CN206772628U - Soil ramming tests drawing out soil equipment in architectural engineering - Google Patents
Soil ramming tests drawing out soil equipment in architectural engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN206772628U CN206772628U CN201720611942.2U CN201720611942U CN206772628U CN 206772628 U CN206772628 U CN 206772628U CN 201720611942 U CN201720611942 U CN 201720611942U CN 206772628 U CN206772628 U CN 206772628U
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- elevating lever
- connecting plate
- driving gear
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- soil
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to soil ramming in architectural engineering and test drawing out soil equipment, round buss is fixed on chassis by long bolt, support frame is made up of two supporting plates being relatively fixed on chassis and the connecting plate being rotatably connected between two supporting plates, and a via is offered in the middle part of connecting plate;Elevating drive mechanism is made up of elevating lever, the driving gear set for being fixed on connecting plate and being symmetrically positioned in elevating lever both sides, driving gear set includes motor and driving gear, motor and driving gear are fixed on connecting plate, and output shaft and the driving gear of motor are connected;Elevating lever is by via, and via carries out upper underdrive guiding to elevating lever, and the both sides of elevating lever are symmetrically arranged with tooth row, and driving gear engages connection with the tooth row on elevating lever;Fetch earth one end of cylindrical structure and elevating lever is connected through a screw thread.Device sampling of the present utility model is convenient, time saving and energy saving, and sampling soil will not be caused to crush, ensure that the accuracy of sampling detection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building engineering construction field, and in particular to soil ramming experiment is fetched earth in a kind of architectural engineering
Device.
Background technology
In construction, researcher needs to be sampled soil by soil sample instrument, and then in soil
Composition be detected and analyzed.
At present, soil sample instrument is varied, at present more collecting works realized using geotome to soil sample, most
There is common geotome drilling rod, drill bit and T-shaped or other shapes instruments, handle to be fixedly connected on the upper end of drilling rod,
The lower end of drill bit and drilling rod is welded or the helical form drill bit of spiral connection, by manpower rotating handles by the geotome during use
Helical form drill bit press-in soil in soil sample analyze, while using aid will fetch earth drill bit take out.But due to existing
Some geotomes rely primarily on the power that people is applied on handle and are inserted into soil so that these geotomes only can be to soil property
More soft soil is sampled, and when the soil harder to soil property is sampled work, there is that stress is inadequate, and drill bit is not easy
Into soil, and drill bit is designed as helical form, and in sampling process sampling upper soll layer can shake off or loose crushing so that
Result of study is inaccurate.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in the soil ramming experiment drawing out soil equipment in a kind of architectural engineering is provided.The utility model
Device sampling it is convenient, it is time saving and energy saving, sampling soil will not be caused to crush, ensure that the accuracy of sampling detection.
A kind of technical scheme that the utility model uses:Soil ramming tests drawing out soil equipment in a kind of architectural engineering, and it is wrapped
Chassis, round buss, support frame, elevating drive mechanism, the cylindrical structure that fetches earth, limiter and control unit are included, round buss passes through long spiral shell
Bar is fixed on chassis, and support frame is by two supporting plates being relatively fixed on chassis and is rotatably connected between two supporting plates
Connecting plate composition, offer a via in the middle part of connecting plate;Elevating drive mechanism by elevating lever and be fixed on it is on connecting plate and right
The driving gear set positioned at elevating lever both sides is claimed to form, the driving gear set includes motor and driving gear, motor and active
Gear is fixed on connecting plate, and output shaft and the driving gear of motor are connected;Elevating lever is by via, and via is to lifting
Bar carries out underdrive guiding, and the both sides of elevating lever are symmetrically arranged with tooth row, in addition to tooth row is all smooth rhabodoid on elevating lever,
Driving gear engages connection with the tooth row on elevating lever;Fetch earth one end of cylindrical structure and elevating lever is connected through a screw thread, wherein,
The cylindrical structure that fetches earth is equiped with a pushing plate, and the pushing plate is fixed with elevating lever people end, is existed by rotating the cylindrical structure that fetches earth
Screw-driven on elevating lever, pushing plate can slide up and down in the cylindrical structure that fetches earth;Control unit is made up of controller and remote control end,
Controller is fixed on connecting plate, controller and motor connection, and controller is connected with remote control end, and the limiter is arranged on round set
The nozzle edge of cylinder, prevent round buss from withstanding chassis surface during declining.
