CN107847537A - 包含川续断提取物及隔山消提取物作为有效成分的用于增强运动能力及肌肉的组合物 - Google Patents
包含川续断提取物及隔山消提取物作为有效成分的用于增强运动能力及肌肉的组合物 Download PDFInfo
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- CN107847537A CN107847537A CN201680039519.8A CN201680039519A CN107847537A CN 107847537 A CN107847537 A CN 107847537A CN 201680039519 A CN201680039519 A CN 201680039519A CN 107847537 A CN107847537 A CN 107847537A
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- extract
- teasel
- strengthen
- locomitivity
- cynanchum wilfordii
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Abstract
本发明涉及包含川续断提取物及隔山消提取物作为有效成分的用于增强运动能力和/或肌肉形成的组合物。当摄取本发明的组合物时,有利于增强运动执行能力及肌肉的发育。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及包含川续断(Dipsacus Asperoides)提取物及隔山消(Cynanchumwilfordii)提取物作为有效成分的用于增强运动能力和/或肌肉发育的组合物。
背景技术
通常,当肌肉不连续运动时,因老化而降低肌肉功能并减少肌肉量及肌肉神经接点(neuromuscular junction,motor unit),并且容易感到疲劳、乏力,从而降低生活的活力,并且生活的质量急剧下降(J.Appl.Physiol.2003,95,p1717-1727)。为了防止这种情况,持续进行如抗阻力运动(resistance training)等运动(韩国公开专利10-2009-0089815),并且建议与此一同进行适当的膳食疗法。像这样,为了提高生活的质量,需要进行有规则的运动,在日常生活中,不仅运动员而且普通人也需要更多的精力及耐力。然而,被繁忙生活追逐的现代人倾向于依赖膳食补充品(dietary supplement)而不是运动。因此,用于提高体育运动执行能力的辅助剂、功能性食品、食品组合物等的研究已经持续了很长时间,实际上,已知,若服用类固醇、咖啡因等化合物,则运动能力增加。但是,这些药物可能伴随着致命的副作用,因此限制其的使用。
现有专利文献
韩国专利公开编号第1020110079564号
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题
为了解决上述问题并且鉴于上述需求而提出本发明,本发明的目的在于,提供用于提高运动能力的新型组合物。
本发明的另一目的在于,提供用于增强肌肉发育的组合物。
技术方案
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供包含川续断提取物及隔山消提取物作为有效成分的用于增强运动能力的食品组合物。
在本发明的一实例中,优选地,上述川续断提取物及隔山消提取物由水或选自由具有1个至6个碳数的醇及它们的混合溶剂组成的组中的一种溶剂提取而成,但不限定于此。
在本发明的优选实施例中,优选地,川续断提取物和隔山消提取物的混合比例以1:0.1至1:10的重量比进行混合,更优选地,以1:1的重量比进行混合,但不限定于此。
并且,本发明提供包含川续断提取物及隔山消提取物作为有效成分的用于增强肌肉发育的食品组合物。
并且,本发明提供包含川续断提取物及隔山消提取物作为有效成分的用于增强运动能力的药学组合物。
并且,本发明提供包含川续断提取物及隔山消提取物作为有效成分的用于增强肌肉发育的药学组合物。
以下,说明本发明。
本发明人进行了寻找提高运动能力并增强肌肉发育的天然物质的研究,结果,当摄取川续断提取物和隔山消提取物的混合物时,显著提高运动能力,呈现出优秀的肌肉发育增强效果,从而完成了本发明。
本发明的用于增强运动能力或肌肉发育的组合物的剂型无特别限制,但可以为例如药学组合物或健康食品组合物。
当本发明的组合物为药学组合物时,可根据常规的方法以配制成口服剂型、外用剂、栓剂及灭菌注射液等形态的方法来使用。
