CN107829381B - Fill electric pile device that possesses sharing parking stall lock function - Google Patents
Fill electric pile device that possesses sharing parking stall lock function Download PDFInfo
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- CN107829381B CN107829381B CN201711106184.XA CN201711106184A CN107829381B CN 107829381 B CN107829381 B CN 107829381B CN 201711106184 A CN201711106184 A CN 201711106184A CN 107829381 B CN107829381 B CN 107829381B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/04—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
- E01F13/042—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage for controlling access to an individual parking space
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The charging pile device with the function of sharing the parking space lock comprises an intelligent parking space lock arranged in the middle of a parking space and a charging pile arranged on the front side of the parking space; the intelligent parking spot lock comprises a lifting lock arm, an electric cylinder, a solar power generation mechanism and a base, wherein the charging pile comprises a mounting box which is in a cuboid shape, a liquid crystal touch screen is arranged on the front side of the mounting box, an automobile charging device, a master controller, a humidity sensor, a temperature regulating system and an internal circulation dehumidification system are arranged in the mounting box, and the automobile charging device is connected with a charging gun hung on the outer side of the mounting box through a cable. The solar energy charging pile is novel in design and simple in structure, the charging pile and the parking spot lock are combined and arranged, the solar energy is used for providing electric energy for automatic control of the parking spot lock and the charging pile, the charging pile has good strength, the temperature and the humidity can be adjusted, the service life of the charging pile is prolonged, and the solar energy charging pile can be used for families and parking spots in public places.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy automobiles, and particularly relates to a charging pile device with a parking space lock sharing function.
Background
In recent years, electric automobiles have more and more possession, and in addition to a home user setting a charging pile on a parking space in his home, charging is also required after parking when driving out, so setting a charging pile on a public parking space is also an urgent problem to be solved. The parking space lock is a device which is particularly fixed on a parking space in order to prevent people from parking on the parking space of the people in the middle of a city, and a plurality of urban district household users purchase the ground parking space, so that the parking space lock is arranged, the existing parking space lock is inconvenient to operate, and how to combine a charging pile with the parking space lock into a whole is also a research direction. The existing charging pile is generally of a shell structure and is arranged in the open air, the shell structure and strength are poor, people with poor vehicle technologies can crash the charging pile, in addition, electrical elements such as a charging device inside the charging pile change along with the change of the four-season external environment, particularly the influence of the change of humidity and temperature on the charging device is the largest, the service life of components is greatly influenced by corrosion or temperature difference, and a circuit board is seriously short-circuited and directly destroyed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a charging pile device and a method with a shared parking space lock function, wherein the charging pile device and the method have the advantages of improving the utilization rate of an idle parking space, being high in strength and being capable of adjusting the humidity and the temperature in the charging pile.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the charging pile device with the function of sharing the parking space lock comprises an intelligent parking space lock arranged in the middle of a parking space and a charging pile arranged on the front side of the parking space;
the intelligent parking space lock comprises a lifting lock arm, an electric cylinder, a solar power generation mechanism and a base, wherein a rectangular inner cavity with an open top is arranged in the base, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in a frame of the base, the solar power generation mechanism is assembled at the top of the base, the lifting lock arm is of an L-shaped structure, the rear end of the lifting lock arm is hinged to the rectangular inner cavity of the base, the end part of a cylinder body of the electric cylinder is hinged to the rectangular inner cavity of the base, a mounting groove is formed in the lower portion of the lifting lock arm, and a piston rod of the electric cylinder extends into the mounting groove and is hinged to the lifting lock arm;
the charging pile comprises a cuboid-shaped mounting box, wherein the mounting box is of a double-layer structure, a cavity formed between the double-layer structure is filled with heat insulation materials, a liquid crystal touch screen is arranged on the front side of the mounting box, an automobile charging device, a master controller, a humidity sensor, a temperature regulating system and an internal circulation dehumidification system are arranged in the mounting box, and the automobile charging device is connected with a charging gun hung on the outer side of the mounting box through a cable;
the solar power generation mechanism is connected with the master controller through a power supply line, and the master controller is respectively connected with the liquid crystal touch screen, the electric cylinder, the humidity sensor, the temperature regulating system and the internal circulation dehumidification system through cables.
