CN107858973A - A kind of intelligent new-energy automobile of runflat for urban road cleaning - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent new-energy automobile of runflat for urban road cleaning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107858973A CN107858973A CN201710961485.4A CN201710961485A CN107858973A CN 107858973 A CN107858973 A CN 107858973A CN 201710961485 A CN201710961485 A CN 201710961485A CN 107858973 A CN107858973 A CN 107858973A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy automobile
- runflat
- urban road
- motor
- cleaning
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat for urban road cleaning,Including adsorption cover,Adsorbing mechanism,Cleaning mechanism,Side plate and two governor motions,Governor motion includes lifting unit,Sleeve pipe,Slide bar,Framework and roller,Adsorbing mechanism includes collecting chamber,Aspirating chamber,Blast pipe and drainage conduit,Extraction sector and filter screen are provided with aspirating chamber,Extraction sector includes the first motor,First drive shaft and some flabellums,Discharge mechanism is provided with drainage conduit,The intelligent new-energy automobile for being used for the runflat of urban road cleaning adsorbs the dangerous goods such as iron nail and chips of glass on road surface by adsorbing mechanism,Prevent automobile from being blown out in way is travelled,So as to ensure the safety traffic of the new-energy automobile,Moreover,Adsorption cover close proximity to ground is made by governor motion,The iron nail on road surface and chips of glass is set to be located in the adsorption range of adsorption cover,These dangerous goods are enable to be inhaled into aspirating chamber,The safety traffic of automobile is further ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new-energy automobile field, more particularly to a kind of runflat for urban road cleaning it is intelligent
New-energy automobile.
Background technology
New-energy automobile refer to using unconventional vehicle fuel as power resources (or using routine vehicle fuel,
Using novel on-vehicle power set), the advanced technology in terms of the dynamic Control of comprehensive vehicle and driving, the technical principle of formation is first
Enter, there is new technology, the automobile of new construction.New-energy automobile includes：Hybrid vehicle (HEV), pure electric automobile
(BEV), fuel cell car (FECV), hydrogen starts up the car and gas combustion automobile, alcohol ether automobile etc..
With popularizing for new-energy automobile, new-energy automobile is applied in all trades and professions, miscellaneous
In new-energy automobile, there is part to be used to clean urban road, for safeguarding road cleaning, city is showed good complexion.But
It is in the existing new-energy automobile for cleaning urban road, is mostly rotated simply by hairbrush to clean road surface, often ignorance pair
The collection processing of ground hazards article, these dangerous goods include rubble, chips of glass, iron nail etc., because these objects rest on
On road surface, the tire of automobile is easily punctured, causes new-energy automobile easily to be blown out in motion accident, is influenceing vehicle just
Often traveling.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is：For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind is used for urban road
The intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat of cleaning.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of runflat for urban road cleaning
Intelligent new-energy automobile, including chassis, driver's cabin, water storage box, solar panels, adsorption cover, tracheae, adsorbing mechanism, cleaner
Structure, side plate, two governor motions and some wheels, the wheel are arranged on the lower section on chassis, and the driver's cabin and water storage box are equal
The top on chassis is fixed on, the solar panels are fixed on the top of water storage box, and the side plate is fixed on the remote storage of driver's cabin
The side of water tank, the adsorption cover and governor motion are arranged at the lower section of side plate, and two governor motions are separately positioned on
The both sides of adsorption cover, the adsorbing mechanism are arranged on the side of the remote driver's cabin of water storage box, the adsorption cover by tracheae with
Adsorbing mechanism connects, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the lower section on chassis；
The governor motion includes lifting unit, sleeve pipe, slide bar, framework, crossbeam and roller, and the lifting unit is arranged on
The top of sleeve pipe and it is connected with quill drive, the top of the slide bar is arranged in sleeve pipe, and top and the framework of described sleeve pipe are consolidated
Fixed connection, Open Side Down for be shaped as U-shaped and the U-shaped section of the vertical cross-section of the framework, the both ends of the crossbeam respectively with
The both ends of framework are fixedly connected, and the roller is set on crossbeam；
Pressure sensor and the first spring are provided with described sleeve pipe, the pressure sensor is fixed on the top in sleeve pipe,
The pressure sensor is connected by the top of the first spring and slide bar, and first spring is in compressive state；
The adsorbing mechanism includes collecting chamber, aspirating chamber, blast pipe and drainage conduit, and the collecting chamber is fixed on water storage box
Away from driver's cabin side and connected with tracheae, the drainage conduit is fixed on the lower section of collecting chamber and connected with collecting chamber, described
Aspirating chamber is arranged on the side of the remote water storage box of collecting chamber and connected with collecting chamber, and the blast pipe is arranged on the remote of aspirating chamber
From collecting chamber side and connected with aspirating chamber；
Extraction sector and filter screen are provided with the aspirating chamber, the filter screen is arranged on one of extraction sector away from blast pipe
Side, the extraction sector include the first motor, the first drive shaft and some flabellums, and first motor is fixed on the interior of aspirating chamber
It is connected on wall and with the first drive shaft, the flabellum is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of the first drive shaft；
Discharge mechanism is provided with the drainage conduit, the discharge mechanism includes closure plate, hinged block, pole and driver element,
One end of the closure plate and the inwall of drainage conduit are hinged, and the hinged block is fixed on the lower section of closure plate, and the driver element is set
It is connected in the lower section of closure plate and with one end of pole, the other end and the hinged block of the pole are hinged.
