CN107864727A - A kind of drum-type kind seedling-planting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of drum-type kind seedling-planting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107864727A CN107864727A CN201711389732.4A CN201711389732A CN107864727A CN 107864727 A CN107864727 A CN 107864727A CN 201711389732 A CN201711389732 A CN 201711389732A CN 107864727 A CN107864727 A CN 107864727A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- seedling
- roller
- motor
- hole tray
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/02—Transplanting machines for seedlings
- A01C11/025—Transplanting machines using seedling trays; Devices for removing the seedlings from the trays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of drum-type kind seedling-planting apparatus,Including base,Hole tray installing mechanism for placing hole tray is installed on the base,Roller is additionally provided with the base,The roller is arranged on the base and below the hole tray by mounting bracket,Described roller one end is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor,First motor is fixedly mounted in mounting bracket,The roller is circumferentially radially installed with the first telescoping mechanism,The telescopic end of first telescoping mechanism is installed with rotating disk,Starting stave is installed with the rotating disk,The starting stave is hinged by first rotating shaft and the second riser,Through hole is vertically provided with the base,Guide cylinder is provided with below the through hole,The relative both sides in the guide cylinder lower end are vertically provided with soil burying machine structure,Mechanism of digging pit is additionally provided with below the base.The present invention has and preferably seedling can be planted, and automaticity is high, the advantages of efficiency high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery production equipment, and in particular to a kind of drum-type kind seedling-planting apparatus.
Background technology
After seedling refers to that seed germinates in hole tray, typically grow into one month or so, to grow to plentiful disk as standard, arrive
It is adapted to be transplanted to the young plant that this stage is grown in other containers.Seedling lower end root system is taken root in nutritive cube, in plantation, is needed
One piece of seedling and nutritive cube are transplanted to planting location by medicine, are then buried with soil, then are watered, so that seedling is taken root.But
It is now when transplanting seedling, it is necessary to manually extract seedling from hole tray, is placed in the hole dug, then carries out again
Landfill, such labor strength is big, and efficiency is low, and the cultivated area of seedling is larger, and such artificial growth is, it is necessary to expend longer
Time, delay seedling early growth.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are：How to provide one kind can be more
Good plants to seedling, and automaticity is high, the drum-type kind seedling-planting apparatus of efficiency high.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical scheme：
A kind of drum-type kind seedling-planting apparatus, including base, the base lower section are provided with roller, installed on the base
There is the hole tray installing mechanism for placing hole tray, the hole tray is mounted vertically on the hole tray installing mechanism, on the base
Roller is additionally provided with, the roller is arranged on the base and below the hole tray by mounting bracket, the roller
Axis horizontal is set, and described roller one end is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor, and first motor is fixedly mounted on peace
Fill on support, the roller is circumferentially radially installed with the first telescoping mechanism, and first telescoping mechanism is provided with
Four, the telescopic end of first telescoping mechanism is installed with rotating disk, and starting stave is installed with the rotating disk, described
Starting stave is hinged by first rotating shaft and the second riser, and the first rotating shaft and the output shaft of the second motor are connected, institute
Rotating disk is stated to be vertically provided with through hole on the base, be provided with guide cylinder below the through hole, institute along own axis
Guide cylinder upper end is stated by be hinged below the second vertically arranged telescoping mechanism and the base, the guide cylinder lower end is relative
Both sides are vertically provided with soil burying machine structure, and mechanism of digging pit is additionally provided with below the base.
So, when needing to plant seedling, hole tray is arranged in hole tray mounting bracket, using mechanism of digging pit to needing to plant
The place of plant is digged pit, and then roller rotates so that one of them first telescoping mechanism face hole tray is set, the first telescopic machine
Structure stretches out, and then the first motor rotates, and drives the second riser to be moved to the direction close to starting stave to be clamped to seedling,
Then roller rotates so that the first telescoping mechanism extracts seedling from hole tray, then will be clamped with the first telescopic machine of seedling
Structure turns to horizontality, adjusts the collapsing length of the first telescoping mechanism so that seedling face is arranged on above through hole, Ran Houzhuan
Turn is moved so that seedling root is downward, then the first electric motor starting, drives the second riser to turn to the direction away from starting stave
It is dynamic so that seedling is fallen out of guide cylinder, then seedling is filled using soil burying machine structure so that seedling is fixed on soil
In.Four the first telescoping mechanisms are provided with the present apparatus, on roller, operating efficiency can be preferably improved, preferably to seedling
Planted, it is easy to use, labour can be preferably liberated, automaticity is high.