并且,根据需要,可在上述组合物中添加下述添加剂的一种或两种以上。上述添加剂可包含:各种果汁,例如葡萄柚、苹果、橙子、柠檬、菠萝、香蕉、梨等(也可以采用浓缩果汁、粉末果汁等);维生素类(棕榈酸视黄酯、核黄素、吡哆醇、氰钴胺素(cyanocobalamine)、抗坏血酸钠、烟酰胺、泛酸钙、叶酸、生物素、胆钙化醇(cholecalciferol)、重酒石酸胆碱、生育酚或β-胡萝卜素等水溶性及脂溶性维生素类);香味料(柠檬香精、橙子香精、草莓香精、葡萄柚香精或香草香精等);氨基酸、核酸及其盐类(谷氨酸、谷氨酸钠、甘氨酸、丙氨酸、天冬氨酸、天冬氨酸钠、肌苷酸等);植物纤维(聚葡萄糖、胶质、黄原胶、葡甘露聚糖或海藻酸等);或矿物质类(氯化钠、乙酸钠、硫酸镁、氯化钾、氯化镁、碳酸镁、氯化钙、磷酸二钾、磷酸一钠、甘油磷酸钙、柠檬酸亚铁钠、柠檬酸铁铵、柠檬酸铁、硫酸锰、硫酸铜、碘化钠,山梨酸钾、锌、锰、铜、碘或钴等)。
上述组合物还可包含防腐剂、稳定剂、水合剂或乳化促进剂、用于调节渗透压的盐和/或缓冲剂等药剂学辅助剂及其他治疗方面有效的物质,根据通常的方法,能够以口服或非口服给药的多种形态进行剂型化。
口服剂型还可包含:例如片剂、丸剂、硬胶囊或软胶囊、液体药剂、悬浮剂、乳化剂、糖浆剂,颗粒剂等,除了有效成分外,这种剂型包含稀释剂(例如乳糖、葡萄糖、蔗糖、甘露醇、山梨糖醇、纤维素及甘氨酸)、润滑剂(例如二氧化硅、滑石、硬脂酸及其镁或钙盐及聚乙二醇)。片剂还可包含如硅酸镁铝、淀粉糊、明胶、黄芪胶、甲基纤维素、羧甲基纤维素钠及聚乙烯吡咯烷酮等结合剂,根据情况,可包含如淀粉、琼脂、海藻酸或其钠盐等崩解剂、吸收剂、着色剂、调味剂及甜味剂等药剂学添加剂。片剂可通过常规的混合、制粒或包衣方法来制备。并且,作为代表性的用于非口服给药的剂型为注射用剂型,优选为等张性水溶液或悬浮液。
并且,当本发明的组合物为健康食品组合物时,可配制成例如各种食品类、饮料、口香糖、茶、维生素复合物或健康功能性食品类等。本发明使用的隔山消及川续断几乎不存在毒性及副作用,因此在以预防目的长期服用时,也可放心使用。
本发明的健康食品组合物除了以指定的比例含有本发明的提取物以外的其他成分作为必需成分,并不存在特别的限制,可含有如普通饮料等各种调味剂或天然碳水化合物等作为追加成分。上述天然碳水化合物的例包含:单糖,例如葡萄糖、果糖等;双糖,例如麦芽糖、蔗糖等;多糖,例如糊精、环糊精等常规的糖;以及糖醇,木糖醇、山梨糖醇、赤藓糖醇等。作为除了上述以外的调味剂,可有效地使用天然调味剂(索马甜、舔菊提取物(例如莱鲍迪甙A、甘草甜素等)和合成调味剂(糖精、阿斯巴甜等)。相对于每100ml的本发明的组合物,上述天然碳水化合物的比例通常为约1~20g,优选为约5~12g。
除了上述以外,本发明的组合物还可含有多种营养剂、维生素、矿物质(电解质)、合成风味剂及天然风味剂等风味剂、着色剂及增味剂、果胶酸及其盐、海藻酸及其盐、有机酸、保护胶体增稠剂、pH调节剂、稳定剂、防腐剂、甘油、醇或碳酸饮料中使用的碳酸化剂等。此外,本发明的多种组合物可含有用于制备天然果汁及果汁饮料及蔬菜饮料的果肉。可单独或组合使用这种成分。这种添加剂的比例并非很重要,但是相对于本发明的组合物总重量,一般情况下,在0~20重量百分比的范围内进行选择。
上述本发明的提取物的给药量可以限定在本领域技术人员的范围内,本发明的组合物的每日给药量可以根据给药对象的进展程度、发病时期、年龄、健康状态、并发症等多种因素发生变化,但是以成人为基准时,通常可给药上述所提及的重量比组成的组合物1mg/kg至5000mg/kg,优选地,30mg/kg至1000mg/kg,可分为每日一次至两次来进行给药,上述给药量不以任何方式限制本发明的范围。
上述本发明的提取物的含量并不存在特别的限制,然而,相对于组合物的总重量,优选地,包含10~90重量百分比。考虑到在制备片剂及软胶囊时,粉末及功能性成分的含量可以为10~60%,在制备硬胶囊时,粉末及功能性成分的含量可以为10~90%,可提供含有10~90%的本发明的提取物的健康食品组合物或药学组合物。
本发明的一实施方式可以在运动前、运动期间和/或运动后摄取上述定义的组合物。“休息前”是指睡前的晚上,“运动”是指任何可以产生肌肉力量的行为,例如体操、步行、慢跑、骑行、高尔夫、网球、游泳、马拉松或三项竞技。“运动后”是指运动后1小时,优选地,当运动期间存在时间间隔时,意味着运动后。并且,在长时间运动的情况下,例如在马拉松或三项竞技的情况下,优选地,在运动期间摄取本发明的组合物。
有益效果
因此,本发明提供包含川续断提取物及隔山消提取物作为有效成分的用于提高运动能力或增强肌肉发育的食品组合物。本发明增强肌肉发育和提高运动能力,从而有效地制备具有增强肌肉发育或提高运动能力的功能性的食品。
附图说明
图1为摄取本发明的组合物或对照组的组合物后进行强制游泳运动来测定最大运动能力的结果图表。
图2为摄取本发明的组合物或对照组的组合物后进行平板运动来测定最大运动能力的结果图表。
