CN107032133A - A kind of rubbish automatic overturning processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of rubbish automatic overturning processing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107032133A CN107032133A CN201611257294.1A CN201611257294A CN107032133A CN 107032133 A CN107032133 A CN 107032133A CN 201611257294 A CN201611257294 A CN 201611257294A CN 107032133 A CN107032133 A CN 107032133A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermenter
- tipping bucket
- discharge funnel
- bucket frame
- cover plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/23—Devices for tilting and emptying of containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Abstract
A kind of rubbish automatic overturning processing unit of the present invention, is related to field of garbage disposal equipment, including guide rail, tipping bucket frame, discharge funnel and crushing fermenter；Tipping bucket frame rises to discharge funnel along guide rail under jacking Hydraulic Cylinder and gradually toppled over；Discharge funnel includes infundibular body and the cover plate；One end of cover plate is connected by the push rod with the bracket, and its other end is fixed on infundibular body by hinge；The two ends of push rod are connected by articulated manner with tipping bucket frame, cover plate；Fermenter is crushed described in the outlet of discharge funnel；Crush and rotating shaft is provided with fermenter；Pulverizing cutterhead is installed in rotating shaft；Renovated in the outlet for crushing fermenter covered with hydraulic pressure；Hydraulic pressure is renovated including renovating, curved rod, straight connecting rod, lift cylinder；The outer wall renovated with staving is connected through the hinge；One end of curved rod, which is fixed on, renovates, and its other end connects the piston rod of lift cylinder by straight connecting rod.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal equipment, more particularly to a kind of rubbish automatic overturning processing unit.
Background technology
House refuse is a kind of heterogeneous mixture, had with single substance by the totally different material composition of multifrequency nature
Fixed characteristic is different, and the physical property and chemical property mobility scale of house refuse are larger；In the processing of country life rubbish
In disposal process, the physical characteristic for the country life rubbish being often related to has moisture content and unit weight etc.；Garbage sorting equipment is main
It is that rubbish is classified, realizes rubbish " rapid, innoxious, no residueization, resource circulation utilization ".For example it is Chinese
Patent of invention《A kind of kitchen garbage biochemical treatment all-in-one》, Application No. 201510859884.0 disclosed including casing, rubbish
Rubbish collection device, oily-water seperating equipment and dry decomposer；Refuse collector includes rubbish tipping mechanism and sorting platform；
Drying decomposer includes decomposing agitator and air draft structure；The side of casing is provided with the rubbish tipping mechanism；The top of casing
Portion is provided with sorting platform；Oily-water seperating equipment, decomposition agitator, air suction mechanism are respectively positioned on the inside of casing；Sort platform difference
It is connected with oily-water seperating equipment and decomposition agitator；Decompose and fermented bacterium is provided with agitator；Air suction mechanism by airduct with
Decompose agitator connection；Rubbish tipping mechanism by the rising frame that coordinates on guide rail by the rubbish in dustbin overturn into point
Pick in platform.The garbage disposal structure can accomplish the minimizing of garbage disposal, greatly optimize the effect of garbage disposal.But
It is to be found from actual use situation, the equipment also has improvement space, especially some power, connection on automatic structure
Dynamic structure is not optimized.So the equipment there is limitation, it is unfavorable for equipment overall development.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of a kind of rubbish automatic overturning processing unit is provided, equipment dynamic is solved
Pole drive mechanism is cumbersome, is unfavorable for solving the problem of equipment cost is saved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of rubbish automatic overturning processing
Device, including guide rail, tipping bucket frame, discharge funnel and crushing fermenter；Tipping bucket frame is under jacking Hydraulic Cylinder along leading
Discharge funnel is risen to track and is gradually toppled over；The discharge funnel includes infundibular body and the cover plate；The one of the cover plate
End is connected by the push rod with the bracket, and its other end is fixed on infundibular body by hinge；The two ends of the push rod are equal
It is connected by articulated manner with tipping bucket frame, cover plate；Fermenter is crushed described in the outlet of discharge funnel；Crush and set in fermenter
There is rotating shaft；Pulverizing cutterhead is installed in rotating shaft；Renovated in the outlet for crushing fermenter covered with hydraulic pressure；The hydraulic pressure renovate including
Renovate, curved rod, straight connecting rod, lift cylinder；The outer wall renovated with staving is connected through the hinge；One end of curved rod is fixed
On renovating, its other end connects the piston rod of lift cylinder by straight connecting rod.