As optimization, the relative surface of the grip block is provided with rubber blanket.
This way it is possible to avoid grip block causes to damage to nursery stock.
As optimization, the mechanism of digging pit includes vertically being fixedly mounted on two the 3rd telescopic machines below the base
Structure, the external part of the 3rd telescoping mechanism are fixedly connected with downwards vertically arranged pipeline upper end, described in the base face
Inner cavity of pipe is installed with downwards the 4th vertically arranged telescoping mechanism, and the 4th telescoping mechanism is installed with downwards
Two motors, second motor are arranged in the pipeline, and the output shaft of second motor is down-set, second motor
Output shaft be installed with the second rotating shaft downwards, second rotating shaft is circumferentially fixed to be provided with helical blade, the helical-blade
Diameter of a circle where piece matches with the pipe diameter, and opening is provided with the side wall of the pipeline upper end.
So, the second motor action, the second axis of rotation is driven, the second rotating shaft drives helical blade to rotate, and the 4th is flexible
Mechanism stretches out, and drives helical blade to excavate soil, and then soil rises with helical blade, and is discharged by opening, digs pit
Complete, it is simple in construction, it is easy to use, pipeline is provided with, can preferably avoid the earthen backfill dug out.
As optimization, the opening is provided with two, and two open lower ends are outward extended with deflector.
So, the soil backflow dug out can preferably be avoided.
As optimization, the soil burying machine structure includes the cross bar for being fixedly mounted on guide cylinder lower end both sides, the cross bar both ends
It is hinged with montant downwards, the distance between two montants on same root cross bar are more than the diameter of guide cylinder, on same root cross bar
Two montant lower ends be installed with baffle plate, wherein on the montant and another cross bar on a cross bar between the montant of face
It is hinged with horizontally disposed 5th telescoping mechanism.
So, using the contraction of the 5th telescoping mechanism, two baffle plate relative motions are driven, the hole week that mechanism of digging pit is dug out
The soil on side is dialed in hole, and seedling root is filled, easy to use.
As optimization, the hole tray installing mechanism includes the column being vertically provided on the base, and the column is horizontal
Bend and be installed with vertically arranged box body, box opening size matches with hole tray size.
So, preferably hole tray can be installed, facilitates roller to drive the first telescoping mechanism to clamp seedling.
In summary, the present invention has and preferably seedling can be planted, and automaticity is high, efficiency high it is excellent
Point.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of drum-type kind seedling-planting apparatus described in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
When it is implemented, as shown in figure 1, a kind of drum-type kind seedling-planting apparatus, including base 1, the lower section of base 1 are set
Roller 11 is equipped with, the hole tray installing mechanism for placing hole tray is installed on the base 1, the hole tray is mounted vertically in described
On hole tray installing mechanism, roller 2 is additionally provided with the base 1, the roller 2 is arranged on the base 1 by mounting bracket
Above and below the hole tray, the axis horizontal of roller 2 is set, and described one end of roller 2 and the output shaft of the first motor are consolidated
Fixed connection, first motor are fixedly mounted in mounting bracket, and the roller 2 is circumferential to be radially installed with first
Telescoping mechanism 3, first telescoping mechanism 3 are provided with four, and the telescopic end of first telescoping mechanism 3 is installed with rotating disk
31, starting stave is installed with the rotating disk 31, and the starting stave is hinged by first rotating shaft and the second riser, described
The output shaft of first rotating shaft and the second motor is connected, and the rotating disk 31 can erect along own axis on the base 1
To through hole 4 is provided with, the lower section of through hole 4 is provided with guide cylinder 41, and the upper end of guide cylinder 41 passes through vertically arranged second
Telescoping mechanism 42 and the lower section of base 1 are be hinged, and the relative both sides in the lower end of guide cylinder 41 are vertically provided with soil burying machine structure, institute
State the lower section of base 1 and be additionally provided with mechanism of digging pit.