Further, it is provided with T-slot on chassis, relative both sides are provided with engaging lug on round buss, are opened on engaging lug
Provided with opening, one end of long bolt is provided with T-shaped head, and the T-shaped head of long bolt is installed in T-slot, and the other end of long bolt leads to
Cross in the opening for be stuck in engaging lug and fastened with nut.
Further, structure arrangement is provided with the via in the middle part of the connecting plate to slit with tooth row structure arrangement identical
Mouthful, and guide groove is provided with the via in the middle part of connecting plate, it is provided with the smooth rhabodoid of elevating lever and is engaged with guide groove
Guide protrusions, the tooth row on elevating lever passes through the gap.
The utility model additionally provides in another architectural engineering soil ramming and tests drawing out soil equipment, it include chassis,
Round buss, support frame, elevating drive mechanism, fetched earth cylindrical structure and control unit, and round buss is fixed on chassis by long bolt,
Support frame is made up of two supporting plates and connecting plate being relatively fixed on chassis, and connecting plate is rotatably connected on two by connecting shaft
Between individual supporting plate, a via is offered in the middle part of connecting plate;Elevating drive mechanism by elevating lever, driving gear, rotational handle and
Supporter is formed, and driving gear is fixed on connecting plate by supporter, and elevating lever is by via, and via is carried out to elevating lever
Upper underdrive is oriented to, and the both sides of elevating lever are symmetrically arranged with tooth row, is all smooth rhabodoid in addition to tooth row on elevating lever, driving tooth
Wheel engages connection with the tooth row on elevating lever, drives driving gear to rotate by rotational handle;Fetch earth cylindrical structure and elevating lever
One end be connected through a screw thread, wherein, the cylindrical structure that fetches earth is equiped with a pushing plate, and the pushing plate is consolidated with elevating lever people end
Fixed, by rotating the cylindrical structure screw-driven on elevating lever that fetches earth, pushing plate can slide up and down in the cylindrical structure that fetches earth.
Further, in addition to one end be plane anti-rotation block, anti-rotation block be fixed in the connecting shaft stretch out propping up
Part outside fagging, the end set of connecting shaft is half circular axle shape, and half to be connected with half circular axle shape is provided with anti-rotation block
Circular hole;The top of the supporting plate is outwardly to be provided with a boss, and the planar portions on anti-rotation block are bonded company with the plane of boss
Connect.
Further, it is provided with T-slot on chassis, relative both sides are provided with engaging lug on round buss, are opened on engaging lug
Provided with opening, one end of long bolt is provided with T-shaped head, and the T-shaped head of long bolt is installed in T-slot, and the other end of long bolt leads to
Cross in the opening for be stuck in engaging lug and fastened with nut.
Further, structure arrangement is provided with the via in the middle part of the connecting plate to slit with tooth row structure arrangement identical
Mouthful, and guide groove is provided with the via in the middle part of connecting plate, it is provided with the smooth rhabodoid of elevating lever and is engaged with guide groove
Guide protrusions, the tooth row on elevating lever passes through the gap.
