CN107843451A - Earth boring auger device and the earth boring auger for soil sampling - Google Patents
Earth boring auger device and the earth boring auger for soil sampling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107843451A CN107843451A CN201711225037.4A CN201711225037A CN107843451A CN 107843451 A CN107843451 A CN 107843451A CN 201711225037 A CN201711225037 A CN 201711225037A CN 107843451 A CN107843451 A CN 107843451A
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- earth boring
- decomposer
- boring auger
- sampling
- raising
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- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000010010 raising Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 39
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004856 soil analysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
Abstract
A kind of earth boring auger the invention provides earth boring auger device and for soil sampling, it is related to the technical field of soil analysis research sampling apparatus.A kind of earth boring auger device includes sampling cartridge module and raising component；Sampling cartridge module includes two arcuate structures, upper decomposer and the lower decomposer with drill bit；Upper decomposer and lower decomposer are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of arcuate structure；Upper decomposer is connected with drive mechanism；Raising component includes lifting mechanism and raising lever；One end of raising lever is connected with lifting mechanism, and the other end can be connected with sampling cartridge module so that lifting mechanism can drive raising lever to rise, and raising lever synchronous drive sampling cartridge module rises.A kind of earth boring auger for soil sampling includes earth boring auger device.A kind of earth boring auger it is an object of the invention to provide earth boring auger device and for soil sampling, change the problem of being not easy to take out after soil property, collection pedotheque to alleviate earth boring auger of the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of soil analysis research sampling apparatus, more particularly, to a kind of earth boring auger device and it is used for
The earth boring auger of soil sampling.
Background technology
The collection of pedotheque is the element task in the fields such as soil analysis research and geologic prospect, by soil-like
Product are analyzed and researched so as to understand the actual state of soil.At present, the acquisition method of pedotheque includes soil drilling method, core cutter method
Deng, wherein, the pedotheque of core cutter method collection is applied to the measure of the soil weight more, and the pedotheque of soil drilling method collection more should
Measure for soil physical chemistry, biological property.
Soil drilling method of the prior art releases pedotheque generally by built-in push pedal, or, linked by more piece
Technology, finally carry out mechanicalness and disassemble；In addition, also it is a kind of be a kind of Luoyang Spade most commonly seen on the market improvement,
This is that a little digs out soil by instrument.
Had as a drawback that when gathering pedotheque using said apparatus：
1st, the property of soil in itself is changed；
2nd, can not be arbitrarily layered according to the characteristic properties of soil；
3rd, a completely earth pillar consistent with original position soil property can not be obtained；
4th, operating personnel need to exert great efforts and could take out earth boring auger.
Based on problem above, propose that a kind of new earth boring auger device is particularly important.
The content of the invention
Earth boring auger it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of earth boring auger device and for soil sampling, to alleviate in the prior art
Earth boring auger change soil property, collection pedotheque after be not easy to take out the problem of.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technological means taken of the present invention is：
A kind of earth boring auger device provided by the invention includes sampling cartridge module and raising component；
The sampling cartridge module includes two arcuate structures, upper decomposer and the lower decomposer with drill bit；Described upper point
Solution device and the lower decomposer are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the arcuate structure, and can be by two arcuate structures
Tighten together；
The upper decomposer is connected with the drive mechanism that the sampling cartridge module can be driven to rotate；
The raising component includes lifting mechanism and raising lever；One end of the raising lever connects with the lifting mechanism
Connecing, the other end can be connected with the sampling cartridge module so that the lifting mechanism can drive the raising lever to rise, and
Cartridge module is sampled described in the raising lever synchronous drive to rise.
As a kind of further technical scheme, external screw thread is provided with the top and bottom of the arcuate structure；It is described
The internal thread being engaged with the external screw thread on the arcuate structure is respectively arranged with upper decomposer and the lower decomposer.
As a kind of further technical scheme, the arcuate structure, the upper decomposer and the lower decomposer
The sampling cylinder resolving aperture for dismounting is provided with side wall.
As a kind of further technical scheme, extension rod is connected with the top of the upper decomposer, the extension rod
Top is provided with adapter；
The adapter is connected with the output end of the drive mechanism.
As a kind of further technical scheme, the lifting mechanism include revolving part, thread spindle, four rising arms and
Base；
Four rising arms surround rhombus, and are hinged between adjacent two rising arms；
Hinge positioned at bottom is connected with the base；Hinge positioned at top is connected with the raising lever；Positioned at two
The hinge of side and the screw thread axis connection；
The revolving part and the screw thread axis connection；
When the revolving part drives the thread spindle to rotate, the thread spindle drives the hinge move toward one another of both sides, and
Move up the raising lever.