Preferably, in order to drive sleeve pipe to lift so that adsorption cover ground proximity, the lifting unit include air pump, gas
Cylinder and piston, the top of the cylinder are fixed on chassis, and the air pump is fixed on cylinder and connected with cylinder, the piston
Top be arranged in cylinder, the bottom of the piston is fixedly connected with framework, air pump operation change cylinder in air pressure, so as to
Move up and down piston.
Preferably, for the moving direction of fixed slip bar, described sleeve pipe is interior to be provided with retainer ring, and the retainer ring is fixed on
On the inwall of sleeve pipe and it is set on slide bar.
Preferably, in order to which by pulling pole to rotate down closure plate, the driver element includes the second motor, buffering
Block, the second drive shaft and sliding block, second motor and buffer stopper are each attached on the inwall of drainage conduit, second motor with
Second drive shaft is connected, and the sliding block is set in the second drive shaft and is hinged with pole, outside second drive shaft
It is provided with external screw thread week, is provided with internal thread in the sliding block, the external screw thread on internal thread and the second drive shaft in the sliding block
Match, during the second motor operation, drive the second drive shaft turns, it is interior in the external screw thread and sliding block on the second drive shaft periphery
Screw thread interacts, and moves down sliding block, so as to pull pole, rotates down closure plate, be easy to iron nail in aspirating chamber and
Chips of glass drops from drainage conduit.
Preferably, discharged for the ease of the iron nail in aspirating chamber and chips of glass from drainage conduit downwards, the aspirating chamber
The vertical cross-section of bottom is shaped as V-arrangement, the opening upwards in the V-arrangement section.
Preferably, in order to realize the cleaning of road pavement, the cleaning mechanism includes some shower nozzles and cleans component, described
Shower nozzle is arranged on the side for the close driver's cabin for cleaning component, and the shower nozzle connects with water storage box, if the cleaning component includes
Dry cleaning unit, the cleaning unit includes second spring, montant, the 3rd motor, the 3rd drive shaft and some hairbrush, described perpendicular
The top of bar is arranged on the lower section on chassis by second spring, and the 3rd motor is fixed on the bottom of montant and driven with the 3rd
The top drive connection of axle, the hairbrush are circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of the 3rd drive shaft, and the second spring is in compression
State, current road pavement is sprayed by shower nozzle first and carries out humidifying, then the 3rd motor driven hairbrush rotates road pavement and cleaned,
Realize cleaning function.
Preferably, in order to fix the direction of the 3rd motor, the cleaning unit also includes two position-limiting units, two institutes
The both sides that position-limiting unit is separately positioned on montant are stated, the position-limiting unit includes fix bar, slip ring and side lever, the fix bar
Top is fixed on the lower section on chassis, and the slip ring is set in fix bar and is fixedly connected by side lever with the 3rd motor.
Preferably, in order to prevent slip ring from departing from from fix bar, the bottom of the fix bar is provided with protrusive board.
Preferably, for the ease of straighforward operation, the driver's cabin is interior to be provided with bluetooth.
Preferably, using DC servo motor driving force it is strong the characteristics of, it is described in order to ensure the driving force of the first motor
First motor is DC servo motor.
