CN206564908U - A kind of gardens deadwood trims pulverizer automatically - Google Patents
A kind of gardens deadwood trims pulverizer automatically Download PDFInfo
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- CN206564908U CN206564908U CN201720235039.0U CN201720235039U CN206564908U CN 206564908 U CN206564908 U CN 206564908U CN 201720235039 U CN201720235039 U CN 201720235039U CN 206564908 U CN206564908 U CN 206564908U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009430 construction management Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of gardens deadwood and trims pulverizer automatically, including bottom plate, the lower end of bottom plate is provided with drive mechanism, drive mechanism can drive the utility model to move, the left end of bottom plate is symmetrically installed with two electric pushrods, the top of two electric pushrods is arranged on rotating mechanism by two flanges, two opposite pruning mechanisms are installed on rotating mechanism, placing frame is installed between two opposite pruning mechanisms, conveying mechanism is installed on the inside of the left end of bottom plate, cutting mechanism is installed on the inside of bottom plate right-hand member, bottom plate right-hand member is provided with disintegrating mechanism, collecting box is provided with immediately below disintegrating mechanism, collecting box is arranged on bottom plate.The utility model, which can solve existing ornamental trees and shrubs, not only to be needed manually to be trimmed but also wants manually to the deadwood trimmed is crushed, labor intensity is big, the low problem of operating efficiency, it is possible to achieve the deadwood of ornamental trees and shrubs is trimmed and the function without manually being crushed automatically.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of garden, and specifically a kind of gardens deadwood trims pulverizer automatically.
Background technology
Garden instrument typically refers to the instrument for trimming or handling vegetation, now with constantly carrying for living standards of the people
Height, the requirement to living environment is also being improved constantly, and gardens construction management is also gradually improved, and is needed during existing garden management
Vegetation is trimmed, turf-mown greatly improves operating efficiency now with the lawn mower of specialty, reduces work
Make the labor intensity of personnel, but trees relatively higher in gardens at this stage not only need manually to be trimmed but also artificial
The deadwood trimmed is crushed, labor intensity is big, inefficiency.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model trims pulverizer automatically there is provided a kind of gardens deadwood, can solve
Existing ornamental trees and shrubs not only need manually to be trimmed but also manually the deadwood trimmed crushed, labor intensity
Greatly, the low problem of operating efficiency, it is possible to achieve the deadwood of ornamental trees and shrubs is trimmed and the function without manually be crushed automatically, nothing
It need to manually operate, and have the advantages that simple to operate, operating efficiency is high.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is realized using following technical scheme：A kind of gardens deadwood is repaiied automatically
Pulverizer, including bottom plate are cut, the lower end of bottom plate is provided with drive mechanism, and drive mechanism can drive the utility model to be moved
Dynamic, the left end of bottom plate is symmetrically installed with two electric pushrods, and the top of two electric pushrods is arranged on rotation by two flanges
In mechanism, two electric pushrods can drive rotating mechanism be provided with upper-lower height regulation, rotating mechanism two in opposite directions
Pruning mechanism, rotating mechanism can drive two opposite pruning mechanisms to carry out angular adjustments, two opposite pruning mechanisms
Between placing frame is installed, placing frame can hold and be provided with conveying mechanism on the inside of the deadwood cut off, the left end of bottom plate, convey
Mechanism can be conveyed to the deadwood cut off, be provided with cutting mechanism on the inside of bottom plate right-hand member, cutting mechanism can be shearing
The deadwood fallen is cut into segment, and bottom plate right-hand member is provided with disintegrating mechanism, and disintegrating mechanism can be crushed to the deadwood for being cut into segment,
Collecting box is provided with immediately below disintegrating mechanism, collecting box is arranged on bottom plate, and collecting box can be received to the deadwood after crushing
Collection.
The pruning mechanism includes the flap being connected by bearing pin with transverse slat, and the lower end of flap outer wall passes through bearing pin and No. one
Cylinder top is connected, and a cylinder end is connected on transverse slat by bearing pin, and the upper end of flap outer wall passes through bearing pin and No. two gas
Cylinder is connected, and the top of No. two cylinders is connected on trimming pawl by bearing pin, and trimming pawl is connected by bearing pin with flap, trimming pawl
Two extrusion springs are symmetrically installed with inwall, two extrusion springs are arranged on stripper plate, and two extrusion springs are to stripper plate
Support and the effect of auxiliary are served, a cylinder drives flap to be rotated, No. two cylinders drive trimming pawl to ornamental trees and shrubs
Upper deadwood is trimmed, and stripper plate can compress the deadwood trimmed, prevents the deadwood after trimming to be slipped on ground, without people
Work is operated, and improves operating efficiency.