So, when needing to plant seedling, hole tray is arranged in hole tray mounting bracket, using mechanism of digging pit to needing to plant
The place of plant is digged pit, and then roller rotates so that one of them first telescoping mechanism face hole tray is set, the first telescopic machine
Structure stretches out, and then the first motor rotates, and drives the second riser to be moved to the direction close to starting stave to be clamped to seedling,
Then roller rotates so that the first telescoping mechanism extracts seedling from hole tray, then will be clamped with the first telescopic machine of seedling
Structure turns to horizontality, adjusts the collapsing length of the first telescoping mechanism so that seedling face is arranged on above through hole, Ran Houzhuan
Turn is moved so that seedling root is downward, then the first electric motor starting, drives the second riser to turn to the direction away from starting stave
It is dynamic so that seedling is fallen out of guide cylinder, then seedling is filled using soil burying machine structure so that seedling is fixed on soil
In.Four the first telescoping mechanisms are provided with the present apparatus, on roller, operating efficiency can be preferably improved, preferably to seedling
Planted, it is easy to use, labour can be preferably liberated, automaticity is high.
As optimization, the relative surface of the grip block is provided with rubber blanket.
This way it is possible to avoid grip block causes to damage to nursery stock.
As optimization, the mechanism of digging pit includes vertically being fixedly mounted on two the 3rd telescopic machines of the lower section of base 1
Structure 5, the external part of the 3rd telescoping mechanism 5 are fixedly connected with downwards the vertically arranged upper end of pipeline 51, the face of base 1
The inner chamber of pipeline 51 is installed with downwards the 4th vertically arranged telescoping mechanism 52, and the 4th telescoping mechanism 52 is solid downwards
Dingan County is equipped with the second motor 53, and second motor 53 is arranged in the pipeline 51, the output axial direction of second motor 53
Lower setting, the output shaft of second motor 53 are installed with downwards the second rotating shaft 54, and second rotating shaft 54 is circumferentially fixed
Helical blade 55 is installed, the place diameter of a circle of helical blade 55 matches with the diameter of pipeline 51, the pipeline 51
Opening is provided with the side wall of upper end.
So, the second motor action, the second axis of rotation is driven, the second rotating shaft drives helical blade to rotate, and the 4th is flexible
Mechanism stretches out, and drives helical blade to excavate soil, and then soil rises with helical blade, and is discharged by opening, digs pit
Complete, it is simple in construction, it is easy to use, pipeline is provided with, can preferably avoid the earthen backfill dug out.
As optimization, the opening is provided with two, and two open lower ends are outward extended with deflector 56.
So, the soil backflow dug out can preferably be avoided.
As optimization, the soil burying machine structure includes the cross bar for being fixedly mounted on the lower end both sides of guide cylinder 41, the cross bar two
Hold and be hinged with montant 42 downwards, the distance between two montants 42 on same root cross bar are more than the diameter of guide cylinder 41, same
Two lower ends of montant 42 on root cross bar are installed with baffle plate 43, wherein on the montant 42 on a cross bar and another cross bar
Horizontally disposed 5th telescoping mechanism 44 is hinged between the montant 42 of face.
So, using the contraction of the 5th telescoping mechanism, two baffle plate relative motions are driven, the hole week that mechanism of digging pit is dug out
The soil on side is dialed in hole, and seedling root is filled, easy to use.
As optimization, the hole tray installing mechanism includes the column 6 being vertically provided on the base 1, the water of column 6
Flat to bend and be installed with vertically arranged box body 7, the opening size of box body 7 matches with hole tray size.
So, preferably hole tray can be installed, facilitates roller to drive the first telescoping mechanism to clamp seedling.