图3为摄取本发明的组合物或对照组的组合物后的测定腓肠肌的肌肉量的结果图表。
具体实施方式
以下,通过实施例对本发明进行详细说明。但是,下述实施例仅用于例示本发明,本发明的内容并不限定于下述实施例。
实施例1
隔山消及川续断提取物的制备
分别将100g的干燥的隔山消和川续断以2~5mm左右的大小进行粉碎后,混合2L的水并搅拌10小时,从而进行加热提取。将提取溶液冷却至70℃,相对于隔山消和川续断的重量,将3%的α-淀粉酶添加到提取液中并在70℃的温度下反应6小时。提取液在95℃的温度下加热15分钟后,立即进行急冷从而停止α-淀粉酶的活性。通过以15000rpm进行离心分离20分钟来分离上清液后,加入20g的活性炭并在常温下搅拌30分钟。在常温下进行过滤并浓缩滤液后使用。
实施例2
2-1.实验动物
将4周龄的ICR类雄性老鼠适应1周后,将实验动物以每5只分为如下的实验组。设定对照组、运动组、实验组等3个组,实验组和运动组每天进行实施例2-2及实施例2-3所述的运动。在实验组中,将3mg/kg的川续断及隔山消混合提取物以口服的方式进行给药,一日一次,共2周,在对照组和运动组中,作为对照物质,使用蒸馏水。
2-2.强制游泳实验
在塑料水槽(直径15cm×高度22cm)中装满25℃的水并使其在水槽中游泳。在尾巴上悬挂相当于体重的5%的锥子并使其以每日20分钟连续游泳两周。两周后,在结束实验物质给药时进行了强制游泳实验,从而测定并比较了运动能力。测定老鼠虚脱时的游泳时间,当老鼠的鼻子沉入水面以下后,无法上升至水面5秒以上时,判断为虚脱。其结果,如图1所示,与未运动的对照组相比,摄取对照物质的运动组的游泳时间增加,但是在统计学上并不显著。与此相反,与对照组相比,实验组的运动时间在统计学上显著增加。与运动的运动组相比,川续断、隔山消混合提取物(实验组)在统计学上显著提高游泳时间。
由此证实,本发明的组合物在提高运动能力方面具有优异的功效。
2-3.平板实验(treadmill test)
实验组及运动组在第一周每日以15m/min的速度进行了平板运动20分钟,在第二周每日以20m/min的速度进行了平板运动30分钟。在平板后方,施加1A的弱电流,使老鼠可以持续地运动。两周后,在实验物质给药结束时测定了最大运动能力。测定以20m/min的速度运动的老鼠虚脱时的运动时间,当无法在平板上奔跑,从而被推倒电极上并停留10秒以上,并且无法进入平板时,判断为虚脱。其结果,如图2所示,与未运动的对照组相比,摄取对照物质的运动组跑步时间增加,但是在统计学上并不显著。与此相反,与对照组相比,实验组的运动时间在统计学上显著增加。与进行相同的运动的运动组相比,川续断、隔山消混合提取物的跑步时间在统计学上显著提高。
由此证实,本发明的组合物在提高运动能力方面具有优异的功效。
2-4.腓肠肌(gastrocnemius)肌肉量测定
结束两周的实验物质摄取期,处死老鼠来分离并称重腓肠肌。其结果,如图3所示,与未运动的对照组相比,摄取对照物质的运动组的腓肠肌的量增加,但是在统计学上并不显著。与此相反,与对照组相比,实验组的腓肠肌肌肉量在统计学上显著增加。与进行运动的运动组相比,川续断、隔山消混合提取物的腓肠肌量在统计学上显著提高。
由此证实,本发明的组合物在增强肌肉发育方面具有优异的功效。
Claims (10)
1.一种用于增强运动能力的食品组合物,其特征在于,包含川续断提取物及隔山消提取物作为有效成分。
2.根据权利要求1所述的用于增强运动能力的食品组合物,其特征在于,上述川续断提取物及隔山消提取物由水或选自由具有1个至6个碳数的醇及它们的混合溶剂组成的组中的一种溶剂提取而成。
3.根据权利要求1所述的用于增强运动能力的食品组合物,其特征在于,上述川续断提取物及隔山消提取物的混合比例为1:1重量比。
4.一种用于增强肌肉发育的食品组合物,其特征在于,包含川续断提取物及隔山消提取物作为有效成分。
5.根据权利要求4所述的用于增强肌肉发育的食品组合物,其特征在于,上述川续断提取物及隔山消提取物由水或选自由具有1个至6个碳数的醇及它们的混合溶剂组成的组中的一种溶剂提取而成。
6.一种用于增强运动能力的药学组合物,其特征在于,包含川续断提取物及隔山消提取物作为有效成分。
7.根据权利要求6所述的用于增强运动能力的药学组合物,其特征在于,上述川续断提取物及隔山消提取物由水或选自由具有1个至6个碳数的醇及它们的混合溶剂组成的组中的一种溶剂提取而成。
8.根据权利要求6所述的用于增强运动能力的药学组合物,其特征在于,上述川续断提取物及隔山消提取物的混合比例为1:1重量比。
9.一种用于增强肌肉发育的药学组合物,其特征在于,包含川续断提取物及隔山消提取物作为有效成分。
10.根据权利要求9所述的用于增强肌肉发育的药学组合物,其特征在于,上述川续断提取物及隔山消提取物由水或选自由具有1个至6个碳数的醇及它们的混合溶剂组成的组中的一种溶剂提取而成。
