CN107852977A

CN107852977A - A kind of full-automatic the hay cutter

Info

Publication number: CN107852977A
Application number: CN201711123910.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王松
Original assignee: Huaian Jiahexing Agricultural Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huaian Jiahexing Agricultural Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-11-14
Filing date: 2017-11-14
Publication date: 2018-03-30

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of full-automatic the hay cutter, including housing, charging aperture is offered on the left of housing, the front and back of housing is connected with two clutch shaft bearings, and the inside of two corresponding clutch shaft bearings is socketed with first rotating shaft and first rotating shaft is located at the inside of housing, and the outer surface of first rotating shaft has been fixedly connected with roller, and the outer surface of two rollers is connected by conveyer belt.The full-automatic the hay cutter, by setting control panel, the first motor, driving wheel, driven pulley, belt, roller, conveyer belt, the second motor and cutting wheel, the first motor is controlled to work by control panel, first motor output shaft, which rotates forward, drives driving wheel to rotate forward, driving wheel is rotated forward by belt drive driven pulley, so as to drive the forage that cutting wheel cutting is shipped between upper roller and lower roll, do not need worker manually using chopper cutting forage, save the time, operating efficiency is improved, and the time for feeding animals will not be stopped over.

Description

A kind of full-automatic the hay cutter

Technical field

The present invention relates to livestock-raising technical field, specially a kind of full-automatic the hay cutter.

Background technology

Ensilage hay cutter is a kind of for the broken various green grass of guillotine cutting, hay class, millet straw, straw, wild grass, wheat straw and corn The stockbreeding machine equipment hay cutter of the various forages such as straw, hay cutter mainly by intake mechanism, guillotine cutting mechanism, throw mechanism, transmission The part such as mechanism, walking mechanism, protector and frame forms.

What many animal farms fed cattle and sheep etc. now is all forage, but forage generally requires and is processed cut-off part Reason, when needing a large amount of feed, then need to use chopper machine and shredded, but some herding field conditions are insufficient, it is also necessary to work People is shredded using chopper manually, so not only wastes the muscle power of worker, causes worker's work efficiency drop, and artificial chopping Effect is good not as the effect of machine chopping, and loses time, and delays the nursing time of animals.

The content of the invention

(1) technical problem solved

In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of full-automatic the hay cutter, some animal farm bars are solved Part deficiency, it is also necessary to which worker is shredded using chopper manually, is so not only wasted the muscle power of worker, is caused worker's operating efficiency Decline, and artificial chopping result not as the effect of machine chopping it is good, and lose time, the nursing time for delaying animals is asked Topic.

(2) technical scheme

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of full-automatic the hay cutter, including housing, institute State and charging aperture is offered on the left of housing, the front and back of the housing is connected with two clutch shaft bearings, and two groups relative The inside for two clutch shaft bearings answered is socketed with first rotating shaft and two first rotating shafts are located at the inside of housing, and two first The outer surface of rotating shaft has been fixedly connected with roller, and the outer surface of two rollers is connected by conveyer belt, and close to housing The one end at the first rotating shaft back side of left surface is fixedly connected with the front of driven pulley, and the driven pulley is passed by belt and driving wheel Dynamic connection, the back side of the driving wheel are fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor, the fuselage of first motor and bottom plate Upper surface is fixedly connected, and the lower surfaces of the inner walls is provided with lower roll, the upper surface of the inner walls and first electronic The top of push rod is fixedly connected, and the bottom of first electric pushrod is provided with upper roller, and the upper surface of the inner walls is fixed The second electric pushrod is connected with, the bottom of second electric pushrod is fixedly connected with the fuselage of the second motor, second electricity The output shaft of machine is fixedly connected with the right flank of cutting wheel, and the fuselage of second motor is fixedly connected with the left end of connecting rod, The right-hand member of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the left surface of T-shaped slider, and the T-shaped slider is arranged on what fix bar left surface opened up In T-shaped chute, the top of the fix bar is fixedly connected with the upper surface of inner walls, and the lower surface of the inner walls is with consolidating The lower surface for determining block is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the fixed block opens up fluted, and the front of the housing is connected with the second axle Hold, the inside of the second bearing is socketed with the second rotating shaft, and second rotating shaft is located at the inside of housing, the second rotating shaft back of the body The one end in face is fixedly connected with the front of roller, and the outer surface of the roller is fixedly connected with flabellum, the second rotating shaft front One end be fixedly connected with the output shaft of the 3rd motor, the fuselage of the 3rd motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of supporting plate, The back side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the front of housing, and the right flank of the housing is provided with discharging opening, under the housing Support column is provided with the corner on surface, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected with the upper surface of bottom plate.