This is used for the new-energy automobile of road cleaning in road traveling, in order to prevent the tire on wheel to be rolled by road surface
On iron nail, the dangerous goods such as chips of glass cause and blow out, adsorption cover is adsorbed the iron nail on road surface by tracheae by adsorbing mechanism
And chips of glass, in adsorbing mechanism, run by the extraction sector in aspirating chamber, turned by first the first drive shaft of motor driven
It is dynamic, flabellum rotation is produced air-flow, air-flow is sent from blast pipe, so as to reduce the air pressure in tracheae and adsorption cover, makes adsorption cover
The iron nail and chips of glass of lower section are picked up, and are entered by tracheae in aspirating chamber, after new-energy automobile has travelled, in drainage conduit
Discharge mechanism operation, decline sliding block by driver element, so as to by pole pull closure plate rotate down, make iron nail and glass
Glass bits are discharged from drainage conduit.The intelligent new-energy automobile for being used for the runflat of urban road cleaning is adsorbed by adsorbing mechanism
The dangerous goods such as iron nail and chips of glass on road surface, prevent automobile from being blown out in way is travelled, so as to ensure the new energy
The safety traffic of automobile.
In order to increase the adsorption capacity of adsorption cover road pavement dangerous goods, pass through the regulation machine of adsorption cover both sides below side plate
Structure controls the height and position of adsorption cover, adsorption cover ground proximity is adsorbed dangerous goods, in governor motion, by lifting
Air pump in unit changes the air pressure in cylinder, lifts piston, and then is moved with the sleeve pipe in the vertical direction below piston
It is dynamic, when sleeve pipe lifts, the form generation change of the first compressed spring in sleeve pipe, so that the pressure that pressure sensor receives
Force data changes, and when pressure data is located at suitable scope, represents adsorption cover close proximity to ground, attracts the iron nail on road surface
And chips of glass, further ensure the safety traffic of vehicle.This is used for the intelligent new energy of the runflat of urban road cleaning
Automobile makes adsorption cover close proximity to ground by governor motion, the iron nail on road surface and chips of glass is located at the adsorption range of adsorption cover
It is interior, these dangerous goods is inhaled into aspirating chamber, further ensure the safety traffic of automobile.
The invention has the advantages that the intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat for being used for urban road cleaning passes through suction
The dangerous goods such as iron nail and chips of glass on random structure absorption road surface, prevent automobile from being blown out in way is travelled, so as to ensure
The safety traffic of the new-energy automobile, moreover, makes adsorption cover close proximity to ground by governor motion, makes the iron nail on road surface
It is located at chips of glass in the adsorption range of adsorption cover, these dangerous goods is inhaled into aspirating chamber, further ensures
The safety traffic of automobile.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat for being used for urban road cleaning of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is bowing for the adsorbing mechanism of the intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat for being used for urban road cleaning of the present invention
View；
Fig. 3 is the knot of the discharge mechanism of the intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat for being used for urban road cleaning of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the knot of the governor motion of the intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat for being used for urban road cleaning of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the knot of the cleaning mechanism of the intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat for being used for urban road cleaning of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the knot of the cleaning unit of the intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat for being used for urban road cleaning of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram；
In figure：1. chassis, 2. driver's cabins, 3. water storage boxes, 4. solar panels, 5. adsorption covers, 6. tracheaes, 7. side plates, 8. cars
Wheel, 9. sleeve pipes, 10. slide bars, 11. frameworks, 12. crossbeams, 13. rollers, 14. pressure sensors, 15. first springs, 16. collect
Room, 17. aspirating chambers, 18. blast pipes, 19. drainage conduits, 20. filter screens, 21. first motors, 22. first drive shafts, 23. flabellums,