As a kind of further technical scheme, swivel nut and support shaft is respectively adopted in the hinge positioned at both sides；
The thread spindle is threadedly coupled through the support shaft and with the swivel nut.
As a kind of further technical scheme, it is provided with the hinge at top and is fixedly connected with the raising lever
Supporting plate.
As a kind of further technical scheme, the revolving part uses handle or reducing motor.
As a kind of further technical scheme, scale is provided with the outer wall of the arcuate structure.
A kind of earth boring auger for soil sampling provided by the invention includes described earth boring auger device.
Compared with prior art, the technology that a kind of earth boring auger device provided by the invention and the earth boring auger for soil sampling have
Advantage is：
A kind of earth boring auger device provided by the invention includes sampling cartridge module and raising component；Wherein, cartridge module is sampled to use
Detachable form, two arcuate structures, upper decomposer and lower decomposer are specifically included, and the bottom of lower decomposer is provided with knife
The drill bit of tooth shape formula, upper decomposer and lower decomposer are separately positioned on the top and bottom of arcuate structure, and can be by two arcs
Together, upper decomposer is connected shape fastening structure with drive mechanism, by drive mechanism sampling cartridge module can be driven to rotate；Rise
Rising component includes lifting mechanism and raising lever, and one end of raising lever is connected with lifting mechanism, and the other end can be with sampling cylinder
Component connects, and so as to by lifting mechanism raising lever be driven to rise, is further sampled by raising lever synchronous drive
Cartridge module rises, and then sampling cartridge module is extracted from soil.
The specifically used process of earth boring auger device provided by the invention is：Before gathering pedotheque, sampling cartridge module is carried out
Assembling, two arcuate structures are snapped together to form an open column shape structure, then by upper decomposer and lower decomposer point
Not An Zhuan two arcuate structures top and bottom, thus, two arcuate structures are tightened together, and in drive mechanism
Under drive, sampling cartridge module, which can rotate, to be drilled into soil, and pedotheque is collected into the sky of two arcuate structure compositions
In heart column structure；After the completion of collecting soil sample, lifting mechanism is started working, and drives raising lever vertically past
Upper movement, because the other end of raising lever can be connected with sampling cartridge module, (raising lever is inserted into adopting on arcuate structure
In sample cylinder resolving aperture), vertically up moved together so as to sample cartridge module by raising lever drives, and then,
Sampling cartridge module can be extracted from soil.
A kind of earth boring auger device provided by the invention can rationally be gathered to pedotheque, and can be obtained and original position
The completely the same earth pillar of soil, the property of soil in itself will not be changed, and can be according to soil itself laminate property by ruler
It is layered, is segmentation distance as low as 1cm, obtains more pleasantly surprised data.
The earth boring auger device has the advantage that as follows：
1st, simple, practicality, dismounting is convenient, cost is low；
2nd, the earth pillar completely the same with original position soil property can be obtained；
3rd, high-resolution earth pillar can be obtained, it is even lower that resolution ratio can reach 1cm；
4th, it can realize that operating personnel act the purpose sent and take out earth pillar；
5th, the in-situ acquisition that sample gathers in real time can be realized.
A kind of earth boring auger for soil sampling provided by the invention includes above-mentioned earth boring auger device, and thus, this is used for soil and adopted
The technical advantage and effect that the earth boring auger of sample is reached include the technical advantage and effect that above-mentioned earth boring auger device is reached, herein no longer
Repeated.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative work is not paid
Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of earth boring auger device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the sampling cartridge module in the earth boring auger device shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the raising component in the earth boring auger device shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the swivel nut in the raising component shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the support shaft in the raising component shown in Fig. 3.
Icon：100- samples cartridge module；110- arcuate structures；The upper decomposers of 120-；Decomposer under 130-；140-
Sampling cylinder resolving aperture；150- extension rods；160- adapters；200- raising components；210- lifting mechanisms；211- handles；
212- thread spindles；213- rising arms；214- bases；215- swivel nuts；216- support shafts；217- supporting plates；220- raisings
Lever；300- drive mechanisms.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to the description present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific examples of the implementation and with reference to accompanying drawing.
Concrete structure is as Figure 1-Figure 5.Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of earth boring auger device provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure；Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the sampling cartridge module in the earth boring auger device shown in Fig. 1；Fig. 3 is the earth boring auger dress shown in Fig. 1
The structural representation of raising component in putting；Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the swivel nut in the raising component shown in Fig. 3；Fig. 5 is figure
The structural representation of the support shaft in raising component shown in 3.