Preferably, the tipping bucket frame is slided by the effect of the motive force of jacking hydraulic cylinder along guide rail；It is described
Tipping bucket frame includes front unit and rear unit；The fixed discharge funnel at the top of front unit；Bullet is provided between front unit and rear unit
Spring makes front unit and rear unit produce relative slide；The deformation power of spring makes front unit and rear unit clamp dustbin.
Preferably, crush fermenter outer wall on be additionally provided with it is multiple through outer wall and along grinding barrel radial level feed
Horizontal knife；The preceding terminal knife edge of the horizontal knife is higher than pulverizing cutterhead and close to pulverizing cutterhead.
Preferably, the outer wall for crushing fermenter runs through bucket wall and the guide pin bushing being radially arranged along staving provided with four；Often
A horizontal knife is combined with individual guide pin bushing；Horizontal knife is crushing the radially horizontal feed of fermenter along guide pin bushing；Level
The rotation of horizontal knife is converted into straight-line feed by the cooperation of connecting key and axial taper key groove with guide pin bushing and moved by knife.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：A kind of rubbish automatic overturning processing unit is provided, original structure is improved so that set
Standby automaticity is significantly lifted.Moreover, optimizing the unit of equipment, dynamical element is rationally make use of, equipment is improved
Integrality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of rubbish automatic overturning processing unit of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of tipping bucket frame；
Fig. 3 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of rubbish automatic overturning processing unit；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that inside staving and hydraulic pressure is renovated；
The mark of each part is as follows in accompanying drawing：11st, guide rail；12nd, discharge funnel；13rd, tipping bucket frame；14th, rail wheel；15th, it is preceding
Unit；16th, rear unit；17th, supporting plate；18th, blowpit；19th, spring；121st, infundibular body；122nd, cover plate；123rd, push rod；21st, dise knife
Disk；22nd, gear；23rd, motor is connected；24th, gearbox；25th, hydraulic cylinder；26th, cut somebody's hair；33rd, staving；34th, staving；35th, horizontal knife；
36th, hydraulic pressure is renovated；361st, renovate；362nd, curved rod；363rd, straight connecting rod；364th, lift cylinder.
Embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, apparent is clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 1 to 4 is referred to, the embodiment of the present invention includes：
A kind of rubbish automatic overturning processing unit, including guide rail 11, discharge funnel 12, the tipping bucket frame for placing dustbin
13.The end of guide rail 11 leads to discharge funnel 12, and guide rail 11 gradually becomes level from vertical-lifting topples over.Tipping bucket frame
13 are provided with rail wheel 14, and tipping bucket frame 12 rises to discharge funnel 12 along guide rail 11 by rail wheel 14 and gradually inclined
.Tipping bucket frame 13 includes that relative slip can be produced：Front unit 15 and rear unit 16, the fixed discharge funnel in the top of front unit 15
12, the rear bottom of unit 16 is provided with the discharging being additionally provided with the supporting plate 17 for placing dustbin, front unit 15 for pushing down rubbish bung
Groove 18.Front unit 15 and rear unit 16 is set to produce relative slip provided with spring between front unit 15 and rear unit 16, in spring 19
Shape inotropic action under, supporting plate 17 and blowpit 18 can clamp dustbin 7, prevent dustbin 7 from fixing shakiness, while can also prevent
The only seepage rubbish in toppling process of dustbin 7.Guide rail 11 is provided with jacking hydraulic cylinder, jacking Hydraulic Cylinder tipping bucket 13
Frame is lifted along guide rail 11.Discharge funnel 12 includes infundibular body 121 and cover plate 122, and one end of cover plate 122 passes through push rod
123 are connected with tipping bucket frame 13, and its other end is fixed on infundibular body 121 by hinge.The two ends of push rod 123 are by the side of being hinged
Formula is connected with tipping bucket frame 13, cover plate 122, and the two ends of push rod 123 flexibly can be rotated around pin joint.When tipping bucket frame 13 is on top
When being slided under the motive force of liter hydraulic cylinder along guide rail 11, push rod 123 rises simultaneously can be by the cover plate of discharge funnel 12
122 push open simultaneously；Conversely, during the decline of tipping bucket frame 13, the cover plate 122 that push rod 123 then hauls discharge funnel 12 is closed.This linkage
Mode can realize automatic stirring materials and automatic lid closing/opening, solve artificial or many dynamic designs, solve equipment cost.
