5份、柠檬酸钠5份、茶叶渣4份、山药7份、枸杞5份、百蕊草3份、苷元酪醇0.8份和酵母6份。
本发明的有益效果：该种高蛋白鲢鱼饲料营养全面均衡，蛋白含量高，易吸收，原料廉价易得，生产成本低，饲料利用率高，长期喂养能有效提高鲢鱼产量，提高鲢鱼抗病性，产生的鲢鱼肉质更为鲜美、营养更丰富。
具体实施方式
本发明采取以下技术方案来实现：该种高蛋白鲢鱼饲料，由如下按照重量份的原料组成：大豆粕40~55份、玉米蛋白粉25~40份、蚯蚓粉10~20份、花生壳10~15份、芝麻油1~7份、柠檬酸钠1~8份、茶叶渣2~6份、山药5~10份、枸杞2~8份、百蕊草1~6份、苷元酪醇0.1~1.6份和酵母4~9份。
作为本发明的优选方案，高蛋白鲢鱼饲料由如下按照重量份的原料组成：大豆粕43~52份、玉米蛋白粉29~33份、蚯蚓粉12~17份、花生壳11~14份、芝麻油2~6份、柠檬酸钠3~7份、茶叶渣3~5份、山药6~8份、枸杞3~6份、百蕊草2~5份、苷元酪醇0.2~1.1份和酵母5~8份。
作为本发明的优选方案，高蛋白鲢鱼饲料由如下按照重量份的原料组成：大豆粕48份、玉米蛋白粉30份、蚯蚓粉15份、花生壳12份、芝麻油5份、柠檬酸钠5份、茶叶渣4份、山药7份、枸杞5份、百蕊草3份、苷元酪醇0.8份和酵母6份。
该种高蛋白鲢鱼饲料营养全面均衡，蛋白含量高，易吸收，原料廉价易得，生产成本低，饲料利用率高，长期喂养能有效提高鲢鱼产量，提高鲢鱼抗病性，产生的鲢鱼肉质更为鲜美、营养更丰富。
以上详细描述了本发明的较佳具体实施例。应当理解，本领域的普通技术人员无需创造性劳动就可以根据本发明的构思作出诸多修改和变化。因此，凡本技术领域中技术人员依本发明的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验可以得到的技术方案，皆应在由权利要求书所确定的保护范围内。

Claims (3)

1.一种高蛋白鲢鱼饲料，其特征在于，由如下按照重量份的原料组成：大豆粕40~55份、玉米蛋白粉25~40份、蚯蚓粉10~20份、花生壳10~15份、芝麻油1~7份、柠檬酸钠1~8份、茶叶渣2~6份、山药5~10份、枸杞2~8份、百蕊草1~6份、苷元酪醇0.1~1.6份和酵母4~9份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的高蛋白鲢鱼饲料，其特征在于，由如下按照重量份的原料组成：大豆粕43~52份、玉米蛋白粉29~33份、蚯蚓粉12~17份、花生壳11~14份、芝麻油2~6份、柠檬酸钠3~7份、茶叶渣3~5份、山药6~8份、枸杞3~6份、百蕊草2~5份、苷元酪醇0.2~1.1份和酵母5~8份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的高蛋白鲢鱼饲料，其特征在于，由如下按照重量份的原料组成：大豆粕48份、玉米蛋白粉30份、蚯蚓粉15份、花生壳12份、芝麻油5份、柠檬酸钠5份、茶叶渣4份、山药7份、枸杞5份、百蕊草3份、苷元酪醇0.8份和酵母6份。
CN201710937261.XA 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 一种高蛋白鲢鱼饲料 Withdrawn CN107874014A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105265862A (zh) * 2015-11-23 2016-01-27 王再青 一种高蛋白鲢鱼饲料
CN106107210A (zh) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-16 安庆市皖宜季牛水产养殖有限责任公司 一种高蛋白环保型鳜鱼饲料
CN106721024A (zh) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-31 新昌县润普水产科技有限公司 一种醋制白鲢鱼饲料

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105265862A (zh) * 2015-11-23 2016-01-27 王再青 一种高蛋白鲢鱼饲料
CN106107210A (zh) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-16 安庆市皖宜季牛水产养殖有限责任公司 一种高蛋白环保型鳜鱼饲料
CN106721024A (zh) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-31 新昌县润普水产科技有限公司 一种醋制白鲢鱼饲料

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Application publication date: 20180406