A kind of earth boring auger device that the present embodiment provides includes sampling cartridge module 100 and raising component 200；Wherein, sampling cylinder
Component 100 uses detachable form, specifically includes two arcuate structures 110, upper decomposer 120 and lower decomposer 130, and under
The bottom of decomposer 130 is provided with the drill bit of Cutting edge, and upper decomposer 120 and lower decomposer 130 are separately positioned on arc knot
The top and bottom of structure 110, and two arcuate structures 110 can be tightened together, upper decomposer 120 and drive mechanism 300
Connection, by drive mechanism 300 sampling cartridge module 100 can be driven to rotate；Raising component 200 includes lifting mechanism 210 and risen
Lever 220 is risen, one end of raising lever 220 is connected with lifting mechanism 210, and the other end can be connected with sampling cartridge module 100, from
And by lifting mechanism 210 raising lever 220 can be driven to rise, further by the synchronous drive sampling cylinder of raising lever 220
Component 100 rises, and then sampling cartridge module 100 is extracted from soil.
It should be noted that the drive mechanism 300 in the present embodiment can be impact drill either petrol pump or manual T handle
Deng providing power to sampling cartridge module 100 by brick structure and prolonging handle.
The specifically used process of earth boring auger device that the present embodiment provides is：Before gathering pedotheque, cartridge module 100 will be sampled
Assembled, two arcuate structures 110 are snapped together to form an open column shape structure, then by the upper He of decomposer 120
Lower decomposer 130 is separately mounted to the top and bottom of two arcuate structures 110, and thus, two arcuate structures 110 are fastened on
Together, and under the drive of drive mechanism 300, sampling cartridge module 100, which can rotate, to be drilled into soil, and pedotheque is received
Collect in the open column shape structure that two arcuate structures 110 form；After the completion of collecting soil sample, lifting mechanism 210 starts
Work, and drive raising lever 220 vertically up to move, because the other end of raising lever 220 can be with sampling cylinder
Component 100 connects (raising lever 220 is inserted into the sampling cylinder resolving aperture 140 on arcuate structure 110), so as to by rising
Rising lever 220 drives sampling cartridge module 100 vertically up to move together, and then, cartridge module 100 can will be sampled from soil
Extracted in earth.
A kind of earth boring auger device that the present embodiment provides can rationally be gathered to pedotheque, and can be obtained and original
The completely the same earth pillar of position soil, will not change the property of soil in itself, and can be according to soil itself laminarity by ruler
Matter is layered, and is segmentation distance as low as 1cm, is obtained more pleasantly surprised data.
The earth boring auger device has the advantage that as follows：
1st, simple, practicality, dismounting is convenient, cost is low；
2nd, the earth pillar completely the same with original position soil property can be obtained；
3rd, high-resolution earth pillar can be obtained, it is even lower that resolution ratio can reach 1cm；
4th, it can realize that operating personnel act the purpose sent and take out earth pillar；
5th, the in-situ acquisition that sample gathers in real time can be realized.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, the top and bottom of arcuate structure 110 are provided with external screw thread；Upper decomposition
The internal thread being engaged with the external screw thread on arcuate structure 110 is respectively arranged with device 120 and lower decomposer 130.
Specifically, between two arcuate structures 110 of upper decomposer 120, lower decomposer 130 together with mutual spiral-lock
Using threaded connection, in order to mount and dismount, specifically, setting external screw thread respectively at the both ends of arcuate structure 110, accordingly
, internal thread is set on upper decomposer 120 and lower decomposer 130, and when upper decomposer 120, lower decomposer 130 pass through screw thread
When connection is arranged on the both ends of two arcuate structures 110, upper decomposer 120, the outer rim of lower decomposer 130 and arcuate structure 110
Outer rim be consistent, i.e. the diameter of outer rim is equal；Or it is also possible that the external profile diameter of lower decomposer 130 is slightly larger than arcuate structure
110 external profile diameter, in the present embodiment by the way of equal.It should be noted that in the present embodiment, lower decomposer 130
One end sets internal thread, and the other end is then provided with blade-like or jagged drill bit, in order to enable sampling cartridge module 100
Enough designated depths smoothly entered in soil.
Further, it is provided with the side wall of arcuate structure 110, upper decomposer 120 and lower decomposer 130 for tearing open
The sampling cylinder resolving aperture 140 unloaded.
