CN107855218A - A kind of continuity air purification method based on air purifier - Google Patents
A kind of continuity air purification method based on air purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN107855218A CN107855218A CN201711177805.3A CN201711177805A CN107855218A CN 107855218 A CN107855218 A CN 107855218A CN 201711177805 A CN201711177805 A CN 201711177805A CN 107855218 A CN107855218 A CN 107855218A
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- electrostatic cleaner
- water
- spraying unit
- purification
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
- B03C3/025—Combinations of electrostatic separators, e.g. in parallel or in series, stacked separators, dry-wet separator combinations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/74—Cleaning the electrodes
- B03C3/78—Cleaning the electrodes by washing
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of continuity air purification method based on air purifier, belong to air purification field.The present invention purification process be：First started by ventilation mechanism, introduce outside air；Using tubular electrostatic cleaner and the net device purification air of flying disc type electrostatic, after a period of time, stop electrostatic depuration, using fine spraying unit water spray, pollutant is adsorbed by water droplet, while reaches the effect of cleaning electrostatic cleaner；Aqueous is discharged after collecting by discharge port on chassis, in the cistern for flowing ultimately into water accumulating and supplying mechanism；Supplied water by water inlet pipe to fine spraying unit, realize recycling for purified water.The present invention is coordinated by the intermittent work of electrostatic depuration and mist purification, greatly improves air purification effect during the continuous sex work of the device, is used suitable for purification of air dedusting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of air purification, more specifically to a kind of continuity based on air purifier
Air purification method.
Background technology
Atmosphere pollution, haze weather, have become biosphere " killer ".Haze be float the particulate such as PM2.5 in air,
The particles such as dust, aerosol, in the weather conditions such as certain humidity, temperature, the caused weather phenomenon under metastable state.
Atmosphere pollution haze weather particularly caused by PM2.5 particles, has a strong impact on mankind's body and mind with " killer " as human health
Health and Living, it has also become threaten one of major casualty of human society health.Haze disaster, caused by being Atmospheric Long-term pollution
As a result.In order to reduce the infringement of air pollution on human health when house is lived, air purifier is increasingly becoming family
Necessity.
Mainly finely ground particles, pathogenic microorganism, volatile organic matter etc. pollutant existing in room air at present,
Endanger air purification method that the health of people uses now mainly by filtering, adsorbing, electrostatic precipitation, ozone oxidation disappear
Poison, negative oxygen ion etc..Filtration method can effectively remove particulate matter, smog, dust etc., but can not remove the volatility in air
Organic matter.Pollutant ionization, absorption in air, its efficiency of dust collection can be depended on electric-field intensity by electrostatic precipitator.But
, it is necessary to periodic cleaning during electrostatic cleaner surface attachment dust used at present, otherwise very big performance air purification effect.
Find that clarifier is mist purification mostly at present by retrieval, remove the particulate pollutant in air, also there is utilization
The scheme of light catalytic purifying, but it is not ideal enough to the clean-up effect of air.Such as Chinese Patent Application No.：2017101529622, Shen
Please day：On March 15th, 2017, the patent formula disclose a kind of haze water-washing cleaning cartridge, including hollow housing and setting
Water tank, mixing, washing storehouse and control storehouse in housing；Water tank is located at housing bottom, inside sets water circulating pump and purification of water quality list
Member；Mixing, washing position in storehouse inside sets hollow cylindrical cylindric washer, adsorbing sphere, washing is filled inside cylindric washer in housing central section
Cylinder top is provided with multiple shower nozzles, and cylindric washer bottom is provided with the refluxing opening connected with water tank；Position in storehouse is controlled inside to set wind in housing upper
Machine and control unit, water circulating pump, purification of water quality unit and blower fan and control unit are electrically connected with.
A kind of urban road electrostatic precipitation road lamp system is disclosed in Chinese patent application 2015109618907, including is become
Power station and the automation dedusting street lamp being uniformly arranged along interval by urban road；All automation dedusting street lamps are after cable parallel connection
It is connected with transformer station；It is hollow including lamp body, column, opto-electronic conversion mechanism and garbage collecting mechanism, column to automate dedusting street lamp
And it is penetrating up and down, column external form is in rectangular parallelepiped structure, and column bottom is fixed on by road, is sequentially provided with from top to bottom in column certainly
Dynamic wind guiding mechanism, automatically cleaning high-voltage electrostatic dust-collecting mechanism, water circulation type dust cleaning machine structure and distribution box；Opto-electronic conversion mechanism is set
Put in column top, garbage collecting mechanism is arranged on the outside of column upper port, and distribution box is located at column bottom；Program jet band
There is the particulate pollutant in the water smoke absorption air of electrostatic, cause to have a large amount of water smokes under street lamp, be unable to normal use daytime.