Preferably, second electric pushrod is a kind of automatic electric pushrod lifted repeatedly.

Preferably, the position of the upper roller and lower roll is symmetrical, and upper roller is located at the surface of lower roll, the width of the groove More than the diameter of cutting wheel, and cutting wheel is located at the surface of groove.

Preferably, the roller is located at the left side of lower roll, and lower roll is located at the left side of fixed block, and roller is located at the right side of fixed block Side.

Preferably, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with battery, and the upper surface of the battery is provided with control panel.

Preferably, the output end of the battery electrically connects with the input of control panel, the output of the control panel The input respectively with the first motor, the second motor and the 3rd motor is held to electrically connect.

(3) beneficial effect

The invention provides a kind of full-automatic the hay cutter, possesses following beneficial effect：

1st, the full-automatic the hay cutter, by setting control panel, the first motor, driving wheel, driven pulley, belt, roller, Conveyer belt, upper roller, lower roll, the second motor and cutting wheel, the first motor is controlled to work by control panel, the first motor output shaft Rotating forward drives driving wheel to rotate forward, and driving wheel is rotated forward by belt drive driven pulley, and driven pulley drives first rotating shaft to rotate forward, so that the One rotating shaft, which rotates forward, drives roller to rotate forward, and roller, which rotates, drives conveyer belt transmission, so as to drive forage to move right, the electricity of control first Dynamic push rod makes upper roller be elevated to suitable position, control the second electric pushrod work, drives the second motor to move up and down, control the Two motors work, and rotate the second motor output shaft, so as to drive the forage that cutting wheel cutting is shipped between upper roller and lower roll, So as to save the muscle power of worker, it is not necessary to which worker using chopper cutting forage, saves the time, improve work effect manually Rate, and the time for feeding animals will not be stopped over.

2nd, the full-automatic the hay cutter, by setting the 3rd motor, the second rotating shaft, roller and flabellum, the 3rd motor is controlled Work, so that the 3rd motor output shaft, which rotates, drives the second rotating shaft rotation, the second rotating shaft rotation drives roller rotation, so as to So that flabellum rotates, so as to which the forage of well cutting to be pushed out coming from enclosure interior, go to draw manually without worker Go out the forage of well cutting, so as to save the muscle power of worker, improve operating efficiency, the inventive structure is compact, reasonable in design, real It is strong with property.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view that the present invention faces；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of left view of the present invention.

In figure：1 bottom plate, 2 first motors, 3 driving wheels, 4 belts, 5 housings, 6 rollers, 7 first rotating shafts, 8 charging apertures, 9 pass Band, 10 control panels, 11 lower rolls, 12 upper rollers, 13 batteries, 14 first electric pushrods, 15 cutting wheels, 16 second are sent electronic to push away Bar, 17 second motors, 18 T-shaped chutes, 19 fix bars, 20 connecting rods, 21 T-shaped sliders, 22 fixed blocks, 23 rollers, 24 flabellums, 25 discharging openings, 26 second rotating shafts, 27 support columns, 28 driven pulleys, 29 clutch shaft bearings, 30 second bearings, 31 the 3rd motors, 32 supports Plate, 33 grooves.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