The internal circulation dehumidification system comprises a circulating fan, a dehumidification box, a uniform exhaust pipe fitting, a main exhaust pipe and an exhaust pipe, wherein the circulating fan and the dehumidification box are arranged at the bottom of the installation box, the uniform exhaust pipe fitting is provided with three layers, the uppermost uniform exhaust pipe fitting is positioned at the top of the inside of the installation box, the middle uniform exhaust pipe fitting is positioned at the middle of the inside of the installation box, and the lowermost uniform exhaust pipe fitting is positioned at the lower part of the inside of the installation box and above the circulating fan and the dehumidification box;
each layer of uniform exhaust pipe fitting comprises a circular pipe which is horizontally arranged, the periphery of the outer side of the circular pipe is fixedly connected with the four side inner walls of the installation box respectively, a plurality of exhaust holes are uniformly formed in the lower part of the circular pipe along the circumferential direction, the central line of the main exhaust pipe coincides with the central line of the circular pipe, the upper end of the main exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the installation box, the lower end of the main exhaust pipe is connected with the air inlet of the circulating fan, the inner side of each circular pipe is communicated with the main exhaust pipe through four horizontal pipes, the four horizontal pipes are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the circular pipe, and the circular pipe of each layer of uniform exhaust pipe fitting and the top of the four horizontal pipes are positioned on the same horizontal plane;
the air outlet of circulating fan is connected with the dehumidification case lower part through first quick connector, and the exhaust pipe sets up along the vertical direction, and the exhaust pipe is located the outside of three-layer circle ring pipe and fixed connection on the inner wall of installing the case, and a plurality of exhaust hole that all faces main exhaust pipe has evenly been seted up to top-down on the exhaust pipe, and the lower extreme of exhaust pipe is connected with the air outlet at dehumidification case top through second quick connector, exhaust pipe upper end and installing case top fixed connection.
Three layers of installation frames are obliquely arranged in the dehumidifying box from the air inlet to the air outlet from bottom to top, filter screen bags filled with the installation frames are arranged in each layer of installation frames, and granular silica gel drying agents are contained in the filter screen bags.
An upper mounting plate is paved on the round ring pipe and the four horizontal pipes of the middle layer, a lower mounting plate is paved on the round ring pipe and the four horizontal pipes of the lowest layer, and through holes and ventilation holes are formed in the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate.
The solar power generation mechanism is positioned in the mounting cavity and comprises a support frame, a storage battery and a solar controller, wherein the support frame is of a grid-shaped frame plate structure, the support frame is mounted in the mounting cavity of the base and is the same as the mounting cavity in size, the support frame is composed of a plurality of rectangular frames, the storage battery is arranged in each rectangular frame, the solar controller is arranged in the mounting box, and the top of each rectangular frame is provided with a solar panel which is connected with the storage battery and all the solar panels through wires; the L-shaped placing cavity is positioned at two adjacent sides of the rectangular inner cavity, and the lifting lock arm and the electric cylinder are both positioned in the placing cavity.
Reflective warning tapes are adhered to the peripheral frames of the base; the lifting lock arm is provided with a flashing warning lamp.
A plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the bottom plate of the base, and the water permeable holes are positioned in the placing cavity.
An electric heating wire is arranged at the outer side of the placing cavity in the frame of the base.
The two temperature regulating systems are respectively arranged on the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate;
each temperature regulation system comprises a square box with an opening on the right side, the left side surface of the square box is in contact with the left side surface of the inner wall of the installation box, the rear side surface of the square box is in contact with the rear side surface of the inner wall of the installation box, a motor is fixedly arranged between the front side of the square box and the front side of the inner wall of the installation box, a square frame matched with the opening on the right side is arranged at the opening on the right side of the square box, rotating shafts connected to the front side and the rear side of the installation box in a rotating manner are fixedly connected to the middle of the front side and the rear side of the square frame respectively, a main shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the front end of the rotating shaft on the front side through a coupling, a semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet is arranged in the square frame, a convection fan is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the square box, a convection air outlet is connected with a convection air outlet pipe, the front side of the installation box is provided with a circular convection air outlet, the convection air outlet pipe penetrates through the front side of the square box and is connected with a convection air outlet, rectangular convection air inlet is arranged at the rear side of the installation box, and a filter screen is arranged at the convection air outlet and the convection air inlet.