Finally it should be noted that：The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that；It still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, either which part or all technical characteristic are equal
Replace；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the model of technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention
Enclose, it all should cover among the claim of the present invention and the scope of specification.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. drum-type kind seedling-planting apparatus, it is characterised in that including base, roller is provided with below the base, it is described Hole tray installing mechanism for placing hole tray is installed on base, the hole tray is mounted vertically on the hole tray installing mechanism, Roller is additionally provided with the base, the roller is arranged on the base and under the hole tray by mounting bracket Side, the cylinder axis are horizontally disposed with, and described roller one end is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor, and first motor is consolidated In mounting bracket, the roller is circumferentially radially installed with the first telescoping mechanism for Dingan County, and described first is flexible Mechanism is provided with four, and the telescopic end of first telescoping mechanism is installed with rotating disk, and is installed with the rotating disk One riser, the starting stave are hinged by first rotating shaft and the second riser, the first rotating shaft and the output shaft of the second motor Drive connection, the rotating disk can be vertically provided with through hole, set below the through hole along own axis on the base There is guide cylinder, the guide cylinder upper end passes through be hinged, the guiding below the second vertically arranged telescoping mechanism and the base The relative both sides in cylinder lower end are vertically provided with soil burying machine structure, and pit-picker is additionally provided with below the base.
- A kind of 2. drum-type kind seedling-planting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the relative table of the grip block Face is provided with rubber blanket.
- 3. a kind of drum-type kind seedling-planting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mechanism of digging pit includes perpendicular To two the 3rd telescoping mechanisms being fixedly mounted on below the base, the external part of the 3rd telescoping mechanism is fixed downwards to be connected Vertically arranged pipeline upper end is connected to, inner cavity of pipe described in the base face is installed with downwards vertically arranged the 4th and stretched Contracting mechanism, the 4th telescoping mechanism are installed with downwards the second motor, and second motor is arranged in the pipeline, institute State that the output shaft of the second motor is down-set, the output shaft of second motor is installed with downwards the second rotating shaft, and described Two rotating shafts are circumferentially fixed to be provided with helical blade, and diameter of a circle where the helical blade matches with the pipe diameter, institute State and be provided with opening in the side wall of pipeline upper end.
- 4. a kind of drum-type kind seedling-planting apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the opening is provided with two Individual, two open lower ends are outward extended with deflector.
- 5. a kind of drum-type kind seedling-planting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the soil burying machine structure includes solid Dingan County is mounted in the cross bar of guide cylinder lower end both sides, and the cross bar both ends are hinged with downwards montant, and two on same root cross bar are perpendicular The distance between bar is more than the diameter of guide cylinder, and two montant lower ends on same root cross bar are installed with baffle plate, wherein one On montant and another cross bar on root cross bar horizontally disposed 5th telescoping mechanism is hinged between the montant of face.
- A kind of 6. drum-type kind seedling-planting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hole tray installing mechanism bag The column being vertically provided on the base is included, the column horizontal buckling is simultaneously installed with vertically arranged box body, box body Opening size matches with hole tray size.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711389732.4A CN107864727A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of drum-type kind seedling-planting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711389732.4A CN107864727A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of drum-type kind seedling-planting apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107864727A true CN107864727A (en) | 2018-04-03 |
Family
ID=61756060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711389732.4A Withdrawn CN107864727A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of drum-type kind seedling-planting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107864727A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108738560A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-06 | 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 | A kind of quick planting equipment of seedling |
| CN108901255A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-30 | 合肥霞康电子商务有限公司 | A kind of seedlings nursing plate pressure cave device |
| CN109287198A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-01 | 吴迎莉 | A kind of hand steered flower seedlings automatic planter and flower seedlings implantation methods |
| CN109792863A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-24 | 温州市申邦市政工程有限公司 | A kind of gardens meadow planting equipment for municipal works |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201711389732.4A patent/CN107864727A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108738560A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-06 | 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 | A kind of quick planting equipment of seedling |
| CN108901255A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-30 | 合肥霞康电子商务有限公司 | A kind of seedlings nursing plate pressure cave device |
| CN109287198A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-01 | 吴迎莉 | A kind of hand steered flower seedlings automatic planter and flower seedlings implantation methods |
| CN109287198B (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2021-03-02 | 深圳市国艺园林建设有限公司 | Hand-held automatic flower seedling planting machine and flower seedling planting method |
| CN109792863A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-24 | 温州市申邦市政工程有限公司 | A kind of gardens meadow planting equipment for municipal works |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180403 |