The content of the invention
1. invention technical problems to be solved
It is an object of the invention to overcome, the clean-up effect of air cleaning unit in the prior art is poor, the effective time is short
Deficiency, there is provided a kind of continuity air purification method based on air purifier, the present invention pass through electrostatic depuration and water smoke
The intermittent work of purification coordinates, and greatly improves air purification effect during the continuous sex work of the device, net suitable for air
Eliminate dirt use.
2. technical scheme
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme provided by the invention is：
A kind of continuity air purification method based on air purifier of the present invention, using electrostatic depuration and water smoke air
Clarifier carries out purification of air, and the clarifier includes air purifying mechanism, and its purification process is：
Ventilation mechanism first starts in step 1, control air purifying mechanism, introduces the air in the external world；
Step 2, start tubular electrostatic cleaner and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner in air purifying mechanism, blast pipe is to tubular
Air is blown into electrostatic cleaner, due to tubular electrostatic cleaner top seal, air outwards flows, and realizes first class purification；It is empty
Gas is flowed up along division board, and secondary purification is realized using flying disc type electrostatic cleaner；Air after purification is from side wall of outer shell
Air outlet discharge；
Step 3, tubular electrostatic cleaner and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner worked after a period of time, cut off the electricity supply, and stopped quiet
Electrodecontamination dedusting works, and carries out purification in kind using fine spraying unit, and spray tubular electrostatic cleaner and/or flying disc type electrostatic
Clarifier；Sewage is drained into supporting tube；
Aqueous is flowed ultimately into the cistern of water accumulating and supplying mechanism in step 4, supporting tube；By filtering, water pump extracts
Upper strata aqueous, supplied water by water inlet pipe to fine spraying unit, realize recycling for purified water；
Step 5, after fine spraying unit spray certain time, stop supplying water, circulated according to step 1~5.
As further improvement of the present invention, ventilation mechanism described in step 1 includes the suction being in communication with the outside through shell
Wind device, air suction device the inner are connected with air pump air inlet, and air pump exhaust outlet connection blast pipe, the outlet of blast pipe is located at tubular electrostatic
In clarifier annular chamber, and air outlet is set on shell.
As further improvement of the present invention, the tubular electrostatic cleaner is arranged on the chassis of air purifying mechanism
On, side seal closes thereon；The flying disc type electrostatic cleaner is supported by flying disc support, above tubular electrostatic cleaner；Fly
Disc carrier inwall is connected with division board, and air draft gap is left between division board and tubular electrostatic cleaner.
As further improvement of the present invention, described tubular electrostatic cleaner includes positive polar circle setting up and down and born
Polar circle, column guide rod being provided with positive polar circle and negative pole circle, positive polar circle is staggered with the guide rod on negative pole circle, and by exhausted
Edge ceramics are linked to be entirety.
As further improvement of the present invention, the flying disc type electrostatic cleaner includes the positive plate and negative electrode of pectination
Plate, the broach of anode plate and cathode plate mutually plug together, and are fixed in the insulated ring of annular.
As further improvement of the present invention, fine spraying unit described in step 3 includes being arranged on tubular electrostatic cleaner
The big fine spraying unit of upper end, at the top of the big fine spraying unit closed tube shape electrostatic cleaner, connect in the middle part of big fine spraying unit
It is connected to water inlet pipe.
As further improvement of the present invention, fine spraying unit described in step 3 includes being arranged on tubular electrostatic cleaner
The small fine spraying unit at top, the small fine spraying unit are used for flying disc type electrostatic cleaner water spray.
As further improvement of the present invention, the flow tube on chassis is provided through between the division board and shell, every
There is discharge port between plate and tubular electrostatic cleaner, the discharge port is opened on chassis；The tray bottom is provided with waste water
The discharge outlet of collecting chamber, discharge port and flow tube connects with wastewater collection chamber.