The inner wall of the square box around the right opening is provided with sealing strips which are in sealing fit with the periphery of the square box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The base of the intelligent parking spot lock is fixed at a parking position through a bolt assembled in a mounting hole, when an automobile is not parked on the parking spot, the solar panel collects solar energy, the solar energy is converted into electric energy through the effect of the solar controller and is stored in the storage battery, and the storage battery can only provide power for a main controller, a humidity sensor, a temperature regulating system, an internal circulation dehumidification system, a scintillation warning lamp and an electric cylinder because the area of the solar panel is limited, and the electric energy for charging the automobile is provided by commercial power by the automobile charging device, the main controller can be controlled through the remote controller, and the operation of the main controller can also be carried out through the liquid crystal touch screen; when the electric cylinder stretches, the lifting lock arm is driven to turn upwards from the placing cavity until the lifting lock arm is in a vertical direction, the parking space is in a locking state, and the automobile cannot be stopped at the position;
(2) The solar cell panel is designed in a blocking way and is assembled on the supporting frame, the supporting frame can prevent the solar cell panel from being rolled by a vehicle, if the solar cell panel is a whole solar cell panel, the solar cell panel is easily damaged due to the fact that the area of the whole solar cell panel is too large, in addition, the solar cell panel is easily processed in a blocking way, and in the case that individual solar cell panels are damaged, the single solar cell panel can be replaced, a large block of solar cell panel can not be replaced, and the loss is reduced;
(3) According to the invention, the bottom plate of the base is provided with the water permeable holes, and when the base is in rainy days, water stored in the base can be discharged through the water permeable holes;
(4) The invention is also provided with the flashing warning lamp, when the parking space is in a locking state and the light is bad (for example, at night), the flashing warning lamp is started by the master controller and flashes to remind pedestrians of obstacles at the position;
(5) The warning adhesive tapes are stuck on the peripheral frames of the base, and can remind a vehicle of having a parking space lock, so that the vehicle is prevented from being collided with the device by mistake when light is poor, and unnecessary troubles are caused;
(6) When the snow is on the day, the placing cavity can fall into and accumulate snow, and the lifting lock arm can not fall into the placing cavity when in use, so that the electric heating wire is arranged in the frame of the base, and the master controller is controlled to start the electric heating wire, so that the placing cavity is heated, and accumulated snow in the placing cavity is removed;
(7) Because the charging pile is installed in the open air, the installation box of the charging pile adopts a double-layer structure, and a heat insulation material is arranged in the double-layer structure, so that the high temperature resistance and the severe cold resistance can be improved. In order to keep the automobile charging device in the installation box in a good running state, the service life is fully prolonged, and a temperature adjusting system and an internal circulation dehumidification system are arranged in the charging box, so that the temperature in the installation box is kept at about 25 ℃ and the humidity is as low as possible;
(8) In summer, the humidity of air is great, humidity transducer detects the humidity in the mounting box and is greater than 50% after, with signal transmission to the master controller, the master controller gives the circulating fan and sends the signal, circulating fan starts, moist air gets into by the ring pipe, in the inside dehumidification case that enters into of passing through horizontal tube in proper order, main exhaust column and circulating fan, after the filter screen bag that the silica gel drier is all equipped with to the three-layer, moisture that contains in the air is adsorbed by the silica gel drier, the dry air is by the exhaust hole on the exhaust pipe back in the mounting box again, so circulation, just can dry the air. The circular ring pipes are provided with three layers, the outer sides of the circular ring pipes are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the periphery of the mounting box respectively, and the horizontal pipes are uniformly provided with four horizontal pipes and are fixedly connected with the main exhaust pipes, so that the efficiency of circulating ventilation and dehumidification is improved, and the strength of the mounting box can be enhanced; the arrangement of the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate can be used for mounting all parts of the automobile charging device, and is provided with threading holes and ventilation holes, so that the temperature and the humidity are kept consistent up and down.
When the granular silica gel drying agent is contained in the filter screen bag in the dehumidification box to be replaced, the first quick connector and the second quick connector are operated, the dehumidification box is taken out from the installation box, the filter screen bag is taken out, and the silica gel drying agent is replaced.
(9) When the temperature sensor in the installation box detects that the temperature is lower than 20 ℃ or higher than 30 ℃, signals are transmitted to the master controller, the master controller sends signals to the motor, the convection fan and the semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet, if the temperature in the installation box is lower than 20 ℃, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet to rotate to enable the heating surface to face to the right side (face to the inside of the installation box), the outer side of the square frame is contacted with the sealing strip and well sealed, the semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet is started, and the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet heats air flow in the installation box, so that the temperature in the installation box is increased; meanwhile, a convection fan in the square box is started to pump cool air generated by the refrigerating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet in the square box into the atmosphere, so that the working efficiency of the semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet is improved;
if the temperature in the installation box is higher than 30 ℃, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet to rotate so that the refrigerating surface faces to the right (faces to the inside of the installation box), the outer side of the square frame is in contact with the sealing strip and is well sealed, the semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet is started, the refrigerating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet refrigerates air flow in the installation box, so that the temperature in the installation box is reduced, and meanwhile, the convection fan in the square box is started, and heat generated by the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet in the square box is pumped into the atmosphere, so that the working efficiency of the semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet is improved.
