CN210994641U

CN210994641U - Garbage crushing device for environmental protection

Info

Publication number: CN210994641U
Application number: CN201921954389.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李磊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-13
Filing date: 2019-11-13
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly garbage crushing device, which comprises a shell, supporting legs, a rolling bin, a crushing bin, a feed inlet and a lifting device, the lifting device is provided with a vertical rod and a rolling block, the bottom of the rolling bin is provided with a first discharge hole, a crushing device is arranged below the first discharge hole in the crushing bin, the crushing device comprises a first motor, a first rotating rod and a first gear which are arranged below the first feed hole, a second gear meshed with the first gear is arranged on the rear side of the first gear, the other ends of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are connected with the inner wall of the crushing bin through a first bearing, a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are respectively arranged at the positions inside the crushing bin on the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, the crushing roller I and the crushing roller II are provided with crushing conical cutters which are distributed in a staggered mode, and the bottom of the shell is provided with a discharge hole II communicated with the crushing bin. Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: crushing effectual, work efficiency is high.

Description

Garbage crushing device for environmental protection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection technical field specifically indicates a rubbish reducing mechanism is used in environmental protection.

Background

The garbage is waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, and has pollution, resource and socialization, and needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, if the garbage cannot be properly treated, the garbage pollutes the environment, influences the environmental sanitation, wastes resources, destroys the safety of production and life, and destroys social harmony. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. The most widely used methods of waste disposal today are sanitary landfills, high temperature composting and incineration, so many waste comminution devices are available on the market. The rubbish reducing mechanism among the prior art when using, not only can not at first roll the processing to needs kibbling rubbish, reduce the volume of rubbish, the crushing processing in the later stage of not being convenient for when occupying a large amount of spaces has wasted a large amount of time, smashes the effect moreover not good, can not carry out abundant crushing with rubbish, is not convenient for use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome above technical defect, provide a smash effectual, the high rubbish reducing mechanism for environmental protection of work efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: an environment-friendly garbage crushing device comprises a shell with a funnel structure at the bottom, wherein supporting legs matched with the shell for use are arranged around the bottom of the shell, a rolling bin and a crushing bin with the funnel structure at the bottom are sequentially arranged in the shell from top to bottom, a feed inlet communicated with the rolling bin is formed in the position, close to the upper end, of one side of the shell, a lifting device is arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the shell, a vertical rod is arranged on the lifting device, the bottom of the vertical rod extends into the rolling bin and is provided with a rolling block with the funnel structure, a discharge outlet I is formed in the bottom of the rolling bin, a crushing device is arranged below the discharge outlet I in the crushing bin and comprises a motor I arranged below the feed inlet, a rotating rod I is arranged at one end, adjacent to the crushing bin, of the motor I, and the other end of, the utility model discloses a motor, including dwang one, dwang two, dwang one, the one end of dwang two is equipped with the one end of the motor, the one end of the motor is equipped with the one end of the motor, and the one end of the motor is equipped with the one end of the motor and the other end of the motor is equipped with the one end of the motor, and the one end of the motor is equipped with the one end of the motor and.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the environment-friendly garbage crushing device of the utility model utilizes the matching of the lifting device and the rolling block, can fully roll the garbage which needs to be crushed, reduces the volume of the garbage and is convenient for the crushing treatment in the later period, thereby improving the working efficiency of the crushing treatment; the cooperation of utilizing motor one, gear one and gear two is used, can make crushing roller one and crushing roller two rotate to opposite direction simultaneously, utilizes crisscross crushing awl sword that distributes to carry out abundant crushing with rubbish, has improved crushing effect, convenient to use.

As the improvement, elevating gear is connected through the diaphragm including setting up two symmetric distribution's at casing outside upper end between the upper end of two risers, be equipped with motor two on the diaphragm, be equipped with the lead screw in the middle of the bottom of motor two, connect through bearing two between the bottom of lead screw and the casing top surface, cup jointed the slider rather than threaded connection on the lead screw, all be equipped with the horizontal pole with the riser contact on the side adjacent with the riser on the slider, the bottom of horizontal pole is equipped with the montant, the bottom of montant is located and rolls the storehouse inside, can effectively roll the rubbish that needs were handled like this to reduce the volume, the shredding in the later stage of being convenient for.

As the improvement, be equipped with the arch in the one end adjacent with the riser on the horizontal pole, be equipped with the protruding spout that uses of cooperation on the riser, can guarantee like this to roll the piece and rise perpendicularly and descend, improved stability.

As an improvement, a rectangular through hole is formed in one side, opposite to the feeding hole, of the shell, a first material baffle plate matched with the first material baffle plate in use is transversely inserted into the first material outlet in a splicing mode, one end of the first material baffle plate extends to the outside of the shell through the rectangular through hole, a limiting plate is arranged on the first material baffle plate at a position close to the first material outlet, so that the discharging speed of garbage can be controlled, the first material baffle plate can be prevented from falling off from the first material outlet, and the stability is improved.