It is pointed out that during the driving sampling cartridge module 100 of drive mechanism 300 rotates into soil, soil
Resistance can be applied to the lower decomposer 130 with drill bit, thus can made between lower decomposer 130 and arcuate structure 110, Yi Jishang
Threaded connection between decomposer 120 and arcuate structure 110 is more firm, so as to extremely not easy to remove.Based on this, the present embodiment
In arcuate structure 110, on opened up sampling cylinder resolving aperture 140 in the side wall of decomposer 120 and lower decomposer 130, work as soil
When earth sampling needs to take out earth pillar after terminating, leverage tool is inserted into each sampling cylinder resolving aperture 140, then artificial rotation
It is dynamic so that upper decomposer 120, lower decomposer 130 produce loosening between arcuate structure 110 respectively, until disassemble completely,
Finally two arcuate structures 110 are split into two halves, you can obtain and the completely the same earth pillar of original position soil.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, the top of upper decomposer 120 is connected with extension rod 150, extension rod 150
Top is provided with adapter 160；Adapter 160 is connected with the output end of drive mechanism 300.
Specifically, one end of extension rod 150 is fixedly connected with the top of upper decomposer 120, can weld, be spirally connected；
And realized and connected by adapter 160 between the other end of extension rod 150 and the output end of drive mechanism 300, so as to open and drive
After motivation structure 300, power passes sequentially through adapter 160 and extension rod 150 passes to sampling cartridge module 100, is adopted in order to drive
Sample cartridge module 100 is screwed into soil.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, lifting mechanism 210 includes 212, four revolving part, thread spindle rising arms
213 and base 214；Four rising arms 213 surround rhombus, and are hinged between adjacent two rising arms 213；Positioned at bottom
Hinge be connected with base 214；Hinge positioned at top is connected with raising lever 220；Hinge and thread spindle 212 positioned at both sides
Connection；Revolving part is connected with thread spindle 212；When revolving part driving thread spindle 212 rotates, thread spindle 212 drives the hinge of both sides
Chain move toward one another, and drive raising lever 220 to move up.
Further, swivel nut 215 and support shaft 216 is respectively adopted in the hinge positioned at both sides；Thread spindle 212 passes through support shaft
216 and it is threadedly coupled with swivel nut 215.
Further, the supporting plate 217 being fixedly connected with raising lever 220 is provided with top hinge.
Further, revolving part uses handle 211 or reducing motor.
In the present embodiment, lifting mechanism 210 includes four rising arms 213, i.e. upper left, upper right, lower-left and bottom right four is risen
Arm 213 is risen, is connected with each other between four rising arms 213 and surrounds a rhombus, and mutually cut with scissors between adjacent two rising arms 213
Connect, so, when when diagonally mutually drawing close of one pair of which in rhombus so that the diagonal of another pair is located remotely from each other, and passes through
Above-mentioned principle can then realize the ascending motion of sampling cartridge module 100.
Specifically, by the hinge connection at top between upper left rising arm 213 and upper right rising arm 213, and in the hinge
Place is provided with supporting plate 217, is fixedly connected between the supporting plate 217 and raising lever 220, such as welds, is spirally connected, rivets, make
When proper hinge at this rises, supporting plate 217 can be passed through and drive the upward raising, then by raising cylinder cap together of raising lever 220
Drive sampling cartridge module 100 to rise overally, can finally be extracted from soil.Lower-left rising arm 213 and bottom right rising arm 213 it
Between by the hinge connection of bottom, and the hinge is in turn mounted on base 214, and base 214 can fix on the ground, thus,
When in rhombus up and down two it is diagonal be located remotely from each other when, bottom is without movement so that top vertically rises.Upper left raising
Connected between arm 213 and lower-left rising arm 213 by swivel nut 215, swivel nut 215 is specially pin shaft structure, and spiral shell is opened up thereon
Pit, the screwed hole can match with thread spindle 212, i.e., thread spindle 212 can be penetrated in screwed hole, and work as thread spindle 212
During rotation, by screwed hole swivel nut 215 can be driven to be moved along thread spindle 212.Upper right rising arm 213 and bottom right rising arm
Connected between 213 by support shaft 216, the side of support shaft 216 is provided with the installation portion for assembling thread spindle 212, spiral shell
One end of line axle 212 is engaged with installation portion, and thus, thread spindle 212 can be arranged in support shaft 216, and the energy of thread spindle 212
It is enough to be rotated relative to support shaft 216.
