CN107873349B - Desert plant rooting device - Google Patents
Desert plant rooting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107873349B CN107873349B CN201711233966.XA CN201711233966A CN107873349B CN 107873349 B CN107873349 B CN 107873349B CN 201711233966 A CN201711233966 A CN 201711233966A CN 107873349 B CN107873349 B CN 107873349B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixing barrel
- root fixing
- water collecting
- root
- collecting plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 50
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N helicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0243—Protective shelters for young plants, e.g. tubular sleeves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention aims to provide a desert plant rooting device which can play a role in stabilizing plant root systems in sandy soil and can collect underground moisture to meet the needs of plants, so that the survival rate of the plants in desert is improved. The desert plant rooting device comprises a root fixing barrel with openings at the top end and the bottom end, wherein an inverted umbrella-shaped balance water collecting plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the root fixing barrel in a protruding mode, and water through holes communicated with the interior of the root fixing barrel are formed in the lowest point of the balance water collecting plate. Plant seedlings are sleeved into the root fixing barrel, the root fixing barrel is buried and fixed by sand, only stems and leaves of the plant seedlings are exposed out of the sand, and the root fixing barrel can be firmly fixed by resistance of the sand. When moisture in the sandy soil rises, the moisture is blocked by the balance water collecting plate, is condensed on the lower end surface of the balance water collecting plate, flows into the root fixing barrel along the lower end surface of the balance water collecting plate and the water passing hole, and is absorbed by the plant root system. Through the root fixing and water collecting technology, the survival rate of the plants is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of desert control, and particularly relates to a desert plant rooting device.
Background
The desert area in China is large, the condition of land desertification is very serious in the edge zone of the desert, the desert not only occupies cultivated land, but also causes wind and sand, and the environment is seriously influenced. Therefore, sand fixation and sand control become very slow tasks.
The sand soil is easy to move under the action of wind, so that the plants planted in the desert are difficult to root, in addition, the water in the desert is rare, the water in the sand soil is easy to run off due to evaporation, and the plants are difficult to grow due to water shortage. Patent No. 201220544030.5 discloses a plant planting auxiliary device, including: the container with be located the plastics tray at container middle part, place earth, its characterized in that on the plastics tray: the plastic tray comprises a hollow part and a semicircular part which are formed by combining a cone and a cylinder, wherein a first hole is formed in the semicircular part, and a second hole is formed in the top of the cone of the hollow part. Said invented plant planting auxiliary device utilizes natural precipitation and dew backflow as plant water, and can ensure the survival rate of tree planted in desert and reduce the cost of removing sand and desertification. However, it does not suggest how to achieve root fixation and use of underground moisture.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a desert plant rooting device which can play a role in stabilizing plant root systems in sandy soil and can collect underground moisture to meet the needs of plants, so that the survival rate of the plants in desert is improved.
The desert plant rooting device comprises a root fixing barrel with openings at the top end and the bottom end, wherein an inverted umbrella-shaped balance water collecting plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the root fixing barrel in a protruding mode, and water through holes communicated with the interior of the root fixing barrel are formed in the lowest point of the balance water collecting plate.
The desert plant rooting device has the following use principle:
firstly, digging a deep pit with the depth larger than the length of the root fixing barrel and the width larger than the diameter of the balanced water collecting plate in a desert, then sheathing the plant seedlings into the root fixing barrel, putting the plant seedlings and the root fixing barrel into the pit, burying and fixing the root fixing barrel by using sandy soil, and only exposing stems and leaves of the plant seedlings to the sandy soil. At the moment, the upper end face and the lower end face of the balance water collecting plate are both covered by sandy soil, and the root fixing barrel and the plant seedlings inside the root fixing barrel can be firmly fixed in the sandy soil and cannot be blown to be inclined or even move by wind. When the plant seedling grows up, the root of the plant seedling can downwards penetrate through the root fixing barrel and prick into the desert, and good development can be achieved. When the moisture in the sand rises, can be hindered by balanced water-collecting sheet, condense the lower terminal surface department at balanced water-collecting sheet to along balanced water-collecting sheet lower terminal surface downward flow, finally flow into solid root section of thick bamboo in through the water hole, absorb by plant roots. Through the root fixing and water collecting technology, the survival rate of the plants is ensured.
Furthermore, in order to improve the root fixing and water collecting effects, the balance water collecting plates are multiple and are arranged on the outer side wall of the root fixing barrel at intervals.
Further, the inside wall of a solid root section of thick bamboo is equipped with spiral helicine recess, the recess meets with crossing the water hole, and the water of collecting by balanced water-collecting plate like this can flow in spiral helicine recess to short-term storage is in the recess, and can not directly flow in the sand and soil of below and run off fast along the inside wall of a solid root section of thick bamboo.
Furthermore, the root fixing barrel and the balance plate are both made of degradable materials, and after the plants grow up to fix sand, the root fixing barrel and the balance plate are both naturally degraded, so that the planting soil and the like in the root fixing barrel and the balance plate are integrated with the desert, the environment is not influenced, and the growth of the plants is not limited.
The desert plant rooting device is simple in structure and convenient to use, can play a role in stabilizing plant roots in sandy soil, and can collect underground moisture to meet the needs of plants, so that the survival rate of the plants in the desert is improved, and the desert plant rooting device has good practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the desert plant rooting device of the invention.