As further improvement of the present invention, the big fine spraying unit in fine spraying unit and small fine spraying unit are utilized
Tubular electrostatic cleaner and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner are cleaned respectively, process is as follows：
S1：Tubular electrostatic cleaner and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner worked after a period of time, cut off the electricity supply, and it is net to stop electrostatic
Eliminate dirt work.
S2, start big fine spraying unit and small fine spraying unit water spray, water inlet pipe water supply start, using current to cylinder
Shape electrostatic cleaner is cleaned；In water spray, the air that blast pipe sprays first passes around the spray of big fine spraying unit,
Realize the first class purification to air.
After S3, air enter the gap between division board and tubular electrostatic cleaner, flow up, reach flying disc type electrostatic
When below clarifier, small fine spraying unit carries out spray cleaning at this to air, realizes that secondary air purifies.
S4, water smoke are discharged by discharge port and flow tube, wastewater collection chamber are injected, by the filtering of floor drain, into supporting tube.
As further improvement of the present invention, screen pack or clarifier are provided with cistern described in step 5, is used for
Purify the sewage of air purifying mechanism discharge.
3. beneficial effect
Using technical scheme provided by the invention, compared with prior art, have the advantages that：
(1) a kind of continuity air purification method based on air purifier of the invention, set air cleaner
Structure is used to introduce extraneous air, realizes that main air purifies by tubular electrostatic cleaner, air passes through flying disc type again after purification
Electrostatic cleaner realizes that secondary air purifies, and improving air purification effect can effectively go out pollutants in air；It is set
Fine spraying unit can water spray, when tubular electrostatic cleaner and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner are stopped, utilize water
Mist sprinkler water spray, it is equally reached the purpose of mist purification air；Meanwhile can to clean tubular quiet for institute's water spray
Electroclarifier and/or flying disc type electrostatic cleaner, its is set to recover adsorption capacity, when greatly improving the continuous sex work of the device
Air purification effect.
(2) a kind of continuity air purification method based on air purifier of the invention, tubular electrostatic cleaner is by just
Polar circle is mutually plugged together to be formed with the guide rod on negative pole circle, and electric field is formed between guide rod；Flying disc type electrostatic cleaner is by two combs
The battery lead plate of shape is plugged together to be formed, and electric field is formed between broach, because gap is smaller between two-stage, there is stronger pollutant to adsorb
Ability.
(3) a kind of continuity air purification method based on air purifier of the invention, set tubular electrostatic are net
Change device upper end closed with big fine spraying unit, the big fine spraying unit can downward water spray, when tubular electrostatic cleaner stops
When only working, to be sprayed water downwards using big fine spraying unit, set small fine spraying unit coordinates with flying disc type electrostatic cleaner,
And electrostatic depuration can reach two-step purification effect with mist purification, can either reach the purpose of mist purification air, again
The pollutant adsorbed can be cleaned on tubular electrostatic cleaner guide rod, it is recovered adsorption capacity, contributes to air purification effect
Raising.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of air-purification type street lamp of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of air purifying mechanism；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of tubular electrostatic cleaner；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of flying disc type electrostatic cleaner；
Fig. 5 is the fit structure schematic diagram of positive plate and minus plate；
Fig. 6 is the setting structure schematic diagram of ventilation mechanism and fine spraying unit；
Fig. 7 is air purifying mechanism internal structure schematic top plan view
Fig. 8 is the schematic flow sheet that the present invention carries out purification of air.
Label declaration in schematic diagram：
1st, air purifying mechanism；1-1, shell；1-2, tubular electrostatic cleaner；1-2-1, positive polar circle；1-2-2, negative pole circle；
1-2-3, edge rolling ceramics；1-3, flying disc type electrostatic cleaner；1-3-1, positive plate；1-3-2, minus plate；1-3-3, insulated ring；1-
4th, flying disc support；1-5, flow tube；1-6, division board；1-7, air suction device；1-8, air pump；1-9, blast pipe；1-10, big water mist spray
Device；1-11, small fine spraying unit；1-12, air outlet；1-13, chassis；1-14, discharge port；1-15, luffer boards；1-16, solar energy
Cell piece；, road lamp body；1-16, wastewater collection chamber；1-17, floor drain；2nd, pillar；2-1, supporting tube；2-2, water inlet pipe.