The disintegrating mechanism includes the fixed mount installed in bottom plate right-hand member, and the front end of fixed mount is provided with auxiliary by motor cabinet
Motor is helped, the output shaft of stand-by motor is arranged on fixed mount by bearing, and the rear end of stand-by motor output shaft passes through shaft coupling
It is connected with help roll, the rear end of help roll is arranged on by bearing on the inwall of fixed mount rear end, equal from front to back on help roll
The even auxiliary jaw being provided with W type structures, the auxiliary jaw of W type structures may insure that the deadwood being truncated can be all swept into
Crush and crushing frame is provided with below inframe fixed mount, the top for crushing frame is provided with hatch frame, and crush frame and be arranged on two
On the inwall of supporting plate, the material leakage groove that frame bottom is evenly arranged with rectangular configuration is crushed, material leakage groove can ensure withered after crushing
Branch powder can smooth delivery of power be symmetrically installed with two by motor cabinet on the outer wall of frame right-hand member and crush electricity in collecting box, crushing
Machine, the output shaft of two crushing motors is arranged on by two bearings to be crushed on frame, and the front end of two crushing motor output shafts leads to
Cross shaft coupling with two disk rollers to be connected, the rear end of two disk rollers is arranged on by two bearings on the inwall for crushing frame left end, often
Row's annular blade is provided with individual disk roller from right to left, annular blade quickly can carry out effective to the deadwood being truncated
Crushing, stand-by motor, which drives, to be arranged on the auxiliary jaw of W type structures on help roll and is rotated, conveying inframe be truncated it is withered
Branch is transported to crushing inframe, and two crushing motors drive the annular blade being arranged on two disk rollers to be rotated, to crushing frame
The deadwood being inside truncated is crushed, and without artificial operation, improves operating efficiency.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the drive mechanism includes being arranged on bottom plate by motor cabinet
It is provided with a driving gear, a driving gear and is engaged with motor on the left of lower end, the output shaft of motor
A number driven gear, the middle part of a driven gear is arranged on active rotating shaft, and the front and rear sides of active rotating shaft are symmetrically installed with
Two driving wheels, two piece of first riser, active rotating shaft are symmetrically installed with the active rotating shaft outer wall of correspondence driving wheel both sides
It is symmetrically installed with two driving pulleys on the inside of rear and front end, two pairs the is symmetrically installed with by welding manner on the right side of bottom plate lower end
Two risers, two pair of second riser is arranged on by bearing on the outer wall of driven spindle, driven between the riser of each pair second
A driven pulley is mounted on rotating shaft outer wall, driven spindle front and rear sides are symmetrically installed with two driven pulleys, it is each driven
Belt wheel is connected with the driving pulley on corresponding active rotating shaft by a timing belt, and motor drives a driving tooth rotation
Dynamic, a driving gear, which drives, is engaged with a driven gear rotation, while driving the active being connected with a driven gear
Rotating shaft is synchronized with the movement, and two driving pulleys and two driving wheel motions while active rotating shaft is rotated, two driving pulleys pass through
Two timing belts drive two driven pulleys to rotate, while drive two driven pulleys on two driven spindles to be synchronized with the movement, two
Individual driving wheel drives bottom plate to move under the auxiliary of two driven pulleys, without artificial operation, reduces the labor of staff
Fatigue resistance, improves operating efficiency.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the rotating mechanism includes being arranged on two electric pushrods
Mounting bracket, electric rotating machine is provided with by motor cabinet on the front end outer wall of mounting bracket, the output shaft of electric rotating machine passes through bearing
On mounting bracket, the front end of electric rotating machine output shaft is connected by shaft coupling with roller, and the rear end of roller is pacified by bearing
It is provided with the inwall of mounting bracket rear end, and in the middle part of roller in the middle part of mounting groove, mounting groove and hydraulic cylinder is installed, hydraulic pressure
The top of cylinder is arranged on transverse slat by flange, and hydraulic cylinder can carry out length adjustment, mounting groove rear and front end pair with motion plate
Title is provided with two expansion links, and the top of two expansion links is arranged on transverse slat, and two expansion links limit the direction of motion of transverse slat,
A limit spring is arranged with each expansion link between mounting groove and transverse slat, limit spring serves the work of buffering
With hydraulic cylinder and expansion link are arranged on the stability that work is improved in the mounting groove in the middle part of roller, and electric rotating machine, which drives, to be installed
Moved in the hydraulic cylinder in the middle part of roller in mounting groove, while drive the transverse slat being arranged on hydraulic cylinder to carry out angular adjustment,
Hydraulic cylinder band motion plate carries out length adjustment, it is ensured that two opposite pruning mechanisms on transverse slat can be in suitable position
Put and be operated, improve the efficiency of work.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the conveying mechanism includes two be symmetrically mounted on bottom plate
Block supporting plate, the top of two pieces of supporting plates is connected by rolling fit system with two slide rails, and conveying is provided with two slide rails
Frame, two slide rails serve support and the effect of auxiliary to conveying frame, and the lower end of conveying frame is symmetrically installed with two toothed racks, bottom plate
Front and rear sides be provided with by two motor cabinets on two conveying motors, the output shaft of two conveying motors and be provided with two two
Number driving gear, each No. two driving gears are meshed with installed in the corresponding rack in conveying frame lower end, two conveying motors
Two No. two driving gears are driven to be rotated in two toothed racks being meshed with two No. two driving gears, two toothed racks drive defeated
Send frame to move, conveying frame carries out side-to-side movement under the auxiliary of two slide rails simultaneously, without artificial operation, improve work effect
Rate.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the cutting mechanism includes being arranged on the inside of bottom plate right-hand member
Support frame, the front end of support frame is provided with regulation motor by motor cabinet, the front end of regulation motor output shaft by shaft coupling with
The regulating roller of ellipsoidal cross section structure is connected, and the rear end of regulating roller is arranged on by bearing on the inwall of support frame rear end, is adjusted
It is provided with below section roller on shear plate, shear plate and is symmetrically installed with four gag lever posts, the top of four gag lever posts is arranged on branch
On the inwall of support upper end, a buffer spring, four are provided with each gag lever post between shear plate and support frame
Individual gag lever post serves spacing and support effect to shear plate, and buffer spring serves the effect of buffering to shear plate, sheared
The plate lower end left and right sides is symmetrically installed with two revolving knifes, and the middle part of shear plate is uniformly provided with three longitudinal knives, regulation motor
Regulating roller is driven to be rotated, the regulating roller of ellipsoidal structure is continually changing when rotating with shear plate contact area, and drive is cut
Cutting plate move, shear plate is carried out under the auxiliary of four gag lever posts above and below adjust, while drive shear plate on revolving knife and rip cutting
Knife is blocked to the deadwood on conveying mechanism, without artificial operation, improves the efficiency of work.
