CN109328971B - Agricultural production is with not hindering device of transplanting seedlings - Google Patents

Agricultural production is with not hindering device of transplanting seedlings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109328971B
CN109328971B CN201811243729.6A CN201811243729A CN109328971B CN 109328971 B CN109328971 B CN 109328971B CN 201811243729 A CN201811243729 A CN 201811243729A CN 109328971 B CN109328971 B CN 109328971B
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wall
rings
agricultural production
bolt
box body
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CN201811243729.6A
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CN109328971A (en
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龚敬怡
李磊
谭娜娜
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HUNAN SHENGYUAN GARDEN DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.
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Hunan Shengyuan Garden Development Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/06Uprooting or pulling up trees; Extracting or eliminating stumps

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a damage-free seedling transplanting device for agricultural production, which comprises a supporting box body, wherein first through holes are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the supporting box body, the outer wall of the center of the top of the supporting box body is connected with a stepping motor through a bolt, an output shaft of the stepping motor is connected with a rotating shaft through a bolt, the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the inner wall of the center of the bottom of the supporting box body through a bearing, the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a rotating gear through a bolt, and supporting rods are arranged on the outer walls of two. According to the injury-free seedling transplanting device for agricultural production, the stepping motor, the rotating gear and the supporting rods are arranged, the stepping motor drives the rotating gear to rotate, the rotating gear drives the two supporting rods to move back and forth in a telescopic mode, the hollow semi-rings are driven to rotate, soil is excavated through the first semi-rings, and therefore a very effective soil excavating effect is achieved.