When the solar panel power generation efficiency is reduced in overcast and rainy days or the automobiles occupy the parking spaces in a plurality of days, the storage battery cannot be charged continuously, and the electric quantity in the storage battery is insufficient, the main controller and electric equipment can be powered by the commercial power. If the parking space lock is arranged at the position of the shade, the parking space lock can be directly connected with commercial power to supply power for the main controller and each electric equipment.
In conclusion, the solar energy charging pile is novel in design and simple in structure, the charging pile and the parking spot lock are combined and arranged, unified control is achieved, solar energy provides electric energy for automatic control of the parking spot lock and the charging pile, the charging pile has good strength, adjustable temperature and humidity are achieved, the service life of the charging pile is prolonged, and the solar energy charging pile can be used for families and parking spots in public places.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the intelligent parking spot lock;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the state of the lift lock arm of the intelligent parking lock of the present invention when retracted;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the support frame of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the charging pile according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of the uniform suction tube of fig. 5.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the charging pile device with the function of sharing parking space locks comprises an intelligent parking space lock arranged in the middle of a parking space 50 and a charging pile 1 arranged on the front side of the parking space 50;
the intelligent parking space lock comprises a lifting lock arm 2, an electric cylinder 3, a solar power generation mechanism and a base 4, wherein a rectangular inner cavity with an open top is arranged in the base 4, a plurality of mounting holes 5 are formed in a frame of the base 4, the solar power generation mechanism is assembled at the top of the base 4, the lifting lock arm 2 is of an L-shaped structure, the rear end of the lifting lock arm 2 is hinged to the rectangular inner cavity of the base 4, the end part of a cylinder body of the electric cylinder 3 is hinged to the rectangular inner cavity of the base 4, a mounting groove 6 is formed in the lower part of the lifting lock arm 2, and a piston rod of the electric cylinder 3 extends into the mounting groove 6 and is hinged to the lifting lock arm 2;
the charging pile 1 comprises a rectangular mounting box 7, wherein the mounting box 7 is of a double-layer structure, a cavity formed between the double-layer structure is filled with a heat insulation material 8, a liquid crystal touch screen 9 is arranged on the front side of the mounting box 7, an automobile charging device, a master controller 10, a humidity sensor 11, a temperature sensor 12, a temperature regulation system and an internal circulation dehumidification system are arranged in the mounting box 7, and the automobile charging device is connected with a charging gun hung on the outer side of the mounting box 7 through a cable; the vehicle charging device and the charging gun are not illustrated in the figures.
The solar power generation mechanism is connected with the main controller 10 through a power supply line 51, the power supply line 51 is embedded in the ground, and the main controller 10 is respectively connected with the liquid crystal touch screen 9, the electric cylinder 3, the humidity sensor 11, the temperature sensor 12, the temperature regulating system and the internal circulation dehumidification system through cables.
The internal circulation dehumidification system comprises a circulation fan 14, a dehumidification box 15, uniform air draft pipe fittings, a main air draft pipe 17 and an exhaust pipe 18, wherein the circulation fan 14 and the dehumidification box 15 are arranged at the bottom of the installation box 7, the uniform air draft pipe fittings are provided with three layers, the uppermost uniform air draft pipe fitting is positioned at the top in the installation box 7, the middle uniform air draft pipe fitting is positioned at the middle part in the installation box 7, and the lowermost uniform air draft pipe fitting is positioned at the lower part in the installation box 7 and above the circulation fan 14 and the dehumidification box 15;
each layer of uniform exhaust pipe fitting comprises a circular pipe 19 which is horizontally arranged, the periphery of the outer side of the circular pipe 19 is fixedly connected with the four side inner walls of the installation box 7 respectively, a plurality of exhaust holes are uniformly formed in the lower part of the circular pipe 19 along the circumferential direction, the central line of the main exhaust pipe 17 coincides with the central line of the circular pipe 19, the upper end of the main exhaust pipe 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the installation box 7, the lower end of the main exhaust pipe 17 is connected with an air inlet of the circulating fan 14, the inner side of each circular pipe 19 is communicated with the main exhaust pipe 17 through four horizontal pipes 20, the four horizontal pipes 20 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the circular pipe 19, and the circular pipe 19 of each layer of uniform exhaust pipe fitting and the top of the four horizontal pipes 20 are positioned on the same horizontal plane;
the air outlet of circulating fan 14 is connected with dehumidification case 15 lower part through first quick-operation joint 21, and exhaust pipe 18 sets up along the vertical direction, and exhaust pipe 18 is located the outside of three-layer circle ring pipe 19 and fixed connection on the inner wall of installation case 7, and exhaust pipe 18 is last to be evenly offered a plurality of exhaust hole that all faces main exhaust pipe 17 top-down, and the lower extreme of exhaust pipe 18 is connected with the air outlet at dehumidification case 15 top through second quick-operation joint 22, and exhaust pipe 18 upper end and installation case 7 top fixed connection.