As an improvement, a material baffle plate II matched with the material outlet II is transversely inserted into the material outlet II, so that the material outlet speed of the garbage can be controlled.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the environmental protection garbage crusher of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the crushing device in the environment-friendly garbage crushing device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a left side view of the environment-friendly garbage crushing device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a right side view of the environment-friendly garbage crushing device of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. the grinding device comprises a shell, 2, a grinding bin, 3, a limiting plate, 4, a first striker plate, 5, a first grinding roller, 6, a grinding conical cutter, 7, a second striker plate, 8, a second discharge port, 9, a supporting leg, 10, a first rotating rod, 11, a grinding device, 12, a first motor, 13, a first gear, 14, a grinding bin, 15, a first discharge port, 16, a feed inlet, 17, a vertical rod, 18, a protrusion, 19, a sliding chute, 20, a screw rod, 21, a sliding block, 22, a second motor, 23, a lifting device, 24, a transverse plate, 25, a transverse rod, 26, a vertical plate, 27, a grinding block, 28, a second gear, 29, a second rotating rod, 30, a second grinding roller, 31 and a rectangular through hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a rubbish reducing mechanism for environmental protection, includes that the bottom is the casing 1 of funnel structure, the bottom of casing 1 is equipped with the supporting leg 9 that cooperates its use all around, casing 1 is inside from last to being equipped with the storehouse 2 and smashing the storehouse 14 of rolling that the bottom is funnel structure down in proper order, casing 1 one side is equipped with and rolls the communicating feed inlet 16 in storehouse 2 at the position that is close to the upper end, casing 1 outside upper end is equipped with elevating gear 23, be equipped with montant 17 on the elevating gear 23, the bottom of montant 17 extends to the storehouse 2 inside and is equipped with the piece 27 that rolls of funnel structure, the bottom of storehouse 2 of rolling is equipped with discharge gate one 15, be equipped with reducing mechanism 11 in smashing the storehouse 14 below lieing in discharge gate one 15, reducing mechanism 11 is including setting up the motor one 12 below feed inlet 16, be equipped with a dwang in the one end adjacent with smashing storehouse 14 on motor one, the other end of dwang one 10 is located inside smashing storehouse 14, be equipped with gear one 13 in the position that lies in motor one 12 and smash storehouse 14 between the outside on dwang one 10, the rear side of gear one 13 is equipped with two 28 rather than engaged with gears, the centre of two 28 gears is equipped with dwang two 29, the other end of dwang two 29 is located inside smashing storehouse 14, the other end of dwang one 10 and dwang two 29 all through bearing one with smash 14 interior wall connections in the storehouse, be equipped with respectively in the position that smashes storehouse 14 inside on dwang one 10 and dwang two 29 and smash roller two 30, be equipped with crisscross distribution's crushing awl 6 on crushing roller one 5 and crushing roller two 30, the bottom of casing 1 be equipped with smash storehouse 14 communicating discharge gate two 8.

Elevating gear 23 is connected through diaphragm 24 between the upper end of two risers 26 including setting up two symmetric distributions at 1 outside upper end of casing, be equipped with motor two 22 on the diaphragm 24, be equipped with lead screw 20 in the middle of the bottom of motor two 22, connect through bearing two between the bottom of lead screw 20 and the 1 top surface of casing, the slider 21 rather than threaded connection has been cup jointed on the lead screw 20, all be equipped with the horizontal pole 25 with the contact of riser 26 on the slider 21 on the side adjacent with riser 26, the bottom of horizontal pole 25 is equipped with montant 17, the bottom of montant 17 is located and rolls storehouse 2 insidely.

The cross bar 25 is provided with a protrusion 18 at one end adjacent to a vertical plate 26, and the vertical plate 26 is provided with a sliding groove 19 used in cooperation with the protrusion 18.

The shell is characterized in that a rectangular through hole 31 is formed in one side, opposite to the feeding hole 16, of the shell 1, a first material baffle 4 matched with the first material outlet 15 in use is transversely inserted, one end of the first material baffle 4 extends to the outside of the shell 1 through the rectangular through hole 31, and a limiting plate 3 is arranged on the first material baffle 4 and is close to the first material outlet 15.

And a second striker plate 7 matched with the second discharge port 8 is transversely inserted and connected on the second discharge port.