As shown in Figure 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of full-automatic the hay cutter, including housing 5, housing 5 Left side offer charging aperture 8, by setting charging aperture 8, so that the forage that worker cuts needs can fill in housing 5 Inside being cut, the front and back of housing 5 is connected with two clutch shaft bearings 29, by setting clutch shaft bearing 29, so that It is more stable when freely can rotate and rotate to obtain first rotating shaft 7, and the inside of two groups of corresponding two clutch shaft bearings 29 is equal It is socketed with first rotating shaft 7 and two first rotating shafts 7 is located at the inside of housing 5, and the fixed company in the outer surface of two first rotating shafts 7 Roller 6 is connected to, by setting roller 6, so that roller 6 can drive conveyer belt 9 to rotate when rotation, and conveyer belt 9 It will not be loosened when work, and the outer surface of two rollers 6 is connected by conveyer belt 9, by setting conveyer belt 9, So that the forage that worker fills in housing 5 can be moved into completion processing at cutter device, and the first of the left surface of housing 5 The one end at the back side of rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the front of driven pulley 28, by setting driven pulley 28, so that driven pulley 28 rotates When first rotating shaft 7 can be driven to rotate, driven pulley 28 is connected by belt 4 and driving wheel 3, by setting the He of driving wheel 3 Belt 4, so that driving wheel 3 can drive driven pulley 28 rotate and so that 3 turns of driven pulley 28 and driving wheel with belt 4 when rotating Fast the same, the back side of driving wheel 3 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 2, the fuselage of the first motor 2 and the upper table of bottom plate 1 Face is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the inwall of housing 5 is provided with lower roll 11, the upper surface of the inwall of housing 5 and the first electric pushrod 14 Top is fixedly connected, by setting the first electric pushrod 14, so that regulation the distance between lower roll 11 and upper roller 12, The bottom of first electric pushrod 14 is provided with upper roller 12, by setting upper roller 12 and lower roll 11, so that forage passes through upper roller After between 12 and lower roll 11 can more neatly will not be mixed and disorderly, consequently facilitating cutting wheel 15 is cut to forage, the inwall of housing 5 Upper surface be fixedly connected with the second electric pushrod 16, the fuselage of the bottom of the second electric pushrod 16 and the second motor 17, which is fixed, to be connected Connecing, the second electric pushrod 16 is a kind of automatic electric pushrod lifted repeatedly, by setting the second electric pushrod 16, so that Second motor 17 can be cut to forage in order when driving cutting wheel 15 to cut, and be unlikely to make cut oversize of forage Or it is too short, the output shaft of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with the right flank of cutting wheel 15, the fuselage and connecting rod of the second motor 17 20 left end is fixedly connected, by setting connecting rod 20, so that the fuselage of the second motor 17 can be fixed with T-shaped slider 21 Connection, the right-hand member of connecting rod 20 are fixedly connected with the left surface of T-shaped slider 21, and T-shaped slider 21 is arranged on the left surface of fix bar 19 In the T-shaped chute 18 opened up, by setting T-shaped chute 18 and T-shaped slider 21, so that second motor 17 is moving up and down When it is more stable do not fall out, the top of fix bar 19 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inwall of housing 5, under the inwall of housing 5 Surface is fixedly connected with the lower surface of fixed block 22, by setting fixed block 22, so that cutting wheel 15 moves down cutting Shi Buhui causes extruding forage to be bent downwardly because cutting wheel 15 is not sharp, so that cutting of the cutting wheel 15 to forage is endless Whole, the upper surface of fixed block 22 opens up fluted 33, and the position of upper roller 12 and lower roll 11 is symmetrical, and upper roller 12 is located at lower roll 11 Surface, the width of groove 33 is more than the diameter of cutting wheel 15, and cutting wheel 15 is located at the surface of groove 33, recessed by setting Groove 33, so that cutting wheel 15 will not switch to fixed block 22 when cutting forage so that fixed block 22 is cut bad or cutting wheel 15 It is damaged, the front of housing 5 is connected with second bearing 30, and the inside of second bearing 30 is socketed with the second rotating shaft 26, second turn Axle 26 is located at the inside of housing 5, and the one end at the back side of the second rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected with the front of roller 23, the outer surface of roller 23 Flabellum 24 is fixedly connected with, by setting roller 23 and flabellum 24, so that rolling can be driven when the second rotating shaft 26 rotates The rotation of wheel 23, so as to drive flabellum 24 to rotate, so that the forage of well cutting is scanned out out of housing 5 by discharging opening 25, roll Cylinder 6 is located at the left side of lower roll 11, and lower roll 11 is located at the left side of fixed block 22, and roller 23 is located at the right side of fixed block 22, second turn 26 positive one end of axle is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the 3rd motor 31, the fuselage of the 3rd motor 31 and the upper surface of supporting plate 32 It is fixedly connected, the back side of supporting plate 32 is fixedly connected with the front of housing 5, by setting supporting plate 32, so that the 3rd electricity Fuselage will not rotate when machine 31 works, and the right flank of the housing is provided with discharging opening 25, is set at the corner of the lower surface of housing 5 There is support column 27, by setting support column 27, so that supporing shell 5, makes housing 5 more steady when work Fixed, the bottom of support column 27 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of bottom plate 1, by setting bottom plate 1, so that the first motor 2 and class Topic is more stable when work, and the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is provided with battery 13, by setting battery 13, so that Can be that the first motor 2, the second motor 17, the 3rd motor 31, the first electric pushrod 14 and the second electric pushrod 16 can be normal Work, the upper surface of battery 13 are provided with control panel 10, the output end of battery 13 and the input electricity of control panel 10 Connection, the input of the output end of control panel 10 respectively with the first motor 2, the second motor 17 and the 3rd motor 31 electrically connect.