Embodiment
To further appreciate that present disclosure, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of electrostatic depuration and water smoke air purifier of the present embodiment, including air purifying mechanism 1, air
Shell 1-1 and chassis 1-13 is provided with purification mechanism 1, shell 1-1 is covered on the 1-13 of chassis into hemispherical, shell 1-1 and chassis
Cavity between 1-13 is used to accommodating each purifying part, including ventilation mechanism, tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2, flying disc type electrostatic are net
Change device 1-3 and fine spraying unit.
Hemispherical shell 1-1 section is arcwall face used by the present embodiment, and middle part is arched upward upwards, solar battery sheet
1-16 divides row to be arranged in shell 1-1 peripheries, and its hemispherical dome structure can ensure that each several part can touch sunlight and be generated electricity, together
When rainwater or other debris can be avoided to be attached to case surface, it is rational in infrastructure.
With reference to Fig. 2, the air purifying mechanism 1 of the present embodiment also includes ventilation mechanism, tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 and flying disc
Type electrostatic cleaner 1-3, ventilation mechanism is used to ambient atmos be incorporated into shell 1-1, then by tubular electrostatic cleaner
1-2 carries out main air purification, then carries out secondary purification by flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3.
With reference to Fig. 3, the tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 of the present embodiment is arranged on the chassis 1-13 of air purifying mechanism 1, its
Close upside.Tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 includes positive polar circle 1-2-1 and negative pole circle 1-2-2 setting up and down, in positive polar circle 1-2-
Column guide rod is provided with 1 and negative pole circle 1-2-2, positive polar circle 1-2-1 is staggered with the guide rod on negative pole circle 1-2-2, and leads to
Cross insulating ceramics 1-2-3 and be linked to be entirety.I.e. positive polar circle 1-2-1 and negative pole circle 1-2-2 surrounds cylindrical shape, connects on positive polar circle 1-2-1
The guide rod connect intersects with the negative pole circle 1-2-2 guide rods being connected, and the guide rod end on positive polar circle 1-2-1 passes through insulating ceramics 1-
2-3 is connected with negative pole circle 1-2-2 annular body, and the guide rod end on negative pole circle 1-2-2 is by insulating ceramics 1-2-3 and just
Polar circle 1-2-1 annular body is connected.Insulating ceramics 1-2-3 could be arranged to cylinder, its end set running-on, be easy to connect
Connect fixation.On the one hand insulating ceramics 1-2-3 is used to connect support guide rod, form a tubular entirety, on the other hand can rise
To insulation effect, ensure that two electrodes being capable of normal work.
Electric field is formed between tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 guide rod, the electric field can adsorb the particulate pollutant in air,
So as to realize first class purification.In addition, tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 can also ionize moieties, make its powered, in its warp
It is adsorbed when crossing flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3.Blast pipe 1-9 in ventilation mechanism is located at tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 ring
In shape space, its air sprayed is purified by tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2.
Flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3 is supported by flying disc support 1-4 in the present embodiment, positioned at tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-
2 tops, are purified for secondary air.Specifically, the positive plate of pectination is included with reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3
1-3-1 and minus plate 1-3-2, positive plate 1-3-1 mutually plug together with minus plate 1-3-2 broach, and are fixed on the insulated ring of annular
In 1-3-3.Electric field is formed between positive plate 1-3-1 and minus plate 1-3-2, is equally applicable to dedusting and purifying air.In order to increase
Arch upward upwards at flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3 middle parts after field area, positive plate 1-3-1 and minus plate 1-3-2 are plugged together.
With reference to Fig. 6, the present embodiment flying disc support 1-4 inwalls are connected with division board 1-6, division board 1-6 lower ends and chassis
1-13 connections, air draft gap is left between division board 1-6 and tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2.Ventilation mechanism in the present embodiment can
To be arranged on the 1-13 of chassis, ambient atmos can be introduced with air pump, are pumped into tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 inner chambers,
Due to air pressure reason, and tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 top seals, air are outwards flowed, and tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 can be gone
Except the particle haze in air；Air is entered in gap from side wall, is flowed up along division board 1-6, only by flying disc
Type electrostatic cleaner 1-3 can enter exocoel, and then allow and realize double purification using flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3.
Spaced set air outlet 1-12, the air after purification it can be discharged on shell 1-1 by air outlet 1-12.
Fine spraying unit in the present embodiment, it is arranged at the top of tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2, for net to tubular electrostatic
Change device 1-2 or flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3 water sprays, or it is simultaneously quiet to tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 or flying disc type
Electroclarifier 1-3 water sprays.
With reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, fine spraying unit includes the flood installed in tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 upper ends in the present embodiment
At the top of mist sprinkler 1-10, the big fine spraying unit 1-10 closed tube shape electrostatic cleaners 1-2, in big fine spraying unit 1-10
Portion is connected with water inlet pipe 2-2.Big fine spraying unit 1-10 is used for downward water spray, for mist purification air.Specifically, greatly
Water inlet pipe 2-2 in the middle part of fine spraying unit 1-10 can be connected with water pump, be supplied water by water pump to big fine spraying unit 1-10.Greatly
Fine spraying unit 1-10 marginal portions cover tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2, and during water spray, water smoke can wash away tubular electrostatic
Clarifier 1-2 guide rod, it is washed the dust of its upside attachment.Discharge port 1-14, the excretion are set on the 1-13 of chassis
Mouth 1-14 is located in division board 1-6 institutes enclosure cavity body, and water smoke converges the current to be formed and can discharged by discharge port 1-14.
Tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 after long-term use, can adhere to a large amount of pollutants in the present embodiment, if clear not in time
Wash, it will influence its electrostatic precipitation effect, reduce its air purification efficiency, or even prevent its due function from normally playing.
This implementation can disconnect its power supply after tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 works one end time, stop electrostatic precipitation work, then
Start big fine spraying unit 1-10 water sprays, tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 is cleaned using current, ensures that it being capable of normal work
Make.In addition, in water spray, the air of entrance can be sprayed simultaneously, pollutant therein is adsorbed by water droplet, and with remittance
Poly- aqueous is discharged together, realizes water mist dust-removing, realizes water smoke purification of air and electrostatic air cleaning combination, and can
Obtain more preferable clean-up effect.
With reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, the fine spraying unit of the present embodiment includes being arranged on the small water at the top of tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2
Mist sprinkler 1-11, the small fine spraying unit 1-11 is arranged on tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 cover plate, and passes through water inlet pipe 2-
2 supply water.Small fine spraying unit 1-11 sprays water upwards, can wash away flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3, the water droplet fallen is along guide rod
Flow down, can also remove the pollutant adhered on guide rod, be equally reached the cleaning performance to electrostatic cleaner, meanwhile, spray
Jetting mist can purify air, while electrostatic cleaner is cleaned, realize to air mist purification.
Further, big fine spraying unit 1-10 and small fine spraying unit 1-11 can be also used cooperatively, big water mist spray
Device 1-10 sprays water downwards, for cleaning tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2；Small fine spraying unit 1-11 is arranged on big fine spraying unit 1-
It is more preferable for upward spraying-rinsing flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3, cleaning performance on 10.Small fine spraying unit 1-11 can be set
Put multiple, be conveniently adjusted its injection direction, flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3 is sufficiently cleaned.
After small fine spraying unit 1-11, a large amount of aqueous can be entered on the outside of flying disc support 1-4, therefore, isolated
Chassis 1-13 flow tube 1-5 is provided through between plate 1-6 and shell 1-1, flow tube 1-5 can be arranged on the 1-13 of chassis,
For effluent sewerage.
In addition, using the structure design, while being cleaned to electrostatic cleaner, the air of blast pipe 1-9 ejections
Big fine spraying unit 1-10 spray is first passed around, and moisture film is easily formed between guide rod gap, air is passed through between guide rod
During gap, moisture film is worn out, guarantee air fully contacts with purified water, realizes the first class purification to air.Air enters isolation
Behind gap between plate 1-6 and tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2, flow up, when reaching below flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3,
Small fine spraying unit 1-11 carries out spray cleaning at this to air, realizes that secondary air purifies, so as to ensure net using water smoke
Also two-step purification effect can be reached during change, ensure the effect of purification of air.
With reference to Fig. 3, ventilation mechanism includes the air suction device 1-7 being in communication with the outside through shell 1-1, air suction device in the present embodiment
1-7 the inners are connected with air pump 1-8 air inlets, and air pump 1-8 exhaust outlets connection blast pipe 1-9, blast pipe 1-9 outlet is located at tubular
In electrostatic cleaner 1-2 annular chambers；And air outlet 1-12, air outlet 1-12 at least two are set on shell 1-1, it is preferably
4 spaced sets.