Three layers of installation frames 23 are obliquely arranged in the dehumidification box 15 from an air inlet to an air outlet from bottom to top, a filter screen bag 24 for filling the installation frames 23 is arranged in each layer of installation frames 23, and granular silica gel drying agents are contained in the filter screen bags 24.
The upper mounting plate 25 is laid on the middle circular ring pipe 19 and the four horizontal pipes 20, the lower mounting plate 26 is laid on the lowest circular ring pipe 19 and the four horizontal pipes 20, and the upper mounting plate 25 and the lower mounting plate 26 are respectively provided with a threading hole 27 and an air hole 28 which are penetrated up and down.
The rectangular inner cavity of the base 4 consists of a rectangular mounting cavity and an L-shaped placing cavity 29, the solar power generation mechanism is positioned in the mounting cavity and comprises a support frame 30, a storage battery and a solar controller, the support frame 30 is of a grid-shaped frame plate structure, the support frame 30 is mounted in the mounting cavity of the base 4, the size of the support frame is the same as that of the mounting cavity, the support frame 30 consists of a plurality of rectangular frames, a storage battery is arranged in each rectangular frame, the solar controller is arranged in the mounting box 7, a solar panel 33 is assembled at the top of each rectangular frame, and the solar controller is connected with the storage battery and all the solar panels 33 through wires respectively; the L-shaped placing cavity 29 is positioned at two adjacent sides of the rectangular inner cavity, and the lifting lock arm 2 and the electric cylinder 3 are positioned in the placing cavity 29.
Reflective warning tapes 34 are adhered to the peripheral frames of the base 4; the lifting lock arm 2 is provided with a flashing warning lamp 35.
The bottom plate of the base 4 is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes 16, and the water permeable holes 16 are positioned in the placing cavity 29.
Heating wires (not shown) are provided inside the frame of the base 4 outside the placement cavity 29.
The two temperature regulating systems are respectively arranged on the upper mounting plate 25 and the lower mounting plate 26;
each temperature regulation system comprises a square box 13 with an opening on the right side, the left side surface of the square box 13 is in contact with the left side surface of the inner wall of the installation box 7, the rear side surface of the square box 13 is in contact with the rear side surface of the inner wall of the installation box 7, a motor 36 is fixedly arranged between the front side of the square box 13 and the front side of the inner wall of the installation box 7, a square frame 37 which is matched with the opening on the right side is arranged at the opening on the right side of the square box 13, rotating shafts 38 which are rotationally connected to the front side and the rear side of the installation box 7 are fixedly connected to the middle of the front side and the rear side of the square frame 37 respectively, a main shaft of the motor 36 is in transmission connection with the front end of the rotating shaft 38 on the front side through a shaft coupling, a semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet 39 is arranged in the square frame 37, a convection fan 40 is arranged at the bottom of the left side in the square box 13, a convection air outlet 41 is connected to an air outlet of the convection fan 40, a round convection air outlet 41 is arranged at the front side of the installation box 7, a rectangular air inlet 42 is arranged at the rear side of the square box 13, and a filter screen is arranged at the convection air outlet 42.