By using the lifting mechanism 210 of above-mentioned form, thread spindle 212 can be converted into upward driving
Power, specifically, driving thread spindle 212 to turn clockwise by revolving part, driving swivel nut 215 moves along thread spindle 212,
So that swivel nut 215 and support shaft 216 are close to each other, and it is further driven to two horizontal diagonal close to each other, roots of diamond structure
According to the characteristic of rhombus, so that supporting plate 217 and the raising lever 220 being fixedly connected with supporting plate 217 rise one
Set a distance；When revolving part drives 212 rotate counterclockwise of thread spindle, driving swivel nut 215 moves along thread spindle 212, makes
Swivel nut 215 is obtained to be located remotely from each other with support shaft 216, and be further driven to diamond structure level two are diagonally located remotely from each other, according to
The characteristic of rhombus, so that supporting plate 217 and the raising lever 220 being fixedly connected with supporting plate 217 decline necessarily
Distance.In the present embodiment, thread spindle 212 can using hand drive or it is electronic by the way of, thus, revolving part can be handle
211 or reducing motor etc..
It should be noted that the sampling cylinder that the free end of raising lever 220 can be penetrated on sampling cartridge module 100 decomposes
In hole 140, so, when ascending motion under drive of the raising lever 220 in lifting mechanism 210, can synchronous drive adopt
The ascending motion in the lump of sample cartridge module 100, so as to which sampling cartridge module 100 is extracted from soil.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, scale is provided with the outer wall of arcuate structure 110.
By setting scale on the outer wall of arcuate structure 110, it is capable of the depth of personnel's measurement soil sampling easy to operation,
So that the division of soil layering and volume calculating are more convenient, operating efficiency is improved.
A kind of earth boring auger for soil sampling that the present embodiment provides includes above-mentioned earth boring auger device, and thus, this is used for soil
The technical advantage and effect that the earth boring auger of sampling is reached include the technical advantage and effect that above-mentioned earth boring auger device is reached, herein not
Repeated again.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that：Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. earth boring auger device, it is characterised in that including：Sample cartridge module and raising component；The sampling cartridge module includes two arcuate structures, upper decomposer and the lower decomposer with drill bit；The upper decomposer And the lower decomposer is respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the arcuate structure, and two arcuate structures can be fastened Together；The upper decomposer is connected with the drive mechanism that the sampling cartridge module can be driven to rotate；The raising component includes lifting mechanism and raising lever；One end of the raising lever is connected with the lifting mechanism, The other end can be connected with the sampling cartridge module so that the lifting mechanism can drive the raising lever to rise, and institute State and cartridge module rising is sampled described in raising lever synchronous drive.
- 2. earth boring auger device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the top and bottom of the arcuate structure External screw thread；It is respectively arranged with what is be engaged with the external screw thread on the arcuate structure on the upper decomposer and the lower decomposer Internal thread.
- 3. earth boring auger device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the arcuate structure, the upper decomposer and institute State the sampling cylinder resolving aperture being provided with the side wall of lower decomposer for dismounting.
- 4. earth boring auger device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that extension rod is connected with the top of the upper decomposer, The top of the extension rod is provided with adapter；The adapter is connected with the output end of the drive mechanism.
- 5. earth boring auger device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lifting mechanism includes revolving part, thread spindle, four Root rising arm and base；Four rising arms surround rhombus, and are hinged between adjacent two rising arms；Hinge positioned at bottom is connected with the base；Hinge positioned at top is connected with the raising lever；Positioned at both sides Hinge and the screw thread axis connection；The revolving part and the screw thread axis connection；When the revolving part drives the thread spindle to rotate, the thread spindle drives the hinge move toward one another of both sides, and makes institute Raising lever is stated to move up.
- 6. earth boring auger device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that swivel nut and support is respectively adopted in the hinge positioned at both sides Axle；The thread spindle is threadedly coupled through the support shaft and with the swivel nut.
- 7. earth boring auger device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be provided with the hinge at top and the raising The supporting plate that lever is fixedly connected.
- 8. earth boring auger device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the revolving part uses handle or reducing motor.
- 9. earth boring auger device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with scale on the outer wall of the arcuate structure.
- 10. a kind of earth boring auger for soil sampling, it is characterised in that including the earth boring auger dress described in claim any one of 1-9 Put.
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| CN201711225037.4A CN107843451A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Earth boring auger device and the earth boring auger for soil sampling |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711225037.4A CN107843451A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Earth boring auger device and the earth boring auger for soil sampling |
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| CN107843451A true CN107843451A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111649983A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-09-11 | 南京景明环境科技服务有限公司 | Soil sampling system and sampling method thereof |
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