The figures are numbered: 1. a root fixing barrel; 2. balancing the water collecting plate; 3. water passing holes; 4. and (4) a groove.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention, such as shapes and structures of respective members, mutual positions and connection relationships between respective portions, and actions and operation principles of the respective portions, in further detail, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
as shown in the figure, the desert plant rooting device of the embodiment comprises a root fixing barrel 1 with openings at the top end and the bottom end, an inverted umbrella-shaped balance water collecting plate 2 is arranged on the outer side wall of the root fixing barrel 1 in a protruding mode, and a water passing hole 3 communicated with the inside of the root fixing barrel 1 is formed in the lowest point of the balance water collecting plate 2. In this embodiment, there are a plurality of balancing water collecting plates 2, and they are arranged on the outer side wall of the root fixing barrel 1 at intervals. The inner side wall of the root fixing barrel 1 is provided with a spiral groove 4, the groove 4 is connected with the water passing hole 3, and the bottom end of the groove 4 is closed.
The desert plant rooting device has the following use principle:
firstly, digging a deep pit with the depth larger than the length of the root fixing barrel 1 and the width larger than the diameter of the balance water collecting plate 2 in a desert, then sheathing the plant seedlings into the root fixing barrel 1, putting the plant seedlings and the root fixing barrel 1 into the pit, burying and fixing the root fixing barrel 1 by using sandy soil, and only exposing stems and leaves of the plant seedlings out of the sandy soil. At this moment, the upper end face and the lower end face of the balance water collecting plate 2 are covered by sandy soil, and the resistance of the sandy soil enables the root fixing barrel 1 and the plant seedlings inside the root fixing barrel to be firmly fixed in the sandy soil and not to be blown to be inclined or even move by wind. When the plant seedling grows up, the root of the plant seedling can penetrate through the root fixing barrel 1 downwards and prick into the desert, and good development can be achieved. When the moisture in the sand rises, can be hindered by balanced water-collecting sheet 2, condense in balanced water-collecting sheet 2's lower terminal surface department to along balanced water-collecting sheet 2 lower terminal surface downward flow, finally flow into in the spiral helicine recess 4 of solid root section of thick bamboo 1 through water hole 3, and the short time is stored and is supplied plant roots to absorb in recess 4, and can directly flow in the sand soil of below and run off along the inside wall of solid root section of thick bamboo 1 rapidly. Through the root fixing and water collecting technology, the survival rate of the plants is ensured.
In this embodiment, the root fixing barrel 1 and the balance plate are made of degradable materials, and after the plants grow up to fix sand, the root fixing barrel 1 and the balance plate are naturally degraded, so that the planting soil and the like inside the root fixing barrel are integrated with the desert, the environment is not influenced, and the growth of the plants is not limited.
Claims (3)
1. A desert plant rooting device is characterized by comprising a root fixing barrel with openings at the top end and the bottom end, wherein an inverted umbrella-shaped balance water collecting plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the root fixing barrel in a protruding mode, and a water through hole communicated with the inside of the root fixing barrel is formed in the lowest point of the lower end face of the balance water collecting plate; the inner side wall of the root fixing barrel is provided with a spiral groove, and the groove is connected with the water through hole.
2. The desert plant rooting device according to claim 1, wherein the balance water collecting plate is provided in plurality and is arranged on the outer side wall of the root fixing barrel at intervals.
3. The desert plant rooting device according to claim 1, wherein the root fixing barrel and the balance water collecting plate are made of degradable materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711233966.XA CN107873349B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Desert plant rooting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711233966.XA CN107873349B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Desert plant rooting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107873349A CN107873349A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
| CN107873349B true CN107873349B (en) | 2020-10-16 |
Family
ID=61776324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711233966.XA Active CN107873349B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Desert plant rooting device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107873349B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108811874A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-11-16 | 三峡大学 | Root system of plant guide cylinder device and its construction method for side slope protection |
| CN110506561A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-11-29 | 兰州理工大学 | Sand-fixation plant sprigging method |
| CN113973631A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-28 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Degradable desert plant protection device without irrigation |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2610637Y (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2004-04-14 | 曹启平 | Tube for planting tree in drought area |
| NL1029216C2 (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2006-12-11 | Pmm Hoff Holding Bv | Plant aid has water collection surface comprising receiving surface with angle with respect to orientation of gravity, that is smaller than angle of collecting surface with respect to orientation of gravity |
| CN203985377U (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-10 | 民勤县威瑞环保有限责任公司 | Humidity-preserving type water conservancy projects plastics irrigation rig catchments |
| CN204070022U (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-07 | 吴思远 | A kind of water Collecting device |
| CN204482478U (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-07-22 | 安康学院 | Roof planting box |
| CN205196442U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-05-04 | 丽江龙之源生物资源开发有限公司 | Yunnan paris polyphylla ecological planting device |
| CN206423311U (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-08-22 | 赵朋 | A kind of planting in desert captation |
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| CN107873349A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200918 Address after: No.037 Qianwang natural village, Dongwei administrative village, Hemao Township, Wuhu City, Anhui Province 241000 Applicant after: Wang He Address before: He Shui Zhen Chen Wu Cun new cloud 525341 Guangdong city of Maoming province Xinyi City, No. 12 Applicant before: Chen Minmei |
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