The inner wall of the square box 13 around the right opening is provided with sealing strips 43 which are in sealing fit with the periphery of the square box 37.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The base 4 of the intelligent parking spot lock is fixed at a parking position through bolts assembled in the mounting holes 5, when the automobile is not parked on the parking spot 50, the solar panel 33 collects solar energy, the solar energy is converted into electric energy through the effect of the solar controller and is stored in the storage battery, the storage battery only can provide power for the main controller 10, the humidity sensor 11, the temperature sensor 12, the temperature regulating system, the internal circulation dehumidification system, the scintillation warning lamp 35 and the electric cylinder 3 because the area of the solar panel 33 is limited, the electric energy for charging the automobile is provided by commercial power, the main controller 10 can be controlled through the remote controller, and the operation of the main controller 10 can also be carried out through the liquid crystal touch screen 9; when the electric cylinder 3 is extended, the lifting lock arm 2 is driven to flip upwards from the placing cavity 29 until the parking space 50 is in a locked state, and the automobile cannot be stopped at the position;
(2) The solar cell panel 33 is designed in a blocking manner and is assembled on the supporting frame 30, the supporting frame 30 can prevent the solar cell panel 33 from being rolled by a vehicle, if the solar cell panel 33 is a whole solar cell panel 33, the solar cell panel 33 is easy to damage due to the large area, in addition, the solar cell panel 33 is easy to process in a blocking manner, and if the individual solar cell panel 33 is damaged, the single solar cell panel 33 can be replaced, so that a large block can not be replaced, and the loss is reduced;
(3) According to the invention, the bottom plate of the base 4 is provided with the water permeable holes 16, and when rainy days are met, water stored in the base 4 can be discharged through the water permeable holes 16;
(4) The invention is also provided with the flashing warning lamp 35, when the parking space is in a locking state and the light is bad (for example, at night), the flashing warning lamp 35 is started by the master controller 10, and the flashing warning lamp 35 flashes to remind pedestrians of obstacles at the parking space;
(5) Warning tapes are stuck on the peripheral frames of the base 4, and can remind a vehicle of a parking spot lock at the position, so that the vehicle is prevented from being collided with the device by mistake when light is bad, and unnecessary troubles are caused;
(6) When the snow is on the day, the placing cavity 29 can fall into and accumulate snow, and the lifting lock arm 2 can not fall into the placing cavity 29 when in use, so that the electric heating wire is arranged in the frame of the base 4, and the master controller 10 is controlled to start the electric heating wire, so that the placing cavity 29 is heated, and the accumulated snow in the placing cavity 29 is removed;
(7) Because the charging pile 1 is installed in the open air, the installation box 7 of the charging pile 1 adopts a double-layer structure, and the heat insulation material 8 is arranged in the double-layer structure, so that the high temperature resistance and the severe cold resistance can be improved. In order to keep the automobile charging device in the installation box 7 in a good running state, the service life is fully prolonged, a temperature regulating system and an internal circulation dehumidification system are arranged in the charging box, so that the temperature in the installation box 7 is kept at about 25 ℃, and the humidity is as low as possible;
(8) In summer, the humidity of the air is large, after the humidity sensor 11 detects that the humidity in the installation box 7 is greater than 50%, signals are transmitted to the master controller 10, the master controller 10 sends signals to the circulating fan 14, the circulating fan 14 is started, the moist air enters from the circular ring pipe 19, and enters into the dehumidification box 15 sequentially through the horizontal pipe 20, the main exhaust pipe 17 and the inside of the circulating fan 14, after three layers of filter screen bags 24 which are all provided with silica gel drying agents, moisture contained in the air is adsorbed by the silica gel drying agents, and the dried air returns to the installation box 7 through an exhaust hole on the exhaust pipe 18, so that the air can be dried. Because the circular ring pipe 19 is provided with three layers, the outer sides of the circular ring pipes 19 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the periphery of the installation box 7, and the four horizontal pipes 20 are uniformly arranged and fixedly connected with the main exhaust pipes 17, the efficiency of circulating ventilation and dehumidification is improved, and the strength of the installation box 7 can be enhanced; the upper mounting plate 25 and the lower mounting plate 26 can be used for mounting various components of an automobile charging device, and are provided with threading holes 27 and ventilation holes 28, so that the temperature and the humidity are kept consistent up and down.