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2015
- 2015-07-10 KR KR1020150098183A patent/KR101794607B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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2016
- 2016-07-07 EP EP16824652.8A patent/EP3320785A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-07-07 BR BR112017028559-2A patent/BR112017028559A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-07-07 US US15/742,827 patent/US10660927B2/en active Active
- 2016-07-07 CN CN201680039519.8A patent/CN107847537A/zh active Pending
- 2016-07-07 RU RU2018104977A patent/RU2694736C1/ru active
- 2016-07-07 WO PCT/KR2016/007344 patent/WO2017010735A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2016-07-07 JP JP2018521165A patent/JP2018520704A/ja active Pending
- 2016-07-07 CA CA2991286A patent/CA2991286A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-07-07 AU AU2016293900A patent/AU2016293900B2/en not_active Ceased
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2019
- 2019-09-30 JP JP2019181028A patent/JP2020072659A/ja active Pending
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KR100696830B1 (ko) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-03-30 | 고장호 | 운동 후 와 성생활 후의 신체회복능력 향상 한방 음료 |
KR100714464B1 (ko) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-05-04 | 최영진 | 스포츠 기능성 식품 |
CN104353032A (zh) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-18 | 王小英 | 药酒组合物及其用途 |
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BR112017028559A2 (pt) | 2018-09-04 |
US20190000906A1 (en) | 2019-01-03 |
JP2018520704A (ja) | 2018-08-02 |
AU2016293900B2 (en) | 2019-07-18 |
CA2991286A1 (en) | 2017-01-19 |
WO2017010735A1 (ko) | 2017-01-19 |
AU2016293900A1 (en) | 2018-01-25 |
EP3320785A4 (en) | 2019-04-10 |
KR101794607B1 (ko) | 2017-11-07 |
KR20170006865A (ko) | 2017-01-18 |
RU2694736C1 (ru) | 2019-07-16 |
US10660927B2 (en) | 2020-05-26 |
EP3320785A1 (en) | 2018-05-16 |
JP2020072659A (ja) | 2020-05-14 |
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