24. closure plate, 25. hinged blocks, 26. poles, 27. air pumps, 28. cylinders, 29. pistons, 30. retainer rings, 31. second motors, 32. is slow
Block is rushed, 33. second drive shafts, 34. sliding blocks, 35. shower nozzles, 36. second springs, 37. montants, 38. the 3rd motors, 39. the 3rd drive
Moving axis, 40. hairbrush, 41. fix bars, 42. slip rings, 43. side levers, 44. protrusive boards.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, the intelligent new-energy automobile of a kind of runflat for urban road cleaning, including chassis
1st, 7, two driver's cabin 2, water storage box 3, solar panels 4, adsorption cover 5, tracheae 6, adsorbing mechanism, cleaning mechanism, side plate regulation machines
Structure and some wheels 8, the wheel 8 are arranged on the lower section on chassis 1, and the driver's cabin 2 and water storage box 3 are each attached to chassis 1
Top, the solar panels 4 are fixed on the top of water storage box 3, and the side plate 7 is fixed on the one of the remote water storage box 3 of driver's cabin 2
Side, the adsorption cover 5 and governor motion are arranged at the lower section of side plate 7, and two governor motions are separately positioned on adsorption cover 5
Both sides, the adsorbing mechanism is arranged on the side of the remote driver's cabin 2 of water storage box 3, and the adsorption cover 5 passes through tracheae 6 with inhaling
Random structure connects, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the lower section on chassis 1；
The governor motion includes lifting unit, sleeve pipe 9, slide bar 10, framework 11, crossbeam 12 and roller 13, the lifting
Unit is arranged on the top of sleeve pipe 9 and is connected with sleeve pipe 9, and the top of the slide bar 10 is arranged in sleeve pipe 9, described sleeve pipe
9 top is fixedly connected with framework 11, and Open Side Down for be shaped as U-shaped and the U-shaped section of the vertical cross-section of the framework 11, institute
State both ends of the both ends of crossbeam 12 respectively with framework 11 to be fixedly connected, the roller 13 is set on crossbeam 12；
The spring 15 of pressure sensor 14 and first is provided with described sleeve pipe 9, the pressure sensor 14 is fixed in sleeve pipe 9
Top, the pressure sensor 14 is connected by the first spring 15 with the top of slide bar 10, and first spring 15 is in pressure
Contracting state；
The adsorbing mechanism includes collecting chamber 16, aspirating chamber 17, blast pipe 18 and drainage conduit 19, and the collecting chamber 16 is fixed
Connect in the side of the remote driver's cabin 2 of water storage box 3 and with tracheae 6, the drainage conduit 19 be fixed on the lower section of collecting chamber 16 and
Being connected with collecting chamber 16, the aspirating chamber 17 is arranged on the side of the remote water storage box 3 of collecting chamber 16 and connected with collecting chamber 16,
The blast pipe 18 is arranged on the side of the remote collecting chamber 16 of aspirating chamber 17 and connected with aspirating chamber 17；
Extraction sector and filter screen 20 are provided with the aspirating chamber 17, the filter screen 20 is arranged on extraction sector away from blast pipe
18 side, the extraction sector include the first motor 21, the first drive shaft 22 and some flabellums 23, and first motor 21 is solid
It is scheduled on the inwall of aspirating chamber 17 and is connected with the first drive shaft 22, the flabellum 23 is circumferential is evenly distributed on the first driving
The periphery of axle 22；
Discharge mechanism is provided with the drainage conduit 19, the discharge mechanism includes closure plate 24, hinged block 25, pole 26 and driven
Moving cell, one end of the closure plate 24 and the inwall of drainage conduit 19 are hinged, and the hinged block 25 is fixed on the lower section of closure plate 24, institute
State driver element to be arranged on the lower section of closure plate 24 and be connected with one end of pole 26, the other end of the pole 26 is with being hinged
Block 25 is be hinged.
Preferably, in order to drive sleeve pipe 9 to lift so that the ground proximity of adsorption cover 5, the lifting unit include air pump
27th, cylinder 28 and piston 29, the top of the cylinder 28 are fixed on chassis 1, the air pump 27 be fixed on cylinder 28 and with
Cylinder 28 is connected, and the top of the piston 29 is arranged in cylinder 28, and the bottom of the piston 29 is fixedly connected with framework 11, gas
The operation of pump 27 changes the air pressure in cylinder 28, so that piston 29 moves up and down.
Preferably, for the moving direction of fixed slip bar 10, described sleeve pipe 9 is interior to be provided with retainer ring 30, the retainer ring
30 are fixed on the inwall of sleeve pipe 9 and are set on slide bar 10.