(9) When the temperature sensor 12 in the installation box 7 detects that the temperature is lower than 20 ℃ or higher than 30 ℃, signals are transmitted to the master controller 10, the master controller 10 sends signals to the motor 36, the convection fan 40 and the semiconductor refrigerating and heating plate 39, if the temperature in the installation box 7 is lower than 20 ℃, the motor 36 drives the rotating shaft 38 to rotate, the rotating shaft 38 drives the semiconductor refrigerating and heating plate 39 to rotate so that the heating surface faces to the right (towards the inside of the installation box 7), the outer side of the box 37 is in contact with the sealing strip 43 and is well sealed, the semiconductor refrigerating and heating plate 39 is started, and the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating and heating plate 39 heats air flow in the installation box 7, so that the temperature in the installation box 7 is increased; meanwhile, the convection fan 40 in the square box 13 is started to pump cool air generated by the refrigerating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating and heating plate 39 in the square box 13 into the atmosphere, so that the working efficiency of the semiconductor refrigerating and heating plate 39 is improved;
if the temperature in the installation box 7 is higher than 30 ℃, the motor 36 drives the rotating shaft 38 to rotate, the rotating shaft 38 drives the semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet 39 to rotate so that the refrigerating surface faces to the right (faces to the inside of the installation box 7), the outer side of the square frame 37 is in contact with the sealing strip 43 and is well sealed, the semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet 39 is started, the refrigerating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet 39 refrigerates the air flow in the installation box 7, so that the temperature in the installation box 7 is reduced, and meanwhile, the convection fan 40 in the square box 13 is started to pump the heat generated by the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet 39 in the square box 13 into the atmosphere, so that the working efficiency of the semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet 39 is improved.
The present embodiment is not limited in any way by the shape, material, structure, etc. of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention are all included in the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Possess and share electric pile device of parking stall lock function, its characterized in that: the intelligent parking space lock comprises an intelligent parking space lock arranged in the middle of a parking space and a charging pile arranged on the front side of the parking space;
the intelligent parking space lock comprises a lifting lock arm, an electric cylinder, a solar power generation mechanism and a base, wherein a rectangular inner cavity with an open top is arranged in the base, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in a frame of the base, the solar power generation mechanism is assembled at the top of the base, the lifting lock arm is of an L-shaped structure, the rear end of the lifting lock arm is hinged in the rectangular inner cavity of the base, the end part of a cylinder body of the electric cylinder is hinged in the rectangular inner cavity of the base, a mounting groove is formed in the lower part of the lifting lock arm, and a piston rod of the electric cylinder extends into the mounting groove and is hinged with the lifting lock arm;
the charging pile comprises a cuboid-shaped mounting box, wherein the mounting box is of a double-layer structure, a cavity formed between the double-layer structure is filled with heat insulation materials, a liquid crystal touch screen is arranged on the front side of the mounting box, an automobile charging device, a master controller, a humidity sensor, a temperature regulating system and an internal circulation dehumidification system are arranged in the mounting box, and the automobile charging device is connected with a charging gun hung on the outer side of the mounting box through a cable;
the solar power generation mechanism is connected with the master controller through a power supply line, and the master controller is respectively connected with the liquid crystal touch screen, the electric cylinder, the humidity sensor, the temperature regulating system and the internal circulation dehumidification system through cables;
the internal circulation dehumidification system comprises a circulating fan, a dehumidification box, a uniform exhaust pipe fitting, a main exhaust pipe and an exhaust pipe, wherein the circulating fan and the dehumidification box are arranged at the bottom of the installation box, the uniform exhaust pipe fitting is provided with three layers, the uppermost uniform exhaust pipe fitting is positioned at the top of the inside of the installation box, the middle uniform exhaust pipe fitting is positioned at the middle of the inside of the installation box, and the lowermost uniform exhaust pipe fitting is positioned at the lower part of the inside of the installation box and above the circulating fan and the dehumidification box;
each layer of uniform exhaust pipe fitting comprises a circular pipe which is horizontally arranged, the periphery of the outer side of the circular pipe is fixedly connected with the four side inner walls of the installation box respectively, a plurality of exhaust holes are uniformly formed in the lower part of the circular pipe along the circumferential direction, the central line of the main exhaust pipe coincides with the central line of the circular pipe, the upper end of the main exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the installation box, the lower end of the main exhaust pipe is connected with the air inlet of the circulating fan, the inner side of each circular pipe is communicated with the main exhaust pipe through four horizontal pipes, the four horizontal pipes are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the circular pipe, and the circular pipe of each layer of uniform exhaust pipe fitting and the top of the four horizontal pipes are positioned on the same horizontal plane;
the air outlet of the circulating fan is connected with the lower part of the dehumidifying box through a first quick connector, an exhaust pipe is arranged along the vertical direction, the exhaust pipe is positioned at the outer side of the three-layer circular pipe and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installing box, a plurality of exhaust holes which all face the main exhaust pipe are uniformly formed in the exhaust pipe from top to bottom, the lower end of the exhaust pipe is connected with the air outlet at the top of the dehumidifying box through a second quick connector, and the upper end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the installing box;