When the utility model is implemented, the structural schematic diagram of an environment-friendly garbage crushing device shown in the attached drawing 1, the top view of a crushing device shown in the attached drawing 2, the left view of an environment-friendly garbage crushing device shown in the attached drawing 3 and the right view of an environment-friendly garbage crushing device shown in the attached drawing 4 are combined to know, when the environment-friendly garbage crushing device is used, firstly, garbage to be crushed is poured into the rolling chamber 2 through the feed inlet 16, then the motor II 22 is started to start to rotate, the screw rod 20 is driven to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise through the positive rotation and the reverse rotation of the motor II 22, so that the sliding block 21 in threaded connection with the screw rod 20 is driven to move up and down, the rolling block 27 can be driven to move up and down together, thereby the garbage in the rolling chamber 2 is extruded and rolled, the volume of the garbage per se is reduced, bottles and the like are rolled into sheets, the crushing treatment in the later stage is convenient, and the working efficiency of the crushing treatment is improved. After the garbage is rolled, the striker plate I4 is pulled towards the direction far away from the shell 1, so that the garbage in the rolling bin 2 can fall into the crushing bin 14. Because the position of the first striker plate 4 close to the first discharge hole 15 is provided with the limiting plate 3, the first striker plate 4 can be effectively prevented from being separated from the first discharge hole 15, the first discharge hole 15 can be conveniently blocked again, and the use is convenient. After the crushed garbage falls into the crushing bin 14, the motor I12 is started to rotate, and the rotation of the motor I12 can enable the rotating rod I10 to rotate together, so that the crushing roller I5 and the gear I13 are driven to rotate together. Because the rear side of the first gear 13 is provided with the second gear 28 meshed with the first gear, the rotation of the first gear 13 can enable the second gear 28 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 29 and the crushing roller 30 can rotate together, the rotating directions of the first gear 13 and the second gear 28 are opposite, so that the rotating directions of the first crushing roller 5 and the second crushing roller 30 are opposite, and the crushing conical cutters 6 distributed in a staggered mode are arranged on the first crushing roller 5 and the second crushing roller 30, so that the first crushing roller 5 and the second crushing roller 30 can crush garbage between the two simultaneously, the garbage is crushed fully, and the using effect is improved. The first crushing roller 5 and the second crushing roller 30 are matched for use, so that the garbage crushing treatment speed is increased, and the working efficiency is improved. Inside the rubbish accessible pull striker plate two 7 that smashes the storehouse 14, be convenient for carry out the recycle in later stage. So said the utility model discloses a rubbish reducing mechanism for environmental protection not only smashes effectually, and work efficiency is high moreover.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish reducing mechanism is used in environmental protection, includes that the bottom is casing (1) of funnel structure, the bottom of casing (1) is equipped with supporting leg (9) that cooperate its to use all around, its characterized in that: the grinding device is characterized in that a grinding bin (2) and a grinding bin (14) with the bottom of a funnel structure are sequentially arranged inside the shell (1) from top to bottom, a feed inlet (16) communicated with the grinding bin (2) is formed in the position close to the upper end portion of one side of the shell (1), a lifting device (23) is arranged at the upper end portion of the outer side of the shell (1), a vertical rod (17) is arranged on the lifting device (23), the bottom of the vertical rod (17) extends to the grinding block (27) inside the grinding bin (2) and provided with the funnel structure, a discharge outlet I (15) is formed in the bottom of the grinding bin (2), a grinding device (11) is arranged below the discharge outlet I (15) in the grinding bin (14), the grinding device (11) comprises a motor I (12) arranged below the feed inlet (16), a rotating rod (10) is arranged at one end adjacent to the grinding bin (14) on the motor, the other end of dwang one (10) is located inside smashing storehouse (14), be equipped with gear one (13) in the position that is located motor one (12) and smashes storehouse (14) between the outside on dwang one (10), the rear side of gear one (13) is equipped with rather than engaged with gear two (28), the centre of gear two (28) is equipped with dwang two (29), the other end of dwang two (29) is located inside smashing storehouse (14), the other end of dwang one (10) and dwang two (29) all through bearing one with smash storehouse (14) inner wall connection, be equipped with respectively in the position that is located inside smashing storehouse (14) on dwang one (10) and dwang two (29) and smash roller two (30), be equipped with crisscross crushing awl sword (6) that distribute on crushing roller one (5) and the crushing roller two (30), and a second discharge hole (8) communicated with the crushing bin (14) is formed in the bottom of the shell (1).

2. The environment-friendly garbage crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: elevating gear (23) are connected through diaphragm (24) including setting up riser (26) of two symmetric distributions at casing (1) outside upper end between the upper end of two riser (26), be equipped with motor two (22) on diaphragm (24), be equipped with lead screw (20) in the middle of the bottom of motor two (22), connect through bearing two between the bottom of lead screw (20) and casing (1) top surface, cup jointed slider (21) rather than threaded connection on lead screw (20), all be equipped with horizontal pole (25) with riser (26) contact on slider (21) on the side adjacent with riser (26), the bottom of horizontal pole (25) is equipped with montant (17), the bottom of montant (17) is located and rolls storehouse (2) inside.

3. The environment-friendly garbage crushing device according to claim 2, wherein: the cross rod (25) is provided with a protrusion (18) at one end adjacent to the vertical plate (26), and the vertical plate (26) is provided with a sliding groove (19) used by matching with the protrusion (18).

4. The environment-friendly garbage crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the novel feed inlet is characterized in that a rectangular through hole (31) is formed in one side, opposite to the feed inlet (16), of the shell (1), a first material baffle (4) matched with the feed inlet in use is transversely inserted into the first material outlet (15), one end of the first material baffle (4) extends to the outside of the shell (1) through the rectangular through hole (31), and a limiting plate (3) is arranged at a position, close to the first material outlet (15), of the first material baffle (4).

5. The environment-friendly garbage crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: and a second striker plate (7) matched with the second discharge port is transversely inserted into the second discharge port (8).