Description

Agricultural production is with not hindering device of transplanting seedlings
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a non-injury seedling transplanting device for agricultural production.
Background
The cultivation process of the fruit tree plant is very important, the yield is directly influenced, the seedling transplantation of the fruit tree plant is common operation in the forestry planting process, the forestry is an important component of agriculture, a good environment and a sufficient space can be created for the growth of the seedling through seedling transplantation, the growth of fibrous roots of the seedling is promoted, and the yield of crops is improved.
At present, the in-process of fruit tree plant transplanting can use the device of transplanting seedlings of a plant, and current device of transplanting seedlings is carrying out the in-process of transplanting seedlings to the plant, causes the damage to the seedling when digging easily, and then can reduce the survival rate of seedling, leads to the output of agricultural product to descend, consequently need design a neotype agricultural production with not hindering the device of transplanting seedlings and solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a non-injury seedling transplanting device for agricultural production.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a non-damage seedling transplanting device for agricultural production comprises a supporting box body, wherein first through holes are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the supporting box body, a stepping motor is connected to the outer wall of the center of the top of the supporting box body through a bolt, an output shaft of the stepping motor is connected with a rotating shaft through a bolt, the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the inner wall of the center of the bottom of the supporting box body through a bearing, a rotating gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating shaft through a bolt, supporting rods are arranged on the outer walls of two ends of the circumference of the rotating gear, the two supporting rods are respectively located in the two first through holes, clamping grooves are formed in the outer wall of one adjacent side of the two supporting rods and are respectively connected with the outer walls of two sides of the circumference of the rotating gear, springs which are horizontally arranged are connected to, the outer wall of one side adjacent to the two supporting plates is respectively connected with the outer wall of the other side of the two supporting rods, the outer wall of the other end of each supporting rod is connected with a hollow semi-ring through a hinge, the inner wall of the ring opening of each hollow semi-ring is provided with a sliding groove, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are connected with a second semi-ring in a sliding way, the inner walls of the two sides of the top of the two hollow semi-rings are connected with electric telescopic rods which are vertically arranged through bolts, and the outer walls of the bottoms of two adjacent electric telescopic rods are respectively connected with first half rings through bolts, the outer walls of the first half rings are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two hollow half rings in a sliding mode, the outer walls of the bottoms of the two hollow half rings are respectively provided with a first opening, the outer walls of the bottoms of the two first half rings are respectively connected with convex teeth which are vertically arranged at equal intervals through bolts, and the outer walls of the bottoms of the two second half rings are respectively connected with fixed inserting columns which are vertically arranged at equal intervals through bolts.
Preferably, the top central outer wall of the support box body is connected with an annular water storage tank through a bolt.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the top of the annular water storage tank is connected with a vertically arranged water inlet pipe through a bolt, and the outer wall of the top of the circumference of the water inlet pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe cover through a thread.
Preferably, the outer wall of one end bottom of the annular water storage tank is connected with a three-way valve through a bolt, and one side of the water inlet end of the three-way valve is connected with a water suction pump through a bolt.
Preferably, the other two water outlet ends of the three-way valve are connected with water guide hoses through bolts, and the outer walls of the other ends of the two water guide hoses are respectively connected with the outer wall of one adjacent side of the two hollow semi-rings.
Preferably, the outer walls of two sides of the bottom of the two hollow semi-rings are connected with a water guide pipe through bolts.
Preferably, step motor, suction pump and electric telescopic handle all are connected with the switch through the wire, and the switch is connected with the battery through the wire.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the injury-free seedling transplanting device for agricultural production, the stepping motor, the rotating gear and the supporting rods are arranged, the stepping motor drives the rotating gear to rotate, the rotating gear drives the two supporting rods to move back and forth in a telescopic mode, the hollow semi-rings are driven to rotate, soil is excavated through the first semi-rings, and therefore a very effective soil excavating effect is achieved.
2. According to the injury-free seedling transplanting device for agricultural production, the second half rings are arranged, the fixing inserting columns are arranged at the bottoms of the two second half rings, the two second half rings can be inserted and fixed around the seedlings before earth digging operation, the seedlings are prevented from being damaged in the earth digging process, the effect of effectively protecting the seedlings is achieved, and the effect of injury-free seedling transplanting is achieved.
3. According to the injury-free seedling transplanting device for agricultural production, the annular water storage tank is arranged, the three-way valve is arranged on the annular water storage tank, water in the annular water storage tank is pumped into the hollow semi-ring through the three-way valve by the water suction pump and the water guide hose, soil can be humidified in the soil digging process, soil looseness is improved, and the soil digging effect is remarkably improved by combining the arrangement of the convex teeth at the bottom of the first semi-ring.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top-view cross-sectional structure view of a non-invasive seedling transplanting device for agricultural production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a hollow semi-ring of the non-invasive seedling transplanting device for agricultural production according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a hollow semi-ring of the woundless seedling transplanting device for agricultural production according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the atraumatic seedling transplanting device for agricultural production according to the present invention.
In the figure: the water pump comprises a first through hole 1, a spring 2, a support plate 3, a support rod 4, a clamping groove 5, a hollow semi-ring 6, a first semi-ring 7, a second semi-ring 8, a rotating shaft 9, a rotating gear 10, a support box 11, a fixed inserted column 12, a convex tooth 13, a water guide pipe 14, an electric telescopic rod 15, a water guide hose 16, a three-way valve 17, a water inlet pipe cover 18, an annular water storage tank 19, a stepping motor 20 and a water suction pump 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a non-injury seedling transplanting device for agricultural production comprises a supporting box body 11, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the supporting box body 11 are respectively provided with a first through hole 1, the outer wall of the center of the top of the supporting box body 11 is connected with a stepping motor 20 through a bolt, the output shaft of the stepping motor 20 is connected with a rotating shaft 9 through a bolt, the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft 9 is connected with the inner wall of the center of the bottom of the supporting box body 11 through a bearing, the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating shaft 9 is sleeved with a rotating gear 10 through a bolt, the outer walls of two ends of the circumference of the rotating gear 10 are respectively provided with a supporting rod 4, the two supporting rods 4 are respectively positioned in the two first through holes 1, the outer wall of one side adjacent to the two supporting rods 4 is respectively provided with