three layers of installation frames are obliquely arranged in the dehumidifying box from the air inlet to the air outlet from bottom to top, each layer of installation frame is internally provided with a filter screen bag filled with the installation frame, and the filter screen bag is filled with granular silica gel drying agents;
an upper mounting plate is paved on the circular ring pipe and the four horizontal pipes of the middle layer, a lower mounting plate is paved on the circular ring pipe and the four horizontal pipes of the lowest layer, and threading holes and ventilation holes which are penetrated up and down are formed in the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate;
the two temperature regulating systems are respectively arranged on the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate;
each temperature regulation system comprises a square box with an opening on the right side, the left side surface of the square box is in contact with the left side surface of the inner wall of the installation box, the rear side surface of the square box is in contact with the rear side surface of the inner wall of the installation box, a motor is fixedly arranged between the front side of the square box and the front side of the inner wall of the installation box, a square frame matched with the opening on the right side is arranged at the opening on the right side of the square box, rotating shafts connected to the front side and the rear side of the installation box in a rotating manner are fixedly connected to the middle of the front side and the rear side of the square frame respectively, a main shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the front end of the rotating shaft on the front side through a coupling, a semiconductor refrigerating and heating sheet is arranged in the square frame, a convection fan is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the square box, a convection air outlet is connected with a convection air outlet pipe, the front side of the installation box is provided with a circular convection air outlet, the convection air outlet pipe penetrates through the front side of the square box and is connected with a convection air outlet, rectangular convection air inlet is arranged at the rear side of the installation box, and a filter screen is arranged at the convection air outlet and the convection air inlet.
2. The charging pile device with the function of sharing a parking space lock according to claim 1, wherein: the solar power generation mechanism is positioned in the mounting cavity and comprises a support frame, a storage battery and a solar controller, wherein the support frame is of a grid-shaped frame plate structure, the support frame is mounted in the mounting cavity of the base and is the same as the mounting cavity in size, the support frame is composed of a plurality of rectangular frames, the storage battery is arranged in each rectangular frame, the solar controller is arranged in the mounting box, and the top of each rectangular frame is provided with a solar panel which is connected with the storage battery and all the solar panels through wires; the L-shaped placing cavity is positioned at two adjacent sides of the rectangular inner cavity, and the lifting lock arm and the electric cylinder are both positioned in the placing cavity.
3. The charging pile device with the function of sharing a parking space lock according to claim 2, wherein: reflective warning tapes are adhered to the peripheral frames of the base; the lifting lock arm is provided with a flashing warning lamp.
4. The charging pile device with the function of sharing a parking space lock according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the bottom plate of the base, and the water permeable holes are positioned in the placing cavity.
5. The charging pile device with the function of sharing a parking space lock according to claim 2, wherein: an electric heating wire is arranged at the outer side of the placing cavity in the frame of the base.
6. The charging pile device with the function of sharing a parking space lock according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the square box around the right opening is provided with sealing strips which are in sealing fit with the periphery of the square box.
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| CN201711106184.XA CN107829381B (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | Fill electric pile device that possesses sharing parking stall lock function |
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| CN201711106184.XA CN107829381B (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | Fill electric pile device that possesses sharing parking stall lock function |
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| CN107829381B true CN107829381B (en) | 2023-09-15 |
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| CN108357385A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-08-03 | 徐州市恒源电器有限公司 | A kind of intelligent self-service formula charging pile for electric vehicle based on photovoltaic generation |
| CN111993941B (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2021-09-28 | 中程数智信息技术南京有限公司 | Charging system for new energy automobile |
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| US9783074B2 (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2017-10-10 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Parking barrier and battery charging apparatus using same |
| CN105507183A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-04-20 | 成都融创智谷科技有限公司 | Solar parking lot barrier based on intelligent traffic |
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| CN107117060A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-09-01 | 合肥同佑电子科技有限公司 | A kind of automobile charging pile |
| CN107142866A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-08 | 湖南三湘智谷技术有限公司 | A kind of electric vehicle position lock |
| CN207633249U (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-07-20 | 西藏世峰高科能源技术有限公司 | Has the charging pile device of shared parking stall lock function |
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| CN205651988U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-10-19 | 福建百城新能源科技有限公司 | Stake of cylinder intelligent charging |
| DE102016207341A1 (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-11-02 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | "Locked charging cable at a charging station" |
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