Preferably, in order to which by pulling pole 26 to rotate down closure plate 24, the driver element includes the second motor
31st, buffer stopper 32, the second drive shaft 33 and sliding block 34, second motor 31 and buffer stopper 32 are each attached to the interior of drainage conduit 19
On wall, second motor 31 is connected with the second drive shaft 33, the sliding block 34 be set in the second drive shaft 33 and with
Pole 26 is be hinged, and the periphery of second drive shaft 33 is provided with external screw thread, and internal thread, the sliding block are provided with the sliding block 34
Internal thread in 34 matches with the external screw thread in the second drive shaft 33, when the second motor 31 is run, drives the second drive shaft 33
Rotating, the external screw thread on the periphery of the second drive shaft 33 interacts with the internal thread in sliding block 34, moves down sliding block 34, from
And pole 26 is pulled, rotate down closure plate 24, the iron nail and chips of glass being easy in aspirating chamber 17 drop from drainage conduit 19.
Preferably, discharged for the ease of the iron nail in aspirating chamber 17 and chips of glass from drainage conduit 19 downwards, the pumping
The vertical cross-section of the bottom of room 17 is shaped as V-arrangement, the opening upwards in the V-arrangement section.
Preferably, in order to realize the cleaning of road pavement, the cleaning mechanism includes some shower nozzles 35 and cleans component, institute
The side that shower nozzle 35 is arranged on the close driver's cabin 2 for cleaning component is stated, the shower nozzle 35 connects with water storage box 3, the cleaning group
Part includes some cleaning units, and the cleaning unit includes second spring 36, montant 37, the 3rd motor 38, the 3rd drive shaft 39
With some hairbrush 40, the top of the montant 37 is arranged on the lower section on chassis 1 by second spring 36, and the 3rd motor 38 is solid
It is scheduled on the bottom of montant 37 and is connected with the top of the 3rd drive shaft 39, the hairbrush 40 is circumferential is evenly distributed on the 3rd drive
The periphery of moving axis 39, the second spring 36 are in compressive state, and spraying current road pavement by shower nozzle 35 first carries out humidifying, and
The 3rd motor 38 rotates road pavement with electric brush 40 and cleaned afterwards, realizes cleaning function.
Preferably, in order to fix the direction of the 3rd motor 38, the cleaning unit also includes two position-limiting units, two
The position-limiting unit is separately positioned on the both sides of montant 37, and the position-limiting unit includes fix bar 41, slip ring 42 and side lever 43, institute
The top for stating fix bar 41 is fixed on the lower section on chassis 1, and the slip ring 42 is set in fix bar 41 and by side lever 43 and
Three motors 38 are fixedly connected.
Preferably, in order to prevent slip ring 42 from departing from from fix bar 41, the bottom of the fix bar 41 is provided with protrusive board 44.
Preferably, for the ease of straighforward operation, the driver's cabin 2 is interior to be provided with bluetooth.
Preferably, using DC servo motor driving force it is strong the characteristics of, in order to ensure the driving force of the first motor 21, institute
It is DC servo motor to state the first motor 21.
This is used for the new-energy automobile of road cleaning in road traveling, in order to prevent the tire on wheel 88 to be rolled by road
The dangerous goods such as iron nail, chips of glass on face, which cause, blows out, and adsorption cover 5 is adsorbed on road surface by tracheae 6 by adsorbing mechanism
Iron nail and chips of glass, in adsorbing mechanism, run by the extraction sector in aspirating chamber 17, drive first to drive by the first motor 21
Moving axis 22 rotates, and the rotation of flabellum 23 is produced air-flow, air-flow is sent from blast pipe 18, so as to reduce in tracheae 6 and adsorption cover 5
Air pressure, the iron nail and chips of glass for making the lower section of adsorption cover 5 are picked up, and are entered by tracheae 6 in aspirating chamber 17, work as new-energy automobile
After having travelled, the discharge mechanism operation in drainage conduit 19, decline sliding block 34 by driver element, so as to be pulled by pole 26
Closure plate 24 rotates down, and iron nail and chips of glass is discharged from drainage conduit 19.This is used for the intelligence of the runflat of urban road cleaning
Type new-energy automobile adsorbs the dangerous goods such as iron nail and the chips of glass on road surface by adsorbing mechanism, prevents automobile in way is travelled
Blow out, so as to ensure the safety traffic of the new-energy automobile.