Specifically, air suction device 1-7 can be air inlet pipe, and air pump 1-8 is pumped into extraneous air by air suction device 1-7, then
Expelled air into by blast pipe 1-9 into inner chamber.Preferably, screen pack can be set in air suction device 1-7 entrance, tentatively
Outside air is filtered, prevents some insects, silk wadding etc. from entering in device.
In addition, the blast pipe 1-9 in the present embodiment could be arranged to double end jet pipe, i.e., draw two by the main body tube at middle part
Air nozzle, two air nozzles are opposed, to two side spray wind.Blast pipe 1-9 jet pipe could be arranged to curved arcuate structure, make air nozzle
Towards tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2.Further, in order to improve efficiency, multiple ventilation mechanisms can be made circumferential along chassis 1-13
Equidistantly arrangement, it is preferable that 4 can be set, then in chassis 1-13 circumferentially 4 blast pipe 1-9 its can be made to cooperate with work
Make.
What deserves to be explained is in order to extend air pump 1-8 service life, corrosion in water is avoided, the present embodiment is in division board
Cover plate is set between 1-6 and shell 1-1, covers air pump 1-8, flow tube 1-5 is through cover plate and chassis 1-13, for effluent sewerage.
Cover plate can be obliquely installed, and the side close to shell 1-1 is lower end, and flow tube 1-5 entrances are located at extreme lower position, be easy to drainage to arrange
Stream.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment is provided with wastewater collection chamber 1-16 on the downside of the 1-13 of chassis, excretion
Mouth 1-14 and flow tube 1-5 discharge outlet connects with wastewater collection chamber 1-16, the sewage after purification air is received into the waste water
Collect chamber 1-16.Wastewater collection chamber 1-16 bottom plate is downwardly convex arc, and medium position is minimum, and with pillar 2
Supporting tube 2-1 is connected, and sewage can enter supporting tube 2-1 and discharge.
Further, floor drain 1-17, floor drain 1-17 are set in wastewater collection chamber 1-16 and supporting tube 2-1 communicating position
There is interval to leave blank, be capable of the pollutant of stop portions deposition, window offered on wastewater collection chamber 1-16 bottom plates, with luffer boards 1-
15 seal the window, periodically open the deposit that luffer boards 1-15 can be cleared up in wastewater collection chamber 1-16.Floor drain 1-17 water outlet
Mouth is connected with water inlet pipe 2-2 in pillar 2 with water accumulating and supplying mechanism.
As operation instruction, this gives a kind of specific water accumulating and supplying mechanism, water accumulating and supplying mechanism includes storing
Pond and water pump, cistern are used for the sewage for collecting supporting tube outflow；Water pump extracts aqueous in cistern, passes through supporting tube 2-1
Interior water inlet pipe 2-2 conveys water to air purifying mechanism 1.It is possible to further set effluent treatment plant in cistern, only
Change sewage, the effluent treatment plant can be smell photocatalysis purifier either filter screen purifier etc., and realizing the circulation of water makes
With.
With reference to Fig. 8, a kind of continuity air purification method based on air purifier is present embodiments provided, use is above-mentioned
Electrostatic depuration and water smoke air purifier carry out purification of air, and its process is as follows：
Ventilation mechanism first starts in step 1, control air purifying mechanism 1, and air pump 1-8 is pumped into extraneous by air suction device 1-7
Air, then expelled air into by blast pipe 1-9 into inner chamber.
Blast pipe 1-9 is blown into outside air into shell 1-1, is capable of the dust of the interior attachment of removal mechanism, reduces clarifier
Influence of the dust to clean-up effect during work.
Step 2, start tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3 startups in air purifying mechanism 1,
Blast pipe 1-9 is blown into air into tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2, due to air pressure reason, and is sealed at the top of tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2
Close, air outwards flows, and tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 can remove the pollutants such as the particle haze in air, realize that one-level is net
Change；Air is entered in gap from side wall, is flowed up along division board 1-6, only by flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3
Exocoel can be entered, and then secondary purification is realized using flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3.
Air after purification enters region between division board 1-6 and shell 1-1, and from the air outlet of shell 1-1 side walls
1-12 is discharged.Air outlet 1-12 can be arranged on shell 1-1 sidepieces, shell 1-1 top seals, be easy to flying disc type electrostatic cleaner
1-3 can reach preferable clean-up effect.Otherwise air is directly discharged from shell 1-1 top outlet inlets, flying disc type electrostatic depuration
Device 1-3 marginal portions are using insufficient.