Its advantage is the utility model compared with prior art:Device sampling operation of the present utility model is simply square
Just, the drill bit that fetched earth when can use electric drive or sample two ways manually, and sample is vertical displacement movement in soil, no
Rotary motion can be produced with soil, destroy sampling sample;Device of the present utility model passes through elevating lever without sub-sampling instrument
With the cylindrical structure that fetches earth by screw thread rotation, sampling soil can be taken out from the cylindrical structure that fetches earth, will not be in sampling process
Damage sampling sample.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 half section structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 4 is another structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 half section structure diagram;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 4 top view.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, soil ramming tests drawing out soil equipment in a kind of architectural engineering, and it includes chassis 1, round buss
2nd, support frame, elevating drive mechanism 4, the cylindrical structure 5 that fetches earth, limiter 6 and control unit, round buss 2 are fixed on by long bolt 7
On chassis 1, support frame is by being relatively fixed in the One On The Chassis two supporting plates 8 and the company being rotatably connected between two supporting plates 8
Fishplate bar 9 forms, and the middle part of connecting plate 9 offers a via 10;Elevating drive mechanism 4 is by elevating lever 11 and is fixed on connecting plate 9
And the driving gear set composition of the both sides of elevating lever 11 is symmetrically positioned in, the driving gear set includes motor 13 and driving gear 14,
Motor 13 and driving gear 14 are fixed on connecting plate 9, and output shaft and the driving gear 14 of motor 13 are connected;Elevating lever 11
By via 10, and via 10 carries out upper underdrive guiding to elevating lever 11, and the both sides of elevating lever 11 are symmetrically arranged with tooth row 15,
All it is smooth rhabodoid in addition to tooth row 15 on elevating lever 11, driving gear 14 engages connection with the tooth row 15 on elevating lever 11;Take
One end of native cylindrical structure 5 and elevating lever 11 is connected through a screw thread, wherein, the cylindrical structure 5 that fetches earth is equiped with a pushing plate 16, should
Pushing plate 16 is rotatablely connected with the bottom of elevating lever 11, by rotating the screw-driven on elevating lever 11 of cylindrical structure 5 that fetches earth, is pushed away
Dynamic plate 16 can slide up and down in the cylindrical structure 5 that fetches earth;Control unit is made up of controller 17 and remote control end, and controller 17 is fixed on
On connecting plate 9, controller 17 is connected with motor 13, and controller 17 is connected with remote control end, and the limiter 6 is arranged on round buss 2
Nozzle edge, prevent round buss 2 decline during withstand the surface of chassis 1.
It is provided with T-slot 18 on chassis 1, relative both sides are provided with engaging lug 19 on round buss 2, are opened up on engaging lug 19
There is opening 20, one end of long bolt 7 is provided with T-shaped first 21, and the T-shaped first 21 of long bolt 7 is installed in T-slot 18, long bolt 7
The other end is fastened by being stuck in the opening 20 of engaging lug 19 with nut 22.Such as Fig. 3, the via 10 at the middle part of connecting plate 9 is interior to be set
There are structure arrangement and the structure of tooth row 15 arrangement identical gap 23, and guide groove 24 be provided with the via 10 at the middle part of connecting plate 9,
It is provided with the guide protrusions 25 being engaged with guide groove 24 on the smooth rhabodoid of elevating lever 11, the tooth row 15 on elevating lever 11 is worn
Cross the gap 23.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, soil ramming tests drawing out soil equipment in a kind of architectural engineering, and it includes chassis 1, round buss
2nd, support frame, elevating drive mechanism 4, fetch earth cylindrical structure 5 and anti-rotation block 26, round buss 2 is fixed on chassis 1 by long bolt 7
On, support frame is formed by being relatively fixed in the One On The Chassis two supporting plates 8 and connecting plate 9, and connecting plate 9 passes through 27 turns of connecting shaft
Dynamic to be connected between two supporting plates 8, the middle part of connecting plate 9 offers a via 10;Elevating drive mechanism 4 is by elevating lever 11, master
Moving gear 14, rotational handle 28 and supporter 29 are formed, and driving gear 14 is fixed on connecting plate 9 by supporter 29, lifting
Bar 11 is by via 10, and via 10 carries out upper underdrive guiding to elevating lever 11, and the both sides of elevating lever 11 are symmetrical arranged with teeth
Row 15, in addition to tooth row 15 all it is smooth rhabodoid, driving gear 14 and the company of engagement of tooth row 15 on elevating lever 11 on elevating lever 11
Connect, drive driving gear 14 to rotate by rotational handle 28;Fetch earth one end of cylindrical structure 5 and elevating lever 11 is connected by screw thread
Connect, wherein, the cylindrical structure 5 that fetches earth is equiped with a pushing plate 16, and the pushing plate 16 is rotatablely connected with the bottom of elevating lever 11, is passed through
The screw-driven on elevating lever 11 of cylindrical structure 5 that fetches earth is rotated, pushing plate 16 can slide up and down in the cylindrical structure 5 that fetches earth.
Wherein, anti-rotation block 26, which is fixed in the connecting shaft 27, stretches out the part outside supporting plate 8, the end of connecting shaft 27
Half circular axle shape is arranged to, the semicircle orifice being connected with half circular axle shape is provided with anti-rotation block 26;The top of the supporting plate 8 to
Outer protrude is provided with a boss 30, and the planar portions and the plane of boss 30 on anti-rotation block 26 are fitted and connected.T is provided with chassis 1
Shape groove 18, relative both sides are provided with engaging lug 19 on round buss 2, and opening 20, one end of long bolt 7 are offered on engaging lug 19
T-shaped first 21 is provided with, the T-shaped first 21 of long bolt 7 is installed in T-slot 18, and the other end of long bolt 7 is by being stuck in engaging lug 19
Opening 20 on fastened with nut 22.Such as Fig. 6, structure arrangement and the structure of tooth row 15 are provided with the via 10 at the middle part of connecting plate 9
Identical gap 23 is arranged, and guide groove 24 is provided with the via 10 at the middle part of connecting plate 9, on the smooth rhabodoid of elevating lever 11
It is provided with the guide protrusions 25 being engaged with guide groove 24, the tooth row 15 on elevating lever 11 passes through the gap 23.
Claims (7)
1. soil ramming tests drawing out soil equipment in architectural engineering, it includes chassis, round buss, support frame, elevating drive mechanism, taken
Native cylindrical structure, limiter and control unit, it is characterised in that round buss is fixed on chassis by long bolt, and support frame is by phase
Two supporting plates being fixed on chassis and the connecting plate being rotatably connected between two supporting plates are formed, opened in the middle part of connecting plate
Provided with a via;Elevating drive mechanism is by elevating lever and is fixed on connecting plate and is symmetrically positioned in the driving cog of elevating lever both sides
Wheel group forms, and the driving gear set includes motor and driving gear, and motor and driving gear are fixed on connecting plate, motor
Output shaft is connected with driving gear;Elevating lever is by via, and via carries out upper underdrive guiding, elevating lever to elevating lever
Both sides be symmetrically arranged with tooth row, in addition to tooth row be all smooth rhabodoid, driving gear and the tooth row on elevating lever on elevating lever
Engagement connection;Fetch earth one end of cylindrical structure and elevating lever is connected through a screw thread, wherein, the cylindrical structure that fetches earth is equiped with a promotion
Plate, the pushing plate are fixed with elevating lever people end, and by rotating the cylindrical structure screw-driven on elevating lever that fetches earth, pushing plate can
Slided up and down in the cylindrical structure that fetches earth;Control unit is made up of controller and remote control end, and controller is fixed on connecting plate, control
Device and motor connection, controller are connected with remote control end, and the limiter is arranged on the nozzle edge of round buss, prevents round buss
Chassis surface is withstood during decline.
2. soil ramming tests drawing out soil equipment in architectural engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that is set on chassis
There is a T-slot, relative both sides are provided with engaging lug on round buss, opening are offered on engaging lug, one end of long bolt is provided with T
Forming head, the T-shaped head of long bolt are installed in T-slot, and the other end of long bolt is tight with nut by being stuck in the opening of engaging lug
Gu.
3. soil ramming tests drawing out soil equipment in architectural engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the connecting plate
Structure arrangement and tooth row structure arrangement identical gap are provided with the via at middle part, and is provided with the via in the middle part of connecting plate
Guide groove, is provided with the guide protrusions being engaged with guide groove on the smooth rhabodoid of elevating lever, and the tooth row on elevating lever passes through
The gap.
4. soil ramming tests drawing out soil equipment in a kind of architectural engineering, it includes chassis, round buss, support frame, lifting and driving machine
Structure, fetched earth cylindrical structure and control unit, it is characterised in that round buss is fixed on chassis by long bolt, and support frame is by relative
Be fixed on chassis two supporting plates and connecting plate composition, connecting plate by connecting shaft be rotatably connected on two supporting plates it
Between, offer a via in the middle part of connecting plate;Elevating drive mechanism is made up of elevating lever, driving gear, rotational handle and supporter,
Driving gear is fixed on connecting plate by supporter, and elevating lever is by via, and via carries out upper underdrive to elevating lever and led
Tooth row is symmetrically arranged with to the both sides of, elevating lever, in addition to tooth row is all smooth rhabodoid, driving gear and elevating lever on elevating lever
On tooth row engagement connection, pass through rotational handle drive driving gear rotate;Fetch earth one end of cylindrical structure and elevating lever passes through
Threaded connection, wherein, the cylindrical structure that fetches earth is equiped with a pushing plate, and the pushing plate is fixed with elevating lever people end, passes through rotation
Fetch earth cylindrical structure screw-driven on elevating lever, and pushing plate can slide up and down in the cylindrical structure that fetches earth.
5. soil ramming tests drawing out soil equipment in a kind of architectural engineering according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also includes
One end is the anti-rotation block of plane, and anti-rotation block, which is fixed in the connecting shaft, stretches out the part outside supporting plate, the end of connecting shaft
Portion is arranged to half circular axle shape, and the semicircle orifice being connected with half circular axle shape is provided with anti-rotation block;The top of the supporting plate to
Outer protrude is provided with a boss, and the plane of planar portions and boss on anti-rotation block is fitted and connected.
6. soil ramming tests drawing out soil equipment in a kind of architectural engineering according to claim 4, it is characterised in that on chassis
It is provided with T-slot, relative both sides are provided with engaging lug on round buss, opening are offered on engaging lug, one end of long bolt is set
T-shaped head is equipped with, the T-shaped head of long bolt is installed in T-slot, and the other end of long bolt uses spiral shell by being stuck in the opening of engaging lug
Mother's fastening.
7. soil ramming tests drawing out soil equipment in architectural engineering according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the connecting plate
Structure arrangement and tooth row structure arrangement identical gap are provided with the via at middle part, and is provided with the via in the middle part of connecting plate
Guide groove, is provided with the guide protrusions being engaged with guide groove on the smooth rhabodoid of elevating lever, and the tooth row on elevating lever passes through
The gap.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106989948A (en) * | 2017-05-29 | 2017-07-28 | 山西建工建筑工程检测有限公司 | Soil ramming tests drawing out soil equipment in architectural engineering |
CN108680387A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-10-19 | 陈碧霞 | A kind of soil remediation multifunction sampling device |
CN109837883A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-06-04 | 浙江大学城市学院 | A kind of electronic bulldozing device of artificially frozen soil and soil-shifting method |
CN109870324A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-06-11 | 浙江大学城市学院 | A kind of electronic bulldozing device of vertical type and application method |
CN110031251A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-07-19 | 西安理工大学 | A kind of self-rotary farmland section soil sample acquisition device and its method of sampling |
-
2017
- 2017-05-29 CN CN201720611942.2U patent/CN206772628U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106989948A (en) * | 2017-05-29 | 2017-07-28 | 山西建工建筑工程检测有限公司 | Soil ramming tests drawing out soil equipment in architectural engineering |
CN108680387A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-10-19 | 陈碧霞 | A kind of soil remediation multifunction sampling device |
CN109837883A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-06-04 | 浙江大学城市学院 | A kind of electronic bulldozing device of artificially frozen soil and soil-shifting method |
CN109870324A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-06-11 | 浙江大学城市学院 | A kind of electronic bulldozing device of vertical type and application method |
CN110031251A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-07-19 | 西安理工大学 | A kind of self-rotary farmland section soil sample acquisition device and its method of sampling |
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