In order to increase the adsorption capacity of the road pavement dangerous goods of adsorption cover 5, pass through the tune of the both sides of 7 lower section adsorption cover of side plate 5
The height and position of mechanism controls adsorption cover 5 is saved, the ground proximity of adsorption cover 5 is adsorbed dangerous goods, in governor motion,
Change the air pressure in cylinder 28 by the air pump 27 in lifting unit, lift piston 29, and then with the sleeve pipe 9 of the lower section of piston 29
In the vertical direction moves, when sleeve pipe 9 lifts, the form generation change of the first compressed spring 15 in sleeve pipe 9, so that pressure
The pressure data that force snesor 14 receives changes, and when pressure data is located at suitable scope, represents that adsorption cover 5 is close to
Ground, attract iron nail and chips of glass on road surface, further ensured the safety traffic of vehicle.This is used for urban road cleaning
The intelligent new-energy automobile of runflat makes the close proximity to ground of adsorption cover 5 by governor motion, makes iron nail and chips of glass on road surface
In the adsorption range of adsorption cover 5, these dangerous goods is inhaled into aspirating chamber 17, further ensured automobile
Safety traffic.
Compared with prior art, the intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat for being used for urban road cleaning passes through adsorption machine
The dangerous goods such as iron nail and chips of glass on structure absorption road surface, prevent automobile from being blown out in way is travelled, so as to ensure this
The safety traffic of new-energy automobile, moreover, the close proximity to ground of adsorption cover 5 is made by governor motion, make iron nail on road surface and
Chips of glass is located in the adsorption range of adsorption cover 5, these dangerous goods is inhaled into aspirating chamber 17, further ensures
The safety traffic of automobile.
It is complete by above-mentioned description, relevant staff using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determines its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of for urban road cleaning runflat intelligent new-energy automobile, it is characterised in that including chassis (1),
Driver's cabin (2), water storage box (3), solar panels (4), adsorption cover (5), tracheae (6), adsorbing mechanism, cleaning mechanism, side plate (7),
Two governor motions and some wheels (8), the wheel (8) are arranged on the lower section of chassis (1), the driver's cabin (2) and water storage
Case (3) is each attached to the top of chassis (1), and the solar panels (4) are fixed on the top of water storage box (3), and the side plate (7) is solid
The side of the remote water storage box (3) of driver's cabin (2) is scheduled on, the adsorption cover (5) and governor motion are arranged under side plate (7)
Side, two governor motions are separately positioned on the both sides of adsorption cover (5), and the adsorbing mechanism is arranged on the remote of water storage box (3)
From the side of driver's cabin (2), the adsorption cover (5) is connected by tracheae (6) with adsorbing mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on bottom
The lower section of disk (1)；
The governor motion includes lifting unit, sleeve pipe (9), slide bar (10), framework (11), crossbeam (12) and roller (13), institute
State lifting unit to be arranged on the top of sleeve pipe (9) and be connected with sleeve pipe (9), the top of the slide bar (10) is arranged on sleeve pipe
(9) in, the top of described sleeve pipe (9) is fixedly connected with framework (11), the vertical cross-section of the framework (11) be shaped as U-shaped and
Open Side Down in U-shaped section, and the both ends of the both ends of the crossbeam (12) respectively with framework (11) are fixedly connected, the roller (13)
It is set on crossbeam (12)；
Pressure sensor (14) and the first spring (15) are provided with described sleeve pipe (9), the pressure sensor (14) is fixed on set
The top in (9) is managed, the pressure sensor (14) is connected by the first spring (15) with the top of slide bar (10), and described first
Spring (15) is in compressive state；
The adsorbing mechanism includes collecting chamber (16), aspirating chamber (17), blast pipe (18) and drainage conduit (19), the collecting chamber
(16) it is fixed on the side of the remote driver's cabin (2) of water storage box (3) and is connected with tracheae (6), the drainage conduit (19) is fixed on
The lower section of collecting chamber (16) and connected with collecting chamber (16), the aspirating chamber (17) is arranged on the remote water storage box of collecting chamber (16)
(3) side and connected with collecting chamber (16), the blast pipe (18) is arranged on the remote collecting chamber (16) of aspirating chamber (17)
Side and connected with aspirating chamber (17)；
Extraction sector and filter screen (20) are provided with the aspirating chamber (17), the filter screen (20) is arranged on extraction sector away from exhaust
The side of (18) is managed, the extraction sector includes the first motor (21), the first drive shaft (22) and some flabellums (23), and described the
One motor (21) is fixed on the inwall of aspirating chamber (17) and is connected with the first drive shaft (22), and the flabellum (23) is circumferential
It is evenly distributed on the periphery of the first drive shaft (22)；
Discharge mechanism is provided with the drainage conduit (19), the discharge mechanism includes closure plate (24), hinged block (25), pole (26)
And driver element, one end of the closure plate (24) and the inwall of drainage conduit (19) are hinged, the hinged block (25) is fixed on closure plate
(24) lower section, the driver element are arranged on the lower section of closure plate (24) and are connected with one end of pole (26), the branch
The other end of bar (26) is be hinged with hinged block (25).