The first motor 2 is controlled to work in use, worker first passes through control panel 10, the output shaft of the first motor 2, which rotates forward, to be driven Driving wheel 3 rotates forward, and driving wheel 3 drives driven pulley 28 to rotate forward by belt 4, and driven pulley 28 drives first rotating shaft 7 to rotate forward, so that the One rotating shaft 7, which rotates forward, drives roller 23 to rotate forward, and roller 23, which rotates, drives conveyer belt 9 to be driven, and worker fills in grass by charging aperture 8 again Material, conveyer belt 9 drive forage to move right, and the first electric pushrod 14 of control makes upper roller 12 be elevated to suitable position, control the Two electric pushrods 16 work, and drive the second motor 17 to move up and down, and the second motor 17 of control works, and makes the output shaft of the second motor 17 Rotation drives cutting wheel 15 to cut the forage shipped between upper roller 12 and lower roll 11, and the 3rd motor 31 of control works so that the The output shaft rotation of three motor 31 drives the second rotating shaft 26 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 26 rotation drives roller 23 to rotate, so that fan Leaf 24 rotates, and so as to be pushed out the forage of well cutting inside housing 5 to come, after forage is cut, worker passes through Control panel 10 controls the first motor 2, the second motor 17 and the 3rd motor 31 to be stopped, in the control He of the first electric pushrod 14 Second electric pushrod 16 recovers to initial position.

It can to sum up obtain, 1, the full-automatic the hay cutter, it is driven by setting control panel 10, the first motor 2, driving wheel 3 Wheel 28, belt 4, roller 6, conveyer belt 9, upper roller 12, lower roll 11, the second motor 17 and cutting wheel 15, are controlled by control panel 10 Make the first motor 2 to work, the output shaft of the first motor 2, which rotates forward, drives driving wheel 3 to rotate forward, and driving wheel 3 drives driven pulley by belt 4 28 rotate forward, and driven pulley 28 drives first rotating shaft 7 to rotate forward, and drive roller 23 to rotate forward so as to which first rotating shaft 7 rotates forward, the rotational band of roller 23 Dynamic conveyer belt 9 is driven, and so as to drive forage to move right, the first electric pushrod 14 of control makes upper roller 12 be elevated to suitable position Put, the second electric pushrod 16 of control works, and drives the second motor 17 to move up and down, and the second motor 17 of control works, and makes the second electricity The output shaft of machine 17 rotates, so as to drive cutting wheel 15 to cut the forage shipped between upper roller 12 and lower roll 11, so as to save The muscle power of worker, it is not necessary to which worker using chopper cutting forage, saves the time, improve operating efficiency, and will not indulge in manually Put the time for feeding animals.