During work, the motor first in drive mechanism drives a driving gear to rotate, and a driving gear drives
A driven gear rotation is engaged with, while driving the active rotating shaft being connected with a driven gear to be synchronized with the movement, is actively turned
Two driving pulleys and the motion of two driving wheels while axle is rotated, two driving pulleys by two timing belts drive two from
Movable belt pulley is rotated, while driving two driven pulleys on two driven spindles to be synchronized with the movement, two driving wheels are in two driven pulleys
Auxiliary under drive bottom plate to move to assigned work position, latter two right electric pushrod drives rotating mechanism to move to suitable height
Degree, now electric rotating machine drives the hydraulic cylinder being arranged in the middle part of roller in mounting groove to be moved, while drive is arranged on hydraulic pressure
Proper angle is arrived in transverse slat regulation on cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder drives the opposite pruning mechanism of two be arranged on transverse slat to adjust to suitable
Highly, two cylinders at the same time in two opposite pruning mechanisms drive two pieces of flaps to be rotated simultaneously, two two
Number cylinder drives two trimming pawls to trim deadwood on ornamental trees and shrubs simultaneously, the deadwood that two pieces of stripper plates compressions are trimmed,
Then rotating mechanism drives two opposite pruning mechanism motor adjustments to correct position, and two opposite pruning mechanisms will trimming
The deadwood fallen is placed into placing frame, and then rotating mechanism drives placing frame to be rotated the deadwood that will be trimmed in placing frame defeated
Be sent to two conveying motors on the conveying inframe on conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism drive two No. two driving gears with two
Rotated in two toothed racks that No. two driving gears are meshed, two toothed racks drive conveying frame motion, and conveying frame is simultaneously in two cunnings
Moved right under the auxiliary of rail at the same time, the section motor on cutting mechanism drives regulating roller to be rotated, ellipsoidal structure
Regulating roller is continually changing when rotating with shear plate contact area, drives shear plate to move downward, while driving on shear plate
Revolving knife and longitudinal knife are blocked to the deadwood on conveying mechanism, when conveying frame moves to correct position, on disintegrating mechanism
Stand-by motor drive and be arranged on the auxiliary jaw of W type structures on help roll and rotated, the deadwood that conveying inframe is truncated is defeated
Crushing inframe is sent to, two crushing motors drive the annular blade being arranged on two disk rollers to be rotated, to crushing inframe quilt
The deadwood blocked carries out fast-crushing, and the deadwood after crushing is transported in collecting box by crushing the material leakage groove of frame bottom, realizes
The deadwood of ornamental trees and shrubs trimming and the function without manually be crushed automatically.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, the utility model devises two cylinders in two opposite pruning mechanisms, two opposite pruning mechanisms
Flap is driven to be rotated simultaneously, two No. two cylinders drive trimming pawl to trim deadwood on ornamental trees and shrubs simultaneously, extrude
Plate can compress the deadwood trimmed, prevent the deadwood after trimming to be slipped on ground, without artificial operation, improve work effect
Rate；
2nd, the regulation motor that the utility model is devised on cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism drives regulating roller to be rotated, ellipse
The regulating roller of circular configuration is continually changing when rotating with shear plate contact area, drives shear plate motion, shear plate is in four limits
Adjusted above and below being carried out under the auxiliary of position bar, while driving revolving knife and longitudinal knife on shear plate to enter the deadwood on conveying mechanism
Row is blocked, and without artificial operation, improves the efficiency of work；
3rd, the stand-by motor that the utility model is devised on disintegrating mechanism, disintegrating mechanism, which drives, is arranged on W types on help roll
The auxiliary jaw of structure is rotated, and the deadwood that conveying inframe is truncated is transported to crushing inframe, and two crushing motors drive peace
Annular blade on two disk rollers is rotated, and the deadwood being truncated to crushing inframe is crushed, without artificial operation,
Improve operating efficiency；
4th, compared with prior art, the utility model solves existing ornamental trees and shrubs not only needs artificial progress to the utility model
Trim but also want manually to the deadwood trimmed is crushed, labor intensity is big, the low problem of operating efficiency, realizes garden
The automatic trimming of the deadwood of woods trees and the function without manually be crushed, without artificial operation, and have simple to operate, work
The advantages of efficiency high.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is full sectional view of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation between the utility model bottom plate and drive mechanism；
Fig. 4 is the utility model rotating mechanism, two structural representations between cutting mechanism and placing frame.
Embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the utility model is realized are easy to understand, under
Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is expanded on further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of gardens deadwood trims pulverizer, including bottom plate 1 automatically, and the lower end of bottom plate 1 is provided with
Drive mechanism 2, drive mechanism 2 can drive the utility model to move, and the left end of bottom plate 1 is symmetrically installed with two and electronic pushed away
Bar 3, the top of two electric pushrods 3 is arranged on rotating mechanism 4 by two flanges, and two electric pushrods 3 can drive rotation
Rotation mechanism 4 carries out being provided with two opposite pruning mechanisms 5 on upper-lower height regulation, rotating mechanism 4, and rotating mechanism 4 can band
Dynamic two opposite pruning mechanisms 5 carry out being provided with placing frame 6, placing frame between angular adjustment, two opposite pruning mechanisms 5
6 can hold the deadwood cut off, be provided with conveying mechanism 7 on the inside of the left end of bottom plate 1, and conveying mechanism 7 can be to cutting off
Deadwood is conveyed, and is provided with cutting mechanism 8 on the inside of the right-hand member of bottom plate 1, cutting mechanism 8 can be cut into the deadwood cut off small
Section, the right-hand member of bottom plate 1 is provided with disintegrating mechanism 9, and disintegrating mechanism 9 can be crushed to the deadwood for being cut into segment, and disintegrating mechanism 9 is just
Lower section is provided with collecting box 10, and collecting box 10 is arranged on bottom plate 1, and collecting box 10 can be collected to the deadwood after crushing.
The pruning mechanism 5 includes the flap 51 being connected by bearing pin with transverse slat 45, and the lower end of the outer wall of flap 51 passes through pin
Axle is connected with a top of cylinder 52, and a bottom of cylinder 52 is connected on transverse slat 45 by bearing pin, the upper end of the outer wall of flap 51
It is connected by bearing pin with No. two cylinders 53, the top of No. two cylinders 53 is connected on trimming pawl 54 by bearing pin, and trimming pawl 54 leads to
Cross bearing pin with flap 51 to be connected, be symmetrically installed with two extrusion springs 55 on the inwall for trimming pawl 54, two extrusion springs 55 are pacified
On stripper plate 56, two extrusion springs 55 serve support and the effect of auxiliary to stripper plate 56, and a cylinder 52 drives
Flap 51 is rotated, and No. two cylinders 53 drive trimming pawl 54 to trim deadwood on ornamental trees and shrubs, and stripper plate 56 can be pressed
The deadwood tightly trimmed, prevents the deadwood after trimming to be slipped on ground, without artificial operation, improves operating efficiency.
The disintegrating mechanism 9 includes the fixed mount 91 installed in the right-hand member of bottom plate 1, and the front end of fixed mount 91 is pacified by motor cabinet
Equipped with stand-by motor 92, the output shaft of stand-by motor 92 is arranged on fixed mount 91 by bearing, the output shaft of stand-by motor 92
Rear end is connected by shaft coupling with help roll 93, and the rear end of help roll 93 is arranged on the inwall of the rear end of fixed mount 91 by bearing
On, the auxiliary jaw 94 in W type structures is evenly arranged with help roll 93 from front to back, the auxiliary jaw 94 of W type structures may insure
The deadwood being truncated can all be swept into the lower section of 95 inner fixed stand of crushing frame 91 and be provided with crushing frame 95, crush the top of frame 95
End is provided with hatch frame, and crushes frame 95 on the inwall of two supporting plates 71, crushes the bottom even of frame 95 and is provided with
The material leakage groove of rectangular configuration, material leakage groove can ensure the deadwood powder after crushing can smooth delivery of power in collecting box 10, crushing
Two crushing motors 96 are symmetrically installed with by motor cabinet on the outer wall of the right-hand member of frame 95, the output shaft of two crushing motors 96 passes through
Two bearings, which are arranged on, to be crushed on frame 95, and the front end of two output shafts of crushing motor 96 passes through shaft coupling and two phases of disk roller 97
Even, the rear end of two disk rollers 97 is arranged on by two bearings on the inwall for crushing the left end of frame 95, from the right side on each disk roller 97
Row's annular blade 98 is provided with to the left, and annular blade 98 quickly can carry out effective crushing to the deadwood being truncated, auxiliary
Motor 92 is helped to drive the auxiliary jaw 94 for being arranged on W type structures on help roll 93 to be rotated, it is withered what is be truncated in conveying frame 73
Branch is transported in crushing frame 95, and two crushing motors 96 drive the annular blade 98 being arranged on two disk rollers 97 to be rotated,
Crushed to crushing the deadwood being truncated in frame 95, without artificial operation, improve operating efficiency.