Step 3：Using big fine spraying unit 1-10 and small fine spraying unit 1-11 respectively to tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 and
Flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3 is cleaned, and process is as follows：
S1：After tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3 work a period of times, cut off the electricity supply, stop
Electrostatic depuration dedusting works.
S2, the big fine spraying unit 1-10 of startup and small fine spraying unit 1-11 water sprays, water inlet pipe 2-2 water supply starts,
Tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 is cleaned using current；In water spray, the air that blast pipe 1-9 sprays first passes around
Big fine spraying unit 1-10 spray, makes pollutant therein be adsorbed by water droplet, and is discharged together with the aqueous of convergence, realizes
To the first class purification of air.
After S3, air enter the gap between division board 1-6 and tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2, flow up, reach flying disc
When below type electrostatic cleaner 1-3, small fine spraying unit 1-11 carries out spray cleaning at this to air, realizes that secondary air is net
Change, so as to ensure can also to reach two-step purification effect when using mist purification, ensure the effect of purification of air.
S4, water smoke are discharged by discharge port 1-14 and flow tube 1-5, wastewater collection chamber 1-16 are injected, by floor drain 1-17's
Filtering, into supporting tube 2-1.
Aqueous is flowed ultimately into the cistern of water accumulating and supplying mechanism in step 4, supporting tube 2-1；By filtering, water pump is taken out
Take upper strata aqueous, filtered in cistern using filter screen, water pump extract filterability after aqueous, by water inlet pipe 2-2 to
Big fine spraying unit 1-10 and small fine spraying unit 1-11 supplies water, and realizes recycling for purified water.
After step 5, big fine spraying unit 1-10 and small fine spraying unit 1-11 spray certain time, stop supplying water, according to
Circulated step 1~5.When drying in step 1, the moisture in electrostatic cleaner can be air-dried.The atomized water spray time can set
Put 5~20 minutes, preferably 10 minutes.The electrostatic precipitation time may be set to 3~8 hours, also can be according to tool according to pollution level
Body needs to be set.
Air purifying mechanism set by the present invention is used to introduce extraneous air, and one-level is realized by tubular electrostatic cleaner
Purification of air, air realizes that secondary air purifies by flying disc type electrostatic cleaner again after purification, improves air purification effect
Can effectively be gone out pollutants in air；Set fine spraying unit can water spray, when tubular electrostatic cleaner and fly
When dish-type electrostatic cleaner is stopped, using fine spraying unit water spray, the mesh of mist purification air is equally reached
's；Meanwhile institute's water spray can clean tubular electrostatic cleaner and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner, it is set to recover adsorption capacity,
Greatly improve air purification effect during the continuous sex work of the device.
Schematically the present invention and embodiments thereof are described above, this describes no restricted, institute in accompanying drawing
What is shown is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited thereto.So if common skill of this area
Art personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, without designing and the technical scheme for creativeness
Similar frame mode and embodiment, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. continuity air purification method based on air purifier, it is characterised in that：It is empty using electrostatic depuration and water smoke Gas purifier carries out purification of air, and the clarifier includes air purifying mechanism (1), and its purification process is：Ventilation mechanism first starts in step 1, control air purifying mechanism (1), introduces the air in the external world；Step 2, start tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2) and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner (1-3) in air purifying mechanism (1), spray Airduct (1-9) is blown into air into tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2), due to tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2) top seal, air Outwards flowing, realizes first class purification；Air flows up along division board (1-6), real using flying disc type electrostatic cleaner (1-3) Existing secondary purification；Air after purification is discharged from the air outlet (1-12) of shell (1-1) side wall；Step 3, tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2) and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner (1-3) worked after a period of time, cut off the electricity supply, Stop electrostatic depuration dedusting work, purification in kind carried out using fine spraying unit, and spray tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2) and/ Or flying disc type electrostatic cleaner (1-3)；Sewage is drained into supporting tube (2-1)；Aqueous is flowed ultimately into the cistern of water accumulating and supplying mechanism in step 4, supporting tube (2-1)；By filtering, water pump extracts Upper strata aqueous, supplied water by water inlet pipe (2-2) to fine spraying unit, realize recycling for purified water；Step 5, after fine spraying unit spray certain time, stop supplying water, circulated according to step 1~5.