a clamping groove 5, the, the outer walls of the adjacent ends of the two springs 2 are connected with supporting plates 3 through bolts, the outer walls of the adjacent sides of the two supporting plates 3 are respectively connected with the outer walls of the sides, away from each other, of the two supporting rods 4 in a sliding manner, the outer walls of the other ends of the two supporting rods 3 are connected with hollow semi-rings 6 through hinges, the inner walls of the ring openings of the two hollow semi-rings 6 are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are respectively connected with a second semi-ring 8 in a sliding manner, the inner walls of the two sides of the tops of the two hollow semi-rings 6 are respectively connected with vertically arranged electric telescopic rods 15 through bolts, the outer walls of the bottoms of the two adjacent electric telescopic rods 15 are respectively connected with first semi-rings 7 through bolts, a stepping motor 20 drives a rotating gear 10 to rotate, the two supporting rods 4 are, the very effective effect of digging is realized, the outer wall of two first semi-rings 7 respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of two cavity semi-rings 6, the bottom outer wall of two cavity semi-rings 6 all is provided with first opening, the bottom outer wall of two first semi-rings 7 all has the dogtooth 13 of the vertical setting of equidistance through bolted connection, the setting of dogtooth 13, further improvement the effect of digging, the bottom outer wall of two second semi-rings 8 all has the fixed post 12 of inserting of the vertical setting of equidistance through bolted connection.
In the invention, the outer wall of the center of the top of the supporting box body 11 is connected with an annular water storage tank 19 through a bolt, the outer wall of one side of the top of the annular water storage tank 19 is connected with a vertically arranged water inlet pipe through a bolt, and the outer wall of the circumferential top of the water inlet pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe cover 18 through screw threads, the outer wall of the bottom of one end of an annular water storage tank 19 is connected with a three-way valve 17 through bolts, and one side of the water inlet end of the three-way valve 17 is connected with a water pump 21 through a bolt, the other two water outlet ends of the three-way valve 17 are both connected with a water guide hose 16 through bolts, and the outer walls of the other ends of the two water guide hoses 16 are respectively connected with the outer wall of one adjacent side of the two hollow semi-rings 6, the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom of the two hollow semi-rings 6 are respectively connected with a water guide pipe 14 through bolts, the stepping motor 20, the water suction pump 21 and the electric telescopic rod 15 are respectively connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a storage battery through wires.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, a user firstly needs to put two second semi-rings 8 at the periphery of a sapling, fix the second semi-rings 8 on soil around the sapling by a fixed inserting column 12 to avoid damage to the sapling in the soil digging process, then fix a supporting box body 11, then start a stepping motor 20, an electric telescopic rod 15 and a water pump 21, drive a rotating gear 10 to rotate by the stepping motor 20, drive two supporting rods 4 to move back and forth by the rotating gear 10 to drive the hollow semi-rings 6 to rotate, drive the first semi-rings 7 to rotate by the rotation of the hollow semi-rings 6, dig soil by the first semi-rings 7, in the soil digging process, the water in an annular water storage tank 19 is pumped into the hollow semi-rings 6 by the water pump 21 and a water guide hose 16 through a three-way pipe 17 to humidify the soil, improve the looseness of the soil, further improve the soil digging effect, and after the soil digging is completed, the device is directly pulled up to take out the saplings, thereby realizing the safe and non-injurious transplanting effect.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The injury-free seedling transplanting device for agricultural production comprises a supporting box body (11) and is characterized in that first through holes (1) are formed in outer walls of two sides of the supporting box body (11), a stepping motor (20) is connected to an outer wall of the center of the top of the supporting box body (11) through a bolt, an output shaft of the stepping motor (20) is connected with a rotating shaft (9) through a bolt, an outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft (9) is connected with the inner wall of the center of the bottom of the supporting box body (11) through a bearing, a rotating gear (10) is sleeved on an outer wall of the circumference of the rotating shaft (9) through a bolt, supporting rods (4) are arranged on outer walls of two ends of the circumference of the rotating gear (10), the two supporting rods (4) are respectively located inside the two first through holes (1), and clamping grooves (5) are formed, the two clamping grooves (5) are respectively connected with the outer walls of the two sides of the circumference of the rotating gear (10), the inner walls of the middle parts of the two sides of the supporting box body (11) are respectively connected with a horizontally arranged spring (2) through bolts, the outer wall of the adjacent end of the two springs (2) is respectively connected with a supporting plate (3) through bolts, the outer wall of the adjacent side of the two supporting plates (3) is respectively connected with the outer wall of the side, away from the two supporting rods (4), of the two supporting rods (4), the outer wall of the other end of the two supporting rods (4) is respectively connected with a hollow semi-ring (6) through hinges, the inner wall of the ring opening of the two hollow semi-rings (6) is respectively provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the two sliding grooves is respectively connected with a second semi-ring (8) in a sliding manner, the inner walls of the two sides of the top of the two hollow semi-rings, the outer wall of the two first half rings (7) is in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two hollow half rings (6) respectively, the outer walls of the bottoms of the two hollow half rings (6) are provided with first openings, the outer walls of the bottoms of the two first half rings (7) are connected with convex teeth (13) which are vertically arranged at equal intervals through bolts, and the outer walls of the bottoms of the two second half rings (8) are connected with fixed inserting columns (12) which are vertically arranged at equal intervals through bolts.
2. The atraumatic seedling transplanting device for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the top central outer wall of the supporting box (11) is connected with an annular water reservoir (19) by means of bolts.
3. The injury-free seedling transplanting device for agricultural production as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outer wall of one side of the top of the annular water storage tank (19) is connected with a vertically arranged water inlet pipe through a bolt, and the outer wall of the top of the circumference of the water inlet pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe cover (18) through a thread.
4. The injury-free seedling transplanting device for agricultural production according to claim 3, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of one end of the annular water storage tank (19) is connected with a three-way valve (17) through a bolt, and one side of the water inlet end of the three-way valve (17) is connected with a water suction pump (21) through a bolt.
5. The injury-free seedling transplanting device for agricultural production according to claim 4, wherein the other two water outlet ends of the three-way valve (17) are connected with water guide hoses (16) through bolts, and the outer walls of the other ends of the two water guide hoses (16) are respectively connected with the outer walls of the adjacent sides of the two hollow semi-rings (6).
6. The injury-free seedling transplanting device for agricultural production according to claim 5, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the bottom of the two hollow semi-rings (6) are connected with water guide pipes (14) through bolts.
7. The injury-free seedling transplanting device for agricultural production according to claim 6, wherein the stepping motor (20), the water pump (21) and the electric telescopic rod (15) are all connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a storage battery through wires.
CN201811243729.6A 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Agricultural production is with not hindering device of transplanting seedlings Active CN109328971B (en)

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CN201811243729.6A CN109328971B (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Agricultural production is with not hindering device of transplanting seedlings

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CN109328971B true CN109328971B (en) 2021-06-15

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111512919A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-11 陈永乐 Agricultural production is with not hindering device of transplanting seedlings

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104206056A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-12-17 昆明理工大学 Potted plant soil loosening device
CN205623574U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-12 浙江省林科院园林绿化工程有限公司 Tree balling machine
CN206371239U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-08-04 榆林学院 A kind of gardens transplanting tree lifting device
KR20170141485A (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-12-26 (주)지에스판넬 cutting device for transplanting tree
CN207135734U (en) * 2017-07-30 2018-03-27 巫溪县博雅苗木有限公司 Automatic seedling digging machine
WO2018114652A1 (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-06-28 Freddy Elsen Device for undercutting and removing root balls

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104206056A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-12-17 昆明理工大学 Potted plant soil loosening device
CN205623574U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-12 浙江省林科院园林绿化工程有限公司 Tree balling machine
KR20170141485A (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-12-26 (주)지에스판넬 cutting device for transplanting tree
WO2018114652A1 (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-06-28 Freddy Elsen Device for undercutting and removing root balls
CN206371239U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-08-04 榆林学院 A kind of gardens transplanting tree lifting device
CN207135734U (en) * 2017-07-30 2018-03-27 巫溪县博雅苗木有限公司 Automatic seedling digging machine

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Effective date of registration: 20210521

Address after: 422000 Damushan Development Zone, Tangdukou Town, Shaoyang County, Shaoyang City, Hunan Province

Applicant after: HUNAN SHENGYUAN GARDEN DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 410000 No.301, unit 1, building 7, Wuyi East Village, Furong district, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Applicant before: Gong Jingyi

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