The drive mechanism 2 includes the motor 21 on the left of the lower end of bottom plate 1, motor 21 by motor cabinet
Output shaft on be provided with a driving gear 22, a driving gear 22 and be engaged with a driven gear 23, No. one is driven
The middle part of gear 23 is arranged on active rotating shaft 24, and the front and rear sides of active rotating shaft 24 are symmetrically installed with two driving wheels 25, position
Two before and after two piece of first riser 26, active rotating shaft 24 are symmetrically installed with the outer wall of active rotating shaft 24 of correspondence driving wheel 25 both sides
It is symmetrically installed with the inside of end on the right side of two driving pulleys 27, the lower end of bottom plate 1 and is symmetrically installed with two pair second by welding manner
Riser 28, two pair of second riser 28 is arranged on by bearing on the outer wall of driven spindle 29, between the second riser of each pair 28
The outer wall of driven spindle 29 on be mounted on a driven pulley 212, the front and rear sides of driven spindle 29 be symmetrically installed with two it is driven
Belt wheel 210, each driven pulley 210 is connected with the driving pulley 27 on corresponding active rotating shaft 24 by a timing belt 211,
Motor 21 drives a driving gear 22 to rotate, and a driving gear 22, which drives, is engaged with 23 turns of a driven gear
It is dynamic, while driving the active rotating shaft 24 being connected with a driven gear 23 to be synchronized with the movement, two while active rotating shaft 24 is rotated
Driving pulley 27 and two driving wheels 25 are moved, and two driving pulleys 27 drive two driven pulleys by two timing belts 211
210 rotate, while drive two driven spindles 29 on two driven pulleys 212 be synchronized with the movement, two driving wheels 25 two from
Drive bottom plate 1 to move under the auxiliary of driving wheel 212, without artificial operation, reduce the labor intensity of staff, improve
Operating efficiency.
The rotating mechanism 4 is included on the mounting bracket 41 being arranged on two electric pushrods 3, the front end outer wall of mounting bracket 41
Electric rotating machine 42 is provided with by motor cabinet, the output shaft of electric rotating machine 42 is arranged on mounting bracket 41 by bearing, electric rotating
The front end of the output shaft of machine 42 is connected by shaft coupling with roller 43, and the rear end of roller 43 is arranged on the rear end of mounting bracket 41 by bearing
Inwall on, and the middle part of roller 43 is provided with the middle part of mounting groove, mounting groove and is provided with hydraulic cylinder 44, the top of hydraulic cylinder 44
It is arranged on by flange on transverse slat 45, hydraulic cylinder 44 can carry out length adjustment with motion plate 45, and mounting groove rear and front end is symmetrical
Two expansion links 46 are installed, the top of two expansion links 46 is arranged on transverse slat 45, and two expansion links 46 limit transverse slat 45
A limit spring 47, spacing bullet are arranged with the direction of motion, each expansion link 46 between mounting groove and transverse slat 45
Spring 47 serves the effect of buffering, and hydraulic cylinder 44 and expansion link 46, which are arranged in the mounting groove at the middle part of roller 43, improves work
Stability, electric rotating machine 42 drives the hydraulic cylinder 44 being arranged in the middle part mounting groove of roller 43 to be moved, and is installed while driving
Transverse slat 45 on hydraulic cylinder 44 carries out angular adjustment, and hydraulic cylinder 44 carries out length adjustment with motion plate 45, it is ensured that installed in horizontal stroke
Two opposite pruning mechanisms 5 on plate 45 can be operated in suitable position, improve the efficiency of work.
The conveying mechanism 7 includes two pieces of supporting plates 71 being symmetrically mounted on bottom plate 1, and the top of two pieces of supporting plates 71 leads to
Cross rolling fit system with two slide rails 72 to be connected, conveying frame 73, two slide rails, 72 pairs of conveying frames are installed on two slide rails 72
73 serve support and the effect of auxiliary, and the lower end of conveying frame 73 is symmetrically installed with two toothed racks 74, and the front and rear sides of bottom plate 1 lead to
Cross two motor cabinets and be provided with two conveying motors 75, the output shaft of two conveying motors 75 and two No. two driving tooths are installed
Wheel 76, each No. two driving gears 76 rack 74 corresponding with installed in the lower end of frame 73 is conveyed is meshed, two conveying motors
75 two No. two driving gears 76 of drive are rotated in two toothed racks 74 being meshed with two No. two driving gears 76, two rooted teeth
Bar 74 drives conveying frame 73 to move, and conveying frame 73 carries out side-to-side movement under the auxiliary of two slide rails 72 simultaneously, without artificial behaviour
Make, improve operating efficiency.