2nd, full-automatic the hay cutter, by setting the 3rd motor 31, the second rotating shaft 26, roller 23 and flabellum 24, control 3rd motor 31 works, so that the output shaft rotation of the 3rd motor 31 drives the second rotating shaft 26 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 26 rotates Roller 23 is driven to rotate, so that flabellum 24 rotates, so as to which the forage of well cutting is pushed out inside housing 5 to come, Remove to draw out the forage of well cutting manually without worker, so as to save the muscle power of worker, improve operating efficiency, the hair It is bright compact-sized, it is reasonable in design, it is practical.

Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims

1. a kind of full-automatic the hay cutter, including housing (5), it is characterised in that：Charging aperture is offered on the left of the housing (5) (8), the front and back of the housing (5) is connected with two clutch shaft bearings (29), and two groups of corresponding two first axles The inside for holding (29) is socketed with first rotating shaft (7) and two first rotating shafts (7) are located at the inside of housing (5), and two first The outer surface of rotating shaft (7) has been fixedly connected with roller (6), and the outer surface of two rollers (6) is driven by conveyer belt (9) and connected Connect, and be fixedly connected close to the one end at first rotating shaft (7) back side of housing (5) left surface with the front of driven pulley (28), it is described Driven pulley (28) is connected by belt (4) and driving wheel (3), and the back side of the driving wheel (3) is defeated with the first motor (2) Shaft is fixedly connected, and the fuselage of first motor (2) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of bottom plate (1), housing (5) inwall Lower surface is provided with lower roll (11), and the upper surface of housing (5) inwall is fixedly connected with the top of the first electric pushrod (14), The bottom of first electric pushrod (14) is provided with upper roller (12), and the upper surface of housing (5) inwall is fixedly connected with Two electric pushrods (16), the bottom of second electric pushrod (16) are fixedly connected with the fuselage of the second motor (17), and described The output shaft of two motors (17) is fixedly connected with the right flank of cutting wheel (15), the fuselage and connecting rod of second motor (17) (20) left end is fixedly connected, and the right-hand member of the connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected with the left surface of T-shaped slider (21), the T-shaped Sliding block (21) is arranged in the T-shaped chute (18) that fix bar (19) left surface opens up, the top of the fix bar (19) and housing (5) upper surface of inwall is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of housing (5) inwall is fixedly connected with the lower surface of fixed block (22), The upper surface of the fixed block (22) opens up fluted (33), and the front of the housing (5) is connected with second bearing (30), described The inside of second bearing (30) is socketed with the second rotating shaft (26), and second rotating shaft (26) is located at the inside of housing (5), and described The one end at two rotating shafts (26) back side is fixedly connected with the front of roller (23), and the outer surface of the roller (23) is fixedly connected with fan Leaf (24), the positive one end of second rotating shaft (26) are fixedly connected with the output shaft of the 3rd motor (31), the 3rd motor (31) fuselage is fixedly connected with the upper surface of supporting plate (32), and the back side and the front of housing (5) of the supporting plate (32) are consolidated Fixed connection, the right flank of the housing are provided with discharging opening (25), support column are provided with the corner of housing (5) lower surface (27), the bottom of the support column (27) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of bottom plate (1).

A kind of 2. full-automatic the hay cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second electric pushrod (16) is A kind of automatic electric pushrod lifted repeatedly.

A kind of 3. full-automatic the hay cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper roller (12) and lower roll (11) Position it is symmetrical, upper roller (12) is located at the surface of lower roll (11), and the width of the groove (33) is more than cutting wheel (15) Diameter, and cutting wheel (15) is located at the surface of groove (33).

A kind of 4. full-automatic the hay cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The roller (6) is located at lower roll (11) left side, lower roll (11) are located at the left side of fixed block (22), and roller (23) is located at the right side of fixed block (22).

A kind of 5. full-automatic the hay cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is set Battery (13) is equipped with, the upper surface of the battery (13) is provided with control panel (10).

A kind of 6. full-automatic the hay cutter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The output end of the battery (13) Electrically connected with the input of control panel (10), the output end of the control panel (10) respectively with the first motor (2), the second electricity The input of machine (17) and the 3rd motor (31) electrically connects.