Crushing fermenter includes double-deck staving 33, pulverizing cutterhead 34, and rotating shaft is provided with staving 33, is installed in rotating shaft
Pulverizing cutterhead 34.Rubbish is further crushed by the high-speed rotation of pulverizing cutterhead 34, but the crushing structure is very common.
So, multiple horizontal knives 35 fed through outer wall and along grinding barrel radial level, horizontal knife are additionally provided with the outer wall of staving
35 preceding terminal knife edge is higher than pulverizing cutterhead 34 and close to pulverizing cutterhead 34.Concrete scheme is：The outer wall of staving 33 is provided with four
A horizontal knife 35 is combined with the guide pin bushing being radially arranged through bucket wall and along staving, each guide pin bushing.Horizontal knife 35 is along guide pin bushing
In the radially horizontal feed of staving, horizontal knife 35 and guide pin bushing are by the cooperation of connecting key and axial taper key groove by horizontal knife
Rotation is converted into straight-line feed motion.Rubbish can be ground into fine particle by the crushing structure, be easy to subsequent treatment.Crush hair
Ferment bucket 31 is provided with discharging opening, the external discharging auger of discharging opening.Hydraulic pressure is additionally provided with discharging opening and renovates 36, hydraulic pressure, which renovates 36, to be included
Renovate 361, curved rod 362, straight connecting rod 363, lift cylinder 364.Renovate 361 to be covered on discharging opening, renovate 361 and staving
33 outer wall is connected through the hinge, and one end of curved rod 362, which is fixed on, is renovated on 361, and its other end is connected by straight connecting rod 363
Connect the piston rod of lift cylinder 364.Pass through the vertical pulling force of lift cylinder 364, the cooperation of straight connecting rod 363 and curved rod 362
Allow and renovate 361 around pin joint opening.Closed conversely, the vertical thrust of lift cylinder then makes to renovate around pin joint.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks
Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of rubbish automatic overturning processing unit, it is characterised in that：Including guide rail, tipping bucket frame, discharge funnel and crushing
Fermenter；Tipping bucket frame rises to discharge funnel along guide rail under jacking Hydraulic Cylinder and gradually toppled over；The discharging
Funnel includes infundibular body and the cover plate；One end of the cover plate is connected by the push rod with the bracket, and its other end leads to
Hinge is crossed to be fixed on infundibular body；The two ends of the push rod are connected by articulated manner with tipping bucket frame, cover plate；Discharge funnel
Fermenter is crushed described in outlet；Crush and rotating shaft is provided with fermenter；Pulverizing cutterhead is installed in rotating shaft；Crush fermenter
Renovated in outlet covered with hydraulic pressure；The hydraulic pressure is renovated including renovating, curved rod, straight connecting rod, lift cylinder；Renovate and staving
Outer wall be connected through the hinge；One end of curved rod, which is fixed on, renovates, and its other end connects lift cylinder by straight connecting rod
Piston rod.
2. a kind of rubbish automatic overturning processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tipping bucket frame passes through top
The effect for rising the motive force of hydraulic cylinder is slided along guide rail；The tipping bucket frame includes front unit and rear unit；Front unit top
The discharge funnel is fixed in portion；Front unit and rear unit is set to produce relative slide provided with spring between front unit and rear unit；Bullet
The deformation power of spring makes front unit and rear unit clamp dustbin.