The cutting mechanism 8 includes being arranged on the support frame 81 on the inside of the right-hand member of bottom plate 1, and the front end of support frame 81 passes through motor
Seat is provided with regulation motor 82, and the front end of the output shaft of regulation motor 82 passes through shaft coupling and the regulating roller of ellipsoidal cross section structure
83 are connected, and the rear end of regulating roller 83 is arranged on by bearing on the inwall of the rear end of support frame 81, and the lower section of regulating roller 83 is provided with
Four gag lever posts 85 are symmetrically installed with shear plate 84, shear plate 84, the top of four gag lever posts 85 is arranged on support frame 81
On the inwall at end, a buffer spring 86 is provided with each gag lever post 85 between shear plate 84 and support frame 81,
Four gag lever posts 85 serve spacing and support effect to shear plate 84, and buffer spring 86 serves buffering to shear plate 84
Effect, the lower end left and right sides of shear plate 84 is symmetrically installed with two revolving knifes 87, and the middle part of shear plate 84 is uniformly provided with three
Longitudinal knife 88, regulation motor 82 drives regulating roller 83 to be rotated, and the regulating roller 83 of ellipsoidal structure is in rotation and shear plate
84 contacts area are continually changing, drive shear plate 84 move, shear plate 84 is carried out under the auxiliary of four gag lever posts 85 above and below regulation,
Revolving knife 87 and longitudinal knife 88 on shear plate 84 is driven to block the deadwood on conveying mechanism 7 simultaneously, without artificial behaviour
Make, improve the efficiency of work.
During work, the motor 21 first in drive mechanism 2 drives a driving gear 22 to rotate, a driving gear
22 drives are engaged with a driven gear 23 and rotated, while driving the active rotating shaft 24 being connected with a driven gear 23 same
Step motion, two driving pulleys 27 and two driving wheels 25 are moved while active rotating shaft 24 is rotated, and two driving pulleys 27 lead to
Crossing two timing belts 211 drives two driven pulleys 210 to rotate, while driving two driven pulleys on two driven spindles 29
212 are synchronized with the movement, and two driving wheels 25 drive bottom plate 1 to move to assigned work position under the auxiliary of two driven pulleys 212, so
Latter two electric pushrod 3 drives rotating mechanism 4 to move to proper height, and now electric rotating machine 42, which drives, is arranged on the middle part of roller 43
Hydraulic cylinder 44 in mounting groove is moved, while driving the regulation of transverse slat 45 being arranged on hydraulic cylinder 44 to arrive proper angle, liquid
Cylinder pressure 44 drives the opposite regulation of pruning mechanisms 5 of two be arranged on transverse slat 45 to arrive proper height, at the same time two it is opposite
Two cylinders 52 in pruning mechanism 5 drive two pieces of flaps 51 to be rotated simultaneously, and two No. two cylinders 53 drive simultaneously
Two trimming pawls 54 are trimmed to deadwood on ornamental trees and shrubs, and two pieces of stripper plates 56 compress the deadwood trimmed, then whirler
Structure 4 drives two opposite motor adjustments of pruning mechanism 5 to correct position, and two opposite pruning mechanisms 5 are withered by what is trimmed
Branch is placed into placing frame 6, and then rotating mechanism 4 drives placing frame 6 to be rotated the deadwood trimmed in placing frame 6 conveying
In conveying frame 73 on to conveying mechanism 7, two conveying motors 75 on conveying mechanism 7 drive two No. two driving gears 76 to exist
Rotated in two toothed racks 74 being meshed with two No. two driving gears 76, two toothed racks 74 drive conveying frame 73 to move, and convey
At the same time frame 73 moves right under the auxiliary of two slide rails 72 simultaneously, and the section motor 82 on cutting mechanism 8 drives regulating roller
83 are rotated, and the regulating roller 83 of ellipsoidal structure is continually changing when rotating with the contact area of shear plate 84, drives shear plate
84 move downward, while drive revolving knife 87 and longitudinal knife 88 on shear plate 84 to block the deadwood on conveying mechanism 7,
When conveying frame 73 moves to correct position, the stand-by motor 92 on disintegrating mechanism 9, which drives, is arranged on W type structures on help roll 93
Auxiliary jaw 94 rotated, the deadwood being truncated in conveying frame 73 be transported to crushing frame 95 in, two bands of crushing motor 96
The dynamic annular blade 98 being arranged on two disk rollers 97 is rotated, and the deadwood being truncated to crushing in frame 95 carries out quick powder
Broken, the deadwood after crushing is transported in collecting box 10 by crushing the material leakage groove of the bottom of frame 95, realizes the deadwood of ornamental trees and shrubs
Automatic trimming and the function without manually be crushed, solve existing ornamental trees and shrubs not only need manually to be trimmed but also
Will be manually to the deadwood trimmed is crushed, labor intensity is big, the low problem of operating efficiency, has reached purpose.
General principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation of the description in above-described embodiment and specification
Principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from, the utility model also has various changes
Change and improve, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.Model is claimed in the utility model
Enclose by appended claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of gardens deadwood trims pulverizer automatically, it is characterised in that：Including bottom plate (1), the lower end of bottom plate (1) is provided with drive
Motivation structure (2), the left end of bottom plate (1) is symmetrically installed with two electric pushrods (3), and the top of two electric pushrods (3) passes through two
Individual flange is arranged on rotating mechanism (4), and two opposite pruning mechanisms (5), two trimmers are provided with rotating mechanism (4)
It is provided with to be provided with the inside of conveying mechanism (7), bottom plate (1) right-hand member on the inside of placing frame (6), the left end of bottom plate (1) between structure (5) and pacifies
Equipped with cutting mechanism (8), bottom plate (1) right-hand member is provided with immediately below disintegrating mechanism (9), disintegrating mechanism (9) and is provided with collecting box
(10), collecting box (10) is arranged on bottom plate (1)；
The pruning mechanism (5) includes the flap (51) being connected by bearing pin with transverse slat (45), and the lower end of flap (51) outer wall leads to
Cross bearing pin with cylinder (52) top to be connected, cylinder (52) bottom is connected on transverse slat (45) by bearing pin, flap
(51) upper end of outer wall is connected by bearing pin with No. two cylinders (53), and the top of No. two cylinders (53) is connected to trimming by bearing pin
On pawl (54), trimming pawl (54) is connected by bearing pin with flap (51), and two are symmetrically installed with the inwall of trimming pawl (54) and is squeezed
Pressing spring (55), two extrusion springs (55) are arranged on stripper plate (56)；
The disintegrating mechanism (9) includes the fixed mount (91) installed in bottom plate (1) right-hand member, and the front end of fixed mount (91) passes through motor
Seat is provided with stand-by motor (92), and the output shaft of stand-by motor (92) is arranged on fixed mount (91) by bearing, stand-by motor
(92) rear end of output shaft is connected by shaft coupling with help roll (93), and the rear end of help roll (93) is arranged on by bearing to be fixed
On the inwall of frame (91) rear end, the auxiliary jaw (94) in W type structures, fixed mount are evenly arranged with help roll (93) from front to back
(91) lower section is provided with crushing frame (95), and the top for crushing frame (95) is provided with hatch frame, and crushes frame (95) installed in two
On the inwall of individual supporting plate (71), the material leakage groove that frame (95) bottom even is provided with rectangular configuration is crushed, frame (95) right-hand member is crushed
Outer wall on two crushing motors (96) are symmetrically installed with by motor cabinet, the output shaft of two crushing motors (96) passes through two
Bearing, which is arranged on, to be crushed on frame (95), and the front end of two crushing motor (96) output shafts passes through shaft coupling and two disk roller (97) phases
Even, the rear end of two disk rollers (97) is arranged on by two bearings on the inwall for crushing frame (94) left end, on each disk roller (97)
Row's annular blade (98) is provided with from right to left.
2. a kind of gardens deadwood according to claim 1 trims pulverizer automatically, it is characterised in that：The drive mechanism
(2) include pacifying on the motor (21) by motor cabinet on the left of bottom plate (1) lower end, the output shaft of motor (21)
Equipped with a driving gear (22), a driven gear (23), a driven gear are engaged with a driving gear (22)
(23) middle part is arranged on active rotating shaft (24), and the front and rear sides of active rotating shaft (24) are symmetrically installed with two driving wheels
(25) two piece of first riser (26), is symmetrically installed with active rotating shaft (24) outer wall of correspondence driving wheel (25) both sides, it is main
It is symmetrically installed with the inside of dynamic rotating shaft (24) rear and front end on the right side of two driving pulleys (27), bottom plate (1) lower end and passes through welding side
Formula is symmetrically installed with two pair of second riser (28), and two pair of second riser (28) is arranged on the outer wall of driven spindle (29) by bearing
On, it is mounted on a driven pulley (212), driven turn on driven spindle (29) outer wall between the riser of each pair second (28)
Axle (29) front and rear sides are symmetrically installed with two driven pulleys (210), each driven pulley (210) with corresponding active rotating shaft
(24) driving pulley (27) on is connected by a timing belt (211).
3. a kind of gardens deadwood according to claim 1 trims pulverizer automatically, it is characterised in that：The rotating mechanism
(4) include by motor cabinet pacifying on the mounting bracket (41) being arranged on two electric pushrods (3), the front end outer wall of mounting bracket (41)
Equipped with electric rotating machine (42), the output shaft of electric rotating machine (42) is arranged on mounting bracket (41) by bearing, electric rotating machine (42)
The front end of output shaft is connected by shaft coupling with roller (43), and the rear end of roller (43) is arranged on after mounting bracket (41) by bearing
On the inwall at end, and it is provided with the middle part of roller (43) in the middle part of mounting groove, mounting groove hydraulic cylinder (44), hydraulic cylinder is installed
(44) top is arranged on transverse slat (45) by flange, and mounting groove rear and front end is symmetrically installed with two expansion links (46), two
The top of individual expansion link (46) is arranged on transverse slat (45), on each expansion link (46) between mounting groove and transverse slat (45)
It is arranged with a limit spring (47).
