CN213368632U

CN213368632U - Transplanting device for agricultural machinery

Info

Publication number: CN213368632U
Application number: CN202022123315.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马克明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-24
Filing date: 2020-09-24
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transplanting device for agricultural machinery, which comprises a bearing plate, wherein a supporting frame is fixed at the top of the bearing plate, a groove is reserved on the inner side of the supporting frame, a movable plate is arranged in the supporting frame, a movable block is fixed at the end part of the movable plate and is positioned in the groove, a limit groove is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, a stand column is fixed at the edge of the bottom of the bearing plate, two shovels can move close to each other or move away from each other through a forward or reverse handle, when the shovels move close to each other, the soil wrapping seedlings and seedlings can be integrally dug out, so that the later-stage planting is convenient, when the shovels move away from each other, the seedlings wrapping the seedlings and the seedlings can fall into a planting tray, and the phenomenon that the soil needs to be refilled is avoided when the seedlings are scattered, the survival rate of the seedling is also improved when the work efficiency is improved.

Description

Transplanting device for agricultural machinery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically be a transplanting device for agricultural machinery.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil farming machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like, for example, when seedlings are transplanted, soil for wrapping the seedlings and the seedlings need to be dug out of original soil together, and a transplanting device needs to be used.

However, current transplanting device, when transplanting the seedling, inconvenient earth and the whole digging out of seedling that will wrap up the seedling, and at the in-process of digging, lead to wrapping up the earth of seedling scattered easily to be unfavorable for the planting of later stage seedling. Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original transplanting device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a transplanting device for agricultural machine to solve above-mentioned background art and propose current transplanting device, when transplanting the seedling, inconvenient earth and the whole digging out of seedling that will wrap up the seedling, and at the in-process of digging, lead to wrapping up the earth of seedling scattered all around easily, thereby be unfavorable for the problem of planting of later stage seedling.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a transplanting device for agricultural machine, includes the bearing plate, the top of bearing plate is fixed with the support frame, the inboard of support frame is reserved flutedly, the inside of support frame is provided with the fly leaf, the end fixing of fly leaf has the movable block, the movable block is located the inside of recess, the bottom of fly leaf is provided with the spacing groove, the internally mounted of spacing groove has the movable rod, the one end of movable rod runs through in the inside of bearing plate and is provided with the shovel, the center department at fly leaf top has seted up the inner chamber, the internally mounted of inner chamber has spacing post, the top of spacing post is fixed with the screw rod, the upper end of screw rod runs through in the top of support frame and is fixed with the handle, the edge of bearing plate bottom is fixed with the stand.

Preferably, the movable blocks are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the movable plate, and the movable blocks and the support frame form a clamping type sliding structure through the grooves.

Preferably, the movable rod is designed to be of a T-shaped structure, the movable rod and the movable plate form a clamping type sliding structure through the limiting groove, and the movable rod and the bearing plate form a clamping type sliding structure.

Preferably, the number of the shovels is two, and the shovels are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the bearing plate.

Preferably, the outer wall of the limiting column is attached to the inner wall of the inner cavity, and the limiting column and the movable plate form a clamping type rotating structure through the inner cavity.

Preferably, the outer wall of the screw and the inner wall of the support frame are both designed to be thread-shaped structures, and the support frame is in threaded connection with the screw.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this transplanting device for agricultural machine, through corotation or reversal handle, can make two shovels do the motion of being close to each other or do the motion of keeping away from each other, when doing the motion of being close to each other, can be with the earth and the whole excavation of seedling of parcel seedling, thereby make things convenient for the planting in later stage, when doing the motion of keeping away from each other, can make the earth and the seedling of parcel seedling fall into the planting dish, thereby the earth phenomenon of need filling out again has been avoided scattering all around, the survival rate of seedling has also been improved when having promoted work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the movable rod of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the spacing column in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bearing plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a groove; 4. a movable plate; 5. a movable block; 6. a limiting groove; 7. a movable rod; 8. a shovel; 9. an inner cavity; 10. a limiting column; 11. a screw; 12. a handle; 13. and (4) a column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a transplanting device for agricultural machine, including bearing plate 1, the top of bearing plate 1 is fixed with support frame 2, the inboard reservation of support frame 2 has recess 3, the inside of support frame 2 is provided with fly leaf 4, the end fixing of fly leaf 4 has movable block 5, movable block 5 is located the inside of recess 3, the bottom of fly leaf 4 is provided with spacing groove 6, the internally mounted of spacing groove 6 has movable rod 7, the one end of movable rod 7 is run through in the inside of bearing plate 1 and is provided with shovel 8, the center department at fly leaf 4 top has seted up inner chamber 9, the internally mounted of inner chamber 9 has spacing post 10, the top of spacing post 10 is fixed with screw rod 11, the upper end of screw rod 11 is run through in the top of support frame 2 and is fixed with handle 12, the edge of bearing plate 1 bottom is fixed with stand 13.