3. a kind of rubbish automatic overturning processing unit according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Crush fermenter
Multiple horizontal knives fed through outer wall and along grinding barrel radial level are additionally provided with outer wall；The preceding terminal knife edge of the horizontal knife is high
In pulverizing cutterhead and close to pulverizing cutterhead.
4. a kind of rubbish automatic overturning processing unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Crush the outer wall of fermenter
Run through bucket wall and the guide pin bushing being radially arranged along staving provided with four；A horizontal knife is combined with each guide pin bushing；Level
Knife is crushing the radially horizontal feed of fermenter along guide pin bushing；Horizontal knife and guide pin bushing are matched somebody with somebody by connecting key and axial taper key groove
Close and the rotation of horizontal knife is converted into straight-line feed motion.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611257294.1A CN107032133B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Automatic garbage overturning and treating device |
| PCT/CN2017/108631 WO2018121036A1 (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2017-10-31 | Automatic garbage dumping treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611257294.1A CN107032133B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Automatic garbage overturning and treating device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107032133A true CN107032133A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
| CN107032133B CN107032133B (en) | 2020-06-30 |
Family
ID=59530866
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611257294.1A Active CN107032133B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Automatic garbage overturning and treating device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107032133B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018121036A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018121036A1 (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-05 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Automatic garbage dumping treatment device |
| CN112644914A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-13 | 辽宁科技大学 | Automatic flip garbage can |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109230109B (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2024-03-15 | 王保芹 | Underground totally-enclosed garbage station |
| CN110092211B (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2024-02-27 | 湖南伍子醉实业集团有限公司 | Automatic pine nut discharging integrated machine of seed pressing barrel |
| CN113587656A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-11-02 | 张家港宏昌钢板有限公司 | Automatic slag-removing turnover device for heating furnace bottom and operation method |
| CN113712458A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-11-30 | 哈工大机器人（合肥）国际创新研究院 | Toilet bowl convenient for fixing garbage bag |
| CN114381592A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-22 | 济南中船设备有限公司 | Automatic feeding equipment of mesh belt furnace |
| CN115432338A (en) * | 2022-10-18 | 2022-12-06 | 河北智取科技有限公司 | Urban domestic garbage treatment transfer station |
| CN116495656B (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-12-08 | 徐州吉晨环保科技有限公司 | Lifting and dumping equipment of dustbin |
| CN117167754B (en) * | 2023-11-03 | 2024-02-27 | 华能山东发电有限公司烟台发电厂 | Dry slag remover |
| CN117414919B (en) * | 2023-12-19 | 2024-03-05 | 金锋馥(滁州)科技股份有限公司 | Pre-treatment device for green treatment of organic waste |
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| CN204938046U (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-01-06 | 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 | The feed mechanism of kitchen waste cart |
| CN205217589U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-05-11 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage biochemical treatment all -in -one |
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| CN106179657A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 环创(厦门）科技股份有限公司 | Double roller shredders |
| CN206679891U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-11-28 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | A kind of rubbish automatic overturning processing unit |
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| CN204433819U (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-07-01 | 深圳市微米生物技术有限公司 | House refuse recycles automatic lifting material-pouring device |
| CN106694155B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2019-06-25 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | A kind of house refuse decrement treatment equipment |
| CN107032133B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2020-06-30 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Automatic garbage overturning and treating device |
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2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201611257294.1A patent/CN107032133B/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-10-31 WO PCT/CN2017/108631 patent/WO2018121036A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204938046U (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-01-06 | 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 | The feed mechanism of kitchen waste cart |
| CN205217589U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-05-11 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage biochemical treatment all -in -one |
| CN106115141A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-11-16 | 蒋丹 | Formula refuse bin device systems is turned over before one |
| CN106179657A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 环创(厦门）科技股份有限公司 | Double roller shredders |
| CN206679891U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-11-28 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | A kind of rubbish automatic overturning processing unit |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018121036A1 (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-05 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Automatic garbage dumping treatment device |
| CN112644914A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-13 | 辽宁科技大学 | Automatic flip garbage can |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107032133B (en) | 2020-06-30 |
| WO2018121036A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
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