- A kind of 2. continuity air purification method based on air purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step Rapid 1 ventilation mechanism includes the air suction device (1-7) being in communication with the outside through shell (1-1), air suction device (1-7) the inner and air pump (1-8) air inlet connects, and air pump (1-8) exhaust outlet connection blast pipe (1-9), the outlet of blast pipe (1-9) is located at tubular electrostatic In clarifier (1-2) annular chamber, and air outlet (1-12) is set on shell (1-1).
- A kind of 3. continuity air purification method based on air purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute State tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2) to be arranged on the chassis (1-13) of air purifying mechanism (1), side seal closes thereon；The flying disc Type electrostatic cleaner (1-3) is supported by flying disc support (1-4), above tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2)；Flying disc support (1-4) inwall is connected with division board (1-6), and air draft gap is left between division board (1-6) and tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2).
- A kind of 4. continuity air purification method based on air purifier according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Institute The tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2) stated includes positive polar circle (1-2-1) and negative pole circle (1-2-2) setting up and down, in positive polar circle (1- 2-1) and column guide rod is provided with negative pole circle (1-2-2), positive polar circle (1-2-1) is interlocked with the guide rod on negative pole circle (1-2-2) Set, and entirety is linked to be by insulating ceramics (1-2-3).
- A kind of 5. continuity air purification method based on air purifier according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Institute Stating flying disc type electrostatic cleaner (1-3) includes the positive plate (1-3-1) and minus plate (1-3-2) of pectination, positive plate (1-3-1) and The broach of minus plate (1-3-2) mutually plugs together, and is fixed in the insulated ring (1-3-3) of annular.
- A kind of 6. continuity air purification method based on air purifier according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Step Rapid 3 fine spraying unit includes the big fine spraying unit (1-10) installed in tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2) upper end, the flood At the top of mist sprinkler (1-10) closed tube shape electrostatic cleaner (1-2), it is connected with the middle part of big fine spraying unit (1-10) into water Manage (2-2).
- A kind of 7. continuity air purification method based on air purifier according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Step Rapid 3 fine spraying unit includes being arranged on the small fine spraying unit (1-11) at the top of tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2), the small water Mist sprinkler (1-11) is used for flying disc type electrostatic cleaner (1-3) water spray.
- 8. a kind of continuity air purification method based on air purifier according to claim 6 or 7, its feature exist In：Chassis (1-13) flow tube (1-5), division board (1-6) are provided through between the division board (1-6) and shell (1-1) There is discharge port (1-14) between tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2), the discharge port (1-14) is opened on chassis (1-13)；It is described Chassis (1-13) bottom is provided with wastewater collection chamber (1-16), and the discharge outlet of discharge port (1-14) and flow tube (1-5) is and waste water Collecting chamber (1-16) connects.
- A kind of 9. continuity air purification method based on air purifier according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Profit With the big fine spraying unit (1-10) in fine spraying unit and small fine spraying unit (1-11) respectively to tubular electrostatic cleaner (1- 2) cleaned with flying disc type electrostatic cleaner (1-3), process is as follows：S1：Tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2) and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner (1-3) worked after a period of time, cut off the electricity supply, and stopped Electrostatic depuration dedusting works.S2, the big fine spraying unit (1-10) of startup and small fine spraying unit (1-11) water spray, water inlet pipe (2-2) start to supply Water, tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2) is cleaned using current；In water spray, the air that blast pipe (1-9) sprays is first Big fine spraying unit (1-10) spray is first passed through, realizes the first class purification to air.After S3, air enter the gap between division board (1-6) and tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2), flow up, reach flying disc When below type electrostatic cleaner (1-3), small fine spraying unit (1-11) carries out spray cleaning at this to air, realizes secondary air Purification.S4, water smoke are discharged by discharge port (1-14) and flow tube (1-5), injection wastewater collection chamber (1-16), by floor drain (1- 17) filtering, into supporting tube (2-1).
- A kind of 10. continuity air purification method based on air purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： Screen pack or clarifier are provided with cistern described in step 5, for purifying the sewage of air purifying mechanism (1) discharge.
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| CN111804108A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-23 | 芜湖耀迪环保科技有限公司 | Jellyfish-like air purification device and use method thereof |
| CN112432318A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2021-03-02 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Operation control method and device, air purification assembly, air conditioner and storage medium |
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| CN107855218B (en) | 2019-09-10 |
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