Two movable blocks 5 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the movable plate 4, the movable blocks 5 and the support frame 2 form a clamping type sliding structure through the grooves 3, and the movable plate 4 can be stably moved up and down under the limiting of the movable blocks 5 and the grooves 3.

The movable rod 7 is designed to be of a T-shaped structure, the movable rod 7 and the movable plate 4 form a clamping type sliding structure through the limiting groove 6, the movable rod 7 and the bearing plate 1 form a clamping type sliding structure, and the end portion of the movable rod 7 can move in the limiting groove 6, so that the movable rod 7 can move up and down on the bearing plate 1.

Shovel 8 is provided with two, and shovel 8 sets up about bearing plate 1's the central axis symmetry, when having guaranteed shovel 8 butt joints, can form wholly with the earth of parcel seedling to make things convenient for the later stage to the transplantation of seedling.

The outer wall of the limiting column 10 is attached to the inner wall of the inner cavity 9, and the limiting column 10 and the movable plate 4 form a clamping type rotating structure through the inner cavity 9, so that the limiting column 10 can rotate in the inner cavity 9 and cannot be separated from the inner cavity 9.

The outer wall of the screw rod 11 and the inner wall of the support frame 2 are both designed to be in a thread structure, and the support frame 2 and the screw rod 11 are in threaded connection, so that the screw rod 11 can move upwards or downwards when rotating forwards or backwards.

The working principle is as follows: when the transplanting device for the agricultural machine is used, firstly, two upright posts 13 are respectively inserted into soil on two sides of seedlings, then a forward rotation handle 12 is used, then the handle 12 drives a limit post 10 to rotate forward through a screw rod 11, so that the limit post 10 rotates in an inner cavity 9, because the screw rod 11 is in threaded connection with a support frame 2, the screw rod 11 moves downwards, and meanwhile, a movable plate 4 moves downwards under the action of a groove 3 and a movable block 5, so that a movable rod 7 and a shovel 8 move downwards, and meanwhile, the upper end of the movable rod 7 moves in the limit groove 6 until two shovels 8 lean against each other, the two shovels 8 shovel the soil and the seedlings wrapping the seedlings out of the soil together, then the upright posts 13 are pulled out of the soil, then the handle 12 is rotated reversely, so that the two shovels 8 move upwards and are separated from each other, so that the soil and the seedlings wrapping the seedlings fall into a planting tray, thereby completing the transfer of the seedlings.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a transplanting device for agricultural machine, includes bearing plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bearing plate (1) is fixed with a support frame (2), a groove (3) is reserved on the inner side of the support frame (2), a movable plate (4) is arranged inside the support frame (2), a movable block (5) is fixed at the end of the movable plate (4), the movable block (5) is located inside the groove (3), a limiting groove (6) is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate (4), a movable rod (7) is arranged inside the limiting groove (6), a shovel (8) is arranged at one end of the movable rod (7) penetrating through the bearing plate (1), an inner cavity (9) is formed in the center of the top of the movable plate (4), a limiting column (10) is arranged inside the inner cavity (9), a screw rod (11) is fixed at the top of the limiting column (10), a handle (12) is fixed at the top of the support frame (2) at the upper end of the screw rod (11), and an upright post (13) is fixed at the edge of the bottom of the bearing plate (1).

2. A transplanting apparatus for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the movable blocks (5) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the movable plate (4), and the movable blocks (5) and the support frame (2) form a clamping type sliding structure through the grooves (3).

3. A transplanting apparatus for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the movable rod (7) is designed to be of a T-shaped structure, the movable rod (7) and the movable plate (4) form a clamping type sliding structure through the limiting groove (6), and the movable rod (7) and the bearing plate (1) form a clamping type sliding structure.

4. A transplanting apparatus for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the two shovels (8) are arranged, and the shovels (8) are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the bearing plate (1).

5. A transplanting apparatus for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the limiting column (10) is attached to the inner wall of the inner cavity (9), and the limiting column (10) and the movable plate (4) form a clamping type rotating structure through the inner cavity (9).

6. A transplanting apparatus for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the screw rod (11) and the inner wall of the support frame (2) are both designed to be in a thread structure, and the support frame (2) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (11).