2. the intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat cleaned as claimed in claim 1 for urban road, it is characterised in that
The lifting unit includes air pump (27), cylinder (28) and piston (29), and the top of the cylinder (28) is fixed on chassis (1)
On, the air pump (27) is fixed on cylinder (28) and connected with cylinder (28), and the top of the piston (29) is arranged on cylinder
(28) in, the bottom of the piston (29) is fixedly connected with framework (11).
3. the intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat cleaned as claimed in claim 1 for urban road, it is characterised in that
Retainer ring (30) is provided with described sleeve pipe (9), the retainer ring (30) is fixed on the inwall of sleeve pipe (9) and is set in slide bar
(10) on.
4. the intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat cleaned as claimed in claim 1 for urban road, it is characterised in that
The driver element includes the second motor (31), buffer stopper (32), the second drive shaft (33) and sliding block (34), second motor
(31) it is each attached to buffer stopper (32) on the inwall of drainage conduit (19), second motor (31) passes with the second drive shaft (33)
Dynamic connection, the sliding block (34) is set in the second drive shaft (33) and, second drive shaft (33) be hinged with pole (26)
Periphery be provided with external screw thread, be provided with internal thread in the sliding block (34), the internal thread and second in the sliding block (34) drives
External screw thread on axle (33) matches.
5. the intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat cleaned as claimed in claim 1 for urban road, it is characterised in that
The vertical cross-section of the bottom of the aspirating chamber (17) is shaped as V-arrangement, the opening upwards in the V-arrangement section.
6. the intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat cleaned as claimed in claim 1 for urban road, it is characterised in that
The cleaning mechanism includes some shower nozzles (35) and cleans component, and the shower nozzle (35) is arranged on the close driver's cabin for cleaning component
(2) side, the shower nozzle (35) connect with water storage box (3), and the cleaning component includes some cleaning units, described to clean list
Member includes second spring (36), montant (37), the 3rd motor (38), the 3rd drive shaft (39) and some hairbrush (40), described perpendicular
The top of bar (37) is arranged on the lower section of chassis (1) by second spring (36), and the 3rd motor (38) is fixed on montant
(37) bottom and it is connected with the top of the 3rd drive shaft (39), the hairbrush (40) is circumferentially evenly distributed on the 3rd driving
The periphery of axle (39), the second spring (36) are in compressive state.
7. the intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat cleaned as claimed in claim 6 for urban road, it is characterised in that
The cleaning unit also includes two position-limiting units, and two position-limiting units are separately positioned on the both sides of montant (37), described
Position-limiting unit includes fix bar (41), slip ring (42) and side lever (43), and the top of the fix bar (41) is fixed on chassis (1)
Lower section, the slip ring (42) are set in fix bar (41) and are fixedly connected by side lever (43) with the 3rd motor (38).
8. the intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat cleaned as claimed in claim 7 for urban road, it is characterised in that
The bottom of the fix bar (41) is provided with protrusive board (44).
9. the intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat cleaned as claimed in claim 1 for urban road, it is characterised in that
Bluetooth is provided with the driver's cabin (2).
10. the intelligent new-energy automobile of the runflat cleaned as claimed in claim 1 for urban road, its feature exist
In first motor (21) is DC servo motor.
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| CN201710961485.4A CN107858973B (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of intelligent new-energy automobile for the clean runflat of urban road |
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| CN201710961485.4A CN107858973B (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of intelligent new-energy automobile for the clean runflat of urban road |
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| CN107858973B CN107858973B (en) | 2019-08-27 |
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| CN110525228A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2019-12-03 | 南京虞如梦信息技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent pilot instrument based on Internet of Things |
| CN111254856A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-06-09 | 中国人民解放军空军勤务学院 | Telescopic arm support of sweeping vehicle for airport pavement |
| CN117926745A (en) * | 2024-03-21 | 2024-04-26 | 华侨大学 | Electric sweeper with multi-motor power system and control method, device and medium thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107858973B (en) | 2019-08-27 |
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