4. a kind of gardens deadwood according to claim 1 trims pulverizer automatically, it is characterised in that：The conveying mechanism
(7) two pieces of supporting plates (71) being symmetrically mounted on bottom plate (1) are included, the top of two pieces of supporting plates (71) is by rolling cooperation side
Formula is connected with two slide rails (72), and conveying frame (73) is provided with two slide rails (72), and the lower end of conveying frame (73) is symmetrically installed
There are two toothed racks (74), the front and rear sides of bottom plate (1) are provided with two conveying motors (75), two conveyings by two motor cabinets
Two No. two driving gears (76) are installed on the output shaft of motor (75), each No. two driving gears (76) with installed in defeated
The corresponding rack (74) in frame (73) lower end is sent to be meshed.
5. a kind of gardens deadwood according to claim 1 trims pulverizer automatically, it is characterised in that：The cutting mechanism
(8) include being arranged on the support frame (81) on the inside of bottom plate (1) right-hand member, the front end of support frame (81) is provided with regulation by motor cabinet
Motor (82), the front end of regulation motor (82) output shaft passes through shaft coupling and regulating roller (83) phase of ellipsoidal cross section structure
Even, the rear end of regulating roller (83) is arranged on by bearing on the inwall of support frame (81) rear end, and the lower section of regulating roller (83) is set
Have and four gag lever posts (85) are symmetrically installed with shear plate (84), shear plate (84), the top of four gag lever posts (85) is arranged on
On the inwall of support frame (81) upper end, it is respectively provided with each gag lever post (85) between shear plate (84) and support frame (81)
There is a buffer spring (86), shear plate (84) lower end left and right sides is symmetrically installed with two revolving knifes (87), shear plate (84)
Middle part three longitudinal knives (88) are uniformly installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720235039.0U CN206564908U (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | A kind of gardens deadwood trims pulverizer automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720235039.0U CN206564908U (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | A kind of gardens deadwood trims pulverizer automatically |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206564908U true CN206564908U (en) | 2017-10-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720235039.0U Active CN206564908U (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | A kind of gardens deadwood trims pulverizer automatically |
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| CN (1) | CN206564908U (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108496609A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-09-07 | 成都脉衡网络科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection equipment for automatic management road roadside plant |
| CN108579930A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-09-28 | 刘龙珍 | A kind of vertical crushing device for nursery stock deadwood |
| CN109105028A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2019-01-01 | 王威 | A kind of gardens deadwood quickly breaks equipment |
| CN109644715A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-19 | 张树祥 | A kind of new-type Multifunctional garden branch trimming device |
| CN110036782A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-23 | 安徽省大地园林股份有限公司 | A kind of gardens pruning of the residual branch collecting mechanism of band |
| CN110199713A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-06 | 宁波图成环保科技有限公司 | A kind of injection and cleaning system for gardens removal Epidemic Disease of Forest |
| CN110679317A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-14 | 浙江工业大学 | Grape winter pruning car |
| CN111512924A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-11 | 刘志林 | Pile digging device for agriculture and forestry and operation method thereof |
| CN112314223A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-05 | 丁振英 | Gardens withered branch breaking device |
| CN113875489A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2022-01-04 | 江苏叁拾叁信息技术有限公司 | Manipulator for removing dead branches of grapes |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108579930A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-09-28 | 刘龙珍 | A kind of vertical crushing device for nursery stock deadwood |
| CN108496609A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-09-07 | 成都脉衡网络科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection equipment for automatic management road roadside plant |
| CN108496609B (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2020-07-28 | 浙江西城工程设计有限公司 | A environmental protection equipment for automizing management road limit plant |
| CN109105028A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2019-01-01 | 王威 | A kind of gardens deadwood quickly breaks equipment |
| CN109644715A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-19 | 张树祥 | A kind of new-type Multifunctional garden branch trimming device |
| CN110036782A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-23 | 安徽省大地园林股份有限公司 | A kind of gardens pruning of the residual branch collecting mechanism of band |
| CN110199713B (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-04-13 | 龙利源生态环境科技(苏州)有限公司 | A injection and clearance system for gardens are got rid of forest pest and disease damage |
| CN110199713A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-06 | 宁波图成环保科技有限公司 | A kind of injection and cleaning system for gardens removal Epidemic Disease of Forest |
| CN110679317A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-14 | 浙江工业大学 | Grape winter pruning car |
| CN110679317B (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2024-04-02 | 浙江工业大学 | Grape pruning car in winter |
| CN111512924A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-11 | 刘志林 | Pile digging device for agriculture and forestry and operation method thereof |
| CN112314223A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-05 | 丁振英 | Gardens withered branch breaking device |
| CN113875489A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2022-01-04 | 江苏叁拾叁信息技术有限公司 | Manipulator for removing dead branches of grapes |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190425 Address after: 314000 Guanyinqiao Road, Guanyinqiao Village, Xinyue Town, Xiuzhou District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Jiaxing Heze Municipal Garden Co., Ltd. Address before: 321201 No. 7 Lane four North Road, Ni Qiao Cun Plaza, Tong Qin Town, Wuyi, Jinhua, Zhejiang Patentee before: Ni Haiping |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |