CN107838177A - One kind grinds up the refuse processing structure - Google Patents
One kind grinds up the refuse processing structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107838177A CN107838177A CN201711174443.2A CN201711174443A CN107838177A CN 107838177 A CN107838177 A CN 107838177A CN 201711174443 A CN201711174443 A CN 201711174443A CN 107838177 A CN107838177 A CN 107838177A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- auger
- crushing
- cutter
- feeding passage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/14—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with only one screw or worm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
Abstract
One kind of the present invention grinds up the refuse processing structure, including crusher chamber, crushing chamber, stratiform cutter, dehydration auger and feeding passage；Rubbish falls in crusher chamber vertically, and the crushing cutter shaft of transverse axis setting is provided with crusher chamber；The sty of a blanking is provided with the outlet at bottom of crusher chamber；The outlet at bottom connection crushing chamber of the crusher chamber, the stratiform cutter that the interior installation vertical pivot of crushing chamber is set；The auger cylinder of the bottom connection dehydration auger of crushing chamber；The dehydration auger also extends through a filter vat to cutting-off chamber；Filter vat is connected with the material chamber of cutting-off chamber, and the rotation plate is fixed on cutting-off intracavitary；Plate rotates the block rubbish smashed into cutting-off intracavitary；The bottom connection feeding passage of cutting-off chamber；Feeding auger is provided with the feeding passage；Rubbish is discharged from the upper end outlet of feeding passage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal equipment, ground up the refuse processing structure more particularly to one kind.
Background technology
Refuse disposal installation is mainly used in be post-processed after rubbish preliminary crushing so that rubbish can be arranged preferably
It is put into the external world.Such as Chinese invention patent《A kind of kitchen garbage biochemical treatment all-in-one》, its Application No.
201320649286.7, disclose including casing, refuse collector, oily-water seperating equipment and dry decomposer；Rubbish is received
Acquisition means include rubbish tipping mechanism and sorting platform；Drying decomposer includes decomposing agitator and air draft structure；Casing
Side is provided with rubbish tipping mechanism；The top of casing is provided with sorting platform；Oily-water seperating equipment, decompose agitator, air suction mechanism
It is respectively positioned on the inside of casing；Sorting platform is connected with oily-water seperating equipment and decomposition agitator respectively；Decompose and set in agitator
There is fermented bacterium；Air suction mechanism is connected by airduct with decomposing agitator；Rubbish tipping mechanism is by coordinating on guide rail
Rise frame to overturn the rubbish in dustbin in sorting platform.But the shortcomings that in actual mechanical process it can be found that following：
Because rubbish is without prior precomminution, so after rubbish is directly entered crushing chamber, the problem of crushing effect difference can be caused.Together
When feeding auger component, because rubbish constantly crushes, its moisture is excessive, easily blocks during auger feeding.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of providing one kind to grind up the refuse processing structure, solves rubbish crushing effect
Undesirable, rubbish injures the problem of big to crushing knife tool, while also solves original rubbish auger discharging and easily block, unfavorable
In the garbage emission the problem of.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention be to provide one kind grind up the refuse processing knot
Structure, including crusher chamber, crushing chamber, stratiform cutter, dehydration auger and feeding passage；Rubbish falls in crusher chamber vertically, crusher chamber
In be provided with transverse axis setting crushing cutter shaft；The sty of a blanking is provided with the outlet at bottom of crusher chamber；It is described broken
The outlet at bottom connection crushing chamber of chamber, the stratiform cutter that the interior installation vertical pivot of crushing chamber is set；The bottom connection dehydration of crushing chamber twists
The auger cylinder of dragon；The dehydration auger also extends through a filter vat to cutting-off chamber；Filter vat is connected with the material chamber of cutting-off chamber, institute
State rotation plate and be fixed on cutting-off intracavitary；Plate rotates the block rubbish smashed into cutting-off intracavitary；The bottom connection of cutting-off chamber
Feeding passage；Feeding auger is provided with the feeding passage；Rubbish is discharged from the upper end outlet of feeding passage.
Preferably, the porch of the crusher chamber is provided with the gently sloping surface of buffer unloading；The gently sloping surface leads to described
Crushing cutter shaft；The rotary surface of flat crushing cutter shaft is provided with multiple raised cutter heads；The cutter head is provided with parallel to crushing cutter
The blade of axle；The direction of the blade is tangential for the revolution of cutter head.
Preferably, the feeding passage is the tube structure of double-deck intussusception；Divided with the axial face of feeding passage, feeding
Coordinate feeding auger at least provided with the revolution wall of an arcuation on passage, a square tube type wall is additionally provided with feeding passage
Closed with revolution wall；Turn round wall and coordinate feeding auger push material residue；Square tube type wall increases it between feeding auger
Gap.
Preferably, the inwall of the crushing chamber is provided with multiple dentation cutter grooves parallel to stratiform cutter axial direction；It is described
Stratiform cutter includes the multilayer cutterhead being coaxially disposed, and every layer of cutterhead is provided with blade；Extend cutterhead in the outer rim track of blade
Outer rim；Adjacent next layer of cutterhead is vertically arranged according to the incremental rule of cutterhead external diameter, successively the blade outer rim track on cutterhead
Line is also gradually incremented by.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：One kind is provided to grind up the refuse processing structure, garbage by classification, crush, de-
The steps such as dry, fermentation, garbage disposal can be carried out using the matching relationship between structure and structure.Especially rubbish passes through advance
Crushed again after broken, avoid that pulverizing cutterhead is caused to damage, add structure design so that the discharge of rubbish is better
It is prominent, avoid blocked discharge.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for the processing structure that grinds up the refuse of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of processing structure of grinding up the refuse；
Fig. 3 is the structure schematic side view of processing structure of grinding up the refuse；
The mark of each part is as follows in accompanying drawing：1st, crusher chamber；2nd, crushing chamber；3rd, it is dehydrated auger；4th, feeding passage；5th, crushing cutter
Axle；6th, sty；7th, auger cylinder；8th, filter vat；9th, cutting-off chamber；10th, plate is rotated；11st, feeding auger；12nd, wall is turned round；
13rd, square tube type wall.
Embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, apparent is clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 1 to 3 is referred to, the embodiment of the present invention includes：
One kind grinds up the refuse processing structure, including crusher chamber 1, crushing chamber 2, stratiform cutter, dehydration auger 3, feeding passage 4.Rubbish
Rubbish falls in crusher chamber 1 vertically, and the porch of crusher chamber 1 is provided with the gently sloping surface of buffer unloading, and transverse axis is provided with crusher chamber 1
The crushing cutter shaft 5 of setting.The sty 6 of a blanking is provided with the outlet at bottom of crusher chamber 1.Gentle slope leads to crushing cutter shaft 5,
The rotary surface of crushing cutter shaft 5 is provided with multiple raised cutter heads.Cutter head is provided with the blade parallel to crushing cutter shaft, blade
Direction is tangential for the revolution of cutter head.The outlet at bottom connection crushing chamber 2 of crusher chamber 1, the stratiform that the interior installation vertical pivot of crushing chamber 2 is set
Cutter.Stratiform cutter includes the multilayer cutterhead being coaxially disposed, and every layer of cutterhead is provided with blade.Extend knife in the outer rim track of blade
The outer rim of disk, adjacent next layer of cutterhead are vertically arranged according to the incremental rule of cutterhead external diameter, successively the blade outer rim on cutterhead
Trajectory is also gradually incremented by.The inwall of crushing chamber 2 is provided with multiple dentation cutter grooves parallel to stratiform cutter axial direction, thus can
The probability that increase rubbish is further crushed.
The auger cylinder 7 of the bottom connection dehydration auger 3 of crushing chamber 2, dehydration auger 3 also extend through a filter vat 8 to cutting-off
Chamber 9.Filter vat 8 is connected with the material chamber of cutting-off chamber 9, rotates plate 10 and is fixed on cutting-off intracavitary.Rotate plate 10 and smash entrance
Block rubbish in cutting-off chamber 9, the bottom connection feeding passage 4 of cutting-off chamber 9.Feeding auger 11 is provided with feeding passage 4, on
Expect the tube structure that passage 4 is double-deck intussusception.Divided with the axial face of feeding passage, at least provided with an arcuation on feeding passage
Revolution wall 12 coordinate feeding auger 11, square tube type wall 13 and revolution wall 12 are additionally provided with feeding passage 4
Closure.Turning round wall 12 coordinates feeding auger 11 to push material residue, between square tube type wall 13 increases it between feeding auger 11
Gap.Auger is dehydrated by the helical rotation in horizontal direction, by the moisture in rubbish to ceaselessly squeezing out, is squeezed into dry
The rubbish of block, which enters in cutting-off chamber, to be gone to crush, and the rubbish residue after crushing can pass through the effect of feeding auger, be discharged into garbage decomposition
Bucket, because feeding auger can cause block heap knot when conveying garbage, so original tubular feeding passage and do not apply to,
The feeding passage spliced using square tube type and half tubular can avoid this case.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks
Domain, it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
- The processing structure 1. one kind grinds up the refuse, it is characterised in that：Including crusher chamber, crushing chamber, stratiform cutter, dehydration auger and on Expect passage；Rubbish falls in crusher chamber vertically, and the crushing cutter shaft of transverse axis setting is provided with crusher chamber；The outlet at bottom of crusher chamber Place is provided with the sty of a blanking；The outlet at bottom connection crushing chamber of the crusher chamber, the interior installation vertical pivot of crushing chamber are set Stratiform cutter；The auger cylinder of the bottom connection dehydration auger of crushing chamber；The dehydration auger also extends through a filter vat and extremely dialled Disconnected chamber；Filter vat is connected with the material chamber of cutting-off chamber, and the rotation plate is fixed on cutting-off intracavitary；Plate is rotated to smash to enter and dialled The block rubbish of disconnected intracavitary；The bottom connection feeding passage of cutting-off chamber；Feeding auger is provided with the feeding passage；Rubbish from The upper end outlet discharge of feeding passage.
- The processing structure 2. one kind according to claim 1 grinds up the refuse, it is characterised in that：The porch of the crusher chamber is set There is the gently sloping surface of buffer unloading；The gently sloping surface leads to the crushing cutter shaft；The rotary surface of crushing cutter shaft is provided with multiple Raised cutter head；The cutter head is provided with the blade parallel to crushing cutter shaft；The direction of the blade is tangential for the revolution of cutter head.
- The processing structure 3. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 grinds up the refuse, it is characterised in that：The feeding passage is double The tube structure of layer intussusception；Divided with the axial face of feeding passage, at least provided with the revolution wall of an arcuation on feeding passage To coordinate feeding auger, a square tube type wall is additionally provided with feeding passage with revolution wall to close；Wall is turned round to coordinate Expect auger push material residue；Square tube type wall increases its gap between feeding auger.
- The processing structure 4. one kind according to claim 3 grinds up the refuse, it is characterised in that：Set on the inwall of the crushing chamber There are multiple dentation cutter grooves parallel to stratiform cutter axial direction；Layered cutter includes the multilayer cutterhead being coaxially disposed, every layer of knife Disk is provided with blade；Extend the outer rim of cutterhead in the outer rim track of blade；Adjacent next layer of cutterhead is incremented by according to cutterhead external diameter Rule be vertically arranged, successively the blade outer rim trajectory on cutterhead also gradually be incremented by.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711174443.2A CN107838177A (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | One kind grinds up the refuse processing structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711174443.2A CN107838177A (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | One kind grinds up the refuse processing structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107838177A true CN107838177A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
Family
ID=61679063
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711174443.2A Withdrawn CN107838177A (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | One kind grinds up the refuse processing structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107838177A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108787029A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-13 | 南京同仁堂乐家老铺健康科技有限公司 | A kind of continuous small-sized micronizer for crushing discharging |
| CN113333432A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-09-03 | 徐景俊 | Garbage disposal system for garbage power generation engineering |
-
2017
- 2017-11-22 CN CN201711174443.2A patent/CN107838177A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108787029A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-13 | 南京同仁堂乐家老铺健康科技有限公司 | A kind of continuous small-sized micronizer for crushing discharging |
| CN113333432A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-09-03 | 徐景俊 | Garbage disposal system for garbage power generation engineering |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180327 |